hi，大家好，很高兴来到这里和大家一起交流，作为新手，请大家多多关照。我打算包括浙江大学管理学院的博士，有同样报考的，多多交流啊，谢谢!
Vq)gpR ^I0GZ G 2011 年 浙江大学 浙大 考博 英语 真题 听力 选择题 原文
l;{ N/cS 2011 年 03 月 21 日 星期一 15:53
wp]7Lx?F 第一篇
" ,aT<lw. Among my experiences as a college president is the all-too-frequent phone call
2c>H(t h= in the night that begins: "One of your students is in the emergency room with alcohol
qJFgbq4- poisoning." The whole country got a similar wake-up call in June when it was
[,o5QH\Etq reported that alcohol abuse on college campuses is on the rise, especially for women,
ox\B3U%`p} and that college students drink far more than nonstudents. One statistic showed that
5Du>-.r college students spend more money on alcohol while in college than on books.
X.T\=dm%v Alcohol abuse, although tragic, is but one symptom of a larger campus crisis. A
!.2CA L generation has come to college quite fragile, not very secure about who it is, fearful of
ej"o?1l@ its lack of identity and without confidence in its future. Many students are ashamed of
#EQx themselves and afraid of relationships.
msqxPC^I Students use alcohol as an escape. It's used as an excuse for bad behavior: the
=N@)C
B7a insanity defense writ large on campus. This diminished sense of self has caused a
e1 {t0f growth in racism, sexism, attempted suicide, theft, property-damage and cheating on
=~W0 ~lxX most campuses.
V$Xl^# tN This is not the stuff of most presidents' public conversations. Nor can it be
.cH{WZ explained away as an "underclass" problem; it is found on our most privileged
hk5E=t~& campuses. It is happening because the generation now entering college has
6L:tr LuQ experienced few authentic connections with adults in its lifetime. I call this the
=mi:<q "Culture of Neglect," and we — parents, teachers, professors and administrators —
68J 9T^84 are the primary architects.
dY4k9p8 It begins at home, where social and economic factors — such as declining
_@BRpLs:4 incomes requiring longer work hours — result in less family time. Young people have
O7'<I|aD been allowed to or must take part-time jobs rather than spending time in school, on
Mg a@JA" homework or with their families. More children and youths are being reared in a
;Txv -lfS vacuum, with television as their only supervisor, and there is little expectation that
D 8@n kSP they learn personal responsibility. Immersed in themselves, they are left to their peers.
XoKO2 <3 31. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ( ) . × 正确答案为 C
Z92iil;t [A] it is easy to be a college president
7|+ |\ 7l# [B] a college president has to sit up till midnight
V>FT~k_" [C] alcohol abuse is quite common on campus
n2xLgK= [D] it is harmful for college students to drink alcohol
Z#OhYm+y 32. According to the author, college students turn to alcohol as a(n) ( ). ×
tp
6csS,
正确答案为 C
t
g
K G& [A] inspiration
eq@am(#&kY [B] stimulation
PJxak3 [C] escape
ZR;8r Z]( [D] relaxation
C%}]"0Q1 33. The word "architects" in Para. 2 can be best replaced by ( ). × 正确
X$ 7Oo^1; 答案为 D
|
((1V^ [A] artists
74@lo-/LY [B] experts
~ON1Zw[+ [C] discoverers
|^7f\.oF [D] designers
w(7 6H^e 34. How do parents react to the "Culture of Neglect"?( ) × 正确答案为
Vs#"SpH{ ' B
jOUK]>ox: [A] Parents have lowered their expectations on children.
_BZ1Vnv [B] Parents take little care of the growth of their children.
s<[A0=LH [C] Parents spend too much time watching television.
EMVk:Vt] [D] Parents fail to cooperate with teachers and administrators.
d]tv'|E13 35. What is the main problem with the children brought up in the "Culture of
yfmp$GO: Neglect?"( ) × 正确答案为 C
~bdv_|k [A] They can't read or write well.
QWrIa1.JC [B] They can hardly find a good job.
A /q2g7My [C] They don't have the sense of responsibility.
$4Z+F#mx [D] They are more likely to commit crimes.
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La^HS PG{i,xq_B{ [ 此帖被kathyka在2017-02-06 11:54重新编辑 ]
