hi,大家好,很高兴来到这里和大家一起交流,作为新手,请大家多多关照。我打算包括浙江大学管理学院的博士,有同样报考的,多多交流啊,谢谢!
&| %<=\ 7N "$~UfC 2011 年 浙江大学 浙大 考博 英语 真题 听力 选择题 原文
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B)<B 2011 年 03 月 21 日 星期一 15:53
][-N< 第一篇
Tl=cniy] Among my experiences as a college president is the all-too-frequent phone call
+MPM^ m in the night that begins: "One of your students is in the emergency room with alcohol
> 4ex:Z poisoning." The whole country got a similar wake-up call in June when it was
Vu '/o[nF> reported that alcohol abuse on college campuses is on the rise, especially for women,
";38vjIV and that college students drink far more than nonstudents. One statistic showed that
78>)<$+d college students spend more money on alcohol while in college than on books.
obRR)) Alcohol abuse, although tragic, is but one symptom of a larger campus crisis. A
tVd\ r"0k generation has come to college quite fragile, not very secure about who it is, fearful of
O{a<f7 W its lack of identity and without confidence in its future. Many students are ashamed of
H];|<G themselves and afraid of relationships.
a'f"Zdh%w Students use alcohol as an escape. It's used as an excuse for bad behavior: the
6lO]V=+ insanity defense writ large on campus. This diminished sense of self has caused a
qEr2Y/:i" growth in racism, sexism, attempted suicide, theft, property-damage and cheating on
%se4aeOrX most campuses.
w\k|^ This is not the stuff of most presidents' public conversations. Nor can it be
)ALPMmlRs explained away as an "underclass" problem; it is found on our most privileged
8*3o9$Pj campuses. It is happening because the generation now entering college has
4>nY't;0 experienced few authentic connections with adults in its lifetime. I call this the
"Wr5:T-; "Culture of Neglect," and we — parents, teachers, professors and administrators —
S!<
YVQq are the primary architects.
\UM9cAX` It begins at home, where social and economic factors — such as declining
y:(OZ%g incomes requiring longer work hours — result in less family time. Young people have
5=tvB,Ux4 been allowed to or must take part-time jobs rather than spending time in school, on
By {zX,6' homework or with their families. More children and youths are being reared in a
mZ
39 s vacuum, with television as their only supervisor, and there is little expectation that
!
!Z#'Wq they learn personal responsibility. Immersed in themselves, they are left to their peers.
fyPpzA0 31. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ( ) . × 正确答案为 C
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[A] it is easy to be a college president
\Km!#: [B] a college president has to sit up till midnight
)I'?]p< [C] alcohol abuse is quite common on campus
n 1MZHa, [D] it is harmful for college students to drink alcohol
&C<K|F!j! 32. According to the author, college students turn to alcohol as a(n) ( ). ×
(n+2z"/ 正确答案为 C
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[A] inspiration
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aU_ [B] stimulation
"*W: [C] escape
WV&T [D] relaxation
$Llv6<B 33. The word "architects" in Para. 2 can be best replaced by ( ). × 正确
uKc
x$ 答案为 D
"s!!\/^9C [A] artists
1BT]_ cP [B] experts
4-;"w; [C] discoverers
jGpSECs [D] designers
|f), dC 34. How do parents react to the "Culture of Neglect"?( ) × 正确答案为
nMXk1`|/)x B
WLl_;BgN [A] Parents have lowered their expectations on children.
gU\pP,a [B] Parents take little care of the growth of their children.
MB.\G.bV [C] Parents spend too much time watching television.
e$]` [D] Parents fail to cooperate with teachers and administrators.
wK OljE6d 35. What is the main problem with the children brought up in the "Culture of
Aq'yr,
Neglect?"( ) × 正确答案为 C
d: D`rpcC [A] They can't read or write well.
xxjg)rVuy [B] They can hardly find a good job.
TNe,'S,% [C] They don't have the sense of responsibility.
MzjV>. [D] They are more likely to commit crimes.
E;!pK9wL| \kSoDY`l& [ 此帖被kathyka在2017-02-06 11:54重新编辑 ]