hi，大家好，很高兴来到这里和大家一起交流，作为新手，请大家多多关照。我打算包括浙江大学管理学院的博士，有同样报考的，多多交流啊，谢谢!
Y0g6 zHk7 LX7<+`aa 2011 年 浙江大学 浙大 考博 英语 真题 听力 选择题 原文
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4{~ 2011 年 03 月 21 日 星期一 15:53
hD,@>ky 第一篇
=|qYaXjT$ Among my experiences as a college president is the all-too-frequent phone call
< ^" 0A in the night that begins: "One of your students is in the emergency room with alcohol
:s# & nY poisoning." The whole country got a similar wake-up call in June when it was
]?V2 L`/ reported that alcohol abuse on college campuses is on the rise, especially for women,
cWp5pGIzfp and that college students drink far more than nonstudents. One statistic showed that
>/7[HhBT college students spend more money on alcohol while in college than on books.
!L@^Zgs|@? Alcohol abuse, although tragic, is but one symptom of a larger campus crisis. A
yT h60U generation has come to college quite fragile, not very secure about who it is, fearful of
5mg] su&# its lack of identity and without confidence in its future. Many students are ashamed of
^i6`w_ / themselves and afraid of relationships.
-bp7X{& Students use alcohol as an escape. It's used as an excuse for bad behavior: the
J#Agk^Y 5 insanity defense writ large on campus. This diminished sense of self has caused a
gF&H JF 0x growth in racism, sexism, attempted suicide, theft, property-damage and cheating on
`:5W 1D( most campuses.
]-g4C t_V This is not the stuff of most presidents' public conversations. Nor can it be
L%fJH_$_s explained away as an "underclass" problem; it is found on our most privileged
g BV66L campuses. It is happening because the generation now entering college has
fe7 DS)U experienced few authentic connections with adults in its lifetime. I call this the
Q9sxI}D )R "Culture of Neglect," and we — parents, teachers, professors and administrators —
ux1SQ8C * are the primary architects.
GKf%dK L It begins at home, where social and economic factors — such as declining
b_-?ZmV^r incomes requiring longer work hours — result in less family time. Young people have
#
i| AE` been allowed to or must take part-time jobs rather than spending time in school, on
we2D! Ywr homework or with their families. More children and youths are being reared in a
SAN/ fnM vacuum, with television as their only supervisor, and there is little expectation that
j/w*2+&v they learn personal responsibility. Immersed in themselves, they are left to their peers.
]L9$JTGF`w 31. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ( ) . × 正确答案为 C
6F08$,%Y [A] it is easy to be a college president
~19&s~ [B] a college president has to sit up till midnight
?V(h@T [C] alcohol abuse is quite common on campus
K)TMr" j\ [D] it is harmful for college students to drink alcohol
zn/b\X/ 32. According to the author, college students turn to alcohol as a(n) ( ). ×
h|XLL| : 正确答案为 C
]B9Ut&mF; [A] inspiration
"78BApjWT6 [B] stimulation
75RQ\_zDu [C] escape
o : _'R5 [D] relaxation
SMbhJ}\O 33. The word "architects" in Para. 2 can be best replaced by ( ). × 正确
^y3sn uLtE 答案为 D
uz[5h0c [A] artists
pXq5|,aC [B] experts
y ZqX[U [C] discoverers
E:S (v [D] designers
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P=m
@ 34. How do parents react to the "Culture of Neglect"?( ) × 正确答案为
?;?$\ b= B
`HJRXoLySW [A] Parents have lowered their expectations on children.
a^.5cJ$] [B] Parents take little care of the growth of their children.
_Sn7z? [C] Parents spend too much time watching television.
iBy
&#^ [D] Parents fail to cooperate with teachers and administrators.
%Astfn(U{4 35. What is the main problem with the children brought up in the "Culture of
Qr$Ay3#
k Neglect?"( ) × 正确答案为 C
?s5hck hh [A] They can't read or write well.
ucgp=bye [B] They can hardly find a good job.
v{ *# [C] They don't have the sense of responsibility.
{G(N vf,K] [D] They are more likely to commit crimes.
;PF!=8dW Cz]NSG 5 [ 此帖被kathyka在2017-02-06 11:54重新编辑 ]
