hi，大家好，很高兴来到这里和大家一起交流，作为新手，请大家多多关照。我打算包括浙江大学管理学院的博士，有同样报考的，多多交流啊，谢谢!
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tOO5s 2011 年 浙江大学 浙大 考博 英语 真题 听力 选择题 原文
bo DD?0.| 2011 年 03 月 21 日 星期一 15:53
pl[@U<8aw 第一篇
yEjiMtQll] Among my experiences as a college president is the all-too-frequent phone call
>r\GB#\5 in the night that begins: "One of your students is in the emergency room with alcohol
oR~d<^z( poisoning." The whole country got a similar wake-up call in June when it was
V'>P lb.A reported that alcohol abuse on college campuses is on the rise, especially for women,
:JX2GRL4 and that college students drink far more than nonstudents. One statistic showed that
:
qK-Rku college students spend more money on alcohol while in college than on books.
9.xRDk Alcohol abuse, although tragic, is but one symptom of a larger campus crisis. A
f@J
rbg generation has come to college quite fragile, not very secure about who it is, fearful of
;a>u7rw its lack of identity and without confidence in its future. Many students are ashamed of
}.'rh R+ themselves and afraid of relationships.
'oY#a9~ Z{ Students use alcohol as an escape. It's used as an excuse for bad behavior: the
>W >Ei(f insanity defense writ large on campus. This diminished sense of self has caused a
+ a nsN~3 growth in racism, sexism, attempted suicide, theft, property-damage and cheating on
YU8]W% most campuses.
yZ[g2*1L This is not the stuff of most presidents' public conversations. Nor can it be
rOE:
ap|KL explained away as an "underclass" problem; it is found on our most privileged
6@8t>"} campuses. It is happening because the generation now entering college has
/RqWrpzx@ experienced few authentic connections with adults in its lifetime. I call this the
^Y+C!I "Culture of Neglect," and we — parents, teachers, professors and administrators —
#O;JV} y are the primary architects.
F xm:m It begins at home, where social and economic factors — such as declining
"OwVCym? incomes requiring longer work hours — result in less family time. Young people have
<>{m+=gA been allowed to or must take part-time jobs rather than spending time in school, on
u<cnz% @ homework or with their families. More children and youths are being reared in a
[(3s5)O vacuum, with television as their only supervisor, and there is little expectation that
S :}"gwFM they learn personal responsibility. Immersed in themselves, they are left to their peers.
ARf{hiV6Wt 31. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ( ) . × 正确答案为 C
m#8[")a$" [A] it is easy to be a college president
MA:5'n [B] a college president has to sit up till midnight
UsFn! !+ [C] alcohol abuse is quite common on campus
h
':Z F [D] it is harmful for college students to drink alcohol
e*lL. 32. According to the author, college students turn to alcohol as a(n) ( ). ×
G'G8`1Nj 正确答案为 C
HrsG^x [A] inspiration
h,m 90Hd+ [B] stimulation
Pb8@owG8 [C] escape
P* `*^r3 [D] relaxation
v
'+]T= 33. The word "architects" in Para. 2 can be best replaced by ( ). × 正确
N
vJ5[W 答案为 D
-%yrs6 [A] artists
]n|Jc_Y [B] experts
9/ (jY$Ar [C] discoverers
'{jr9Vh [D] designers
]9y\W
} j 34. How do parents react to the "Culture of Neglect"?( ) × 正确答案为
\$w kr B
E(PBV [A] Parents have lowered their expectations on children.
yzhNl' Rz [B] Parents take little care of the growth of their children.
n^T,R [C] Parents spend too much time watching television.
V3t#kv [D] Parents fail to cooperate with teachers and administrators.
=
,(TP 35. What is the main problem with the children brought up in the "Culture of
3J+2 #ML Neglect?"( ) × 正确答案为 C
]oB~8d [A] They can't read or write well.
+1y$#~dl [B] They can hardly find a good job.
$QC1l@[sM [C] They don't have the sense of responsibility.
e(? w h [D] They are more likely to commit crimes.
7pyzPc#_ f_jhQ..g<g [ 此帖被kathyka在2017-02-06 11:54重新编辑 ]
