hi,大家好,很高兴来到这里和大家一起交流,作为新手,请大家多多关照。我打算包括浙江大学管理学院的博士,有同样报考的,多多交流啊,谢谢!
nN3$\gHp8i uD["{?H 2011 年 浙江大学 浙大 考博 英语 真题 听力 选择题 原文
s(&;q4| 2011 年 03 月 21 日 星期一 15:53
n~Szf 第一篇
xq!IbVV/h Among my experiences as a college president is the all-too-frequent phone call
{6x PdUhw in the night that begins: "One of your students is in the emergency room with alcohol
_1jw=5^P\i poisoning." The whole country got a similar wake-up call in June when it was
L"rcv:QWZa reported that alcohol abuse on college campuses is on the rise, especially for women,
S;A)C`X& and that college students drink far more than nonstudents. One statistic showed that
K@@9:T$ college students spend more money on alcohol while in college than on books.
kd;'}x=5yP Alcohol abuse, although tragic, is but one symptom of a larger campus crisis. A
B50 [O! generation has come to college quite fragile, not very secure about who it is, fearful of
Qa$NBNxKl its lack of identity and without confidence in its future. Many students are ashamed of
St>`p- themselves and afraid of relationships.
Z~3u:[x"; Students use alcohol as an escape. It's used as an excuse for bad behavior: the
Q[s2}Z!N; insanity defense writ large on campus. This diminished sense of self has caused a
kUHie growth in racism, sexism, attempted suicide, theft, property-damage and cheating on
\>)f5 gV@ most campuses.
r] t )x* This is not the stuff of most presidents' public conversations. Nor can it be
id?_>9@P explained away as an "underclass" problem; it is found on our most privileged
55hyV{L% campuses. It is happening because the generation now entering college has
b~W)S/wF$P experienced few authentic connections with adults in its lifetime. I call this the
Z( #Ln "Culture of Neglect," and we — parents, teachers, professors and administrators —
pGGV\zD^ are the primary architects.
u)7
]1e{ It begins at home, where social and economic factors — such as declining
]xR4->eix incomes requiring longer work hours — result in less family time. Young people have
2 `5=0E1k been allowed to or must take part-time jobs rather than spending time in school, on
E
0`[G]*G homework or with their families. More children and youths are being reared in a
vfXJYw+6_ vacuum, with television as their only supervisor, and there is little expectation that
~@YQ,\Y they learn personal responsibility. Immersed in themselves, they are left to their peers.
tzNaw %\ 31. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ( ) . × 正确答案为 C
qsvpW%?aE [A] it is easy to be a college president
Q)+Y} [B] a college president has to sit up till midnight
fkBLrw [C] alcohol abuse is quite common on campus
(0g7-Ci [D] it is harmful for college students to drink alcohol
A:c]1 32. According to the author, college students turn to alcohol as a(n) ( ). ×
/4H[4m]I 正确答案为 C
I<xy?{s [A] inspiration
0T1ko,C!,e [B] stimulation
H1C%o0CPY [C] escape
r!~(R+,c [D] relaxation
~xE=mg4le 33. The word "architects" in Para. 2 can be best replaced by ( ). × 正确
k%
^<}s@ 答案为 D
\boL`X [A] artists
$^K]&Mf
t [B] experts
r/^tzH's [C] discoverers
=tNzGaWJ [D] designers
N-D(y 34. How do parents react to the "Culture of Neglect"?( ) × 正确答案为
BL0|\&*1 B
0FTRm2( [A] Parents have lowered their expectations on children.
90?,-6 [B] Parents take little care of the growth of their children.
tnN'V [C] Parents spend too much time watching television.
,7t3>9-M" [D] Parents fail to cooperate with teachers and administrators.
db<q-u 35. What is the main problem with the children brought up in the "Culture of
m';#R9\Fz Neglect?"( ) × 正确答案为 C
UBL(N r [A] They can't read or write well.
I Jqv w [B] They can hardly find a good job.
Mp^^!AP 9 [C] They don't have the sense of responsibility.
W^003*m~~K [D] They are more likely to commit crimes.
(%6(5,
E!dz/. [ 此帖被kathyka在2017-02-06 11:54重新编辑 ]