hi，大家好，很高兴来到这里和大家一起交流，作为新手，请大家多多关照。我打算包括浙江大学管理学院的博士，有同样报考的，多多交流啊，谢谢!
:-}K:ucaj )][U6 e 2011 年 浙江大学 浙大 考博 英语 真题 听力 选择题 原文
'KA$^ 2011 年 03 月 21 日 星期一 15:53
y
62f{ks_/ 第一篇
q4[8\Ua Among my experiences as a college president is the all-too-frequent phone call
U}5fjY in the night that begins: "One of your students is in the emergency room with alcohol
6&os`! poisoning." The whole country got a similar wake-up call in June when it was
O3@DU#N&s reported that alcohol abuse on college campuses is on the rise, especially for women,
%jzTQ+.%]^ and that college students drink far more than nonstudents. One statistic showed that
. qSDe+A college students spend more money on alcohol while in college than on books.
gZ4'
w`4r Alcohol abuse, although tragic, is but one symptom of a larger campus crisis. A
5P\>$N1p generation has come to college quite fragile, not very secure about who it is, fearful of
s{@R|5 its lack of identity and without confidence in its future. Many students are ashamed of
E %bhd4$G themselves and afraid of relationships.
]UkH}Pt'3 Students use alcohol as an escape. It's used as an excuse for bad behavior: the
QcL@3QC insanity defense writ large on campus. This diminished sense of self has caused a
9>&zOITTaL growth in racism, sexism, attempted suicide, theft, property-damage and cheating on
Nu6NyYs most campuses.
M YF
^zheD This is not the stuff of most presidents' public conversations. Nor can it be
Zu.hcD w1 explained away as an "underclass" problem; it is found on our most privileged
QEs$9a5TE campuses. It is happening because the generation now entering college has
)k =KLQ\b experienced few authentic connections with adults in its lifetime. I call this the
H ni^S "Culture of Neglect," and we — parents, teachers, professors and administrators —
)$:1e)d are the primary architects.
P`lv_oV It begins at home, where social and economic factors — such as declining
R xMsP;be incomes requiring longer work hours — result in less family time. Young people have
}n==^2 been allowed to or must take part-time jobs rather than spending time in school, on
"tC Tkog3] homework or with their families. More children and youths are being reared in a
b]]8Vs)' vacuum, with television as their only supervisor, and there is little expectation that
i\6CE| they learn personal responsibility. Immersed in themselves, they are left to their peers.
F-/z@tM 31. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ( ) . × 正确答案为 C
@PvO;]] % [A] it is easy to be a college president
45c?0tj [B] a college president has to sit up till midnight
b)I-do+ [C] alcohol abuse is quite common on campus
Bu(51wU8 [D] it is harmful for college students to drink alcohol
4f\NtQ) 32. According to the author, college students turn to alcohol as a(n) ( ). ×
m8fj\,
X 正确答案为 C
yl-:9|LT [A] inspiration
Y*c]C ;%= [B] stimulation
l53i
{o [C] escape
q}P@}TE [D] relaxation
QXkA%'@' 33. The word "architects" in Para. 2 can be best replaced by ( ). × 正确
LlX)xJ 答案为 D
N1~bp?$1 [A] artists
KYpS4&Xh [B] experts
=p@` bx [C] discoverers
6|jZv~ rS$ [D] designers
KOy{?
34. How do parents react to the "Culture of Neglect"?( ) × 正确答案为
q| D5
A|) B
c| ?(> [A] Parents have lowered their expectations on children.
$f
=`fPo [B] Parents take little care of the growth of their children.
arL>{mj [C] Parents spend too much time watching television.
[
inlxJD [D] Parents fail to cooperate with teachers and administrators.
DhM= q 35. What is the main problem with the children brought up in the "Culture of
xWG@<}H Neglect?"( ) × 正确答案为 C
kOQ
)QX [A] They can't read or write well.
:'p)xw4K| [B] They can hardly find a good job.
0/Q_%
: [C] They don't have the sense of responsibility.
wp?:@XM [D] They are more likely to commit crimes.
]\ M{Abqd{ <&E}db [ 此帖被kathyka在2017-02-06 11:54重新编辑 ]
