hi，大家好，很高兴来到这里和大家一起交流，作为新手，请大家多多关照。我打算包括浙江大学管理学院的博士，有同样报考的，多多交流啊，谢谢!
M2my> N}>`Xm 5' 2011 年 浙江大学 浙大 考博 英语 真题 听力 选择题 原文
L$i&>cF\_> 2011 年 03 月 21 日 星期一 15:53
kX+y2v(2++ 第一篇
v)okVyv Among my experiences as a college president is the all-too-frequent phone call
B07(15y] in the night that begins: "One of your students is in the emergency room with alcohol
9_5Fl,u
z poisoning." The whole country got a similar wake-up call in June when it was
[=S@lURzm@ reported that alcohol abuse on college campuses is on the rise, especially for women,
Ol{)U;, ` and that college students drink far more than nonstudents. One statistic showed that
3x p% o5K college students spend more money on alcohol while in college than on books.
< ,HdX,5 Alcohol abuse, although tragic, is but one symptom of a larger campus crisis. A
1;]cYIq generation has come to college quite fragile, not very secure about who it is, fearful of
1i$9x$4~E its lack of identity and without confidence in its future. Many students are ashamed of
o*'J8El\y^ themselves and afraid of relationships.
a}hpcr({? Students use alcohol as an escape. It's used as an excuse for bad behavior: the
j:O=9 insanity defense writ large on campus. This diminished sense of self has caused a
2\CFt;fk growth in racism, sexism, attempted suicide, theft, property-damage and cheating on
8`U5/!6fu most campuses.
1EyM,$On This is not the stuff of most presidents' public conversations. Nor can it be
4g$mz
:vo explained away as an "underclass" problem; it is found on our most privileged
)+u|qT3% campuses. It is happening because the generation now entering college has
Gv?'R0s experienced few authentic connections with adults in its lifetime. I call this the
4F??9o8 } "Culture of Neglect," and we — parents, teachers, professors and administrators —
H}dsd=yO are the primary architects.
`.#e4 FBW It begins at home, where social and economic factors — such as declining
UyEyk$6SU incomes requiring longer work hours — result in less family time. Young people have
6AUXYbK, been allowed to or must take part-time jobs rather than spending time in school, on
R1&(VK { homework or with their families. More children and youths are being reared in a
O)Nj'Hcu vacuum, with television as their only supervisor, and there is little expectation that
&t5pJ`$(Cy they learn personal responsibility. Immersed in themselves, they are left to their peers.
x5c
pv 31. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ( ) . × 正确答案为 C
I}
kx;!*b [A] it is easy to be a college president
Y"K7$+5#\ [B] a college president has to sit up till midnight
M9 fAv [C] alcohol abuse is quite common on campus
'2 WYbcU [D] it is harmful for college students to drink alcohol
y9=/kFPR m 32. According to the author, college students turn to alcohol as a(n) ( ). ×
|F iL1_ 正确答案为 C
gX{V>T(< [A] inspiration
15)=>=1mR. [B] stimulation
dScit!T" [C] escape
CGbW] D$@ [D] relaxation
:cnH@: 33. The word "architects" in Para. 2 can be best replaced by ( ). × 正确
EZ8Ih,j9 答案为 D
P2_ JS]> [A] artists
c#<v
:b [B] experts
D`o* OlU [C] discoverers
u#/Y<1gn [D] designers
%i]q} M 34. How do parents react to the "Culture of Neglect"?( ) × 正确答案为
g |9' L k B
)|x
) KY [A] Parents have lowered their expectations on children.
R
Q X [B] Parents take little care of the growth of their children.
G[)
Ll= [C] Parents spend too much time watching television.
Eyxw.,rB/ [D] Parents fail to cooperate with teachers and administrators.
V&
-pgxf; 35. What is the main problem with the children brought up in the "Culture of
&y[Od{= Neglect?"( ) × 正确答案为 C
qSlC@@.> [A] They can't read or write well.
WtN o@e' [B] They can hardly find a good job.
k#_B^J&d [C] They don't have the sense of responsibility.
|bk. gh [D] They are more likely to commit crimes.
$Vv L ?\L@Pr|=Dr [ 此帖被kathyka在2017-02-06 11:54重新编辑 ]
