hi,大家好,很高兴来到这里和大家一起交流,作为新手,请大家多多关照。我打算包括浙江大学管理学院的博士,有同样报考的,多多交流啊,谢谢!
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A: U\N|hw#f!! 2011 年 浙江大学 浙大 考博 英语 真题 听力 选择题 原文
VgfA&?4[ 2011 年 03 月 21 日 星期一 15:53
{J`Zl1_q 第一篇
Wj2s+L7, Among my experiences as a college president is the all-too-frequent phone call
c_#\'yeW in the night that begins: "One of your students is in the emergency room with alcohol
0cV=>|b>; poisoning." The whole country got a similar wake-up call in June when it was
U=_O*n?N-d reported that alcohol abuse on college campuses is on the rise, especially for women,
?-^eI! and that college students drink far more than nonstudents. One statistic showed that
sjBP#_lW college students spend more money on alcohol while in college than on books.
\!HGkmd Alcohol abuse, although tragic, is but one symptom of a larger campus crisis. A
wLeP;u1 generation has come to college quite fragile, not very secure about who it is, fearful of
ElNKCj<M its lack of identity and without confidence in its future. Many students are ashamed of
^l\U6$3 themselves and afraid of relationships.
)bc0 t]Fs Students use alcohol as an escape. It's used as an excuse for bad behavior: the
[}s nKogp insanity defense writ large on campus. This diminished sense of self has caused a
;m/%g{oV growth in racism, sexism, attempted suicide, theft, property-damage and cheating on
5&5
x[S8 most campuses.
_8$arjx= This is not the stuff of most presidents' public conversations. Nor can it be
qaK9E@l explained away as an "underclass" problem; it is found on our most privileged
m'h`%0Tc campuses. It is happening because the generation now entering college has
6onFf* m!x experienced few authentic connections with adults in its lifetime. I call this the
s53Pw>f "Culture of Neglect," and we — parents, teachers, professors and administrators —
CR$\$- are the primary architects.
<ptZY.8N It begins at home, where social and economic factors — such as declining
FX
QUj&9 incomes requiring longer work hours — result in less family time. Young people have
BLzlXhHn been allowed to or must take part-time jobs rather than spending time in school, on
;0lHi4 c0 homework or with their families. More children and youths are being reared in a
8^26g3 vacuum, with television as their only supervisor, and there is little expectation that
>3R)&N they learn personal responsibility. Immersed in themselves, they are left to their peers.
octBt`\Of 31. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ( ) . × 正确答案为 C
}^).Y7{g[ [A] it is easy to be a college president
%5|awWo_? [B] a college president has to sit up till midnight
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b( [C] alcohol abuse is quite common on campus
Zo}O,;(F5 [D] it is harmful for college students to drink alcohol
KiN8N=z 32. According to the author, college students turn to alcohol as a(n) ( ). ×
m22FOjk\ 正确答案为 C
<
d".v [A] inspiration
.t\#>Fe [B] stimulation
ttlFb]zZh [C] escape
_tJp@\rOz= [D] relaxation
IbFS8 *a\ 33. The word "architects" in Para. 2 can be best replaced by ( ). × 正确
H+UA 答案为 D
$j?zEz [A] artists
,,_$r7H` [B] experts
eEvE3=,hg [C] discoverers
E1 )7gio [D] designers
J&mZsa)4 34. How do parents react to the "Culture of Neglect"?( ) × 正确答案为
B(+J?0Dj B
JDi\?m d. [A] Parents have lowered their expectations on children.
p%;n4*b2 [B] Parents take little care of the growth of their children.
v#yeiE4 [C] Parents spend too much time watching television.
-_<rmR[:] [D] Parents fail to cooperate with teachers and administrators.
KmUH([# 35. What is the main problem with the children brought up in the "Culture of
2`2S94' Neglect?"( ) × 正确答案为 C
u">KE6um [A] They can't read or write well.
s/' ]* n [B] They can hardly find a good job.
J.%%]-f=& [C] They don't have the sense of responsibility.
=a!w)z_rw [D] They are more likely to commit crimes.
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o [ 此帖被kathyka在2017-02-06 11:54重新编辑 ]