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1.下降、减少 reduction，decrease，decline，diminution, drop，descend，go / come down，fall；上升、增加rise; go up; ascend；increase; lVY`^pw?
2.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; S)Cd1`Gf
3.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies;应急反应 immediate response to; wic"a
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4.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’slivelihood/well-being; Z#.J>_u
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5.城乡卫生体系urban-rural medical and health system % !$ua_8
6.预防保健Disease Prevention and Health care，服务体系service system； 6L Z(bP'd;
7.讲究卫生pay attention to hygiene；个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene C;2!c
8.lite清淡的；protein-complemented diet蛋白添加饮食； W 0^.Dx
9.preventive initiatives=preventive measures预防的措施 HU ]Yv+3
10.人畜共患病zoonosis＝anthropozoonosis.人兽共患病，
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11.虫媒insect pollination；虫媒传染病insect-borne/arthropod-borne infectious disease： {>[,i`)
12.肾病综合征：nephrotic/renal syndrome； HN,E+ dQ
13.epidemic hemorrhagic fever 流行性出血热； H%NP4pK
14.爆发流行：break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion ]~~PD?jh
15.传染：infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable,contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable； qPsf`nI7
communicable可传达的, 会传染的, 爱说话的[医] 有传染性的; .Ymoh>JRL
communicativea. 健谈的, 爱说话的, 交际的 `Q?rQ3A}
16.传播途径route of transmission, bird flutransmits by air/wind；person to person transmission $ ; cZq
17.传播,散布：diffuse，prevalence，spread，transmit，disseminate，propagate/ propagation ^qXc%hj g
18.污染pollution/ pollute，contamination/contaminate PR?Ls{}p\
19.福祉 well-being, happiness； d5&
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20.衰老grow old；aging；consenescence；senility；senile G3]TbU!!T
21.from bad to worse每况愈下；akin to=similar to 相似的；Purulent脓的,化脓的 d` 9% :2qE
22.脂肪肝fatty liver; 血压 hypertension Pe[~kog,TP
23.肠癌Cancer of Rectum and Colon；亚健康 sub-health }$5S @,
24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork ?EF[OyE
25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years urmx})
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26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in goodhealth >Qg`Us#y
27.分类 be divided into＝fall into three categories＝be grouped according totheir origin, into three classes.＝be categorized according to/beroughly classified into three kinds. c p.c$
28.基本职责=basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations； Vg 9n b
基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basicrule or principle; e1a8>>b
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29.morals,morality,ethics均含“道德”之意。morals多用于实践方面，指按习惯或社会公认的道德标准，尤指男女之间关系的道德。morality指符合道德标准的行为，或用道德标准衡量某事，既指社会的又指个人的道德。ethics多用于伦理方面，指符合于伦理学中所指的好的行为，常指公平正真地对人对事的品德。 TZ8:3ti
30.民众the (general) public，the masses of the people，the common people；合作者co-worker; collaborator;copartner; coagent; ? pq#|PI)
31.死亡人数death toll，deaths，the number of people killed in/dying from ?B>
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The death toll is expected to rise. The death tollcontinues to rise. 2
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There have been more deaths from drowning. S x{vZ S3
How much is the death toll? 死亡人数是多少？ G3O`r8oZcJ
32.归结为 boil down to；come downto； Q?df5{6
归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、owe…to; 82ay("Z Y
归咎于lay or put the blame on sb、blame…on、ascribe or attribute… to、impute… to。 It$'6HV~Sb
33.大规模on a large scale，extensive，large-scale，massive；大规模流行 large-scale transmission，become a pandemic，massive attack/outbreak S8-3Nv'
34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial,seemingly; Y*0 AS|r!
因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship,causal relationship/relations; r N0G|
孤立现象an isolated phenomenon； QN`K|,}H^
复杂的complicated，complex，sophisticated，intricate； 9K ~0:c
极端复杂性extreme/ exceedingcomplexity/complicacy。 }6zo1"
35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances； 6lW\-h`N G
养老保险 endowment insurance； f;os\8JdM
退休养老金retirement pension； 9 t)A_}O
Health Care Reform医疗改革 OU2.d7
36.激烈运动strenuous exercise；vigorous activity； )F_0('=t
37.月经期menstrual period $7k"?M_
38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace [ 6+i R
39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care 4^4<Le-G
40.安乐死euthanasia； gumT"x .^
41.得绝症的terminally ill； S$O+p&!X
42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care |qUi9#NUo
濒临死亡的病人：dying patients，terminally ill patients，incurable patient 'OrGt_U
43.SecondhandSmoking ，also called “involuntary smoking”or “passive smoking”. c*>8 VW>
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