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1.下降、减少 reduction，decrease，decline，diminution, drop，descend，go / come down，fall；上升、增加rise; go up; ascend；increase; 6opu bI<
2.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety;
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3.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies;应急反应 immediate response to; $={W t R
4.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’slivelihood/well-being; 9&t!U +
5.城乡卫生体系urban-rural medical and health system / Dn
6.预防保健Disease Prevention and Health care，服务体系service system； mp x/~`c
7.讲究卫生pay attention to hygiene；个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene ^"N sb &
8.lite清淡的；protein-complemented diet蛋白添加饮食； `Wf)qMb
9.preventive initiatives=preventive measures预防的措施 /`Wd+
10.人畜共患病zoonosis＝anthropozoonosis.人兽共患病， c*"TmD Y
11.虫媒insect pollination；虫媒传染病insect-borne/arthropod-borne infectious disease： ]&D;'),
12.肾病综合征：nephrotic/renal syndrome； 4gNF;
13.epidemic hemorrhagic fever 流行性出血热； uPtHCP6
14.爆发流行：break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion jSj
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15.传染：infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable,contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable； Cl+TjmOV\`
communicable可传达的, 会传染的, 爱说话的[医] 有传染性的; Je6=N3)
communicativea. 健谈的, 爱说话的, 交际的 4IIXzMOa
16.传播途径route of transmission, bird flutransmits by air/wind；person to person transmission Ye 8&cZ*.
17.传播,散布：diffuse，prevalence，spread，transmit，disseminate，propagate/ propagation 3t4_{']:/
18.污染pollution/ pollute，contamination/contaminate L|3wG Y9E
19.福祉 well-being, happiness； 1/bu}?a
20.衰老grow old；aging；consenescence；senility；senile cXJtN
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21.from bad to worse每况愈下；akin to=similar to 相似的；Purulent脓的,化脓的 :q2t da
22.脂肪肝fatty liver; 血压 hypertension oj7X9~ nd
23.肠癌Cancer of Rectum and Colon；亚健康 sub-health Ge|& H]W
24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork KJwkkCE/=
25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years %KeQp W
26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in goodhealth I
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27.分类 be divided into＝fall into three categories＝be grouped according totheir origin, into three classes.＝be categorized according to/beroughly classified into three kinds. 'U)| m
28.基本职责=basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations； =#i#IF42?
基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basicrule or principle; {. N" 6P
29.morals,morality,ethics均含“道德”之意。morals多用于实践方面，指按习惯或社会公认的道德标准，尤指男女之间关系的道德。morality指符合道德标准的行为，或用道德标准衡量某事，既指社会的又指个人的道德。ethics多用于伦理方面，指符合于伦理学中所指的好的行为，常指公平正真地对人对事的品德。 1:%m
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30.民众the (general) public，the masses of the people，the common people；合作者co-worker; collaborator;copartner; coagent; W?"Z>tgp
31.死亡人数death toll，deaths，the number of people killed in/dying from G6zFCgFJ^y
The death toll is expected to rise. The death tollcontinues to rise. `he{"0U~S
There have been more deaths from drowning.
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How much is the death toll? 死亡人数是多少？ _c|>m4+X
32.归结为 boil down to；come downto； #[* e $C
归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、owe…to; oOuhbFu
归咎于lay or put the blame on sb、blame…on、ascribe or attribute… to、impute… to。 $2F*p#l(<Z
33.大规模on a large scale，extensive，large-scale，massive；大规模流行 large-scale transmission，become a pandemic，massive attack/outbreak @T1/S&F=
34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial,seemingly; AQ-P3`bCb
因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship,causal relationship/relations; /D_8uTS>d[
孤立现象an isolated phenomenon； =M G
复杂的complicated，complex，sophisticated，intricate； F'Fc)9qFa<
极端复杂性extreme/ exceedingcomplexity/complicacy。 g~%=[1
35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances； <W vuW6
养老保险 endowment insurance； )%C482GO-
退休养老金retirement pension； muo7KUT
Health Care Reform医疗改革 VVJhQ bP
36.激烈运动strenuous exercise；vigorous activity； (@M=W.M#
37.月经期menstrual period G`w,$:,
38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace \ +v_ 6F
39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care V/|Ln*rm
40.安乐死euthanasia； sEdWBT
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41.得绝症的terminally ill； `S<
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42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care &}w ,bG$
濒临死亡的病人：dying patients，terminally ill patients，incurable patient Px=/fO G
43.SecondhandSmoking ，also called “involuntary smoking”or “passive smoking”.
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