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主题 : 考博英语:听力中的影响理解的词组
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楼主  发表于: 2008-02-09   

考博英语:听力中的影响理解的词组

1) a big time:尽兴,高兴的时刻 ~7=,)Q  
e.g. I had a big time there. the big time:第一流,最高级 e.g. Don’t worry you are in the big time now. 4C2 D wj  
2) according to:按照,根据 SrKF\h%/+  
e.g. They were commended or criticized according to their work. according as:随……而定 |;].~7^  
e.g. The thermometer rises or falls according as the air is hot or cold. fY `A  
3) admit to:承认 Tu"yoF  
e.g. I have to admit to a dislike for modern music. admit sb.(in) to:允许某人进入某地或加入某组织、行业 DQRt\!  
e.g. They have admitted me into their club. =];FojC6I  
4) all for:完全赞成 v:+se6HY?p  
e.g. I am all for holding a meeting to discuss it. for all:尽管 d p?uq'  
e.g. They could not open the box for all their forces. 9hq7 :  
5) all in all:总的说来 ;P{ *'@  
e.g. All in all it is a success. all in:疲倦,筋疲力尽 (O&b:D/Y  
e.g. He was all in but he stuck it out. >,y QG+  
6) as it is (was):照目前的情况来看 k4|YaGhf  
e.g. As it is we shall be able to complete our task in time. as it were:可以说,姑且这样说 XR+2|o  
e.g. He is as it were a walking dictionary. 57#:GN$EL  
7) as much as:几乎,实际上 isN"7y|r:X  
e.g. By running away he as much as admitted that he had taken the money. as much…as:与……一样多 eD/?$@y  
e.g. It is as much our responsibility as yours. &oR&NKk  
8) as well:也,还是……为好 i ^W\YLE  
e.g. He gave me advice and money as well. Since you have begun to do it you may as well finish it. as well as:不仅……而且,除……之外 bySw#h_  
e.g. With television we see a picture as well as hearing sound. Small towns as well as big cities are being rapidly industrialized. rUuM__;d  
9) at one time从前某个时期 e.g. At one time we met frequently. at a time:每次,一次 1wq 6E  
e.g. You can borrow only two books at a time. f{vnZ|WD  
10) attach to:属于,归因于 H<q:+  
e.g. No blame attaches to him. attach oneself to:参加,加入 n. T [a  
e.g. He attached himself to the group of climbers. }X`K3sk2/z  
11) be a credit to:为……增光 +F@9AO>LF  
e.g. I hope you will be a credit to your school. do credit to:为……增进荣誉 ycH=L8  
e.g. This piece of work does credit to you. 'tdjPdw  
12) bear in mind:记住 v<c8qg  
e.g. I hope you will bear in mind all I am saying. have in mind:考虑 4}0s^>R  
e.g. Don’t give your confidence to others regarding the plan you have in mind. "{&!fD~w  
13) begin with:以……为起点 VMNihx0FJ  
e.g. He advised me to begin with something easy. to begin with:首先 a([cuh.  
e.g. To begin with we must consider the problem from all sides. _E1:3 N|  
14) build up:逐步建成,增强 m*(8I=]q  
e.g. They are trying hard to build up an independent economy. He went for an ocean voyage and built up his health. build on:以……为基础,依赖 ;MO %))  
e.g. Let’s build on your idea. We shall build on your supporting us. %II |;<  
15) by day:在白天 K}* s^*X  
e.g. Most of them work by day and study by night. by the day:(指工作报酬等)按日计算 m7d? SU  
e.g. Will you pay me by the day or by the hour? Q!@" Y/  
16) can but只好……罢了 9iGJYMWf  
e.g. We can but try to make him see how unreasonable he has been. cannot but:不得不,禁不住 y0z}[hZ  
e.g. I cannot but tell her the truth.(=I cannot help telling her the truth) HtXzMSGo7  
17) come forth:出现,发行 x=9drKIw>  
e.g. Many new things are coming forth.. Do you know that a set of new stamps has come forth? come forward:自告奋勇,提出供讨论 They have come forward with an offer to help. The matter was deferred at last evening’s meeting but will come forward at our next session. iptzVr#b[  
18) compare … to比拟(指出其中的相似点)  TT>;!nb  
e.g. Man’s life is often compared to a candle. compare … with:把……和……相比(指出其不同之处) `~gyq>Ik2  
e.g. He compared his camera with mine. QV"  |  
19) consist in:包含在……中 1YQ|KJ*K  
e.g. Happiness consists in good health. consist of:由……组成 x|1OG bBK  
e.g. The apartment consisted of two rooms and a kitchen. 0b4QcfB1[  
20) end on:两端相碰,正对 l].dOso$`  
e.g. The two ships collided each other end on. We shouldn’t place the bicycles end on. on end:竖着,连续地,不断地 2jaR_` `=:  
e.g. Place the box on end. She often works for 20 hours on end. N U\B  
21) familiar to:某事为某人熟知 O$KLQ'0"n  
e.g. There were facts not familiar to me. familiar with:熟悉或通晓某事 kJ{X5&,_  
e.g. He is familiar with English German and French.. wOn.m   
22) feel for sb.:同情某人,为某人难过   Lxs  
e.g. I feel for you in your sorrow. feel for sth:(用手、脚、棍子等)摸索,寻找某物 V) C4 sG  
e.g. She felt under the pillow for her watch >DPC}@Wl  
23) for a moment:片刻,一会儿 *i&ks> 4N  
e.g. She was silent for a moment weighing in her mind the pros and cons. for the moment:此刻、暂时 vDqmD{%4N  
e.g. I cannot recall his name for the moment. (xy/:i".V  
24) get down:下去,下来;写下来 3N[t2Y1r  
e.g. The bus was so jammed that I could not get down. Here’s the telephone number I got down for you. get down to:认真着手进行处理 G D$o |l]\  
e.g. It is no good shirking the job it will have to be got down to. B &VruOP0  
25) get into trouble with sb.:遭到某人的(训斥等) :!n_a*.{  
e.g. Poor Tom is always getting into trouble with the boss. get sb. into trouble:使某人陷入困境 9-5H~<}fF  
e.g. The letter got me into trouble. 26) give sb. a hand:帮助某人或参与某人做某事 1pg&?L.MA  
e.g. Give me a hand with the cleaning please. give sb. one’s hand:与某人握手 TY"8.vd  
e.g. She gave me her hand and wished me a good trip. Y({&} \o  
27) go through:检查,搜查;通过,穿过 TgoaEufS<  
e.g. They went through our luggage at the customs. It took us a whole week to go through the great forest. go through with:把……坚持到底  LhKaqR{  
e.g. We should go through with the experiment now we’ve started. 2<q>]G-nN  
28) good for:有益于 K&3,J7&&  
e.g. This book is good for your English study. for good:永久地 98'/ yZ  
e.g. The lost money was gone for good. 29) have a fancy for:爱好,喜爱 L 7VDZCV  
e.g. She has a fancy for nice clothes. have a fancy that:猜想,认为 Vsw] v  
e.g. I have a fancy that he will come tonight. KPHtD4  
30) head up:领头;领导 |qm_ESzl  
e.g. A band headed up the parade. Mr. Jones will head up the new business. heads up:注意,小心 3CcCcZ9I  
e.g. Heads up now You can do better than that. o^+2%S`]  
31) in a way:在某种程度上 MkLXMwuQ&  
e.g. In a way it is an important book. in the way:妨碍,挡路 I will visit you next weekend if there is nothing in the way. v]{F.N  
32) in black:穿黑色衣服 EdcbWf7  
e.g. Arabian women are always dressed in black clothes. in the black:赢利,赚钱 New production methods put the company in the black. wr5ScsNS  
33) in charge of:负责 C-)mP- |8  
e.g. Who is in charge of this work? in the charge of:照护 Q3"{v0  
e.g. The patients are in the charge of the nurse. fab. %$  
34) in hand:控制 ?qC6p|H  
e.g. There was a little rioting but the police soon had the situation in hand. hand in:递交,交给 RG&t0%yj}  
e.g. He handed in his resignation in protest against it. r+:]lO  
35) in one’s honor:向……表示敬意或感谢 {'#1do}{  
e.g. The day was kept as a holiday in honor of victory. on one’s honor:用人格担保 d?ru8  
e.g. We were on our honor not to cheat on the exam. 0Wkk$0h9  
36) in possession of:占有 epN!+(v  
e.g. He is in possession of this house. in the possession of:被占有 Jn7T5$pJ  
e.g. The keys are in the possession of the door keeper. 7F5v-/  
37) in spirit:在内心,在精神上 pq"Z,9,F%  
e.g. In spirit at least these laws were very fair. in spirits:情绪或心情(好、坏等) -.@dA'j[  
e.g. He is in poor spirits because of his failing in the exam. yopC <k  
38) keep up:继续,保持 |`|#-xu  
e.g. They entered into a correspondence which was kept up for almost ten years. keep up with:与……齐步前进,跟上 m>{a<N  
e.g. With their help he has kept up with the class. gU&y5s~  
39) look about:环视 Wu~cy}\  
e.g. He looked about him with great interest. look about for:四处寻找 S;0z%$y  
e.g. She was looking about for the key she had just lost. dAWB.#  
40) look up:向上看 TMsc5E  
e.g. He looked up and nodded to me. look up to:尊敬 <78*-Ob  
e.g. It must be rewarding to be looked up to by so many people. %*zV&H   
41) make one’s way:开路 $d-$dM?R5  
e.g. As soon as he saw us the teacher made his way through the crowd to greet us. make one’s way to:向……走去 )IVk4|  
e.g. In the evening we made our way to the appointed meeting place. x2,;ar\D  
42) measure to:测量到某一精度 (#?O3z1@"  
e.g. Measure this part to mm. measure up to:够得上,可以匹敌 Oq^t[X'  
e.g. The new techniques measure up to advanced world standard. wz..  
43) more than:很,非常 aUF{57,<  
e.g. He was more than upset by the accident. more…than:比……更 %[, R Q">v  
e.g. I regarded her more highly than me. 2 g\O/oz  
44) much as:虽然 (mr*Thy`@  
e.g. Much as I should like to go I can’t go right now. as much:同样的或同样多少的 j8oX9 Yo0=  
e.g. You have always helped me and I will always do as much for you. Hu9nJ  
45. no less than:不亚于,竟达……之多 ?)ct@,Ek$  
e.g. There were no less than one hundred people at the meeting. not less than:不比……差,至少 s#'Vasu  
e.g. There were not less than one hundred people at the meeting. 请大家注意区分以上两句的差别,第一句是指“竟达100人之多”,第二句则是“至少有100人”,要明白no less than是一种强调说法,它和not less than的区别在于事先假定的程度或是数量有所不同,no less than在某种意义上说来没有超过的意思,而not less than可能会超过,这种表达方式正好与no more than以及not more than相反。 XuWX@cK  
46. no more than:同样不;仅仅,只有 #zv&h`gY  
e.g. This book is no more interesting than that one. It is no more than empty talk. not more than:不比……更,不如;至多 ?0'e_s  
e.g. He is not more clever than you are. There were not more than 5 factories in our city before liberation. r$v \\^?2  
47. on sale ]- 6q`'?[  
e.g. Many new farm tools are on sale in this store. I got this book on sale it was very cheap. for sale:上市的 ^W(ue]j}o  
e.g. I shall put these goods up for sale. 在作“~”的意思的时候,on sale和for sale还是有一些不同的,一般来说,for sale多指物主亲自或委托代理人经手,而on sale通常表示店里的货物是供的。 ,PoG=W  
48. once again:再一次 QLU <%w:B  
e.g. I want to try this once again. once and again:一再 kh@O_Q` j  
e.g. I have told him once and again not to do that. (t){o> l  
49. out of question:毫无疑问,必定 A ;5_/ 2  
e.g. Out of question this plan can be fulfilled ahead of time. out of the question:不可能的 +PnuWK$  
e.g. What you propose is out of the question. xQ';$&  
50. refer to:提及,涉及 7O8 @T-f+2  
e.g. I would like to refer back to the first of my three points. refer to…as:称作,叫做 ju5o).!bg  
e.g. Coal is often referred to as food for industry. "Bv V89  
51. search sb.:认真搜查某人身体 }9^'etD  
e.g. They searched him but nothing was found on him. search for sb.:搜查某地为找到某人 KWeE!f 7G  
e.g. They searched for him everywhere but failed. ~Ad2L*5S  
52. settle down:落下;定居 !4!qHJISa  
e.g. The dust slowly settled down. He has settled down in the countryside. settle down to:专心致力于;逐渐习惯于 W}N7jPO}  
e.g. He settled down to his homework. They settled down to a new job. ~%lA! tsek  
53. speak for itself:不言而喻 V;g) P  
e.g. One does not to be told that this fact speaks for itself. speak for oneself:发表本人的意见 HL]J=Gh  
e.g. What others think I do not know I can only speak for myself. 4s~X  
54. submit to:屈服于 p^}`^>OL  
e.g. He has to submit to an operation. submit…to:提交 PjX V.gz  
e.g. They must submit the case to the court
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沙发  发表于: 2008-03-26   
引用
引用第0楼木木20082008-02-09 13:02发表的“考博英语:听力中的影响理解的词组”: ~E((n  
1) a big time:尽兴,高兴的时刻 Q W,:'\G  
e.g. I had a big time there. the big time:第一流,最高级 e.g. Don’t worry you are in the big time now. ?wlRHVZ  
2) according to:按照,根据 %qo.n v  
e.g. They were commended or criticized according to their work. according as:随……而定 uq-`1m }  
e.g. The thermometer rises or falls according as the air is hot or cold. 6;:D!},'c  
.......
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板凳  发表于: 2008-04-07   
good
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地板  发表于: 2008-05-22   
http://www.freekaobo.comlooking about for the key she had just lost. bp? s-uc D6?h 6`J  
40) look up:向上看 %bJAl]M. wGT>Xh!  
e.g. He looked up and nodded to me. look up to:尊敬 bdMk% 3J }za pN v  
e.g. It must be rewarding to be looked up to by so many people. 'P JSP2* L -}Uj^yF  
41) make one’s way:开路 ,4;%E%x3p u&S0  
e.g. As soon as he saw us the |y0k}ed  
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地下室  发表于: 2008-06-11   
好东西要努力顶啊。。。。
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5楼  发表于: 2008-06-18   
笔记笔记笔记笔记笔记笔记笔记
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6楼  发表于: 2008-06-18   
笔记笔记笔记笔记笔记
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7楼  发表于: 2008-10-24   
好东西,谢谢。
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8楼  发表于: 2010-01-05   
谢谢!!
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9楼  发表于: 2010-08-30   
谢谢分享!感激!
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