北京考博英语辅导班讲义 经济类

二、经济类 !Y7$cU &  
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work Oj_F1. r  
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy "-MB 
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保持国有股 keep the State-held shares 3="vOSJ6&  
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers b2[U3)|oO  
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes #r?[@aJ  
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods KC2Z@  
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures dBovcc  
承担风险 bear (take) risk L ed{#+  
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) AS~!YR  
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) : )B1|1  
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand v.TgB)  
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand c>3? T^=  
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy ~!7x45(1#  
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and o]qwN:8^  
经验 management expertise '|5o(6u'  
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation r%X M`;bQX  
促进改革 promote reform .v'`TD).6  
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy #;@I.  
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering ,2^A<IwR  
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) R;A8y  
打破垄断 break the monopoly cVO-iPK  
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… ru`U/6n  
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… >m<T+{`  
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market @H+L1H%9n  
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages 7w8UnPuM  
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks NW3qs`$-(  
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment !hS)W7!ik  
赶超先进 surpass the advanced 59W~bWHCP  
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… .q4$)8[Pg  
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation GJ2ZK=/  
公证财产 notarize the properties L%{YLl-zf]  
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with #9.%>1{6Y  
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with wpi$-i`  
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with JhTr{8{  
活跃市场 enliven the market jrz.n4Y`  
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development JZ5";*,  
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level OW@)6  
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring ~OvbMWu  
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition 6J}Yr5oD  
加快努力 speed up efforts enQW;N1_M  
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks 4e AMb  
加强管理 reinforce the management Qo^(r$BD  
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation S ~fz  
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on)
g)TZ/,NQ{  
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency JsuI&v  
剪彩 cut the ribbon Umzb  
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation q
165S  
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) ?nbu`K6T  
精简机构 streamline government organs K*b* ]hf{  
竟争上岗 compete for the post yTK3eK  
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities I=<Qpd4  
开辟更多渠道 open more channels w%iwxo  
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market e`LkCy[_  
开拓市场 exploit markets zp}pS2DU  
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) hi/d%lNZ  
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor =7H\llL4BC  
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market 3c,4 wyn  
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary 9s[   
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition NQZ /E )f  
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits 8OV=;aM?{  
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy  ^--R#$X  
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) ty"L&$bf  
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point ^0}wmxDq  
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition 3F!)7  
申请专利 apply for a patent r4K9W90  
实现目标 realize the goal mTWd+mx  
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of VV}"zc^  
损失惨重 suffer great losses 9{j`eAUZl  
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance |? fAe{*  
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between w6X:39d  
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants A- Abj'  
提高管理水平 raise the management level '<<@@.(f  
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living \$DBtq5=  
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure z;?jKE p  
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) J(/J;P W  
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money ]S@T|08b  
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity ^lZ7%6  
完善服务 perfect services "j?xgV
 
为…带来多种经济和社会效益　bring multiple economic and social benefits to… >yn]h4
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为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities cQThpgha  
吸收游资 absorb idle fund RfD#/G3|  
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment B]<N7NYn1  
下海 plunge into the commercial sea 2YWO'PL  
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble Pp69|lxV=k  
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into W? E,"z  
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products ;R2A>f~  
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction z(^dwMw}  
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality zZRLFfz<9  
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior w~crj$UM  
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation Nv;'Ys P  
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for GIpYx`mHi  
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market e@Ev']  
在…建立分公司 set up branches in 6]<yR> '  
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on Ph.RWy")  
造成损失 cause a loss to o_Y?s+~i[/  
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture ~~k0&mK|Q  
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market Z>Rshtg  
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) ip{b*@K  
制订…法律 make a law of <'sm($.2  
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy 6}c!>n['  
制造假象 create smoke screens to do V62lN<M  
阻碍…的经济发展 　　 handicap (hamper) the economic development $J)`Ru6.  
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) 4,X CbcC  
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy N!dBF t"