北京考博英语辅导班讲义 经济类

二、经济类 " 4s,a  
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work y>|7'M
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保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy Z[|(}9v?~  
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares I9_tD@s"(  
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers zL1H[}[z+  
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes UAa2oY&  
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods ceAK; v o  
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures %A?Ym33  
承担风险 bear (take) risk w+ bMDp  
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) `XQM)A  
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) aM~M@wS  
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand wOINcEdx  
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand 6MF%$K3  
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy X#IVjc:&L  
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and 8\/E/o3  
经验 management expertise J7$5<  
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation gZ:)l@ Wu  
促进改革 promote reform WC0@g5;1[  
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy I 91`~0L*  
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering {V,rWg  
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) %=%jy  
打破垄断 break the monopoly [p|-G*=00  
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… yi
n"+&<T  
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… H;%a1  
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market 5Tkh6s  
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages d2Bn`VI  
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks qbpvTTF  
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment JuKj  
赶超先进 surpass the advanced =k'3r m*ld  
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… UIIR$,XB  
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation UeX3cD  
公证财产 notarize the properties fo^M`a!va0  
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with iE0A-;:5  
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with S2w |\"  
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with wqK>=Ri_  
活跃市场 enliven the market !zVuO*+  
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development
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计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level z{7&=$  
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring 1Hp0,R}  
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition !Yz~HO,u+  
加快努力 speed up efforts Gmf.lHr$%  
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks 1.]#FJe  
加强管理 reinforce the management [}N?'foLb  
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation bo4 :|Z  
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) ,g;~:  
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency .yd{7Te  
剪彩 cut the ribbon 3 8m5&5)1F  
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation dc|"34;^"  
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) JnlM0jc]`  
精简机构 streamline government organs 4t|ril``]  
竟争上岗 compete for the post k*\WzBTd  
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities @{:E&K1f  
开辟更多渠道 open more channels `_N8AA  
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market u`xmF/jhQ  
开拓市场 exploit markets yNoJrA  
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) &jT>)MXPu  
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor NIY0f@1z-  
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market U}x2,`P I  
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary RF
U(wek  
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition f<= #WV  
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits s/Fc7V!;  
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy Mc#uWmc 7
 
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) j7K9T  
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point UeIu -[R  
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition "WdGY*r  
申请专利 apply for a patent bIu'^  
实现目标 realize the goal ;nyV)+t+a  
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of 16_HO%v->  
损失惨重 suffer great losses OmQSNU.our  
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance Qw!cd-zc  
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between bg[k8*.:F  
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants  kj~)#KDN  
提高管理水平 raise the management level .+t{o[  
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living ,UopGlA ,  
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure z9}rT<hy  
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) @C62%fU{5  
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money Y5&Jgn.l  
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity m(,vymt  
完善服务 perfect services L MC-1  
为…带来多种经济和社会效益　bring multiple economic and social benefits to… {" ;5n7<<)  
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities gV1&b (h  
吸收游资 absorb idle fund W"?|OQ'  
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment A8&yB;T$y  
下海 plunge into the commercial sea QDYS}{A:V  
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble -l8n0P1+  
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into lBqu}88q0  
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products JM!rop^  
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction V
JJGTkm  
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality xRpL\4cs  
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior "5C) gxI^  
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation ks<gSCB  
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for  yS p]+  
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market a F2eGh  
在…建立分公司 set up branches in ';us;x
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造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on #qWa[k
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造成损失 cause a loss to ]Cnj=\'  
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture 28JWQ%-  
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market V9z/yNo  
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) ZGK*]o=)  
制订…法律 make a law of _;3xG0+  
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy B;9X{"  
制造假象 create smoke screens to do <^6|ZgR  
阻碍…的经济发展 　　 handicap (hamper) the economic development L3iYZ>]  
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) KArt4+31  
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy W4Rs9NA}