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主题 : 北京考博英语辅导班讲义 经济类
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楼主  发表于: 2011-01-16   
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北京考博英语辅导班讲义 经济类

二、经济类 y#U+c*LB  
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work 0:9.;x9_  
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy ?d{Na= O\  
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares XCU7x i$d  
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers 1Cgso`  
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes z^#;~I @M  
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods FB{KH .  
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures ;#vKi0V7  
承担风险 bear (take) risk %M7` Hwu  
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) mP0yk|  
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency)  ?zw|kl  
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand xI($Uu}S  
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand gm igsXQ  
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy 6L"%e!be6  
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and .J)I | '  
经验 management expertise +trC,D  
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation #xX5,r0  
促进改革 promote reform  %oZ6l*  
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy @?yX!_YC  
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering BG6B :  
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) 9 ~]~#Uj  
打破垄断 break the monopoly <}<zgOT[1!  
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… }o(zj=7  
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… g# Sl %Y  
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market zgNc4B  
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages =&ks)MH-  
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks mH%yGBp_  
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment YQHw1  
赶超先进 surpass the advanced QdL`|  
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… ts\5uiB<%  
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation E"qRw_ ~t  
公证财产 notarize the properties @D{KdyW  
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with @k,z:~[C=  
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with :=u?Fqqws  
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with k5:G-BQ:  
活跃市场 enliven the market 95 ;x=ju  
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development fZ0M%f  
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level pR(jglm7-  
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring 3Dng 1}  
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition 2%LL Sa  
加快努力 speed up efforts {1 UQ/_  
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks -w9pwB  
加强管理 reinforce the management (gP)%  
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation w_.F' E  
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) X:HacYqtC  
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency ZrPbl "`7  
剪彩 cut the ribbon ~;l@|7wGz  
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation XGYbnZ~   
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) >AVVEv18  
精简机构 streamline government organs  Uwf +  
竟争上岗 compete for the post ]A~WIF  
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities gG0!C))8  
开辟更多渠道 open more channels b$N 2z  
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market t^+ik1.  
开拓市场 exploit markets wPQH(~k:  
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) ) i;1*jK  
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor _ T iuY  
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market VCV"S>aVf  
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary e>6y%v;  
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition o_XflzC  
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits Q_"]+i]s@  
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy [%q@]\U$s  
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) mWoAO@}Y  
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point 5eLtCsHz  
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition %KsEB*' "  
申请专利 apply for a patent 6eLR2  
实现目标 realize the goal <^&ehy:7y  
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of `F-/QX[:  
损失惨重 suffer great losses u ZNTHD  
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance CSJdvxb  
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between um jt]Gu[  
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants L uq#9(P  
提高管理水平 raise the management level ^X=ar TE  
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living <f ZyAa3}  
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure {x|[p_?  
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) C6VLy x  
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money ,BH@j%Jmy  
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity v& 9y4\j  
完善服务 perfect services w^Sz#_2  
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… {:Orn%Q  
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities !=pn77`g >  
吸收游资 absorb idle fund fa-IhB1!K  
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment 6"wlg!k8  
下海 plunge into the commercial sea VU#`oJ:{  
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble lNz7u:U3  
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into -z-C*%~  
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products CnU*Jb  
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction o m^0}$V  
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality ^ UciW  
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior QqDC4+ p"  
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation ^&B@Uw5{  
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for hB "fhX  
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market 2P OXj!N  
在…建立分公司 set up branches in !`k1:@NZ  
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on Z 8S\@I  
造成损失 cause a loss to :{PJI,  
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture 6w*dKInG[-  
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market mi=Q{>rb  
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) :WjpzgPuN  
制订…法律 make a law of $3W;=Id=+  
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy (iBNZ7sJ  
制造假象 create smoke screens to do w;;BSJ]+[  
阻碍…的经济发展    handicap (hamper) the economic development @GPCw E1  
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) cpe+XvBuK  
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy ?274uAO'  
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