医学考博英语写作分类词汇必记--疾病名称 iLkP@OYgQ
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1、 患病的表达方式 f<( ysl1[
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⑴ suffer from (v ) iLG~_Ob:
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(2) contract (v) MQGR-W
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(3) people with some disease 患病人群
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(4) the people susceptible to some disease 易感某种疾病的人 g"L$}#iTsl
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2、必知疾病名称 V$fvf#T
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heart disease 心脏病 TwXqk>J
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hypertension 高血压 -:o4|&g<*
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kidney problem 肾病 V}kQXz"9
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stroke 休克 /^<Uy3F[p
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the blood pressure 血压 3Rsbi
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diabetes 糖尿病 L^0s
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obesity 肥胖 %Z=%E!*
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terminal illness 绝症 AsW!GdIN
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incurable illness 不治之症 ;L458fYs
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cancer 癌症 j:;[Y `2
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tumor 肿瘤 OIMsxXF\J
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cancer of early stage 癌症晚期 U2
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emergency case 急症 tJ
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servious illness 重症 j<-#a^jb
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the difficult and complicated cases 疑难病 %)$^_4.g
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short breath 短气 *,:>EcDr
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syndrome 综合症 Nm.H
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complications 并发症 <,r|*pkhp~
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process 病程 =z5'A|Wa=,
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bone loss 骨质疏松 "B~c/%#PH
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short-sighted (adj)近视 (h}5*u%h
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3、其他相关词汇 ''{REFjK7
|a3v!va
outbreak and spending ~6HpI0i
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break out (v) 疾病的爆发 WIe7>wkC
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spread (v) 疾病的扩散 0zQ^ 6@
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the incidence of common diseases 常见病发生率 vD=>AAvG
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taboo 禁忌 S(B$[)(
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speed up blood circulation E[:eMJR
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improve the cardiac functions Vs[A
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side effects 副反应 (E{>L).~
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complain of 主述 !2.(iuE
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4、传染病专题 0}'xoYv
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(1) 感染源 %DK0s(*w0
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virus 病毒 ;u+k!wn
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bacteria 细菌 f`$F^=
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pest 害虫 Ulf'gD4e
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channel and media 传染途径及媒介 B\73Vf
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(2)传染疾病 :F |ll?
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some disease epidemic 传染性疾病 ){nOM$W
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plague 鼠疫 yTxrbE
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influenza (简)flu 流感 }T5
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infection contagion 传染病 WYUel4Z
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infectious diseases 传染病 Ka_g3
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AIDS 艾滋病 j|KjQ'9
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SARS ;e"dxAUe!^
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(3) 传染 \8Hs[H!
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epidemic (a) 流行的,传染的 Nz77"
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block the chanel Ygbyia|
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disseminate 传播 aXyFpGdb9
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cross infection 交叉感染 #De a$
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5、疾病名称 Y?qUO2
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illness xi<yB0MoA
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sickness 2 :4o`o
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disease m5o$Dus+?'
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ailment kTcW=AXu
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suffering kLF~^/
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6、疾病的转归 AmZW=n2^
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(1)疾病的恢复 ${rWDZ0Z
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recover recovery m] yUcj{F
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recuperate _#1EbvO*l
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resume >9mj/P D
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recruit 0y t36Du
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reinstate -L4G)%L\
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(2) 疾病的恶化 7_P33l8y
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deteriorate <;yS&8
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aggravate oc]:Ty
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exasperate ;N(L,
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make worse 1pg#@h[|t
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worsen |OAM;@jH
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