1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 4 ~YQ\4h=
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 )"jn{%/t
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 xh^ZI6L<
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on | O+>#
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 N<"6=z@w+
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 Qwo9>ClC
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, r9a!,^}F
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 J~'Q^O3@
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 ;6
6_G Sjz
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 jsi#l
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 P9mxY*K)%5
12. on one’s own account EJ;0ypbG
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 ]op^dW1;0_
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 5QFXj)hR+4
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 \R>5F\ 0
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. cU5"c)$'
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 y_4krY|Zx
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) 2DCcGKa"
1C,C)
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. #[0\=B-
s!;VUr\
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. u"8 ;fS
:UDn^(#
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
6:@t=C
azDC'.3{p
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 9<(K6Q
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. H, XLb.
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 3
+8"
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 ~Riu*<
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 +G!jKta7B
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) C/CfjRzd
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 0n<(*bfW
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 _+Jf
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26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 Y7:Y{7E7
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 ;&W;
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; ZH;y>Z
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. zOao&
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. Bd[L6J)
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. HL(U~Q6JQ
32. have an advantage over 胜过. FfYd+]+?
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 `z?KL(rI
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 orB8Q\p'
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. ,\S pjE
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 Xb<DpBrk
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 2GiUPtO&Gj
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. yWv<A^C&
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. UKKSc>D1
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. &$b\=
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 yNrinYw
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; SY$J+YBLM
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. BLL]^qN;Y
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. ':!3jZP"m
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. jF38kj3O7
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. m feMmKFu\
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. (2 T#/$
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for <$i"zb
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 UTDcX
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 0^GbpSW{
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. G}!7tU
J$#h(D%
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 s;fVnaqG:
gEr4zae
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 hWq.#e6
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. .e`,{G(5q7
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… $?FS00p*|X
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); La"o)L +m_
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 M"=8O>NZ2
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. uP{;*E3?
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 uy/y wm/?=
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… JN9^fR09G
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 (Ij0AeJ#
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 )46
0Ed
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 z^4KU\/JK
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 BG'6;64kx6
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. U?bG`. X
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 m)s
xotgXf
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. )-=2w-Z
X
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 ]EB6+x!G
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 h^}_YaT\
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) CV '&4oq
68. be based on / upon 基于 hlX>K
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 QQ@9_[N
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 5N\+@grp
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) vCj4;P g
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 sF y]+DB
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. gW kjUz)
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. P*0f~eu
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) qYx!jA]O
76. for the better 好转 ?4,@,
ae&
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. ]GNh)
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 )]73S@P(=
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 %*6RzJO6
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) kfXS_\@iW1
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 Jz0K}^Dj[
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 W,Ty=:qm*
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 Q\|18wkW
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 \*uugw,\y
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 EY~7oNfc`R
86. take the floor 起立发言 n'yl)HA~>`
87. on business 出差办事. PcB{=L
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 M|k&TTV
89. last but one 倒数第二. -,^WaB7u\
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 9\AS@SH{^T
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 +#~O'r]%GG
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 t@)my[ !
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 Pu..NPl+
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 LJWTSf"f?
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; !lhFKb;
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 ,E?4f
@|X
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 'irGve
x
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) \45(#H<$
97. be cautious of 谨防 r1G8]a gO
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 ;g9% &
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. i=L8=8B`
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 b@6:1x
101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 Vj
B*{,
102. for a change换换环境(花样等) (;UP%H>
103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… RM,'o[%
104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) TV=c,*TV
in the charge of …由…管 3] ^'
105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) Q>=-ext}q
106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… Vv4H:BK$
107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 "0-y*1/m
108. comment on 评论 h$Tr sO
109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 fhRjYYGI
110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. io2
@}xZF
be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 KjOi(YUnq7
X*O9JGh
111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. xNX'~B^4d
112. compare…with … 把…与…比较 }0;Sk(B>
113. compare…to… 把…比作… {ma;G[!
114. by comparison 比较起来 J
3=BE2L
115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来 ug#<LO-.Rd
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 ^|?1_r
117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) yM ,VrUh
118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 ZEGd4_ux
119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 w$>3pQ8d
120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 h8=h >W-
121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 ETp'oh}?
122. concern oneself about / with 关心 `?uPn~,e8
123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时; &fSTR-8ev#
124. condemn sb. to 判决 TyOH`5D
125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. @~o`#$*|
in that = because 因为; (WE,dY+.
now that = since 既然 0JXqhc9'
D1Yh,P<CF\
for all that = although 尽管 7lU.Nit
126. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 Y=Hz;Ni
127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; |+NuYz?
confess to a crime 承认罪行. GZ8:e3ri
128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖 s'L?;:)dyB
{oWsh)[x2
129. in confidence 推心置腹地; (p |DcA]BX
J&6:d
with confidence 满怀信心地; U8O(;+
3ATjsOL
have confidence in 对…有信心 jTSOnF}C~+
&qRJceT(
130. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖 {$fsS&aPg
~HDdO3
131. be confident of 有信心; 0H:dv:#WAI
>V!LitdJ
confidential 机密的 \9/1L?@
vv/J 5#^,\
132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 !k<:k
"7
133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) h0VzI
uV
L2|aHI1'l
134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做 @Fx@5e
135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 vWY(% Q,
136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺 C6@t
137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于, HDS"F.l5
138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 TzM=LvA
139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 )U(u>SV(\
140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果 $TG?4
141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果 _CdROo6I
142. under consideration 在考虑中 `Q%NSU?
143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 @ajM^L!O
144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 v>-YuS
145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去 I/s.xk_i
146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 OFy,B
-`A{
147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致 |:2c$zq
148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的, KQ)T(mIqp
149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 Z?1OdoT-
150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 z="L4
151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 }lfn0 %(@
152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 frH)_ YJ%
<t}? $1
153. on the contrary 相反 T[2}p=<%
154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) u~'OcO
6tdI6
155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 yGEb7I$h
by contrast 对比之下 RvW.@#EH0
[ud|dwP"
156. contribute to 有助于 \dV Too
`P.CNYR<J
157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制 !Zs,-=^D
158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 . be convenient to / for 对…方便 'h}7YP, w
159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做… 3qo e^e
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理 \_ -DyD#3
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境 x/ I;nMY
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信 k/#>S*Ne
QS\
x{<e/