加入VIP 上传考博资料 您的流量 增加流量 考博报班 每日签到
   
主题 : 考博高频词汇
级别: 初级博友
显示用户信息 
楼主  发表于: 2011-02-09   
来源于 考博资料 分类

考博高频词汇

1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 H$'|hUwds%  
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 +&hhj~I.  
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded)  心不在焉 $!Z><&^/  
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on vHR-mQUs  
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 :QKxpHi  
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 |OW/-&)  
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, #I> c$dd  
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 Br/qOO:n$}  
9. in accord with 一致           .                   out of one’s accord with ….不一致 be&5vl  
10.   with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 t][U`1>i  
11.   in accordance with (=in agreement with)  依照,根据 V11(EZJ/j  
12.   on one’s own account j,<3[  
1)  为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 Xae0xs  
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 ^RL#(O  
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 5\\#kjjx  
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account …..重要性. )m8ve)l  
13.   take…into account(=consider)...考虑进去 fZQL!j4  
14.   give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) y{  & k`H  
#h,7dz.d  
15.   account for (=give an explanation or reason for)  解释, 说明. 'Cki"4%<  
~kDR9s7  
16.   on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. #+VH]7]  
cnJL*{H<2  
17.     on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) :+ASZE.  
,/m@<NyK  
18.   accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 ~Te9Lq|  
19.   be accustomed to (=be in the habit of,  be used to)习惯于. :ik$@5wp  
20.   be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 :S['hBMN  
21.   act on 奉行,按照行动; act as 扮演;   act  for 代理 S7|6dwQ&  
22.   adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)       使自己适应于 $5(_U  
23.   adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) 8S8^sP  
24.   in addition (=besides) 此外, , 加之 }kNbqwVP  
25.   in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than) `zRE$O  
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 YwbRzY-#F  
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 ]'L#'"@  
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; trl:\m  
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for)   …的可能,留有的余地. "ITC P<+  
30. in  advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. SH o ov  
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. 73n|G/9n[  
32. have an advantage over 胜过. E?VPCx  
have the advantage of 由于处于有利条件 P M x` P B  
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 y_s^dQe  
33.     take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. ZsgJ6 Y  
34.   agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 gY],U4_:p  
35.   in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 Z.4 vKO[<  
36.   ahead of 之前, 超过…;…………….             ahead of time 提前. ;~A -32;Y4  
37.   in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体.  2)在谣传中. V`ODX>\  
38.   above all (=especially, most important of all)     尤其是, 最重要的. r8R]0\  
39.   in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 =up!lg^M  
40.   after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; 5s5GBJ?  
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. QU#u5sX A  
41.   allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. LTn@ OhC  
42.   amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. ?{)sdJe  
43.   answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 负责. v$WH#;(\  
44.   answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. |D@/4B1P  
45.   be anxious about 焦急不安; anxious for +#B4Z'nT  
46.   apologize to sb. for sth. 道歉 k;7R3O@  
47.   appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁.   appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力  L+=pEk_  
48.   apply to sb. for sth.  申请     ;          apply for申请;  apply to 适用. /k$H"'`j4  
=6sA49~M  
49.   apply to 有关;适用 ! R b  
~.:9~(2;  
50.   approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 TKwMgC}<[  
51.   arise from(=be caused by) 引起. EgYM][:UU  
52.   arrange for sb./sth. to do sth.  安排 ?k 4|;DD  
53.   arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;  arrive in 到达某地(大地方); 2 cB){.E  
54.   be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of  sth. done) 为羞耻 #NvL@bH  
55.   assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 保证, 使确信. >*wF~G*k  
56.   attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) , , }k{h^!fV  
57.   make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做 hja;d1yH  
58.   attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 \{GBaMwG~  
59.   attitude to/ toward 的态度.看法 E7CeE6U  
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)..归因于.., 认为....的结果 K1_]ne)  
61.   on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 sC< B  
62.   (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. |riP*b  
63.   at the back of (=behind) 后面 =*[98%b   
64.     in the back of 后部(里面); on the back of 后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. qH8d3?1XO  
65.     at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 支持, 作后台 e7$ZA#A_5v  
66.     turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 4Y>J,c  
67.     behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) AB:JXMyK  
68.     be based on / upon 基于 /uNgftj  
69.     on the basis of  根据…, 基础上 +HpPVuV  
70.     beat…at  运动项目上打赢 y-1!@|l0:6  
71.     begin with 开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) h(>eHP  
72.     on behalf of (=as the representative of)  名义 ov9+6'zya  
73.     believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. Mx]![O.ye  
74.     benefit (from)  受益,得到好处. C3hQT 8~  
75.     for the benefit of  为了的利益(好处) </jzM?i  
76.     for the better  好转 01_*^iCf5  
77.     get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. U?[_ d  
78.     by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 - Mubq  
79.     blame sb. for sth. 责备某人        .             blame sth. on sb. 推在某人身上 <aPbKDF~V  
80.     in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) V9 J`LQ\0  
81.     on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 JHvawFBN<u  
82.     boast of (or about) 吹嘘 je[1>\3W  
83.     out of breath 喘不过气来 vUNmN2pRJ  
84.     in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 t!2 85J8tn  
85.     in bulk 成批地,不散装的 zF([{5r[!)  
86.     take the floor 起立发言 cN&]JS,  
87.     on  business 出差办事. >%?kp[  
88.     be busy with sth.于某事                                            be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 <8,,pOb  
89.     last  but  one  倒数第二. ;iq58.  
90.     but  for (=without)  要不是. 表示假设 ;&2f{  
91.     buy sth. for…money  用多少钱买 $[*QsU%%  
92.     be capable of  能够, 有能力 A{IJ](5.kd  
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被 zcrM3`Zh  
93.     in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 t~0!K;nn  
94.   in case (=for fear that) 万一; uA]!y{"}J  
95.   in case of (=in the event of)如果发生万一 Hdxon@,+cd  
   in the case of 至于…, 而言 Gkr?M ^@K  
96.   in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) 4b/>ZHFOF;  
97.   be cautious of 谨防 Gdu5 &]H#6  
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在 6dlV:f_\y  
99.   be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. B_3:.1>"BM  
100.  for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 "WfVZBWG$  
101.  by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 T4fVZd)x  
102.  for a change换换环境(花样等) 6M^NZ0~J  
103.  charge sb. with控告某人犯有 DN0`vl{*  
104.  in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) >&Ios<67g  
in the charge of 0tS < /G8  
105.  take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) ~\]lMsk+  
106.  charge…for 索取(费用)      ,            charge sb. with sth.  控告某人犯有 0vjlSHS;`.  
107.  round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 (M;jnQ0  
108.  comment on 评论 ,u@Vi0  
109.  commit oneself to 使自己承担 commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 ?igA+(.  
110.  in common (…)有共同之处,共用. dVKctt'C  
be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 G4jyi&]  
/73ANQ"  
111.  keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 要好. 7]F@ g}8  
112.  compare…with … 比较 3 [r9v!l  
113.  compare…to… 比作 ZFFKv  
114.  by comparison 比较起来 kW4B @Zh  
115.  in comparison with (=in contrast to)  比起来 Tg yY 9  
116.  compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 ;_iDiLC;  
117.  complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) */)O8`}2  
118.  comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 I(Gl8F\c~  
119.  conceive of (think of, imagine, consider)  想象,设想 08MY=PC~R  
120.  concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 N/x]-$fl  
121.  be concerned with (=about) 有关 iyJx~:  
122.  concern oneself about / with 关心 2kkqPBc_  
123.  in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点;    at the conclusion of 结束时; c_Lcsn  
124.  condemn sb. to 判决 S3N+ 9*i K  
125.  on condition that (=if)为条件, 假如. H aA2y  
in that = because 因为; r~YxtBZH+  
now that = since 既然 aQH B  
}Hy4^2B  
for all that = although 尽管 ZE:!>VXa87  
126.    in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好  .                 in good (bad) condition处于良好()状态 sL4j@Lt  
127.  confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; sIzy/W0iV  
 confess to a crime 承认罪行. pB:/oHV  
128.  confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 讲真心话, 依赖 MRN=-|fV^  
` #; "  
129.  in confidence 推心置腹地; a98J_^n  
VM}7 ~  
with confidence 满怀信心地; `Rx\wfr}  
_^@>I8ix  
have confidence in 有信心 k *K.ZS688  
+lw8YH  
130.  confidence in sb. / sth. 的信赖 })umg8s  
o@[oI\Vr!  
131.  be confident of 有信心; Cg3 d  
O39f  
confidential 机密的 D9JHx+Xf>  
^4Tf6Fw#  
132.  confine…to… 限制在某范围内 _c>8y  
133.  confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) yY_#fJj  
@tlWyUju  
134.  conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to.. f~:wI9  
135.  be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 ?izl#?  
136.  congratulate sb. on 祝贺 ~EM(*k._  
137.  in connection with(=with regard to)关于, |ZG0E  
138.  be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 PZihC  
139.  consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 H;MyT Vl  
140.  in consequence (=as a result) 结果 k [iT']  
141.  in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于的结果 |4rq j 1*U  
142.  under consideration 在考虑中 &l0 ,q=T  
143.  in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 jI%glO'2  
144.  on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 h_5CWQSi  
145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 考虑进去 z) x.6  
146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs)   体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 *tfD^nctO  
147. consist of(=be composed of)组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,一致 4"veqrC  
148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)一致. be consistent in一贯的, $r)NL  
149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 征求方面的意见, 请教 \. a7F4h  
150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 zEt!Pug  
151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 L *cP8v4  
152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 相反 w+$~ ds  
Ax*xa6_2  
153. on the contrary 相反 tLcw?aB  
154. contrast…with 相对(对照) 7^C&2k 5G  
CA5T3J@vAQ  
155. in contrast to/with 形成对比 >[l2KD  
    by contrast 对比之下 5\}E4y  
5+UNLvsZ  
156. contribute to 有助于 _9'hmej  
V''fmWo7  
157. under control ()控制住 out of control无法控制 Z!3R  
158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点    .      be convenient to / for 方便 3taGb>15  
159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做 Ns]$+|  
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理 /vC!__K9:  
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境 LTB rg[X  
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信 {< EPm&q  
qWf[X'  
评价一下你浏览此帖子的感受

精彩

感动

搞笑

开心

愤怒

无聊

灌水

  
描述
快速回复

验证问题:
5+2=? 正确答案:7
按"Ctrl+Enter"直接提交