1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 ?&nz
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 vHe.+XY
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 1'pQ,
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on &J@ZF<Ib
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 ;S27m]Q?
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 ^g){)rz|
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, `l0icfy
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 7IW7'klkvD
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 ,ZW.P`
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 s"F,=]HQ!G
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 yXl.Gq>]{
12. on one’s own account *<5lx[:4/x
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 (X'K)*G#
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 Ds5&5&af
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 [~JN n
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. 8k% :w0H
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 5d;K.O
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) gz:c_HJ
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15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. 3VgH*vAU}
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16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. Ase 1 R=0
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17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 7cSvAX0Z.
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18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 :9>nY
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. #Z5~a9rO
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 $(hZw
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 @72G*u\Wz
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 LDNUywj@w
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) uu #+|ZD
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 N* QI>kzU
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 <CdO& xUY
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 lTNkm Q
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 IEj`:]d
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; gNBI?xs`p
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. w}0PtzOe
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. kSrzIq<xre
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. U^S0H(>
32. have an advantage over 胜过. r,\(Y@I
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 q2Dg~et
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 +z_0 ?x
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. P^r8JhDJ
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 7eyh9E!_I
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 uW|y8 BP $
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. ny0`~bl{p
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. C$5x*`y
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. 6C=.8eP
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 ME"/%59r
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; SqLKF<tY]/
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. USY^
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41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. 16
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42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. NUseYU``
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. =6hf'lP
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. idQr^{
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for ZzY6M"eUXD
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 B
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47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 8w4.|h5FP
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. J5-^@JYK
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49. apply to 与…有关;适用 kE1u-EA
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50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 "
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51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. W/+0gh7`,(
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… :7 maN^
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); d+kIof,
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 Xg"=,j2
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. 3Dy.mt P
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 )%0#XC^/X5
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… 7@:uVowQ
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 ~<aC
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59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 "&An9H'
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 v6FYlKU@8
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 { Uh/ ~zu
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. ke/QFN-`
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 3.Y/ZWON
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. SOd(& >
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 yB&s2J
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 8[eH8m#~$
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) '/mwXvl
68. be based on / upon 基于 v~j
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69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 60*=Bs%b
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 wj5{f5 RWV
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)
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72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 qWdL|8
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. w18kTa!4@
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.
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75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) f $R]m2
76. for the better 好转 &W*9'vSm.
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. =*fOej>G
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 @#;2P'KL
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 h",kA(+P
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) y]+q mNw"+
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 !A qSG-
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 R!5j1hMN`
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 (X;D.s
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 (V5_q,2
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 @
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86. take the floor 起立发言 Q#i[Y?$L
87. on business 出差办事. Dm2&}{&K
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
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89. last but one 倒数第二. \b6H4aQii
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 0e-M 24,C
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 {oOzXc6o
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 7,X5]U&A<x
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 &?59{B.mD
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; p,0J $L
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 =MMU(0 E
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 ?>
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96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) -y]e`\+[
97. be cautious of 谨防 vuN!7*d+
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 2Tt^^Lb
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. re[v}cB
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 w`ebZa/j
101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 H.-VfROi2
102. for a change换换环境(花样等) )/Z%
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103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… \?EnTu.
104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) 'wA4}f
in the charge of …由…管 'Sk-L
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105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) ebv"`0K$
106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… 3pU/Zbb,:
107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 >_esLsPWh]
108. comment on 评论
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109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 `
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110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. ku*H*o~
be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 +T!7jC(O
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111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. A4Sb(X|j
112. compare…with … 把…与…比较 qE:/~Q0
113. compare…to… 把…比作… /u&{=nU
114. by comparison 比较起来 e]5
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115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来 S:F8`Gh
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 DWXxB
117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) SOg>0VH)
118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 o W<Z8s;p
119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 ;:Kd?Tz$
120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 u*"mdL2
121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 K+P:g%M
122. concern oneself about / with 关心 :@oy5zib
123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时; $_5a1Lq1
124. condemn sb. to 判决 )}3!iDA
125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. "o{o9.w
in that = because 因为; Bj1{=Pvl
now that = since 既然 ps@;Z?Q
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for all that = although 尽管 qZ=%ru
126. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 P/?'ea
127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; \+3P<?hD#
confess to a crime 承认罪行. Xg^9k00C
128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖 Ex`!C]sQ
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129. in confidence 推心置腹地; ]IQ`.:g=9
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with confidence 满怀信心地; N*$L#L$*
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have confidence in 对…有信心 uW{;@ 7N
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130. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖 [OU[i(,{
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131. be confident of 有信心; }j\_XaB
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confidential 机密的 [G#PK5C
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132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 X8uAwHa6F
133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) YZ.?
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134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做 ?P>3~3 B
135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 HA# 9y;\
136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺 KP*c
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137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于, Op>l~{{
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138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 $AyE6j_1gX
139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 <>?7veN92
140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果 QoBM2QYO
141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果 8nKb
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142. under consideration 在考虑中 U5!~@XjG>
143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 7AouiL 2-W
144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 *MD\YFXR
145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去 s+a} _a:
146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 #[B]\HO
147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致 U,7O{YM
148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的, :SJxG&Pm=~
149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 !U[/P6
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150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 =,w(D~ps
151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 Uw5AHq).
152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 LAjreC<W
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153. on the contrary 相反 ;,7/> Vt
154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) `E:&a]ul
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155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 ~/m=Q<cV
by contrast 对比之下 u [Dz~
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156. contribute to 有助于 ({!S!k
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157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制 9?38/2kX4
158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 . be convenient to / for 对…方便 Tg _#z
159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做… F!qt=)V@w
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理 /Dj-@7.C/
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境 7N4)T'B
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信 Boj#r ,x
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