1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 j2QmxTa!
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 AlAY iUw{
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 s'%R
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 5N/%v&1
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 C|}iCB
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 BqD'8zLD
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, G!>z;5KuS
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 Z
-W(l<
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 @zU6t|mhz
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 +n{#V;J
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 lT&eJO~?5
12. on one’s own account x{n`^;Y1
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 Mxyb5h
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 18+)`M-5o
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 KH(%?
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. psg)*'r
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 ;7?kl>5]
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) yku5SEJ\
RS)tO0
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. pTPi@SBaP{
g;qx">xJ`o
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. r:f[mk"-"A
nbm&wa[
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) b
wD,YC
\;qW 3~
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 Y9uC&/_C
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. ^p[rc@+
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 CE#gfP
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 pGJ>O/%
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
95 ;x=ju
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) q8/MMKCbX
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 ,l!Ta"
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 GFeQ%l`7F
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 #$18*?tLv|
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 sH{4Y-J
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; Q.l}NtHwV
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. R=gb'
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. X:HacYqtC
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. |TS>hwkI
32. have an advantage over 胜过. "i y
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 W>) M5t4i
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 oI
}VV6vO
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. +R3k-' >
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 t{ xf:~B
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 1oR7iD^
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. dP
3CG8w5
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. wPQH(~k:
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. 24
[+pu
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 Cn,d?H
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; aS{|uE]
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. ^uKwB;@
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. zd2)M@
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. 3O,+=?VK
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. ff]6aR/
UQ
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. 2;k*@k-t
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for T1 ut"Zu
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 %RTBV9LIXr
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 Bal$+S
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. ni.cTOSx
( /=f6^}
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 ~-ia+A6GIV
8[a=OP
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 gqZ'$7So
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. gH$ Mr
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… H3z:ZTI
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); ?:vv50
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 SEo'(-5
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. #jkf1"8 C
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 51#_Vg
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… CNih6R
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 M\o9I
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 qU+t/C.
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 \z>fb%YW
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 VU#`oJ:{
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. zZ7;jyD
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 y=fx%~<>
8
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. XeW<B0~
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 VQ(j pns5
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 'KP@W9j
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) y<?kzt
68. be based on / upon 基于 U\ ig:
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 2V"B:X\
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 n D0K).=Q
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) O[\iE5+$
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 a+[RS]le
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. mi=Q{>rb
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. 7TgOK
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) {'NZ.
76. for the better 好转 .?D7dyU l1
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. |EIng0a
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 ?[VM6- &
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 !Xh=k36
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) |!1Y*|Q%s
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 k|v3.< -
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 ED2a}Tt>Z
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 $'0u |Xy`
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 Z EXc%-M
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 .\\DKh%
86. take the floor 起立发言 5<iV2Hx
87. on business 出差办事. _A M*@|p,
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 n#/_Nz
89. last but one 倒数第二. \(J8
#V
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 ?# Mr
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 @D)al^]x6
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 TIx|L
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 Bt[/0>i
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 xqXo0
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; w:??h4lt
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 +y,T4^{
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 t![7uU.W
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) _geWE0
E
97. be cautious of 谨防 g-qP;vy@"q
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 Y}@&h!
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. zuP B6W ^
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 V
@rI`~$
101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 he#J|p
102. for a change换换环境(花样等) !y#"l$"xK
103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… 3yANv?$a
104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) Pl(Q,e7O]
in the charge of …由…管 K*\'.~[6
105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) OL5v).Bb
106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… o-;E>N7t
107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 J`^ag'
108. comment on 评论 (As#^q\>B
109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 M-\Y"]sW
110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. :Y-{Kn6`_
be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 Wi>!{.}%A
A+HF@Uw}^
111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. QpZ:gM_
112. compare…with … 把…与…比较
V=)_yIS
113. compare…to… 把…比作… P
D4Tz!F
114. by comparison 比较起来 -7m:91x
115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来
h1:aKm!
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 l;af~ef)'
117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) Y;nZ=9Sw
118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 H|,Oswk~-
119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 .id)VF-l
120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 :z}MIuf
121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 R,)}>X|<
122. concern oneself about / with 关心 -r#X~2tPzD
123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时; .tkT<o-u<J
124. condemn sb. to 判决 ~i@Y|38C
125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. qs|mj}?
in that = because 因为; ~jK{ ,$:=
now that = since 既然 J~%K_~Li
W-Fu -Cz=
for all that = although 尽管 aqYa{hXio
126. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 gWrgnlq
127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; ,\X@~j
confess to a crime 承认罪行. 6
UevpDB
128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖 $|]" W=h
Bt1p'g(V|
129. in confidence 推心置腹地; !icT/5
y'(Ne=y
with confidence 满怀信心地; `
L>
cUqke+!
have confidence in 对…有信心 ?s\
OUr
z ?[r
130. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖 wUiys/OVM
4%2~
Wi8
131. be confident of 有信心; O$D'.t
s"9`s_p`d
confidential 机密的 U7doU' V/
F.-R r
132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 _9tK[/h
133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) <c)+Fno[E_
uHH/rMV
134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做 lZyG)0t,g
135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 cC o`~7rE
136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺 6el;Erp
137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于, %STliJ
138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 nl(WJKq'
139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 N2oRJ,:B
140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果 'eo
KZX+
141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果 D?C)BcN
142. under consideration 在考虑中 GuGOePV
143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 '"<6.,Ae
144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 QCH}-q)
145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去 \A#1y\ok
146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 {fha`i
147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致 masT>vM
148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的, ;<$H)`*
149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 !L;\cl
150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 {NPuu?&
151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 cTXri8K_
152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 "S&@F/
MZpK~c1`
153. on the contrary 相反 S#-wl2z
154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) )J_\tv
P+!"wX0*N
155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 dWXstb:[
by contrast 对比之下 oT{@_U{*J
)mJf|W!Z#
156. contribute to 有助于 ed!:/+3e/
s-Aw<Q)d
157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制 E]J:~H'E
r
158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 . be convenient to / for 对…方便 YXU|h
159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做… mAeuw7Ni
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理 >Jw6l0z
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境 -w;(cE
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信 c
(U
(=16PYs