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主题 : 上海交大医学院考博英语辅导班材料词汇练习
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上海交大医学院考博英语辅导班材料词汇练习

词汇练习 Kn5C  
1. For many decades, economists have beenarguing about the role of ideas, innovation and _______ in economic growth. SWI\;:k  
a. ingathering    b. ingredient    c. ingratitude    d. ingenuity 9ETdO,L)f  
2. In thiscompany, absenteeism and frequent work stoppage have greatly ______ theefficiency of the firm operation. _oBx:G6E  
a. cut off    b. cut over     c. cut up     d. cut into KP0(w(q  
3. The day wasstar-crossed: Friday 13th in the month of October, on the eve of thesecond anniversary of a ______ market crash. ll$mRC  
a. agitating    b. devastating    c. evacuating    d. withstanding ~Uv#)  
4. Even with theprice cutting, the 32-bit systems are still far too expensive to _____consumers used to paying &100 or less for a game machine with plenty ofgood software. T>| hID  
a. justify   b. topple  c. lease    d. tempt RPeH[M^  
5. If goodintentions and good ideas were all it took to save the deterioratingatmosphere, the planets _____ layer of air would be as good as fixed? 8w[O%  
a. sheer     b. fragile     c. initial    d. lethal a-,*iK{_u  
6. Tom went tohave further studies in the United  Kingdom. He found it______ that he couldn’tspeak English well. s-WZ3g  
a.fascinating    b. frustrating    c. optimizing    d. rationalizing <HRPloVKo  
7. There were manypeople on the street, but the police_____ the thief’s attempt to escape. v mkiw1  
a. pursued    b. collaborated    c. scooped    d. foiled >E4,zs@7t  
8. The factory hasobtained a _____ on the invention. F{ vT^/  
a. patent    b. scenario     c. continuation    d. passion 6<S -o|Xw  
9. If you want toobtain information for particulars, please ______ the office. +0ukLc@  
a. work on    b get into    c. apply to     d. interact with {4 vWSb  
10. After years of_______ in his studies, Jeff successfully earned his Ph. D. last year. By7lSbj  
a. agonizing    b. persevering    c. competing    d. converting 6vNn;-gg.  
11. Few peopleknow that he has a(n)_____ desire for revenge, for he has always been such akind person. >T [Y>]  
a. vulnerable   b. petty   c. acute      d. variable =2GKv7q$x,  
12. All the _____of experimental and mathematical procedures should be strictly observed. Y9#dAI[Gce  
a. minutiae    b. scenario    c. informatics     d. academia `g1?Q4h  
13. It was incrediblethat the children in some African countries were _____ starving. .b p#YU,m  
a.unscrupulously    b. insanely     c. savagely       d. literally Fng  
14. There is______ evidence of corruption in some government agencies and therefore strongmeasures must be taken. gfAWN  
a. rewarding     b. shrinking      c. mounting     d. packing _8 K|2$X  
15. The big dogattacked the burglar ______. |;Jt * _  
a. savagely      b. unscrupulously     c. vitally    d. fertilely xE--)=<$  
16. The concernswith the origins of the earth ______ their study. o?M;f\Fy  
a. motivated    b. advised      c. excited    d. informed 4|\M`T  
17. He seems poor,but I ______ that he has quite a lot ofmoney. )eZuG S  
a. suspect     b.form     c. elaborate    d. formulate bg0ix"  
18. If you push inthe world, the world will push back on you; if you touch the world gently, theworld will touch you gently _____. 0k\,z(e  
a. in return    b. in the long run    c. in turn     d. in place FG71<}C[K  
19. He was ____enough to understand my question from the gestures I made. 8kU(>' ^_:  
a. intelligent    b. efficient     c. proficient    d. diligent 7vPG b:y  
20. On the firstday when a pupil enters school, he is asked to conform ______ the school rules. yG~V vpv  
a. in       b. at       c. on       d. to - 9+$z|K  
21. He rewrote thenovel in an effort to turn it into a more popular ____. jc:=Pe!E  
a. version     b. copy       c. issue      d. booklet zD8$DG8  
22. Galileo, thefirst modern scientist, was forced by the Church under threat of torture to_____ that the earth moves around the sun. _[&.`jTFn  
a. admit      b. elaborate      c. deny      d. approve uInI{>  
23. Many peoplefind religious beliefs important in their lives, but such beliefs are not partof science because they are matters of faith with principles that are meant tobe ______ without question. P>~Usuf4  
a. criticized    b. accepted     c. declined     d. refused UjJ&P)  
24. The laws andtheories of science do not represent “ultimate truth”: they are consideredvalid only ______ no contrary evidence comes to light. V{>;Z vj1R  
a. whenever      b. as soon as      c. even if     d. as long as >^#Liwm  
25. The mostcareful observations, the most elaborate calculations will not be fruitful_____ the right questions are asked. 8VG~n?y  
a. wherever    b. no matter     c. unless     d. regarding Fpn'0&~-fi  
26. What surprisedus most was the huge ______ of treasure stacked pile after pile in theunderground cellar. #] Do_Z  
a.accumulation     b. acceleration   c. analysis    d. ancestor 69ycP(  
27. Mr. Smith was______ to buy a cheaper car in order to save enough money to purchase anapartment suite. r_bG+iw7p  
a. obliged    b. indulged     c. pursued    d. identified %O[1yZh \  
28. Victoria is in asplitting_______ since she can’t decide who will be her Mr. Right. Ik5-ooZ&{  
a. stagnation    b. resentment    c. assets     d. dilemma i,Jz 7OX  
29. Peking Operais among the most valued cultural _____, though mostly liked by the old insteadof the young. q]!FFi{w;  
a. array    b. technicality    c. competence     d. legacies D"fjk1  
30. the localgovernment is planning a salary _____ on a big scale which will lead to a raisein purchasing power of common workers. qOyS8tA.H  
a. boost     b. devotion    c. temperament     d. globalization %M^Q{` :5  
31. The thrillingnews was totally beyond students’ expectation and it therefore ______ the wholecampus. i8EKzW  
a. enlarged    b. dedicated    c. electrified    d. declined b=WkRj  
32. The railroadand the automobile have contributed much to the great ____ of population allover the world. ? )IH#kL  
a. mobility     b. pouring      c. purifying     d. morality }VH2G94Ll  
33. It is assumedthat the number of people _______ by the recent quake may continue to rise. v33[Rk'  
a. displaced      b. disguised     c. abused      d. accounted xTcY&   
34. For the sakeof safety, speeding is completely _____ in front of school areas. '}>8+vU`  
a. controlled     b.compromised      c. banned     d. coerced P6v@ Sn  
35. The touristswere extremely delighted to find that they would be _____ in a grand andluxurious hotel. I;$tBgOWq  
a. adapted     b. accustomed       c. accommodated     d. adjusted >A6PH*x  
36. He welldeserved the “Best Supporting Actor” prize on account of his incredibleperformance which ____ the sweet memory in people of the “good, old days”. `q \v~FT  
a. presumes    b erodes   c. evokes    d. assigns K_N`My  
37. Language is______ to human life because it gives meaning to otherwise random experience. <X97W\  
a. indisputable     b.indescribable     c. indispensable    d. indiscernible IL*MB;0>  
38. The ITindustry was forced to make a(n) ____ reduction in employment due to years ofsales drop. -/7@ A  
a. drastic    b. dominant     c. optimistic    d. optional cIuCuh0I`  
39. It serves youright: your lack of motivation and vitality ______ your ultimate failure. 2v*X^2+  
a. attributesto    b. contributes to    c. results from    d. involved in &(x>J:b  
40. Aneye-witness, one of the few post-war survivors, firmly pointed out how the Jewswere _____ by the Nazi during WWII. r"5\\qf5*  
a.replenished    b. persecuted    c. proclaimed    d. purified `soQp2h-  
41. From the _____scene, the millionaire, who became wealthy overnight by lottery realized thathis grand house must have been broken in. 1_n5:  
a. chaotic     b. fragile    c. moral   d. desirable q| *nd!y'  
42. The attractiveaspect of this robot lies in its ____ ; as its “feet” can move freely to meetdifferent needs. Mw;^`ZxT  
a.flexibility    b. esteem    c. humanity    d. identity yW_goS0  
43. _______ allthe circumstances, he thought it wise not to say anything further. Q6[h;lzGV  
a. centeringon     b. Leaving off  c. Taking into account   d. Going back to 4)N~*+~\h  
44. The localgovernment plans to ______ the anti-pollution & pollution-prevention schemein five year. pl 1CEoe  
a. implement    b. cripple    c. detach     d. perceive &v r0{]V^  
45. The designersof TV commercials often rack their brains and try their best to produce aunique visual picture and convince ______ buyers that the products beingadvertised are the best. xz/G$7q7  
a. potent    b. productive    c. prospective     d. private mx^rw*'JGC  
46. The royal cookwas eager to know what kinds of food or dishes would ______ the would-be queen.So he inquired many people from the high officials to the palace maids of lowrank. V Z60   
a. appeal for    b. call on    c. call for     d. appeal to \'nE {  
47. _______ hisold age, his stage performance was really incredible: almost beyond everyone’simagination. ".fnx8v,  
a. Taking intoaccount    b. Coming into being    c. Falling into step O<0-`=W,a  
d. Centering on n]wZ7z  
48. When theheadmaster told her the good news about her championship in the nationalcontest, she couldn’t help bursting into laughter and her eyes ______. .lppT)P  
a. emitted    b. shot   c. sparkled    d. span `+WQ^dP@  
49. The injuredrequiring immediate attending should be given _____ in the hospitals. Sj4@pMh4  
a. priority    b. urgency    c. superiority   d. emergency {Hxziyv~Y(  
50. The couple hadto ____ their meager savings to pay for their son’s university tuition fees. O@KAh5EB  
a. draw on    b. draw up    c. contribute to     d. attribute to p:|p?  
51. The Giantseized a few small kids ______ at the lightening speed from the terrified crowdand took them away in his huge hands. *wz62p  
a. byaccident    b. at random    c. on occasion    d. on average }9&~ +Q2  
52. Thegovernments put forward several policies and regulations in order to ____ theever soaring price of the housing. )XD$YI  
a. constrain    b. foster     c. accelerate     d. propel ZCkwK  
53. Those who fellin love with each other deem every minute spending in waiting for the other is________. J,wpY$93  
a. inherent    b. eternal    c. subtle   d. ethereal Ob7F39):N  
54. He got the jobin Bell Lab ____ his strength of will as well as his abilities. *s"{JrG`O  
a. by virtueof   b. by way of    c. by the time of    d. by the light of pS)/yMlVj  
55. Many peopleassumed that the New Economy has resulted in the ____ trend of rapiddevelopment of business and the booming prosperity, which has become a hotissue among economists. 80O[pf*?  
a. almighty    b. subtle  c. irreversible    d.irreplaceable H52] Zm  
56. One of thedreams cherished by the poor peasants is to own a _____ pair of shoes. 6rzXM`cs  
a. endurable    b. durable     c. smart     d. delicate SNf*2~uq)  
57. It has beendecided that we are going on a sightseeing tour during the holiday. We all_______ it after several months of hard work. nrI-F,1  
a. appreciate    b. prompt   c. suspend     d. evoke cH\.-5NQ  
58. As one part ofmoral education in high schools, students should be taught to _______ theirsense of responsibility. HA(G q  
a. satisfy    b. intensify    c. enjoy    d. moderate &]HY:  
59. Danwin’sstrong will and ______ made him a good researcher and a successful scientist inhis era. Ja#ti y  
a. ferment    b. resistance     c. persistence    d.spree OX)[?1m8  
61. This week’s“story-telling” program will _____ where the week before last left off. ,Tc598D  
a. drag down    b. end up  c. consequent upon    d. take up Qa=v }d-O  
62. As an ardentmember of the World Red Cross, she _____ the sick at hospital frequently. N[AX]gOJ  
a. calls for    b. attends to      c. focuses on    d. goes back to 41jx+ 0\Z  
63. During theearly period of one’s retirement, a person may feel at loss as to what to do.This can be attributed to his/her no longer being ______ with a group of peopleor an organization. C e1^S[  
a. affiliated    b. adhered    c. preoccupied      d. inter-wined 72>/@  
64. Manyprospective applicants have phoned the HR department to _____ about the vacantposition. (Y%pk76d  
a. pursuit   b. inquire   c. leverage    d. require pEl AY3  
65. One of the_____ of the CCTV Cup prize for English Speech contest sincerely conveyed histhankfulness to his English teacher and the school principal, who have beenencouraging him constantly and have offered him a lot of help. E%6}p++  
a. pals    b. adolescent     c. recipients    d. receipt ht%:e?@i  
66. The doctorseemed to be ______ with something very serious all the time while the patientwas talking to him. H[&X${ap  
a.preoccupied    b. occupied    c. absorbed    d. associated 8(c,b  
67. The literatureteacher always tells his students:” You should read between the lines….” Inother words, one should guess the meaning of the words or sentences evenparagraphs from the ______ when reading passages. & c)n\x*  
a. condition    b. situation     c. phenomenon   d. context 1zUo.Tg0  
68. He tried todescribe the rules and reulations, especially the complicated terms in such away that it would be _____ to a layman. <Sx-Ca7  
a. acquired    b. intelligent    c. articulate    d. intelligible TS{ycGY  
69. It’s nowgenerally accepted that whether to use animals to do research work or not isa(n) _____ problem. o3~ecJ?k  
a. scientific    b. individual    c. moral   d. ethic HqpwQ  
70. Workaholics’daily life is typically _____ into their work as well as their leisureactivities. H jm  
a. departed    b. separated     c. compartmentalized    d. isolated 3-5X^!C  
71. TheHead-Hunting Company is busy searching for those who have got strong liabilityto creativity and acute sense of _____ to the job. <Prz >qL$  
a. commitment    b. commission    c. compensation    d. criterion syYe0~  
72. David andJohnson failed to come to an agreement because their ideas towards thearrangement of the project are absolutely _______. Hki  
a. incredible     b. proverbial    c. optional    d. irreconcilable IP E2t  
73. The bridge gottumbled down after the big flood because of certain ____ flaws in design. 8f37o/L  
a. corporate    b. aftermath    c. inherited    d. inherent ?UlAwxn  
74. Those popularmovie stars ______ merely small percent of the professional population buttheir income is incredibly out of proportion to their coverage in thepopulation percentage. M/X&zr  
a. constitute    b. institute    c. substitute    d. consist t_PAXj  
75. The producerfirmly believes that the huge amount of money spent in his TV series willdefinitely be ______ because it will contribute to immense profits for hiscompany. |Y6+Y{|\  
a. supported   b. boosted   c. justified     d. advocated WZ a? Xb  
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