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主题 : 上海交大医学院考博英语辅导班材料词汇练习
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上海交大医学院考博英语辅导班材料词汇练习

词汇练习 ORExI.<`W  
1. For many decades, economists have beenarguing about the role of ideas, innovation and _______ in economic growth. dHnCSOM<  
a. ingathering    b. ingredient    c. ingratitude    d. ingenuity uz8LF47@:-  
2. In thiscompany, absenteeism and frequent work stoppage have greatly ______ theefficiency of the firm operation. 5;a*Xf%V  
a. cut off    b. cut over     c. cut up     d. cut into [l23b{  
3. The day wasstar-crossed: Friday 13th in the month of October, on the eve of thesecond anniversary of a ______ market crash. n:5M E*  
a. agitating    b. devastating    c. evacuating    d. withstanding }Le]qR9Y]  
4. Even with theprice cutting, the 32-bit systems are still far too expensive to _____consumers used to paying &100 or less for a game machine with plenty ofgood software. (>al-vZ6A  
a. justify   b. topple  c. lease    d. tempt XiW1X6  
5. If goodintentions and good ideas were all it took to save the deterioratingatmosphere, the planets _____ layer of air would be as good as fixed? ]5ZXgz  
a. sheer     b. fragile     c. initial    d. lethal GJ ^c^`  
6. Tom went tohave further studies in the United  Kingdom. He found it______ that he couldn’tspeak English well. XNz+a|cF  
a.fascinating    b. frustrating    c. optimizing    d. rationalizing  Vj*-E  
7. There were manypeople on the street, but the police_____ the thief’s attempt to escape. H1bR+2s  
a. pursued    b. collaborated    c. scooped    d. foiled :`bC3Mr  
8. The factory hasobtained a _____ on the invention. oZ'a}kF  
a. patent    b. scenario     c. continuation    d. passion 8 x{Owj:Q  
9. If you want toobtain information for particulars, please ______ the office. DR#" 3  
a. work on    b get into    c. apply to     d. interact with 28MMH Q  
10. After years of_______ in his studies, Jeff successfully earned his Ph. D. last year. ?.~1%l!  
a. agonizing    b. persevering    c. competing    d. converting 1!#N-^qk  
11. Few peopleknow that he has a(n)_____ desire for revenge, for he has always been such akind person. eADCT  
a. vulnerable   b. petty   c. acute      d. variable (@?mm  
12. All the _____of experimental and mathematical procedures should be strictly observed. m:H^m/g  
a. minutiae    b. scenario    c. informatics     d. academia NoI|Dz  
13. It was incrediblethat the children in some African countries were _____ starving. 2dn^K3  
a.unscrupulously    b. insanely     c. savagely       d. literally a'J0}j!  
14. There is______ evidence of corruption in some government agencies and therefore strongmeasures must be taken. E>~R P^?Uz  
a. rewarding     b. shrinking      c. mounting     d. packing &G {GLP?H  
15. The big dogattacked the burglar ______. q W(@p`  
a. savagely      b. unscrupulously     c. vitally    d. fertilely  E]V, @  
16. The concernswith the origins of the earth ______ their study. \""^'pP@  
a. motivated    b. advised      c. excited    d. informed e5L+NPeM6v  
17. He seems poor,but I ______ that he has quite a lot ofmoney. 59E9K)c3  
a. suspect     b.form     c. elaborate    d. formulate ]J7qsMw  
18. If you push inthe world, the world will push back on you; if you touch the world gently, theworld will touch you gently _____. z: QDWH  
a. in return    b. in the long run    c. in turn     d. in place @r"\bBi  
19. He was ____enough to understand my question from the gestures I made. cO?*(e1m=  
a. intelligent    b. efficient     c. proficient    d. diligent k/K)nH@)  
20. On the firstday when a pupil enters school, he is asked to conform ______ the school rules. 8lyIL^  
a. in       b. at       c. on       d. to w\buQ6pR)  
21. He rewrote thenovel in an effort to turn it into a more popular ____. )G P;KUVae  
a. version     b. copy       c. issue      d. booklet :5YIoC  
22. Galileo, thefirst modern scientist, was forced by the Church under threat of torture to_____ that the earth moves around the sun. &Vlno*  
a. admit      b. elaborate      c. deny      d. approve #xI g(nG  
23. Many peoplefind religious beliefs important in their lives, but such beliefs are not partof science because they are matters of faith with principles that are meant tobe ______ without question. R7::f\I   
a. criticized    b. accepted     c. declined     d. refused so-5%S  
24. The laws andtheories of science do not represent “ultimate truth”: they are consideredvalid only ______ no contrary evidence comes to light. K@.5   
a. whenever      b. as soon as      c. even if     d. as long as nrEI0E9  
25. The mostcareful observations, the most elaborate calculations will not be fruitful_____ the right questions are asked. !0{SVsc)  
a. wherever    b. no matter     c. unless     d. regarding Jqoo&T")  
26. What surprisedus most was the huge ______ of treasure stacked pile after pile in theunderground cellar. -E-#@s  
a.accumulation     b. acceleration   c. analysis    d. ancestor G]lGoa}]`u  
27. Mr. Smith was______ to buy a cheaper car in order to save enough money to purchase anapartment suite. ETDWG_H |  
a. obliged    b. indulged     c. pursued    d. identified `z!AjAT-G  
28. Victoria is in asplitting_______ since she can’t decide who will be her Mr. Right. h:Pfiw]  
a. stagnation    b. resentment    c. assets     d. dilemma K+3-XhG  
29. Peking Operais among the most valued cultural _____, though mostly liked by the old insteadof the young. =*UK!y?n  
a. array    b. technicality    c. competence     d. legacies +M j 6.X  
30. the localgovernment is planning a salary _____ on a big scale which will lead to a raisein purchasing power of common workers. bT:u |/I  
a. boost     b. devotion    c. temperament     d. globalization /@Lk H$  
31. The thrillingnews was totally beyond students’ expectation and it therefore ______ the wholecampus. )5|9EXh  
a. enlarged    b. dedicated    c. electrified    d. declined ]\yIHdcDi  
32. The railroadand the automobile have contributed much to the great ____ of population allover the world. _}[ Du/c  
a. mobility     b. pouring      c. purifying     d. morality x^ s,<G  
33. It is assumedthat the number of people _______ by the recent quake may continue to rise. cU;Bm}U  
a. displaced      b. disguised     c. abused      d. accounted N&8$tJ(hhx  
34. For the sakeof safety, speeding is completely _____ in front of school areas. Y9.3`VX  
a. controlled     b.compromised      c. banned     d. coerced [@i:qB>B  
35. The touristswere extremely delighted to find that they would be _____ in a grand andluxurious hotel. _zj^k$ j  
a. adapted     b. accustomed       c. accommodated     d. adjusted N*g Ju  
36. He welldeserved the “Best Supporting Actor” prize on account of his incredibleperformance which ____ the sweet memory in people of the “good, old days”. f2g tz{r  
a. presumes    b erodes   c. evokes    d. assigns =, XCjiBeC  
37. Language is______ to human life because it gives meaning to otherwise random experience. Ejk;(rxI  
a. indisputable     b.indescribable     c. indispensable    d. indiscernible ' m<Lx _i  
38. The ITindustry was forced to make a(n) ____ reduction in employment due to years ofsales drop. XYU5.  
a. drastic    b. dominant     c. optimistic    d. optional ,_V V;P  
39. It serves youright: your lack of motivation and vitality ______ your ultimate failure. y##h (y  
a. attributesto    b. contributes to    c. results from    d. involved in X,Ql6uO  
40. Aneye-witness, one of the few post-war survivors, firmly pointed out how the Jewswere _____ by the Nazi during WWII. +C% 6jGGh  
a.replenished    b. persecuted    c. proclaimed    d. purified bQ*yXJ^8  
41. From the _____scene, the millionaire, who became wealthy overnight by lottery realized thathis grand house must have been broken in. (T1< (YZ   
a. chaotic     b. fragile    c. moral   d. desirable :9&c%~7B9  
42. The attractiveaspect of this robot lies in its ____ ; as its “feet” can move freely to meetdifferent needs. ;Gr {  
a.flexibility    b. esteem    c. humanity    d. identity qT#e -.G  
43. _______ allthe circumstances, he thought it wise not to say anything further. 0U=wGI O  
a. centeringon     b. Leaving off  c. Taking into account   d. Going back to [Uup5+MCv  
44. The localgovernment plans to ______ the anti-pollution & pollution-prevention schemein five year. 3Gs\Q{O:  
a. implement    b. cripple    c. detach     d. perceive e!VtDJDS  
45. The designersof TV commercials often rack their brains and try their best to produce aunique visual picture and convince ______ buyers that the products beingadvertised are the best. \ eHOHHAGW  
a. potent    b. productive    c. prospective     d. private 6]7csOE  
46. The royal cookwas eager to know what kinds of food or dishes would ______ the would-be queen.So he inquired many people from the high officials to the palace maids of lowrank. =j>xu|q  
a. appeal for    b. call on    c. call for     d. appeal to JM7mQ'`Ud  
47. _______ hisold age, his stage performance was really incredible: almost beyond everyone’simagination. ' i+L  
a. Taking intoaccount    b. Coming into being    c. Falling into step xQs  xc  
d. Centering on # xtH6\X  
48. When theheadmaster told her the good news about her championship in the nationalcontest, she couldn’t help bursting into laughter and her eyes ______. xsa`R^5/c  
a. emitted    b. shot   c. sparkled    d. span +O/b[O'0  
49. The injuredrequiring immediate attending should be given _____ in the hospitals. MblRdj6  
a. priority    b. urgency    c. superiority   d. emergency ]N'3jf`W  
50. The couple hadto ____ their meager savings to pay for their son’s university tuition fees. 3aW<FSgP  
a. draw on    b. draw up    c. contribute to     d. attribute to `7/(sX.  
51. The Giantseized a few small kids ______ at the lightening speed from the terrified crowdand took them away in his huge hands. D:T]$<=9  
a. byaccident    b. at random    c. on occasion    d. on average & ijz'Sg3  
52. Thegovernments put forward several policies and regulations in order to ____ theever soaring price of the housing. kcfT|@:MK"  
a. constrain    b. foster     c. accelerate     d. propel AE rPd)yk0  
53. Those who fellin love with each other deem every minute spending in waiting for the other is________.  l<6G Z  
a. inherent    b. eternal    c. subtle   d. ethereal wn"}<ka  
54. He got the jobin Bell Lab ____ his strength of will as well as his abilities. 4l 67B]o  
a. by virtueof   b. by way of    c. by the time of    d. by the light of I?rB7 *:  
55. Many peopleassumed that the New Economy has resulted in the ____ trend of rapiddevelopment of business and the booming prosperity, which has become a hotissue among economists. R'Jrbe|  
a. almighty    b. subtle  c. irreversible    d.irreplaceable ^_]ZZin  
56. One of thedreams cherished by the poor peasants is to own a _____ pair of shoes. ](Fey0@  
a. endurable    b. durable     c. smart     d. delicate ,@ '^3u  
57. It has beendecided that we are going on a sightseeing tour during the holiday. We all_______ it after several months of hard work. ABCm2$<  
a. appreciate    b. prompt   c. suspend     d. evoke c!IZLaVAr9  
58. As one part ofmoral education in high schools, students should be taught to _______ theirsense of responsibility. Vuz.b.,i`  
a. satisfy    b. intensify    c. enjoy    d. moderate ~HmH#"VP  
59. Danwin’sstrong will and ______ made him a good researcher and a successful scientist inhis era. |.k'?!  
a. ferment    b. resistance     c. persistence    d.spree v]k-x n|$j  
61. This week’s“story-telling” program will _____ where the week before last left off. vhBW1/w&F  
a. drag down    b. end up  c. consequent upon    d. take up 0:V /z3?  
62. As an ardentmember of the World Red Cross, she _____ the sick at hospital frequently. jrp>Y:  
a. calls for    b. attends to      c. focuses on    d. goes back to 3"x_Y  
63. During theearly period of one’s retirement, a person may feel at loss as to what to do.This can be attributed to his/her no longer being ______ with a group of peopleor an organization. s!IIvF  
a. affiliated    b. adhered    c. preoccupied      d. inter-wined *L^W[o  
64. Manyprospective applicants have phoned the HR department to _____ about the vacantposition. P) vD?)Q  
a. pursuit   b. inquire   c. leverage    d. require kyHli~Nr"  
65. One of the_____ of the CCTV Cup prize for English Speech contest sincerely conveyed histhankfulness to his English teacher and the school principal, who have beenencouraging him constantly and have offered him a lot of help. COw"6czX/  
a. pals    b. adolescent     c. recipients    d. receipt (4FVemgy  
66. The doctorseemed to be ______ with something very serious all the time while the patientwas talking to him. <{#_;7h"  
a.preoccupied    b. occupied    c. absorbed    d. associated iwF_'I$#N  
67. The literatureteacher always tells his students:” You should read between the lines….” Inother words, one should guess the meaning of the words or sentences evenparagraphs from the ______ when reading passages. NsB]f{7>8+  
a. condition    b. situation     c. phenomenon   d. context !+SL=xy!{  
68. He tried todescribe the rules and reulations, especially the complicated terms in such away that it would be _____ to a layman. owIpn=8|Q  
a. acquired    b. intelligent    c. articulate    d. intelligible U<'N=#A J  
69. It’s nowgenerally accepted that whether to use animals to do research work or not isa(n) _____ problem. }#^C j;  
a. scientific    b. individual    c. moral   d. ethic X$!fR >Zc  
70. Workaholics’daily life is typically _____ into their work as well as their leisureactivities. f ./K/  
a. departed    b. separated     c. compartmentalized    d. isolated :SaZhY  
71. TheHead-Hunting Company is busy searching for those who have got strong liabilityto creativity and acute sense of _____ to the job. 4kL6aSqT  
a. commitment    b. commission    c. compensation    d. criterion 9VW/Af  
72. David andJohnson failed to come to an agreement because their ideas towards thearrangement of the project are absolutely _______. 33 ~MP;  
a. incredible     b. proverbial    c. optional    d. irreconcilable Zv@qdY<:  
73. The bridge gottumbled down after the big flood because of certain ____ flaws in design. xUn"Xk hP  
a. corporate    b. aftermath    c. inherited    d. inherent NO~G4PUM0C  
74. Those popularmovie stars ______ merely small percent of the professional population buttheir income is incredibly out of proportion to their coverage in thepopulation percentage. 5M>h[Q"R  
a. constitute    b. institute    c. substitute    d. consist OJm ]gb7  
75. The producerfirmly believes that the huge amount of money spent in his TV series willdefinitely be ______ because it will contribute to immense profits for hiscompany. IP`lx  
a. supported   b. boosted   c. justified     d. advocated EGl<oxL*R2  
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BABCA   DDDCA    DDAC DZqG7p$u4i  
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