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考博英语语法重点总结
[b%:.bjY 目标测试 yKYUsp
1．______in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time is really a hard nut． $vHU$lZ/W
A．To make high scores .)}@J5 P)
B．Making high scores ,NnhHb2\
C．To make low goal D3|oOOoG
D．Making low goal b'VV'+|
2．I found ________ to answer all the questions within the time given． X37 L\e[c
A．no possibility jV .g}F+1m
B．there was impossibility V .o s
C．impossible 6KD `oUx
D．it impossible ;Yi4Xv a@
3．The students expected there _____ more reviewing classes before the final exams． &]
\X]p
A．is pF
^#}L
B．being K;LZ-
C．have been SyAvKd`g
D．to be &/Ro lIHF
4．You’re going to England next year． You should now practise ______English as much as possible． 3 ?Y|
A．speak lKEk XO
B．to speak )c l5B {1P
C．speaking hp{OL< 2M
D．Speak about Vmzb
ZTup
5．If we don’t start out now, we must risk ______ the train． mxb06u _
A．miss Lm@vXgMD
B．missing &$`yo`
C．being missed ]xguBh ]
D．to miss ^z,_+},a3T
6． The flexibility of film allows the artist _______ unstrained imagination to the animation of cartoon characters． -s9P 8W
A．to bring %pXAeeSY`;
B．brining < >m }}^
C．is brought %c E 2s`
D．brings Q,& /V_
7．Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes，I still was not able to find a chair____． ~+Z{ Q25R
A．to sit 3Vp# a:
B．for to sit on 0%) i<a!_Z
C．to sit on /m!Cc/Hv
D．for sitting kD bhu^~B
8． Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort ______ her? z5W@`=D
A．please o[H{(f 1%
B．pleased L28*1]\Jh
C．to please \^ #~@9
D．having pleased ",{ibh)g$`
9．Lots of empty boots were found under the old man’s be 0euuT@_$
D．He must have done nothing but ______． P;pl,
~
A．drink m^ x6>9,
B．to drink &i!vd/*WlD
C．drinking rpw.]vnn
D．drunk k1V T /u
10．The local health organization is reported ___ twenty-five years age when Dr． Adudon became its first president． 9} z0J
A．to be set up G|\^{ 5
B．being set up h[Gg}N!
C．to have been set up * !^<m0
D．having been set up |AC1\)2tT
11．I heard him __the door fAB e
A．locking GJqE!I,.
B．to lock gNG r!3*)w
C．lock kp\\"+,VC
D．being locking k<+0o))
12．He does nothing but___ @ |'5 n
A．complaining 2S' {!A
B．to complaining /pp1~r.s?>
C．complain 1n\
t+F
D．to complain U.{l;EL:T
13．The students expected there___ more reviewing classes before the final exam． >
hH0Q5aL
A．is aTBR|U S
B．being q64k7< C,
C．have been rxme(9M
D．to be Bvt@X
14． The bank is reported in the local newspaper ___ in broad daylight yesterday． z6py"J@
A．to be robbed N N|u _
B．robbed q$G,KRy/
C．to have been robbed M,}|tsL
D．having been robbed WL+]4Wiz
15．I appreciated ______the opportunity to study abroad two years ago． ^t7x84jh L
A．having been given >%E([: $A
B．having been b|z g<
C．to have been given ASPy
D．to have given 6!^[];%xN
16．There is no point ___further． =uDgzdDyE
A．argue i@NqC;~;
B．to argue !A1) |/ a@
C．arguing @Mvd'.r<;
D．being arguing S(aZ4{a@
17．Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ___with other elements, most commonly with oxygen． *)]"27^
A．combined 3?E8\^N\n
B．having combined v +"rZ
C．combine } bU8G '
D．being combined +jC*'7 p@
18．They stopped ___, but now I’m getting interesteD． kqG0%WtQ
A．listening YC]L)eafo`
B．to listen v&FF|)$
C．listen >\ST-7[^L
D．having listening (wmBjQ]B<
19．I am sorry to hear that you resorted ___ >s3gqSDR
A．to cheat |_ u8 mV
B．to cheating YJxw 'U
>P
C．cheating W\f9jfD
D．cheat (SVWd
gb
20．He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ___ insufficiently popular with all members． HmK*b Z
A．being considered hgRVwX
B．considering． t]1ubt2W
C．to be considered ~{>? *Gd&T
D．having considered ^ 0W(hA
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． ( wRBd
A．To be free K7I&sS^x
B．Freeing Bqws!RM'&@
C．To free AgF5-tz6x
D．Freed n gulc v
22．___exceptions, the rule may stanD．
>95TvJ
A．Allow for RANPi\]
B．Allowing for 3HyhEVR-#~
C．To allow z1 i &Ge
D．To allow for .DJD pP)M
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． [AEBF2OIv
A．were canceled RK9>dk W
B．had been canceled VS?@y/\In
C．having canceled p@&R0>6j
D．having been canceled ZeasYSo4P
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ fm1X1T .
A．folding A,~Hlw
B．to have folded #:3r4J%+~
C．to fold gvli % 9n
D．folded 71B3 a
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． 7x. %hRk
A．taking Pn TZ/|
B．to take Ri :p8
C．take /L )
9tt.
D．taken ]>:^d%n,}
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． <Mgf]v.QS
A．to have caught !"4w&bQ
B．to catch s*,cF6
C．catching o0 ;7b>Tv
D．having caught #!!AbuhzK{
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． xi {|
A．to cut it with "!&B4
B．to cut with it q
G ;-o)h
C．with it to cut qR,.W/eS8
D．it to cut with ^JhFI*
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． ok
BE|g
A．to provide &zN@5m$k;
B．providing SfI*bJo>V
C．having providing QJ<[ Zx
D．provide :4;S "p
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． J 9@ }D B
A．convincing A o3HX
B．convinced g37q/n Ev
C．to convince M'u=H
D．being convincing R <&FhT]
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． ('WY5Yps
A．do >~ &(P_<b
B．doing B
T7Id
C．to do 8IWw jyRr
D．to doing G.ud1,S#
31．How about ____ there? A7'b Nd6f9
A．to go ~PYFYjHC
B．go >ITEd
C．going =jUnM> 23
D．to going 7)PJ:4IqS
32．He is an ___teacher． 0#= W#Jl>
A．advancing #NJ< [Gew
B．advanced ; .0LRWcJ
C．being advancing j)Lo'&Y~=
D．advance V2QW \2@$
33．The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century /hfUPO5
A．was O9;dd
yx
B．being \4@a
C．is EO Q aY
D．having been t[ q3 {-
34．I have no idea of ___it． BJ IFl!w
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． [k ~C+FI
A．To be free ]gH Lcr3
B．Freeing * 2%oZX F
C．To free `r9^:TMN
D．Freed 'F<Sf:?.p
22．___exceptions, the rule may stan &&*wmnWCS{
D． 'y eh7oR
A．Allow for bx] 1 4}6
B．Allowing for @QX4 \
C．To allow _Ua PwJ
D．To allow for U#$:\fT
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． 0pCDE s
A．were canceled MKe *f%
B．had been canceled fW[_+r]
C．having canceled [@zkv)D6
D．having been canceled 2t.fD@
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ -/1d&
A．folding iAg}pwU
B．to have folded ruWye1X;
C．to fold )y5iH){ !
D．folded sAf9rZt*'
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． B piEAwh
A．taking x9 TuweG
B．to take p+!f(H
C．take
-\5[Nq{N
D．taken
hgNY [,
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． n2H&t> N
A．to have caught [ +yG
DMLs
B．to catch P: jDB{
C．catching '! #On/
D．having caught g52 1Wdtnn
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____．
uT
#Acg
A．to cut it with 0oXK&Z
B．to cut with it |)~Ex 9%ev
C．with it to cut !>?4[|?n<
D．it to cut with LNWqgIq
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． Cln^ 1N0
A．to provide z&\Il#'\m+
B．providing <
.y;&a o
C．having providing +qE,<c} }
D．provide "v*oga%
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． Zb 12:?
A．convincing
zjZ;xn
B．convinced JS }_q1H
C．to convince yd\5Z[iEp
D．being convincing 7*R{u*/e
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． !3O,DhH>MC
A．do <L[T'ZE+
B．doing m9\@kA
C．to do |?4~T :
D．to doing 3t J=d'U
31．How about ____ there? t ?pIE cl
A．to go (CKhY~,/u
B．go n23 %[#,r
C．going xkk@ {}J\
D．to going 4i ~eTb
32．He is an ___teacher． 7UeE(=Hr5
A．advancing Y^*Lh/:h
B．advanced Y3 Pz00x
C．being advancing a+4`}:KA#
D．advance YD0vfwh
33The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century． >x|A7iWn{,
A．was -52 @%uB
B．being |IyM"UH
C．is wI1M0@}PV
D．having been
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