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考博英语语法重点总结
f'` QW@U 目标测试 |dcRDOTe
1．______in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time is really a hard nut． &i179Qg!
A．To make high scores o,dO.isgh>
B．Making high scores 8R<2I1xn2
C．To make low goal 4+qoq$F</
D．Making low goal W9nmTz\ 8
2．I found ________ to answer all the questions within the time given． &~Qi+b0!
A．no possibility
?UCK
B．there was impossibility !8S $ tk
C．impossible k`ulD Qu
D．it impossible ;LSdY}*%0
3．The students expected there _____ more reviewing classes before the final exams． s |L }wtc
A．is w ryjs!
B．being *F7ksLH|q
C．have been |t](4
D．to be kH:! 7L_=
4．You’re going to England next year． You should now practise ______English as much as possible． aF2
vw{wT}
A．speak 5R"My^G
B．to speak hn]><k aA
C．speaking C 8 [W
D．Speak about 8~Avg6,
5．If we don’t start out now, we must risk ______ the train． R E~:+.eB
A．miss DPIIE2X
B．missing ]3UEju8$
C．being missed
}?^V9K-
D．to miss \Nd8,hE
6． The flexibility of film allows the artist _______ unstrained imagination to the animation of cartoon characters． c
~j")o
A．to bring ?8 dd^iX/
B．brining kC~\D?8E=
C．is brought )q#1C]7m*
D．brings v (PwE B]
7．Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes，I still was not able to find a chair____． :v
-&}?
A．to sit ME'hN->c
B．for to sit on w , uyN
C．to sit on %p? +r
D．for sitting yCk9 Xc
8． Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort ______ her? {{'GR"D
A．please f]N.$,:$
B．pleased ?"23X Ke
C．to please kY e3A &J
D．having pleased i{ 1SUx+Re
9．Lots of empty boots were found under the old man’s be P'wn$WE[n\
D．He must have done nothing but ______． Q:
U^):~
A．drink .&
|Ivz6
B．to drink }r%S i
C．drinking #ZFedK0vv
D．drunk Atdr|2
10．The local health organization is reported ___ twenty-five years age when Dr． Adudon became its first president． /HlLf W
A．to be set up ui _nvD:
B．being set up w Ofx7D
C．to have been set up fgzk c"ReK
D．having been set up s"tyCDc.c
11．I heard him __the door w]<a$C8*y:
A．locking d<x7* OW)
B．to lock |Z ), OW
C．lock r8]y1
Om<
D．being locking l y!vbpE_
12．He does nothing but___ 4F WL \;6
A．complaining Z>9uVBE02
B．to complaining LIm{Y`XU
C．complain j<BW/
D．to complain yJyovfJz.
13．The students expected there___ more reviewing classes before the final exam． A }( V2
A．is [:vH_(|
B．being 3I}(as{Rp
C．have been Z$a5vu*pg
D．to be ; 7;=)/-
14． The bank is reported in the local newspaper ___ in broad daylight yesterday． .dbZ;`s
A．to be robbed c >8I M
B．robbed ?2RDd|#
C．to have been robbed 1" k_l.\,0
D．having been robbed HITw{RPrW
15．I appreciated ______the opportunity to study abroad two years ago． E}YJGFB7"
A．having been given t\GoUeH]
B．having been Qs O%m
C．to have been given '<$!?="
D．to have given 4G o$OQ`
16．There is no point ___further． MAv-`8@|
A．argue y Tb OBl
B．to argue ?3duW$`
C．arguing /s/\5-U7q
D．being arguing o0Z~9iF&
17．Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ___with other elements, most commonly with oxygen． _l ,_NV&T
A．combined /QgU!:e
B．having combined N I*x):bx
C．combine U8>M`e"D
D．being combined PLV-De
18．They stopped ___, but now I’m getting interesteD． _ aaQ1A`p
A．listening / b;GC-"v
B．to listen *WQl#JAr
C．listen e I^Q !b8n
D．having listening Z=I+_p_G
19．I am sorry to hear that you resorted ___ dlf nh
f
A．to cheat -(;<Q_'s{"
B．to cheating _u] S/X-
C．cheating ,q".d =6
D．cheat us,~<e0
20．He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ___ insufficiently popular with all members． tK0Ksnl ^
A．being considered &F 3'tf?
B．considering． !RPPwvNk4
C．to be considered 8o7% qWX
D．having considered `,7;2ZG~O
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． .S6u {B
A．To be free z]V%&f
B．Freeing +gh*n,:|
C．To free hLo>jE
D．Freed
d^:(-2l-
22．___exceptions, the rule may stanD． |%tI!RN):
A．Allow for =
a54
B．Allowing for }~bx==SF6!
C．To allow BK[ YX)
D．To allow for TPi=!*$&
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． hAvX{]
A．were canceled 6?uo6 I
B．had been canceled ? ,AWXiif
C．having canceled a'prlXr\4
D．having been canceled VYAz0H1-_
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ QP={b+8
A．folding XT<{J8
0z
B．to have folded e< E]8GAF
C．to fold H]a@"gO
D．folded >< r \ 5`
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． Yd>ej1<
A．taking \|< 5zL
B．to take O<}Kr
mUC~
C．take a?gziCmS?C
D．taken k M o7mkV
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． >}|Vmy[/
A．to have caught p(` ?y:.3
B．to catch A
DW>
C．catching !-<PV
D．having caught *(*3/P4D
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． f8 3Tl~
A．to cut it with - )brq3L
B．to cut with it vb1Gz]~)>
C．with it to cut \UR/tlw+/
D．it to cut with j+-+<h/(
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． "<LVA2v;
A．to provide :f|X$>
b
B．providing b
:J$
C．having providing ;~
,
<8
D．provide ZA! yw7~
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． ;xMieqz
A．convincing g XThdNU4G
B．convinced 6~b]RZe7
C．to convince m=.}}DcSs
D．being convincing SGUu\yS&s
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． wEp*j+Mmce
A．do 2B<0|EGtzw
B．doing UC{Tm f
C．to do fj,]dQ T
D．to doing 5lp };
31．How about ____ there? LsGu-Y 5^
A．to go g3"eEg5 NY
B．go XnCrxj
C．going 057$b!A-a
D．to going ! !9l@
32．He is an ___teacher． X8Ld\vZYn
A．advancing .xIu
B．advanced b }OOG
C．being advancing yk< $XNc
D．advance }[%d=NY
33．The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century 1G6 MO
A．was QoVRZ $!p
B．being "Nx3_mQ
C．is nR()ei^X
D．having been !Ui"<0[,
34．I have no idea of ___it． ,*w
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． J/o$\8tiMw
A．To be free k5=VH5{S
B．Freeing 0/F/U=Z!
C．To free ra'h\m
D．Freed mm 5y'=#
22．___exceptions, the rule may stan J^G#x}y
D． %%w/ ;o!c
A．Allow for u
VZouw#
B．Allowing for { MaFv
C．To allow \ \ WIu?
D．To allow for P
o: )b
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． v GT#BS%
A．were canceled q Pc"A!-i
B．had been canceled T|c9Swu r
C．having canceled K^_Mt!%
D．having been canceled %qM3IVPK)q
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ &!kr & g#]
A．folding $:bU<
B．to have folded V|h/ a\P
C．to fold ET&Q}UO E
D．folded UBUZ}ZIbN
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． \(C_t1
A．taking -cjwa-9
~
B．to take c==` r
C
C．take gGiLw5o,
D．taken | Ki\Q3O1
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． r] +V:l3
A．to have caught 9*@K l` \
B．to catch COx<X\
C．catching l"\W] 'T:r
D．having caught _%)v
9}D
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． I\6u(; @
A．to cut it with n%Vt r
B．to cut with it Om% 9 x
C．with it to cut i6^COr
D．it to cut with WH.5vrY Z
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． u"%i3%Yjh
A．to provide JZ[~3swR
B．providing m,e @bJ
-
C．having providing yTDlDOmV!
D．provide 2V OdI
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． mW_<c,3D.
A．convincing pcM'j #;
B．convinced #L-3eW=f
C．to convince Z#wmEc.}C
D．being convincing $I L7c]Gw
30．I recommend you ___ what he says．
#'Q_eBX
A．do lE+v@Kb:
B．doing U @<
>2
C．to do E%M~:JuKd?
D．to doing # Nt? 4T<
31．How about ____ there? :^DuB_
A．to go eu(1bAfS&T
B．go )#9R()n !
C．going =GpO }t ">
D．to going ~n#rATbxf
32．He is an ___teacher． +_gPZFpbx
A．advancing 7E$
e1=
B．advanced 8>
Hnv
]p
C．being advancing 3F ;+ D
D．advance }d2]QD#O
33The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century． 9g#L"T=
A．was }"j7Qy)cs
B．being <qs>c<Vj
C．is AD4KoT&
D．having been
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