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考博英语语法重点总结
X;'H@GU0 目标测试 _Oc5g5_{
1．______in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time is really a hard nut． #p$iWY >e~
A．To make high scores UB^OMB-W.m
B．Making high scores S\io5|P
C．To make low goal Q,v/]bXd
D．Making low goal $Y`oqw?g+^
2．I found ________ to answer all the questions within the time given． _xY
dnTEl
A．no possibility *be"$ Q
B．there was impossibility XC vL`
C．impossible 4]G J+a
D．it impossible VDT.L,9
3．The students expected there _____ more reviewing classes before the final exams． #K&XY6cTj
A．is N2 4J!L
B．being R`KlG/Tk
C．have been 6U9F vPJ
D．to be 7 D&O5Z=%+
4．You’re going to England next year． You should now practise ______English as much as possible． F
~SA3M:
A．speak _$+BYK@
B．to speak 2Y>#FEW/
C．speaking n{$! ]^>
D．Speak about jZr"d*Y
5．If we don’t start out now, we must risk ______ the train． "*< )pnJ
A．miss wU(p_G3
B．missing
T]
.X x`
C．being missed ;oCSKY4
D．to miss uN&UYJ' B
6． The flexibility of film allows the artist _______ unstrained imagination to the animation of cartoon characters． HSR,moI
A．to bring nT
:n>ja
B．brining s+t[{i4|
C．is brought _ 9yW; i-
D．brings |@5G\N -
7．Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes，I still was not able to find a chair____． ]TVc
'G;
A．to sit } `Cc-X7
B．for to sit on /Z~5bb
(
C．to sit on \1sWmN
6
D．for sitting 8.HJoos
8． Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort ______ her? ;b}cn!U]
A．please h<G7ocu !
B．pleased yMEI^,0"
C．to please Th
X6e
D．having pleased (y s<{Y-;
9．Lots of empty boots were found under the old man’s be @HE<\Z{ KI
D．He must have done nothing but ______． xFcW%m >9C
A．drink fI,2l
B．to drink [0D.+("EW
C．drinking
tzY?LX[3
D．drunk @=OX7zq\h-
10．The local health organization is reported ___ twenty-five years age when Dr． Adudon became its first president． 7^;-[? l
A．to be set up Ej $.x6:
B．being set up hcpe~spz9|
C．to have been set up m=TZfa^
r
D．having been set up p+228K ;H
11．I heard him __the door 5&.I9}[)j
A．locking CDY3 +!
B．to lock X/bu z
C．lock Bjh8uW
G
D．being locking vuZ'Wo:S{
12．He does nothing but___ He%v
4S
A．complaining 9rIv-&
7'm
B．to complaining _$/Bt?h
C．complain G^Y^)pc]
D．to complain e:K'e2
13．The students expected there___ more reviewing classes before the final exam． +Ht(_+To1
A．is o=-Af|#b
B．being 5~$WSL?O)
C．have been t qUBl?i
D．to be E
B!
,t
14． The bank is reported in the local newspaper ___ in broad daylight yesterday． $KBW{
A．to be robbed pU<GI@gU
B．robbed Q[FDk63;w
C．to have been robbed _Ea1;dJmq
D．having been robbed 3EH@tlTl
15．I appreciated ______the opportunity to study abroad two years ago． X5(oL
A．having been given #bCUI*N"P
B．having been '@zMZc !
C．to have been given [x-
9m\
h
D．to have given t0za%q!fK<
16．There is no point ___further． ,Y16m{<eC
A．argue 8Pva ]Q
B．to argue
#Zi6N
C．arguing OB++5Wd
D．being arguing QIdml*Np?H
17．Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ___with other elements, most commonly with oxygen． Q(R -8"
A．combined jk Aru_C
B．having combined xZ* B}O{{H
C．combine gQ|?~hYYv
D．being combined ,s 6lB0
18．They stopped ___, but now I’m getting interesteD． YS<KyTb"
A．listening 1;!dTh
B．to listen ZkdSgc')
C．listen Y1F%-o
D．having listening J3/e;5w2Z
19．I am sorry to hear that you resorted ___ m 0Uu2Z4
A．to cheat |h&okR+_,
B．to cheating |x=(}g
C．cheating P G @C5Rnu
D．cheat Dc 84^>l
20．He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ___ insufficiently popular with all members． .Q{VY]
B^
A．being considered _bv9/# tR
B．considering． tVNFulcz$
C．to be considered ?B`c <H"
D．having considered B7S)L#l_\
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． = AF;3
A．To be free d" a\`#
B．Freeing '$4&q629d
C．To free J/rF4=j%xy
D．Freed J:I As:e`
22．___exceptions, the rule may stanD． @udc/J$
A．Allow for 1M?S
l?+j
B．Allowing for j*
~z.Q |
C．To allow er@. <Dc
D．To allow for M=1~BZQ(Z
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． #8%~ u+"N
A．were canceled M(ie1Ju
B．had been canceled n8q %>.i7
C．having canceled ++!0r['+ >
D．having been canceled PpSQf14,
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ \.F|c
A．folding }!WuJz"
B．to have folded ) X6I #q8
C．to fold ]XWtw21I1
D．folded /g!X[rn7Q
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． A8ClkLC;I
A．taking JK'tdvs~
B．to take +X>Aj=#
C．take Slp_o\s$@
D．taken <}%gZ:Z6g
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． y p pZ@
A．to have caught J& D0,cuk
B．to catch .0d x@Sbv
C．catching x`K"1E{2
D．having caught z
bDK$g6
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． zH
*7!)8
A．to cut it with F&OcI.OTXF
B．to cut with it sw
,p6T[
C．with it to cut eM^Y
D．it to cut with J^mm"2
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． |3gWH4M4**
A．to provide +4k4z :< n
B．providing p8z "Jn2P
C．having providing eGI&4JgJ.
D．provide E{'\(6z_
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． #3-hE
A．convincing p F:C
B．convinced `^DP<&{
C．to convince XK
yW
D．being convincing )GJlQ1 x
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． nY?X@avo>
A．do w6[$vib'
B．doing 2*0n#"
L
C．to do Xgo`XsA
D．to doing \3cg\Q+~
31．How about ____ there? PML84*K -
A．to go @C5 %`{\
B．go +9_E+H'?!
C．going fU4{4M+9"
D．to going O9)k)A]`O
32．He is an ___teacher． s9Bd mD^|#
A．advancing H=5#cPI#(^
B．advanced S3YAc4
C．being advancing | 1Ko5z
D．advance qAuq2pHA+d
33．The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century %gXNWxv
A．was LP}YH W/
B．being
.y~~[QF}8
C．is ,NQ>,}a0
D．having been pPZ^T5-ks
34．I have no idea of ___it． 4(\7Or(''
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． WFpR@53 Db
A．To be free ,5Tw5<S
B．Freeing ~uu~NTz
C．To free 8_ _C T
D．Freed '#x<Fo~hT
22．___exceptions, the rule may stan [KwwhI@3
D． ]ch=
D
A．Allow for g3, F+
B．Allowing for ` G.:G/b%H
C．To allow @5(HRd
D．To allow for 9 TW
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． (3Z~EIZz
A．were canceled j<* `?V^
B．had been canceled Z'z~40Bda
C．having canceled _i {4 4zE
D．having been canceled H0i\#)Xs
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___
g
ed k
A．folding R|H_F#eVn}
B．to have folded 6 _\j_ $
C．to fold ?YbZVoD)J
D．folded abM4G
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． bwA L:
A．taking ^@..\X 9
B．to take rfNt
C．take F I\V6\B/
D．taken q<cpU'- #
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． 3M&75OE
A．to have caught r3b~|O^}
B．to catch 8h2! 8'
C．catching AFSFXPl
"
D．having caught ~ Q t$)
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． $wn "+wX
A．to cut it with a J Du_
B．to cut with it xQhvs=Zm]
C．with it to cut 1xo<V5
D．it to cut with f(E 'i>
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． 7>m#Y'ppl@
A．to provide T<0Bq"'%
B．providing Pz"!8b-MN
C．having providing m H'jr$ ?
D．provide >:`Y] 6z
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． # | 8!0]n'
A．convincing 4>^ %_Xj[
B．convinced 'vTD7a^
C．to convince m-a _<xo
D．being convincing W3K"5E0ck
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． z@ A5t4+3
A．do 1p&?MxLN-a
B．doing b,G+=&6u
C．to do MnsnW{VGX
D．to doing h3xX26l
31．How about ____ there? SJ7>*Sa(u$
A．to go *(d^ k;
B．go 4!6g[[| &J
C．going Y@u
{73H
D．to going yZFv pw|g
32．He is an ___teacher． ,lA J{5\#
A．advancing [;5HI'px
B．advanced 7!JoP ? !
C．being advancing ?-\K V ha
D．advance `U`Z9q5-
33The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century． +I\ bs.84
A．was hY'
"^?OP
B．being (DK pJCx
C．is 2 >xV&
D．having been
GJy,)EO6{
