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考博英语语法重点总结
?T_bjA LW 目标测试 0"DS>:Ntk
1．______in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time is really a hard nut． +p0Y*.
A．To make high scores 7x)32f"
B．Making high scores ]vZ}4Xno
C．To make low goal \_AoG8
B
D．Making low goal ] RTK: %
2．I found ________ to answer all the questions within the time given． e/F+Tf
A．no possibility -'RD%_
B．there was impossibility 06>+loBG
C．impossible JwcC9
O
D．it impossible /[>zFYaQ
3．The students expected there _____ more reviewing classes before the final exams． Wo<kKkx2
A．is ~uh,R-Q$
B．being %oiA'hz;*
C．have been 0{sYD*gK]
D．to be l8RKwECdPn
4．You’re going to England next year． You should now practise ______English as much as possible． js)I %Z
A．speak MFs
W
B．to speak I_On0@%T5b
C．speaking B}npom\tC
D．Speak about I8L oXY
5．If we don’t start out now, we must risk ______ the train． xoNn'LF#u
A．miss d6{0[T^L
B．missing 5c
-'m? k
C．being missed 0j2M< W #
D．to miss X.JPM{]
6． The flexibility of film allows the artist _______ unstrained imagination to the animation of cartoon characters． x <h-F
A．to bring Wj\ <
)cH]
B．brining C U
a`#
C．is brought ej {7) #
D．brings &-4S
A j
7．Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes，I still was not able to find a chair____． (Q ~<>
A．to sit BxHfL8$1[$
B．for to sit on Nze l^~
C．to sit on
Mgc|># =
D．for sitting ?\Lf=[
8． Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort ______ her? y2NVx!?n
A．please >;O wBzB
B．pleased cS#m\O
C．to please 0O7VM )[
D．having pleased -
u'5xn7
9．Lots of empty boots were found under the old man’s be Y<9Lqc.i
D．He must have done nothing but ______． S`Wau/7t
A．drink Y lEV
@
B．to drink /2Ae JH\-
C．drinking ro*$OLc/
D．drunk u4;#~##
10．The local health organization is reported ___ twenty-five years age when Dr． Adudon became its first president． WbDD9ZS
A．to be set up L(i0d[F
B．being set up ` ]\:%+-
C．to have been set up zoI0o A
D．having been set up 0w<qj T^U
11．I heard him __the door gCc::[}\Y
A．locking o5 |P5h
B．to lock - p2 =?a
C．lock #ZvDf5A
D．being locking b~<Tgo_/jf
12．He does nothing but___ &Eqa y'
A．complaining >zY~")|R(
B．to complaining t+`>zux5(T
C．complain @&Lt IN#
D．to complain #Mmr{4m
13．The students expected there___ more reviewing classes before the final exam． Ci?A4q$.
A．is &fu J%
B．being 3D/<R|p
C．have been CEr*VsvjsU
D．to be ( [m[<
14． The bank is reported in the local newspaper ___ in broad daylight yesterday． Af%#&r7W
A．to be robbed <fm0B3i?
B．robbed Kx@;LRY#
C．to have been robbed ;]+ p>p-#
D．having been robbed R"
'=^
15．I appreciated ______the opportunity to study abroad two years ago． w~I;4p~(N
A．having been given a'm\6AW2)
B．having been 1}"PLq(
C．to have been given yC <[ LH
D．to have given 4RY
vI!
16．There is no point ___further． Kc[Y .CH
A．argue :P1/ kYg
B．to argue A J`R2
$
C．arguing ka$oUB)iQ
D．being arguing :n t
\uwh
17．Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ___with other elements, most commonly with oxygen． f/Q7WXl0
A．combined Wk"\aoX"E
B．having combined C)| {7W
C．combine JIobs*e0m
D．being combined yA#
-}Y|]b
18．They stopped ___, but now I’m getting interesteD． 9/nS?>11
A．listening ^.f`6 6/
B．to listen lx!9KQAM*
C．listen PN&;3z Z
D．having listening z]J
pvw`p
19．I am sorry to hear that you resorted ___ "ccP, #Y
A．to cheat (Z72 3)
B．to cheating [x.Dw U%S
C．cheating />i~No#Xm
D．cheat *7 yu&a8
20．He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ___ insufficiently popular with all members． ?H.7
WtTC
A．being considered -'9sn/
B．considering． IO4 8sV }
C．to be considered )G">7cg;t
D．having considered @4Ox$M
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． HP
/@ _qk
A．To be free )Z2 l*fV
B．Freeing {U,q! <@mq
C．To free
#<\A[Po
D．Freed F5#P{ zk|
22．___exceptions, the rule may stanD． }gr6naz
A．Allow for ]qLro <
B．Allowing for $ 4&
)
C．To allow {I2qnTN_a
D．To allow for `XJU $ c
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． e"sz jY~V
A．were canceled .-6B6IEI_"
B．had been canceled 2
P=c1;
C．having canceled XSu9C zx&I
D．having been canceled U# jbii6e
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ % e@Jc 3
A．folding {M5[g r%
B．to have folded !H5r+%Oo|
C．to fold AvN\^
&G
D．folded dh~+0FZ
{A
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． M] +FTz
A．taking p&:(D=pIu
B．to take q x1}e
C．take J(\]3 9y
D．taken \e D{bD
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． bGl5=`
A．to have caught 9K>$
B．to catch llf|d'5Nl
C．catching M``I5r*cg
D．having caught A& $oiLc
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． YlZe
A．to cut it with KT)A{i
B．to cut with it fNV Nx~E
C．with it to cut )$* T>.JA
D．it to cut with ^cE|o&Rm;
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． ^<0azza/(
A．to provide p +O 2 :
B．providing xwwy9:ze*l
C．having providing n]/7UH}(<&
D．provide VQr)VU=jb
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． Zhl}X!:c?\
A．convincing 3H0~ ?z_
B．convinced :
k VEB<G
C．to convince Y 7{9C*>
D．being convincing x"@Y[
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． /7$3R V(
A．do ,[ To)x5o
B．doing R cUK e,
C．to do OY'490
D．to doing =?U"#a
31．How about ____ there? -[cl]H)V
A．to go ':k j\$U
B．go S7cxEOfAu
C．going $ 7{|
D．to going 6vVx>hFJ47
32．He is an ___teacher． k<xiP@b{y
A．advancing y{~l&zrl
B．advanced s6k,' `.
C．being advancing #P,m Z}G\
D．advance M<t>jM@'A#
33．The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century 4%Q8>mEvT
A．was
v3w5+F
B．being \Uun2.K
C．is mmrx*sr=
D．having been +k F$I7LN
34．I have no idea of ___it． Hcw@24ic
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． 2| u 'J
A．To be free YYDLFt r2
B．Freeing d[+ xLa
C．To free \BC|`)0h
D．Freed :]%z8,6k
22．___exceptions, the rule may stan K'[H`x^
D． C<CE!|sfr
A．Allow for WDr'w'
B．Allowing for Km2ppGLNn
C．To allow t.m65
D．To allow for K9co_n_L
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． Ob+L| FbnN
A．were canceled O/M\Q
B．had been canceled g+gHIb7{
C．having canceled T$/6qZew
D．having been canceled 7MreBs(M
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ YC\~P
VG
A．folding wXf_ 2qB9
B．to have folded kQXtO )
C．to fold
{.2A+JT,
D．folded
V2kNJwwk
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． n0#HPI"
A．taking xe[Cuy$P
B．to take
R*I{?+
C．take $-9m8}U(Y
D．taken 8Z%C7
"4O
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． Z++JmD1J
A．to have caught +^hFs7je)
B．to catch 5!,`LM9
C．catching ;bq_Y/"
D．having caught }~$zdgMT
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． (u@p[ncN}
A．to cut it with h 0`@yo
B．to cut with it FQSepUl
C．with it to cut [aX'eM q
D．it to cut with 2w93 ~j
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． dC;@ Fn
A．to provide z>+@pj
B．providing g83]/s+
C．having providing Ak[} s|,)
D．provide X2!vC!4P?L
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． "
cx\P,<
A．convincing he;;p ="!*
B．convinced VqLqj$P
C．to convince jI!}}K)d
D．being convincing AjB-&Z
30．I recommend you ___ what he says．
:Zl@4}
A．do Jw?J (ig^
B．doing %JmSCjt`G
C．to do =dz
iR _
D．to doing 8 W
Mhe=[
31．How about ____ there? ,-#8/9t s
A．to go E9t[M b %0
B．go eS9uKb 5n(
C．going uFNVV;~RFI
D．to going {Sm^F
32．He is an ___teacher． EOWLGle D1
A．advancing FP =%e]vJ
B．advanced {H{u[XR[z
C．being advancing
LO0<=4iN(
D．advance M \rW
33The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century． $TS4YaJ%
A．was @w|'ip5@
B．being \zCT""'i
C．is Ub!MyXd{q
D．having been
hs< )<
