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考博英语语法重点总结
; bu;t# 目标测试 BJ;c F"Kp
1．______in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time is really a hard nut． UVi/Be#|
A．To make high scores .ceU @^
B．Making high scores *`/@[S2,cu
C．To make low goal nWg)zj:
D．Making low goal 2G*#Czr"
2．I found ________ to answer all the questions within the time given． x6mq['_
A．no possibility {@`Uf;hPAX
B．there was impossibility \^Q)`Lqp:g
C．impossible =Qq^=3@h
D．it impossible QRix_2+
3．The students expected there _____ more reviewing classes before the final exams． m| ?J^_
A．is 4C*=8o e_
B．being Q ?<9
C．have been x@l~*6!K
D．to be $CV'p/^En
4．You’re going to England next year． You should now practise ______English as much as possible． S
Q.Wj?W)
A．speak nf^k3QS\
B．to speak "+Yn ;9
C．speaking +VFw
YdW,
D．Speak about &xT ~;R^
5．If we don’t start out now, we must risk ______ the train． u 9Tl Xn
A．miss $+N^ s^
B．missing PA[Rhoit,
C．being missed RlL,eU$CS
D．to miss g0$k_
6． The flexibility of film allows the artist _______ unstrained imagination to the animation of cartoon characters． S, >n'r[
A．to bring WHT%m|yn
B．brining \5_^P{p7<
C．is brought b
DvbM
D．brings .k(_ j.v
7．Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes，I still was not able to find a chair____． SHh(ujz,
A．to sit YtQWArX,
B．for to sit on oa7Hx<Y
C．to sit on tYa*%|!
v
D．for sitting s]>%_(5
8． Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort ______ her? PTqS L]
A．please -qF| Y
f
B．pleased &9{BuBO[
C．to please </ p.OaNe
D．having pleased B .jYU
9．Lots of empty boots were found under the old man’s be {xH@8T$DX
D．He must have done nothing but ______． > S]')O$c
A．drink z`SkKn0f
Y
B．to drink ]42 l:at
C．drinking .|-y+9IP
D．drunk Tkf !Y?
10．The local health organization is reported ___ twenty-five years age when Dr． Adudon became its first president． a/fYD2uNo
A．to be set up <rs]@J'p
B．being set up f' S"F
C．to have been set up 9~yuyv4$
D．having been set up TH &B9
11．I heard him __the door `314.a6S
A．locking htaLOTO;A
B．to lock =UY@,*q:c
C．lock '-=?lyKv
D．being locking \\JXY*DA:+
12．He does nothing but___ AP%h!b5v
A．complaining vCM'n
kXY
B．to complaining f`e.c_n(
C．complain 7Z_iQ1
D．to complain FB
sw\P5w
13．The students expected there___ more reviewing classes before the final exam． 2Z~o frj
A．is f&'md
B．being ^E^: =Q?'_
C．have been Qw:j2g2H7
D．to be iKwVYL
14． The bank is reported in the local newspaper ___ in broad daylight yesterday． ;<\*(rUe
A．to be robbed "'Ik{wGc
B．robbed K4"as9oFP
C．to have been robbed V]2Q92
D．having been robbed l}x{.q7U l
15．I appreciated ______the opportunity to study abroad two years ago．
R[QE:#hT
A．having been given H UjmJu6f{
B．having been 6C:Lq%}
C．to have been given pyKMi /)bL
D．to have given })B)- 8
16．There is no point ___further． 0:*$i(2
A．argue m N{$z<r
B．to argue #!2g
xm;g
C．arguing e042`&9=Ic
D．being arguing VaB7)r
17．Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ___with other elements, most commonly with oxygen． N|DY)W
A．combined 7 ?Fl [FW$
B．having combined f: R h9
C．combine 3]'3{@{} H
D．being combined rP'oU V_
18．They stopped ___, but now I’m getting interesteD． }~ 7>S5
A．listening QwhPN'U
B．to listen hm& ~6 rB
C．listen _Qv4;a
D．having listening 7Qo*u;fr
19．I am sorry to hear that you resorted ___ &rn,[w_F[
A．to cheat oR+Fn}mG
B．to cheating :A[ Gtc(_
C．cheating rJAY7/u
D．cheat )T>a|.
20．He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ___ insufficiently popular with all members． m+o>`1>a
A．being considered ag3T[}L
z
B．considering． Iv{ }U\ u
C．to be considered 0Vg8o @
D．having considered a(m#G
ES
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． R)#"Ab Z'
A．To be free pD){K
B．Freeing Q PBf++|
C．To free UOa{J|k>h
D．Freed 0hPm,H*Y]
22．___exceptions, the rule may stanD． [ P
8e=;
A．Allow for d~.# K S
B．Allowing for towQoqv
C．To allow 9;:Lf
D．To allow for ^fRA $t
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． V;>p@uE,P
A．were canceled
]E,
B．had been canceled Lw3Z^G
C．having canceled XrYz[h*)!
D．having been canceled ).k=[@@V
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ qg+ 8i9Y!
A．folding RF qbwPX
B．to have folded L> cTI2NB.
C．to fold >YD?
pDPb/
D．folded d 'PjO-"g
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． =T!M`
A．taking N{f
RZN
B．to take i :@00)V{,
C．take $
-;,O8yR
D．taken z0a=A:+/
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． 2 }t2k >
A．to have caught 9= Y-w s
B．to catch OSxr@
C．catching 1Qv5m^>vj
D．having caught K`D>G<
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． :4/ RB%)"
A．to cut it with ^ola5w D
B．to cut with it pvD\E
C．with it to cut * ?+E?AGe
D．it to cut with {IJ,y27
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． .9PPWY;H
A．to provide +\2{{~_z
B．providing JT#jJ/^
C．having providing QGs\af
D．provide GMyzQ]
@}
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． ?v p'
/l"
A．convincing tU.Y$
%4
B．convinced >$j?2,Za(V
C．to convince sEm-Td+A5
D．being convincing Vf: /Kokq
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． bj=kqO;*O
A．do h(l 4\)
B．doing uS`XWn<CSD
C．to do yY_ Zq\
D．to doing Nr8#/H2f
31．How about ____ there? xp7 `[.
A．to go n** W
B．go 7&; M"?m&
C．going #eadkj #;
D．to going x ]{
}y_
32．He is an ___teacher． P|* c7+q
A．advancing wr I66R}@
B．advanced 0}H7Xdkp
C．being advancing KcKdhqdN-
D．advance 0vR
gmn
33．The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century tqbY
rF
)
A．was $FX lH;_7
B．being !1(*D*31
C．is $r+ _ Y/
D．having been 1se WR"
34．I have no idea of ___it． _[F (8Q x"
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． ~(
aMKB
A．To be free 6.5
E
d-
B．Freeing Kcl~cIh7 7
C．To free `st3iTLZY
D．Freed 1?I_f A}
22．___exceptions, the rule may stan cPunMHD
D． = 1#o bB
A．Allow for _ \&v A5-
B．Allowing for Rp^f Y _
C．To allow ~t+T5`K
D．To allow for (>49SOu;$\
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． fM/~k>wl
A．were canceled B<$(Nb5<
B．had been canceled ?i{/iH~Sf
C．having canceled '8w}m8{y
D．having been canceled PPAcEXsIu
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ )WNw0cV}J>
A．folding 5 6JxHQu
B．to have folded 0ZM#..3sI
C．to fold Talmc|h
D．folded Y;)l
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． 0?o<cC 1Z
A．taking &M>o
B．to take P(%^ J6[>
C．take N&yr?b'!-*
D．taken mWUkkR(/
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． 3*zywcT H
A．to have caught t
i&!_
B．to catch :u]QEZ@@
C．catching lFtH;h,==v
D．having caught !aB~G} '
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． -K (>uV!?
A．to cut it with Skg}/Ek
B．to cut with it B 3 |G&Kg
C．with it to cut W m&*
D．it to cut with Ot+Z}Z-
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． !bIE% cq
A．to provide JU#m?4g
B．providing @# =yC.s
C．having providing $0gGRCCG;
D．provide Hqtv`3g
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． Wn{MY=5Y
A．convincing |>RNIJ]
B．convinced | |L^yI~_d
C．to convince uPy5 < c
D．being convincing ;X; (7
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． :='I>Gn
A．do 1V a=.#<
B．doing f/QwXO-U
C．to do
,D'm#Fti
D．to doing 8aJJ??o{
31．How about ____ there? nu)YN1
*
A．to go & >!- 67
B．go =W&m{F96
C．going v>HOz\F
D．to going n.i 8?:
32．He is an ___teacher． (I`l v=R"j
A．advancing L?Ys(a"k
B．advanced sjOv!|]A
C．being advancing ,!, tU7-H
D．advance ~<-mxOe
33The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century． F2\&rC4v
A．was V;W{pd-I
B．being 8#\|Y~P
C．is t\h4-dJn
D．having been
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