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考博英语语法重点总结
:6X?EbXhK 目标测试 {pW(@4U
1．______in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time is really a hard nut． !aub@wH3
A．To make high scores ti^msC8 e
B．Making high scores dk4|*l-
C．To make low goal q2KWSh5
D．Making low goal - Ado-'aaS
2．I found ________ to answer all the questions within the time given． B\} B
H
A．no possibility WF0[/ Y
B．there was impossibility 0"to]=
C．impossible .8.LW4-ff
D．it impossible v&i,}p^M5
3．The students expected there _____ more reviewing classes before the final exams． !K$qh{n
A．is >*aqYNft
B．being $9Y k]~
C．have been <X,0\U!lL
D．to be ;3 H #8x-
4．You’re going to England next year． You should now practise ______English as much as possible． YKT =0
A．speak 7v^V]&&s
B．to speak k^ Q >
C．speaking 6$|!_94>*)
D．Speak about #^ cmh
5．If we don’t start out now, we must risk ______ the train． L&2 Zn{#`
A．miss 6#rj3^ ]
B．missing hRvj iK\
C．being missed L)Iv] u
D．to miss <CnTi S#
6． The flexibility of film allows the artist _______ unstrained imagination to the animation of cartoon characters． R%Y#vUmBV{
A．to bring L 93KsI
B．brining dUg| {l
C．is brought 3\Ma)\>R\-
D．brings .% rB-vO:g
7．Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes，I still was not able to find a chair____． j>70AE3[8
A．to sit a8Q=_4
l
B．for to sit on XvIrO]F-
C．to sit on OYs G#
D．for sitting (t\
F>A
8． Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort ______ her? s}pn5zMp:8
A．please `V1D &}H+G
B．pleased xxN=,p
C．to please 8=#J:LeXj
D．having pleased pg.z `k
9．Lots of empty boots were found under the old man’s be )+nY-DB(
D．He must have done nothing but ______． wSMP^kG
A．drink smM*HDK
B．to drink
b :,S
C．drinking Gg3cY{7
D．drunk Q'ok%9q!p
10．The local health organization is reported ___ twenty-five years age when Dr． Adudon became its first president． w lM"Zt
A．to be set up _p~lL<q-K[
B．being set up MU ;
L
7^
C．to have been set up Q599@5aS
D．having been set up )K4A-9p C
11．I heard him __the door ].j;d2xT\
A．locking jo.Sg:7&
B．to lock o0nKgq'w|x
C．lock c:/ H}2/C
D．being locking / GK1}h
12．He does nothing but___ SYPG.O?
I
A．complaining V'";u?h#S
B．to complaining eRK
kHd-
C．complain )>] ~ Y
D．to complain }4! R
2c
13．The students expected there___ more reviewing classes before the final exam． s /,wyxKd
A．is :<
B．being `Ns$HV
C．have been ,Qgxf';+$
D．to be <5s51b <
14． The bank is reported in the local newspaper ___ in broad daylight yesterday． rKR2v (c
A．to be robbed \;z *j|;B
B．robbed NArql
C．to have been robbed M(l>^N8W8
D．having been robbed (RP "VEVR
15．I appreciated ______the opportunity to study abroad two years ago． Pd 99vq/
A．having been given nQ*9|v4
B．having been <<z YF.9L]
C．to have been given p#VA-RSUQ|
D．to have given V^a] @GK:
16．There is no point ___further． vJheM*C
A．argue 35dbDgVz$
B．to argue & {): x
C．arguing nATEv2:G
D．being arguing 7V6gT}R
17．Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ___with other elements, most commonly with oxygen． PVGvj c
A．combined GA, 6G [E
B．having combined "XWrd [Df
C．combine ;(cq aB
D．being combined /8\ gT(@
18．They stopped ___, but now I’m getting interesteD． O7p> "Bh
A．listening q[l!kC+Eh
B．to listen YQb43Sh`
C．listen J. ;9-
D．having listening ;++CMTza]
19．I am sorry to hear that you resorted ___ yQA6 w%
A．to cheat
czM Thm
B．to cheating oMH-mG7:K
C．cheating <!ewb=[_$
D．cheat Uq0GbLjv"
20．He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ___ insufficiently popular with all members． fiuF!<#;6
A．being considered cO9 aT
B．considering． gO kq>i_
C．to be considered ZP>KHi A
D．having considered |D `r o
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． S2/6VoGE
A．To be free 6%/@b`vZ
B．Freeing zKycd*X
C．To free dd+[FU
D．Freed *#O8 ^3D_c
22．___exceptions, the rule may stanD． 9[<,49
A．Allow for 7Sc._G{[%
B．Allowing for a!Z.Z A
C．To allow k 7 !{p
D．To allow for ig
Mm.1>
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． :JBvCyj4PE
A．were canceled rQ0V3x1"Qx
B．had been canceled ( Z-~Eh
C．having canceled %kM|Hk3d
D．having been canceled m'|{AjH
z6
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ i
#5rk(^t
A．folding N e^md
B．to have folded .
8
[Db1W
C．to fold YQU #aOl
D．folded Jg I+k Nx
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． cTy;?( E
A．taking S0C
7'H%?#
B．to take k4te [6)
C．take CqQ>"Y
D．taken &VtTUy }
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． o*H
j E
A．to have caught T-pes1Wu
B．to catch co<-gy/mCR
C．catching <oG+=h
D．having caught }MAvEaUd
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． *Iv.W7 [
A．to cut it with kW>Q9Nc=V
B．to cut with it <H3 njv
C．with it to cut *'=JT#
D．it to cut with &!uw;|%
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． ,@"Z!?e
A．to provide ? r"][<
B．providing 1't agv?
C．having providing ^b=] =w
D．provide DI O @Zo
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． !l!^` c
A．convincing d5$2*h{^v
B．convinced ??tyz4$;
C．to convince $ c4Q6w
D．being convincing J~7E8
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． $P#Cf&R
A．do D6&fDhO27
B．doing Ezw(J[).C
C．to do WS6pm6@A*!
D．to doing J{8_4s!Xt>
31．How about ____ there? JJJlgr]#
A．to go @7 xb/&N
B．go 7MIu- x|
C．going AD$k`Cj
D．to going 5fi6>>
32．He is an ___teacher． 9hG)9X4
A．advancing gzq x{ ]
B．advanced Gs $<r~Tg
C．being advancing 0JTDJZOz@#
D．advance -.ITcD g
33．The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century ^luAX
}*
A．was .lrI|BH?z
B．being D&_Ir>"\
C．is Qj(q)!Ku
D．having been 5_";EED
34．I have no idea of ___it． i-!Z/,oL
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． sl^i%xJ|l'
A．To be free +P,hT
B．Freeing 7m0sF<P{g
C．To free d K|6p_
D．Freed \ YO1 ;\W
22．___exceptions, the rule may stan N}x \Ll
D． V D+TJ` r
A．Allow for f h05*]r
B．Allowing for +^$FA4<~
C．To allow {IEc{y7?gO
D．To allow for J$6tCF D
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． b nBnE[y<'
A．were canceled #
JHicx\8l
B．had been canceled j|3p.Cy
C．having canceled 8 8 ~BE ^
D．having been canceled W6f?/{Oo8
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ /CX_@%m}e=
A．folding @czNiWU"4;
B．to have folded [ L% -lJ
C．to fold =YlsJ={h
D．folded 0g% `L_e_
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． <i34;`)b
A．taking 7 J$
B．to take 4:<74B
C．take "w ]
Bq0
D．taken B- `d7c5
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． b:Oa4vBa
A．to have caught ,Cx @]]
B．to catch 7Pspx'u
C．catching _j t>%v4}4
D．having caught v-u53Fy
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． [5Zs%!Z;8N
A．to cut it with 0Q>f,}W%>
B．to cut with it lA}(63j+b
C．with it to cut ?m5@ 63 5
D．it to cut with X5i?B b.
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． tA'O66.
A．to provide "&(.Z (
B．providing /c 3A >
C．having providing ,r\
D．provide AA[(rw
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． I6?n>
A．convincing 4%#Y)z o.e
B．convinced B: 5\+_a!
C．to convince ( )K,~
D．being convincing :u$nH9kwv
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． akg$vHhK4
A．do TC 7&I
qT
B．doing /'KCW_Q
C．to do '
l t5|
D．to doing 9K ~0:c
31．How about ____ there? >2Z0XEe
A．to go h RK &
B．go N.r8d C
C．going L9(mY `d>"
D．to going d.wu
32．He is an ___teacher． (C{l4
A．advancing ^
d2#J
B．advanced >uHU3<2&
C．being advancing 5Ii`|?vg
D．advance @E Srj[
33The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century． 4yOYw*X
A．was }_,\yC9F
B．being 25e*W>SLw
C．is .`./MRC
D．having been
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