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考博英语语法重点总结
4z {jWNM)N 目标测试 J |$(O$hYy
1．______in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time is really a hard nut． XsOz
{ ?G
A．To make high scores B,2o A]W"S
B．Making high scores # Uc0
W
C．To make low goal 6),U(e%
D．Making low goal ; M)l7f
2．I found ________ to answer all the questions within the time given． K x8>
A．no possibility #2dd`F8
B．there was impossibility WUEjWJA-MB
C．impossible UKfC!YR2J8
D．it impossible bcVzl]9
3．The students expected there _____ more reviewing classes before the final exams． 8y9` xRy
A．is W
zKaLyM
B．being ~~8?|@V
C．have been ~8rVf+bg3
D．to be 4hymQ3
g
4．You’re going to England next year． You should now practise ______English as much as possible． _^Ds[VAgA
A．speak != @U~X|cu
B．to speak q? 9x0L
C．speaking ~ |F Kl%
D．Speak about 7
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5．If we don’t start out now, we must risk ______ the train． nVSuvq|S
A．miss KS9 e V
B．missing P7 X':
C．being missed J2va Kl
D．to miss Rh L!Z z
6． The flexibility of film allows the artist _______ unstrained imagination to the animation of cartoon characters． Q?1'
JF!G
A．to bring Za5bx,^
B．brining ; aI`4;
C．is brought ox}LC, !
D．brings 7aV(tMz d
7．Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes，I still was not able to find a chair____． D09/(%4j
A．to sit 7GyJmzEE
B．for to sit on H&yK{0H
C．to sit on 2V-zmyJs5
D．for sitting O<H5W |cM
8． Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort ______ her? Zn-F !Lsv
A．please Lwy9QZL
B．pleased ne~=^IRB
C．to please jRhOo% p
D．having pleased 2$Fy?08q
9．Lots of empty boots were found under the old man’s be Vk#w J-
D．He must have done nothing but ______． l9zkx'xt.-
A．drink +V N&kCx)
B．to drink S<-e/`p=H
C．drinking BS6UXAf{|Z
D．drunk
`Tt;)D
10．The local health organization is reported ___ twenty-five years age when Dr． Adudon became its first president． YpGG^;M$
A．to be set up
UE-+P
B．being set up ?xb4y=P7
C．to have been set up 3Dm`8Xt
D．having been set up ) vK Zs:
11．I heard him __the door ]:6M!+?(
A．locking LzS)WjEN
B．to lock &* Aems{-
C．lock g aq"+@fH
D．being locking q#mw#Uw-
12．He does nothing but___ AM
m)E
A．complaining ^1b/Y8&8A
B．to complaining 15 /l X
C．complain Rl%?c5U/$
D．to complain +W8L^Wl
13．The students expected there___ more reviewing classes before the final exam． -D4"uoN.
A．is Vzs _g]V
B．being WqHsf1? N
C．have been $YNW T\FE
D．to be g Z^'h W-{
14． The bank is reported in the local newspaper ___ in broad daylight yesterday． 4|]0%H~n6
A．to be robbed wUj#ACqB
B．robbed !I8m(a xW
C．to have been robbed ?q %&"
D．having been robbed jnu!a.H
15．I appreciated ______the opportunity to study abroad two years ago． p :/#nmC<
A．having been given -fA1_ ?7S
B．having been mbS`+)1 =l
C．to have been given 3rUuRsXn
D．to have given hbOyrjan x
16．There is no point ___further． ,?k~>,{3
A．argue ]nM 2J}7
B．to argue 0|^/ e -^
C．arguing ~hk;OB ;
D．being arguing ]((Ix,ggP
17．Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ___with other elements, most commonly with oxygen． T0Kjnzs
A．combined ,2R7 AHk
B．having combined 'WC>
_ L
C．combine z
K +C&X
D．being combined s;9>YV2at
18．They stopped ___, but now I’m getting interesteD． Bw`7ND}&
A．listening R=ipK63
B．to listen &W|r
P (
C．listen (=/%_jj
D．having listening {=q$k=ib
19．I am sorry to hear that you resorted ___ j/Dc';,d.(
A．to cheat @8 ;0p
B．to cheating [Up0<`Q{I_
C．cheating p T ;{05
D．cheat J
: T
20．He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ___ insufficiently popular with all members． hHoc>S6^M
A．being considered :-.K.Ch|:
B．considering． CB1AL]|3
C．to be considered Onqd2'%<
D．having considered Jm5&6=
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． N)&(& 2
A．To be free &M5_G$5n
B．Freeing 2!y %nkO*
C．To free `
~.0PnHf
D．Freed 2^TJ_xG~
22．___exceptions, the rule may stanD． [|NgrU_.
A．Allow for rK@ UCRf
B．Allowing for !6 k{]v
C．To allow HJh9 <I
D．To allow for } $zJdf,\
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． R 06zca
A．were canceled ?d?
cD
B．had been canceled potb6jc?
C．having canceled ; 44?`[oP
D．having been canceled [p%OIqC`pB
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ N)0
I+>, ^
A．folding ;?A?1q8*
B．to have folded ~5f|L(ODX
C．to fold fV` R7m.
D．folded
w ,CZ*/^
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． -c1$ >+
A．taking DJF-J#
B．to take R^i8AbFW
C．take }g? 9 /)z
D．taken 6 }vPwI
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． @+S5"W
A．to have caught ),K!| 7#h
B．to catch x 4HVB
C．catching k?Bc^7l:
D．having caught "I |[m%\
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． mxpncM=q
A．to cut it with m
ST/u>'
B．to cut with it &UWSf
C．with it to cut IX /r
D．it to cut with Jk.Ec )w
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． CVi3nS5Yl
A．to provide 7@. UkBOx
B．providing olC@nQ1c*
C．having providing 27;t,Oq}
D．provide =9oN#4mWK
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． +^c;4-X
0
A．convincing j
HOE%
B．convinced # _ tixg
C．to convince ACg5"
D．being convincing & >AXB6
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． W*hRYgaX3
A．do !9l
c6W
B．doing H\f.a R=
C．to do ( _ZOUMe
D．to doing i0($@6Lh
31．How about ____ there? /{ .
A．to go =<.8
B．go k,xY\r$
C．going |wKC9 O@%
D．to going a
X >bC-
32．He is an ___teacher． 21$YZlhJ
A．advancing g/b_\__A
B．advanced Qwn/
,
C．being advancing A0SE zX({[
D．advance Z J9J*5!C
33．The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century (~P b,Q
A．was W6t" n_%?"
B．being AF4:v<EN
C．is DUc
- D==
D．having been 48CLnyYiF
34．I have no idea of ___it． 4tTK5`7N
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． =PiDZS^"
A．To be free Gn+D%5)$I
B．Freeing \} Jy=[
C．To free jN:!V t
D．Freed &k+G^ !=s#
22．___exceptions, the rule may stan >OVi{NyT
D． A0sydUc
A．Allow for 9"g=it2Rh6
B．Allowing for a;J{'PHu
C．To allow 6CBk,2DswI
D．To allow for [pOQp
fo\
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． "$KU +?
A．were canceled e Oa:%{Kj
B．had been canceled rr fL [
C．having canceled <>`+" O}
D．having been canceled ((
wG
K|d
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ bE
_=L=NG
A．folding k ;PQVF&E
B．to have folded 7q*L-Xe]k
C．to fold a<l(zJptG
D．folded @BWroNg{
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． s0"S;{_#
A．taking ( #FW A< o
B．to take :Xc%_& )
C．take )NJD+yQ%
D．taken y#8|
@?
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． rD)yEuYX
A．to have caught hM^#X,7
B．to catch hko0
?z
C．catching E+Z//)1Z
D．having caught ;Pik},
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． k L2(M6m
A．to cut it with dABmK;
B．to cut with it O, 6U pk
C．with it to cut 5qtZ`1H
q
D．it to cut with ;rWgt!l
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． _#xS1sD
A．to provide k"F5'Od
B．providing
>oi`% V
C．having providing "1>I/
CM
D．provide }yZ9pTB.?E
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． 6KPM4#61o
A．convincing 7?< .L
B．convinced r4/G &m[V
C．to convince 4h dxqI!y2
D．being convincing d;O16xcM/
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． PPO*&=!]
A．do g*69TqO^
B．doing B}_*0D
C．to do c'n EbelE
D．to doing 3wK{?
31．How about ____ there? \}Fx''
A．to go Rhh5r0 \5
B．go $Kgw6
C．going d 2sY.L
D．to going m UY+v>F
32．He is an ___teacher． Iko1%GJ1Z
A．advancing Z18T<e
B．advanced F#_JcEE
C．being advancing :VpRpj4f
D．advance /H.w0fu&.S
33The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century． +{U0PI82
A．was S} 6Ty2.\
B．being R:c$f(aKv%
C．is 9IJBK
D．having been
Ji4xor
