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考博英语语法重点总结
n*GB`I*g 目标测试 moM'RO,M
1．______in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time is really a hard nut． zDYJe_m ~
A．To make high scores og$dv
23
B．Making high scores )-+tN>Bb
C．To make low goal d
i_ N}x*
D．Making low goal 4 4QW&qL!(
2．I found ________ to answer all the questions within the time given． jYU0zGpj
A．no possibility jGLmgJG-P
B．there was impossibility z .lb(xQ
C．impossible p
!DdX
D．it impossible q| YnNk> 1
3．The students expected there _____ more reviewing classes before the final exams． 9on$ 0
A．is UHY)+6qt]
B．being S%p,.0_
C．have been 1
=?pL$+G
D．to be Q]/g=Nn
^~
4．You’re going to England next year． You should now practise ______English as much as possible． 0lt1/PEKx2
A．speak jhG6,;1zMI
B．to speak [9EL[}
C．speaking '( ETXQ@
D．Speak about ,DKW_F|
5．If we don’t start out now, we must risk ______ the train． 5' Mw{`
A．miss *[nS*D\:
B．missing OwC{ Ad{
C．being missed W*c^(W
D．to miss Wi)N/^;n
6． The flexibility of film allows the artist _______ unstrained imagination to the animation of cartoon characters． "gpfD-BX
A．to bring gO~ >*q &
B．brining F8m@mh*8>
C．is brought <D nv=)Rq
D．brings Y$q --JA
7．Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes，I still was not able to find a chair____． 78z/D|{"
A．to sit ]N'4q}<5o
B．for to sit on NLWj5K)1P
C．to sit on >GDN~'}^oz
D．for sitting Izfj
9h ?
8． Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort ______ her? Qa16x<Xlm
A．please .Wyx #9
B．pleased fwyz|>H_Y(
C．to please 2L2)``*
D．having pleased N'5!4JUI
9．Lots of empty boots were found under the old man’s be vn5]+-I
D．He must have done nothing but ______． S1$&
A．drink @h\u}Ee
B．to drink ^nL_*+V`f
C．drinking
0Z[8d0
D．drunk l3/? ,xn
10．The local health organization is reported ___ twenty-five years age when Dr． Adudon became its first president． |
\JB /x
A．to be set up 78+PG(Q_M
B．being set up oxm3R8 S
C．to have been set up Hb *&&
D．having been set up ;,]Wtmu)7
11．I heard him __the door g*#.yC1/
A．locking :-.bXOB(
B．to lock kO\
aNtK
C．lock V5LzUg]
D．being locking }" 'l8t0?
12．He does nothing but___ Go_~8w0<
A．complaining UYb:q
B．to complaining g g%OOvaj5
C．complain @ (A[H^E
D．to complain h{cJ S9e}
13．The students expected there___ more reviewing classes before the final exam． VS \~t
A．is Bq]eN
q
B．being !8O*)=RA
C．have been "V;M,/Q|
D．to be ] MP6VT
14． The bank is reported in the local newspaper ___ in broad daylight yesterday． 0xM\+R~,
A．to be robbed hIPU%
B．robbed E(oI0*S.5
C．to have been robbed eZm,K'/!
D．having been robbed #yv_Eb 02
15．I appreciated ______the opportunity to study abroad two years ago． b}9Ry"
A．having been given s^b2H
! ~
B．having been S]3t{s#JW7
C．to have been given h+! Ld^'c
D．to have given iy{*w&p
16．There is no point ___further． ~ b ;%J:
A．argue IR,`-
B．to argue mh"&KX86W
C．arguing K_4}N%P/))
D．being arguing 7W6tz\Y
17．Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ___with other elements, most commonly with oxygen． \4`~ J@5Y
A．combined Bg*Oj)NM
B．having combined r (IQ)\GR
C．combine Lc!%
3,#.
D．being combined G-[fz
18．They stopped ___, but now I’m getting interesteD． y8uB>z+#+;
A．listening #N?EPV$
B．to listen .A Of-a
C．listen ,mR$Y T8
D．having listening VQO6!ToKY
19．I am sorry to hear that you resorted ___ EM+#h'%-
A．to cheat f:gXXigY,
B．to cheating :4PK4D s7
C．cheating pmR6(/B#
D．cheat #8G (r9
20．He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ___ insufficiently popular with all members． _6v|k}tW'Y
A．being considered mdW8RsR
B．considering． )2KQZMtgm]
C．to be considered % ]Gm
D．having considered >
Q+Bw"W<
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． !N- -
A．To be free !%<bLD8
B．Freeing y<bA Y_-[
C．To free Q%6 1_l
D．Freed 2`qO'V3 Q
22．___exceptions, the rule may stanD． G j[`r
A．Allow for ,C%fA>?UF8
B．Allowing for rnvKfTpZDU
C．To allow s*<\ mwB
D．To allow for jd sN ZV
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． $Cw>
z^}u
A．were canceled WV]%llj^
B．had been canceled Fdsaf[3[v
C．having canceled B2\R#&X.
D．having been canceled /g}2QmvH
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ ?-mDvW
A．folding b i`{ k\3A
B．to have folded ))Ws{
C．to fold $I40 hk
D．folded f;1DhA S
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． G RV#f06
A．taking W`HO Q
B．to take $^|I? 5xD
C．take NV 6kj=r
D．taken CG!/Lbd
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． ?;1^8 c0
A．to have caught N|cW Tbi
B．to catch $F V!HD
C．catching 1T(:bM_t`7
D．having caught _jkH}o '
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． )aY^k|I
A．to cut it with FwU*]wx|{
B．to cut with it E[N5vG<
C．with it to cut S}zh0`+d'Z
D．it to cut with !FwR7`i
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． a o_A %?Ld
A．to provide VT.BHZ
B．providing dxm_AUM
C．having providing K}^Jf ;
D．provide hV Q
TW [
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． }q0lbwYlb
A．convincing jn+NX)9
B．convinced AEx|<E0
C．to convince y?BzZ16\bL
D．being convincing U'IJwGRP
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． I{Pn y/d`
A．do J)6A,:wt
B．doing |E+tQQr%'
C．to do BaSNr6
YW
D．to doing fn eg[K
31．How about ____ there? Bsm>^zZ`YU
A．to go B Z:H$v
B．go Ydv\
a6
C．going 2Z]<MiAx D
D．to going pa0'\
32．He is an ___teacher． {V&
2k9*
A．advancing .F'fBT` $
B．advanced +cAN4
C．being advancing 8 .e k_ r
D．advance !x9j~D'C`
33．The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century .ON+ (
#n
A．was dvUBuY ^[
B．being Ov{fO
C．is rQNT
D．having been <DS+"#
34．I have no idea of ___it． EXz5Rue
LV
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． )2X ng_,
A．To be free ZIAi Vq2)
B．Freeing YWA :741
C．To free K[LTw_oE
D．Freed FAu G`zu
22．___exceptions, the rule may stan
?MhRdY
D． &/ lJ7=Nq
A．Allow for "r0z( j
B．Allowing for +P6#7.p` Z
C．To allow F2y M2 Ldx
D．To allow for Co8 b0-Z
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． x+5Q}u x'G
A．were canceled /qF7^9LtaY
B．had been canceled [Dq7mqr$
C．having canceled yz-IZ t(
D．having been canceled -5\aL"?4
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ 8QY G"CA6/
A．folding e#k9}n^+
B．to have folded xtjT U;T
C．to fold q 9qmz [
D．folded 49
3ik
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． ^e8R 43w:!
A．taking f7X#cs)a
B．to take 6K P!o
C．take iy
Od&|.
D．taken MvY0?!v
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． w;QDQ
fx0
A．to have caught <-Q0WP_^
B．to catch @.*[CC;&
C．catching ~1Tz[\H# R
D．having caught s Nv T0
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． mk BQX
A．to cut it with q~trn'X>
B．to cut with it 0&/1{Dk*n
C．with it to cut 94APjqV6'
D．it to cut with /N%f78
Z
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． ,_rarU)[J
A．to provide lha )'
B．providing @hzQk~Gdi
C．having providing `r*6 P^P
D．provide HC{|D>x.
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． --.j&w
A．convincing <Dm6CH
B．convinced sxThz7#i)
C．to convince h!K
B%4V
D．being convincing MCh8Q|Yx4
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． $elrX-(vL
A．do k 5 "3*
B．doing ,dVCbAS@
C．to do :m&`b q
D．to doing klf<=V
31．How about ____ there? cJA :vHyw
A．to go :ZL>JVk
B．go EW5S%Y
C．going M%B[>pONb7
D．to going
Ep? a>\
32．He is an ___teacher． /t>o
-
A．advancing Y43#];
B．advanced 0H>Fy l2_
C．being advancing .vW~(Z uD
D．advance BPG)m,/b
33The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century． ?1N0+OW
A．was .R
gfP'M
B．being !8L
Ql}
C．is V
uPET
D．having been
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