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考博英语语法重点总结
U)T/.L{0i 目标测试 -jklH/gF\%
1．______in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time is really a hard nut． &
Q|f *T
A．To make high scores 7Vof7Y <
B．Making high scores Bm2}\KOI
C．To make low goal iNa C ZC
D．Making low goal yx`r;|ds}
2．I found ________ to answer all the questions within the time given．
^.><t+tM
A．no possibility }f0^9(
B．there was impossibility (p#;6Xhf
C．impossible uDMUy"8&!
D．it impossible )H=[NB6J8
3．The students expected there _____ more reviewing classes before the final exams． c] :J/'vc
A．is x]jdx#'
B．being 83O^e&Bt
C．have been XDv7#Tv_wv
D．to be /: c,v-
4．You’re going to England next year． You should now practise ______English as much as possible． jP{]LJ2.6\
A．speak u/c~PxC
B．to speak %lq7; emtp
C．speaking 5eZg+ O
D．Speak about ', xs Ugk
5．If we don’t start out now, we must risk ______ the train． 7n3x19T
A．miss '-1jWw:8
B．missing ^`PSlT3<F
C．being missed EKJc)|8
D．to miss bD^ob.c.A
6． The flexibility of film allows the artist _______ unstrained imagination to the animation of cartoon characters． pU)3*9?cIl
A．to bring yl]Cm?8
B．brining %X-&yGY
C．is brought *ytd.^@r
D．brings U3 R`mHr0
7．Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes，I still was not able to find a chair____． ]KV8u 1H>
A．to sit :^.8 7>V7
B．for to sit on ^Y*.Ktp,o
C．to sit on UC2 OY Zb
D．for sitting $;j6
*,H
8． Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort ______ her? Ognq*[om
A．please |Bt x&'m
B．pleased /01 (9(
C．to please T/.y(8!0I8
D．having pleased *gMP_I
9．Lots of empty boots were found under the old man’s be 5T@'2)BI=
D．He must have done nothing but ______． F$.s 6Hh.
A．drink 9%'HB\ A
B．to drink o_+Qer=O6
C．drinking Vy*Z"k
D．drunk ,rPyXS9Sa{
10．The local health organization is reported ___ twenty-five years age when Dr． Adudon became its first president．
NGD2 z.
A．to be set up Vt2=rD4oJk
B．being set up F[ giq 1#
C．to have been set up z:,!yU c
D．having been set up yX Q;LQ;
11．I heard him __the door |>V>6%>vK6
A．locking `r bqYU0
B．to lock 2gI_*fG1
C．lock I*ni )Px
D．being locking )/^$JYz
12．He does nothing but___ xR%ayT.
A．complaining Hjkgy%N
B．to complaining r6_a%A*
C．complain C)kQi2T
D．to complain *N+aZV}`Z
13．The students expected there___ more reviewing classes before the final exam． Q]:%Jj2
A．is +Y[+2=lO
B．being =KD*+.'\/
C．have been UAO#$o(
D．to be ^( VB5p
14． The bank is reported in the local newspaper ___ in broad daylight yesterday． T#f@8 -XUE
A．to be robbed X '4
Yofs
B．robbed D/`E!6Fk=
C．to have been robbed J>P V{N
D．having been robbed =^M t#h."
15．I appreciated ______the opportunity to study abroad two years ago． <}1%">RA
A．having been given M.Ik%nN#K0
B．having been F'*&-l
C．to have been given 9 F4|T7?
D．to have given dVfDS-v !
16．There is no point ___further． dfcG'+RU}
A．argue 1w^[Eno$$
B．to argue d(Ou\7
C．arguing uHCgIR
l>
D．being arguing 'b,D;'v
17．Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ___with other elements, most commonly with oxygen． N
8vl<
Mq
A．combined PEl]HI_H
B．having combined B E)l77=/
C．combine dp+Y?ufr
D．being combined S8,06/#
18．They stopped ___, but now I’m getting interesteD． V:J6eks_
A．listening < H/H@xQ8G
B．to listen 0k 8SDRWU
C．listen RI;RE/Z
D．having listening IWgC6)n@n
19．I am sorry to hear that you resorted ___ Hf iM]^
A．to cheat k5YDqG n'q
B．to cheating NM Ajt>t
C．cheating .Dmvgi]
D．cheat IuF-bxA
20．He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ___ insufficiently popular with all members． mUbaR
A．being considered HvTQycG
B．considering． V'$
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C．to be considered ijB,Q>TgO
D．having considered
?`>yl4
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South．
#p >PNW-
A．To be free 9[*kpMC
B．Freeing :xV&%Qa1
C．To free eC-TZ H@
D．Freed GFid riC
22．___exceptions, the rule may stanD． GZw<Y+/V"5
A．Allow for THJ+OnP
B．Allowing for /Kvb$]F+!
C．To allow x@~V975Y
D．To allow for (ni$wjq=z^
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． :FSkXe2yy0
A．were canceled F\e'z
B．had been canceled L{ -w9(S`i
C．having canceled Ou%>Dd5|?
D．having been canceled lVdE xR>H
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ J}x5Ko@
A．folding wmIq{CXx,
B．to have folded }?JO[Q +
C．to fold :\[ F=
D．folded CeQcnJU
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． }&j&T9oX
A．taking bQ)r8[o!
B．to take ;kbz( :wA
C．take s{/ nO)
D．taken >i~c> +R
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． rT
#QA=YB
A．to have caught 1/n3qJyx2}
B．to catch "$)2|
C．catching Ov9.qNT
D．having caught J 4gIkZD
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． 7 XY C.g
A．to cut it with 5&>(|Y~I
B．to cut with it !xvPG
C．with it to cut (| x-> a
D．it to cut with iqU}t2vFrj
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． 6k[u0b`
A．to provide kC+A7k6
B．providing *0U(nCT&m
C．having providing ]X5*e'
D．provide 1>2397
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． *~vR bD$q
A．convincing V7^?jck
B．convinced {R#nGsrt;
C．to convince gW
, ET
D．being convincing N*x gVj*
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． iZ:-V8{
A．do +Lyh F2
B．doing }QI*Ns
C．to do " JRlj
D．to doing RBb@@k[v
31．How about ____ there? Bj2rA.M
A．to go j ]P|iL
B．go MT*b+&1e
C．going N
@VD-}E
D．to going 2c~^|@
32．He is an ___teacher． V *] !N
A．advancing 5 9 09O
B．advanced XyI w5
9
C．being advancing < (iOzn
D．advance &#;,
P :.'
33．The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century kju:/kY A
A．was _#+ 9)*A
B．being J@5 OZFMZ
C．is M]2 c -
D．having been eyM3W}[S$/
34．I have no idea of ___it． {Xp.}c
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． k"U4E
J{
A．To be free q8D1MEBL`
B．Freeing ,t[D1KZ t
C．To free .3!4@l\9C
D．Freed Hq g H\
22．___exceptions, the rule may stan Xnh1pwDhe<
D． `Ct j ]t
A．Allow for M{H&5 9v
B．Allowing for Mc8^{br61
C．To allow C+k>Aj r
D．To allow for BE2{qO{
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． /?GBp[(0
A．were canceled !d^` YEfE
B．had been canceled }>w;
+XU
C．having canceled :Ls36E8f=
D．having been canceled W1s|7
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ Xx^c?6YM
A．folding 7Av]f3
Zr
B．to have folded Yem\`; *
C．to fold .DQ]q o]OG
D．folded ka*UyW}
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． I%Awj(9BS
A．taking j7d;1 zB+G
B．to take e#('`vGB
C．take Ie~~L U
D．taken !=we7vK}
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． .phQ7":`
A．to have caught mm
8O
B．to catch F\I^d] #,[
C．catching &u8c!;y$b
D．having caught xpM~* Gpm
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． 5*AKl< Jl
A．to cut it with BP6Shc|C
B．to cut with it <c#[.{A}s
C．with it to cut 5IK@<#wE
D．it to cut with A=K1T]o
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． oB9m\o7$
A．to provide .yPx'_ e
B．providing H~Cfni;
C．having providing W=?87PkJu
D．provide t3G'x
1
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． *$VurqLn
A．convincing OT i3T1&
B．convinced |xm|Q(PG
C．to convince =HHg:"
D．being convincing P{18crC [1
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． ; \+0H$
A．do sLIP |i
B．doing Z"Oa5V6[A
C．to do 7g9 ^Jn
D．to doing *\", qMp
31．How about ____ there? MVZ>:G9:
A．to go ISew]R2
B．go sdQv:nd'R
C．going /MH@>C
_
D．to going
@U@ yIv
32．He is an ___teacher． 4sjr\9IDC
A．advancing VhgEG(Ud
B．advanced &,]+ >
C．being advancing y>|XpImZ
D．advance uFZB8+
33The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century． X:&p9_O@
A．was G6{A[ O[
B．being A'iF'< %
C．is =hIT?Z6 A
D．having been
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