考博英语高频词汇 b!nA.`T
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 q^<;B Y
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 HW"5MZ8E
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 {Hvkn{{'
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on VMNdC}
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 r|/9'{!
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 fWDTP|DV
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, Qkw_9
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked;willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 gI@nE:(m
9. in accord with 与…一致 .out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 0TiDQ4}i[
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 [?g}
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11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 `/WOP`'zM
12. on one’s own account uOZSX.o^
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 U2\k7I
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 Lu[Hz8
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 y'JJ#7O=
on account 赊账; onaccount of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. 6k+tO%{~
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 VwarU(*
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) #ZHKq7
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. (+u&b< <6N
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. '}F9f?
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) (@O,U
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ;complain about) 指控,控告 t!>0^['g4
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. N2u4MI2
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解;(=to have met socially) 熟悉 Oj2=& uz
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 q'X#F8v
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 Y$qjQ 1jF+
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) "#Q"gC.K
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 0-d&R@lX.
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 ^6!8)7b
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on,persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 \z.p [;'ir
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 }UG<_bE|
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; q1|@v#kH6
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. &Mz.i,Gh
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. =v{ R(IX%
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. S7R*R}
32. have an advantage over 胜过. oV~S4
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have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 4@M}5WJ7
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 p\]rxtm
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from,harness)利用. h?GE-
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34. agree with 赞同(某人意见)agree to 同意 DuC_uNJ
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 \@_?mL@=
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. [-#q'S
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体.2)在谣传中. +^4HCyW
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. ~y ?v
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 \Fu(IuD
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not)at all 一点也不; sWP_fb1
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. rFto1m
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. id/y_ekfP
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. *uF Iw}C/
43. answer for (undertakeresponsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. ]TsmW ob
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. NRe=O*O
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安;或anxious for h<BTu7a`r
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 F Zk[w>{
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 p.vxrk`c
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请;apply to 适用. $oi8<8Y
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 ?"p.Gy)
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good,right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 (i]0IYMXy*
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. LlbE]_Z!U%
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… [iN\
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53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); &LhR0A
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 U+@rLQ.-
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. Mbtk:GuY
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 WAb@d=H{+>
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… &3YXDNm
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, lookafter) 侍候,照料 qB3=wFI
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 K`kWfPwp
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 nD{{/_"'
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 XC[bEp$
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. Gq.fQ_oOb
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 kBrU%[0O
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. xGK"`\V
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 8s6^!e&
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 C.hRL4+;Zm
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) ?qczMck_
68. be based on / upon 基于 f,8PPJ:,
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 *6]_ 6xO
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢
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71. begin with 以…开始. tobegin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) ~@'DYZb-
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72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 tQIz
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. Qy|6A@
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. lC=T{rR
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) :74G5U8%
76. for the better 好转 0|`iop%(n
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. )<^G]ajn
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生
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79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 EdS7m,d
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be inblossom开花(强调状态) come intoblossom开花(强调动作) -o
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81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 78FK{Cr
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 ddvtBAX
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 >SHW
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 p(S {k]ZL@
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 pL{:8Ed
86. take the floor 起立发言 oJVpJA0IA
87. on business 出差办事. Hp-vBoEk
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 H@ .1cO
89. last but one 倒数第二. _qq>-{-Ym
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 r[ RO"Ej"
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 D>"!7+t|@a
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 Ox"SQ`nSj'
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 7N[Cs$_]
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost,whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 9l:vVp7Uk
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; 17B
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95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 SSa0x9T
in the case of 至于…,就…而言 $O^U"
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) eLN[`hJ
97. be cautious of 谨防 qre(3,VE5
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 84M*)cKR~
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. R'p-
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100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 td\'BV
101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 hwd{^
102. for a change换换环境(花样等) ]`_eaW?Ua
103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… *aS[^iX?s
104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) K.: :P84m;
in the charge of …由…管 %2EHYBQjN
105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) i$
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106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… qJT|om
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107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 }R2afTn[;
108. comment on 评论 {
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109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来;commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 R#Hz%/:|A
110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. Cw
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be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 [rtMx8T
111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. 7G 5VwO
112. compare…with … 把…与…比较 qBXIR}
113. compare…to… 把…比作… @sLB
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114. by comparison 比较起来 ]:F?k#c
115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来 z)XIA)i6
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 /faP@Q3kR
117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…;complain (抱怨); complement (补充);compliment (恭维) so@wUxF
118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 ps@{1Rn1
119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 -<M'h
120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 V( SRw
121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 %] [6TZ}
122. concern oneself about / with 关心 QsH?qI&2jp
123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at theconclusion of 当…结束时; PHQ99&F1
124. condemn sb. to 判决 %E
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125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. p28=l5y+
in that = because 因为; |aMeh;X t
now that = since 既然 ^9A,j}>o-
for all that = although 尽管 H=(Zx
126. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 R\,qL-Br
127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; k9 NPC"
confess to a crime 承认罪行. F=r`'\JV[
128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖 T~b6Zu6
129. in confidence 推心置腹地; Jyo(Etp
with confidence 满怀信心地; Xwt}WSdF`k
have confidence in 对…有信心 cSWn4-B@l
130. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖 ;J&9l
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131. be confident of 有信心; i.G"21M
confidential 机密的 C!s !j
132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 U.p"JSH
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133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) ]Wdnr1d~8
134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做 <n{-&;>
135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 ;Br
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136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺 Ki(
137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于, Xgyi}~AoaU
138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 QTT2P(Pz
139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 G+zIh}9
140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果 JPGEE1!B{b
141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果 Z"Byv.yq b
142. under consideration 在考虑中 @w{"6xc%a
143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 G*\U'w4w|*
144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 `;\~$^sj}
145.take…into consideration (=take accountof, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去 KG9FR*
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146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs)体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 >{@:p`*
147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于.consist with符合,与…一致 UTph(U#
148. be consistent with(=be in agreementwith)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的, GG$&=.$
149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 )R@M~d-o
150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 UcxMA%Pw7$
151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 OXIy0].b
152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 sTChbks
153. on the contrary 相反 1J @43>u{
154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) 2"C,u V@F!
155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 tX7TP(
by contrast 对比之下 !y syb
156. contribute to 有助于 zPt0IB_j'
157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制 4oywP^I
158. at one’s convenience(=where and whenit suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 . be convenient to / for 对…方便 UgA
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159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believeor feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuadesb. to do sth.劝说某人做… 2E_*'RT
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find asolution to)应付, 处理 |dI,4Z\Qb
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;roundthe comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境 9i*Xd$ G
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange lettersregularly) 通信 w;(B4^?
163. correspond to 相当于 . correspond with 符合,一致 19#A7
164. at all costs不惜任何代价 . at the cost of 以…为代价 ' &j]~m
165. a matter of course 理所当然的事 F}dq~QCzw
166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地 \r7gubD
167. in (during) the course 在…过程中 -e(,>9Q
168. in due course (=without too muchdelay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候 qk=0ovUzg
169. on credit赊购;with credit以优异成绩; to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使…感到光荣 2<GN+Wv[#
170.be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的 dpI9DzA;
171. cure sb. of+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病 .,7ZDO9{
172.a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险 Z5%T pAu[
173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止 k<cv80lhK
174. out of date过时的;up to date新式的,时兴的;date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有) >HlQ+bl$xw
175. deal with (=concern) 论及 Q]NGd 0 J
176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债 96.Vm*/7
177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中 cA]Ch>]A%
in decline 下降; onthe increase 在增加 qc6eqE
178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴 I'%(f@u~
to one’s regret 遗憾;sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇; |`i.8
179. delight in(=take great pleasure indoing sth.)喜欢, 取乐 Q($aN-
180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐 baL-~`(T
181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demandsth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西 *UlL\
182.in demand有需求;ondemand受到要求时 RS`~i8e'
183. be dependent on 依靠 ZRr S""V
184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物 (!9ybH;T
185. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于 d[Lr`=L;
186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望 2r~&+0sBP
187. in despair 绝望 wBK%=7
188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管 F6h|AF|"
189. in detail 详细地 gQ=g,X4
190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办 d3| oKP6
191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食 dfoFs&CSKh
192. differ from…in 与…的区别在于… :x<'>)6
193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难, umo@JWr
194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb.from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除 >IzUn: 0F
195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退; Sn lKPd
in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪 )|@ H#kv?
196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列 O7AW9*<
197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉 :W\xZ
198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议 'l}T_7g
199. in dispute 在争议中 oIP<7gz
200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出 Q< q&a8~
201. (be) distinct from ( = be differentfrom) 与…截然不同
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202. distinguish between (=make orrecognize differences) 辨别 ZAG iaq
203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开 ]E+deM
204. do away with(=get rid of; abolish;discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压 NZyGC
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205. have…to do with 与…有关系 T&] J3TFJ
206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地 lc71Pp>
207. in doubt(=in a condition ofuncertainty)对…表示疑惑 uWYI p\NN
208. be due to 是由于 0DBA 'Cv
209. come off duty 下班 hK,e<?N^
210. go on duty 上班 ORV~F0d<
211. be on duty 值班,值日, 在上班时 rR4_=S<Mi:
212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be requiredby one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做) @k!J}O
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213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望 fq.ui3lP)
214. by ear (=play music from memorywithout having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱 ?Sq?f?
215. have an ear for (=have keenrecognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力 H?~|Uj
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216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话 o
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217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然 f;C*J1y
218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力 n4cM
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219. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry ornervousness) 自在,不拘束 \G?GX
220. put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb.from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束 E*ug.nxy
221. economize on (=save sth. instead ofbeing wasteful) 节省 2FxrMCC
222. have an effect on 对…有影响 JM-spi o
223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效 pcd*K)
224. go into effect 生效. ( 近: come into effect; take effect; bebrought into effect) R#ABda9
225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上
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226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效 R\%&Q|
227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果 3[g%T2&[
228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效 (j^Qa~{mG4
229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是…
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230. to that effect 是那个意思的… wo($7'.@
231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等) Ak`7 f$z
232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上 ]d$:R`;
233. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作;encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲 QxRT%;'Zh]
234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事 ~C1lbn b
235. on end (=continuously) 连续地 b'9\j.By
236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了 i
GxlB
237. no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量 3;@/`Z_\lt
238. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终 *=Ko"v
}
239. at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing whatto do or to say) 无法可想, 智穷计尽 {sn RS)-
240. end up with 以…而结束 ]Ek6EuaK
241. come to and end (=finish) 结束 sN`2"t/s
242. end in 以…为结束 e6E{l
243. engage in 或 beengaged in 忙于,从事 J*Dt\[X
244. enter for (=put the name on a listfor) 报名参加 J1@X6U!{
245. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等) \qx$h!<
246. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始 (一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等) f)`_su
U
247. be entitled to (=be given the right todo sth.)有权…,有资格… {}r#
s>
248. be equal to 等于 ,$i2vGd
249. be/ feel equal to (=have enoughstrength, ability etc.) (某人)能胜任,能应付 VRuY8<E
on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地 ET t7?,x@
250. be equipped with 装备有,装有 BE`{? -G
251. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value,amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于 LA!2!60R
252. in essence (=in its/one’s nature) 本质上 V}?*kx~T2C
253. at all events (=in spite ofeverything, in any case) 不论怎样, 无论如何 ,t"?~Hl".
254. in any event (=whatever happens in thefuture) 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样 yQAW\0`
255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in the event 结果, 实际情况是(常与but连用)
G@Ha
t
256. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生..时 tM&O<6Y
257. except 除…以外; besides 除…以外还有.. e70#"~gt[
258. except (=but) 除了。 W9i}w&
259. except for (=apart from) 除…以外 ?8ZOiY(
260. (an) exception to …的例外 U/hf?T;
261. with the exception of (=except, apartfrom) 除去…., 除…以外 "H{Etb/
262. in excess of (=more than) 超过 DrAp&A|WV|
263. exchange…for 以…交换 MR= dQc
264. exclusive of (=not taking intoaccount; without) 不包括 4b\R@Knu
265. in excuse of 作为…的借口 }XOTK^YA
266. exert…on… 对…施加… \fX0&l;T9\
267. exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使劲 ss{y=O%9"
268. come into existence (=begin to exist)开始存在; come into use开始使用; come into effect开始运转; come into fashion开始时新; come into action开始行动; come into power开始执政; come into sight进入视野;come into blossom开花; Ge'[AhA
269. (be) in existence存在 come into existence 出现 j ^Tb=
270. expect…of 在…期望… 49('pq?D
271. at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲 ^{<!pvT
272. expose…to…使暴露于…,使…受(危险,风险) [-ONs
273. be exposed to… 面临…, 受到…. V-1H(wRu
274. beyond expression (=in a manner thatcannot be expressed) 无法形容, 说不出的 D8OW|wVE
275. give expression to 表达, 表现 <0EVq8h
find expression in 表现 L=7Y~aL=
276. to …extent 在…程度上 L<7KmN4VX
277. in the extreme (= extremely) 极其 0mt lM(
278. look sb. in the eye 正视, 打量(某人) OON]E3yy
279. close (shut) one’s eyes to不理会,视而不见 9$
VudE>;
280. in one’s mind’s eye 在心目中, 在想象中 tv]^k]n{rf
281. in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间 Ihn#GzM?u
282. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视 `@_jDo
283. in the eyes of in one’s eyes ( = inthe judgment of ) 在某人看来, 在某人眼里 0uZL*4A+C
284. on the face of it (=judging by whatone can see) 表面看来 -`f 1l8LD2
285. in the face of 面对着(困难等情况) qsA`\%]H
286. in one’s face当着某人的面; face to faced面对面; face up to 大胆面向 /h]#}y j
287. fail in (=be unsuccessful in) 失败 *GZ7S
m
288. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真诚地 d`w3I`P1
289. keep faith with 对…守信用 lH%%iYBM
290. lose faith in 对…失去信心 .or1*-B K
291. on faith 毫无怀疑地,依赖地 Md*~hb8J
292. faithful to (=loyal to) 对…忠诚 hZw bYvu
293. fall into the habit (of) 养成…习惯 2Wx~+@1y
294. fall short of (=fail to reach adesired result, standard, etc.) 没达到, 低于 TOH+JL8L
295. familiar with 熟悉,了解 -"CXBKHb
296. have a fancy for ( =like sth. withoutthe help of reason) (没有道理地)喜欢, 想要 %a=^T?8
297. take a fancy to (=become fond of) 喜欢 *SmR|Qy
298. by far 远, 非常 (与比较级或最高级连用) mS9ITe
M
299. far from 远远不是 "9v4'"
300. far from 非但不…(而且) `9`T,uJe
301. in fashion(=stylish, most modern)时兴,流行 q; ?Kmk
302. after the fashion (of) 依照… l+r3|b
303. find fault with(=complain about;criticize)找毛病,对…吹毛求疵 y5/LH~&Ov
304. at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有错 !+)5?o
305. in favour of 赞成 ]r(&hqdR
306. be in favour with 受宠, 受偏爱; K})w
out of favour with 失宠, 不受宠 ]Vm:iF#5P
307. in one’s favour(=to one’s advantage)对.有利 9=}&evGm89
308. (be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的 U3^3nL-M9
309. fear for (=be afraid for the safety ofsb. or sth.) 为…担心
T( z/Jm3
310. for fear of (=in case of; because ofanxiety about) 以防, 由于怕 PLueH/gC .
311. in fear of (=afraid for the safety of)担心 ?3yrX_Qm{
312. feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃…, 用…喂养 )qeed-{
313. be fed up with(=be unhappy, tiredabout sth. dull) 厌烦, 腻了 IIY3/
314. feel like (=have a desire for) 想要 2hf7F";Af
315. fill in 填写 *%n(t+'q
316. fill out ( =fill in )填写 l_i&8*=Px
317. set the world on fire=set the flameson fire(=do sth. remarkable)有突出成就 QIC? `hk1
318. play with fire (=take great risks)干冒险事 mIW
/x/I
319. set sth. on fire(=set fire to sth.)使..着火,放火 DR(/|?k+
320. at first sight(=when first seen)乍一看,一见 XR+
321. for the first time 第一次 (作状语) l&_PsnU
322. in the first place 首先, 第一 NRMEZ\*L
323. fit into 刚好放入 #:xv]qb`k
324. fit in with ( = suit , fall intoagreement) 合适, 相配, 一致 <T`&NA@%~$
325. (be) fit for (=right and suitable for)适合 `
1
vDp.
326. focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在…上 i'3)5
focus sth. on 把…集中在…上 I#:Dk?"O2
327. be fond of 喜欢 mCSt.n~
328. (be) in force 有效 , 实施 Vtv1{/@+c
329. go into force 开始生效 E]0Qz?
W
330. by force 靠武力, 强行 fbW<c`L H
331. force…on 把…强加给… [8'^"
332. in the form of 以…形式 JOo+RA5d
333. be fortunate in 幸运,有好运气 Huc|HL#C
334. free of charge 免费 V?- ]ZkI
335. be freed from 免受, 没有… SedVp cb+
336. in front of 在…前面 >
">grDX
in the front of 在…前部 """pe+Y
337. furnish…with (=supply) 向…提供 D22A)0+_
338. in general (=in most cases, usually)通常 gR${S|Z#u4
339. catch (or get) a glimpse of 瞥见(强调结果) take a glance(or look) at看一眼(强调动作) GI%9Tif
340. be good for 对…有好处;对…有作用 =%d.wH?dZ/
be good at 擅长于; begood to 对…好
rw#?NI:
341. in good time(=early)早早地(做完.到达等) T/?C_i
342. for good (=for ever) 永远地, 长期地 xiO10:L4
343. take…for granted (=assume to be true) 11B8 LX
把…认为理所当然的. Lj1>X2.gD
344. be grateful to sb. for sth 因…感谢某人 W)Mc$`nX
345. on the ground(s) fo (=because of) 由于… QPX3a8w*
346. fall to the ground (计划.希望等)失败,落空 m0N{%Mf-
347. on one’s guard(against) 谨防, 警惕 [Uw3.CVh
(be) on guard 站岗 J+=?taZ
348. guard against (=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止 guard…against 警卫…防止 7)*QX,4C
349. guess at 猜, 估计 (H-
kWT
350. by guess 靠猜 ?>q5Abp[
351. be guilty of 犯有…罪或过失 8aI^vP"7`=
352. be in the habit of 习惯于 rSKZc`<^
353. break off (a habit) 改掉(某种习惯) pDt45
354. break sb. of (a habit)使某人改掉(某习惯) _+d*ljP)l3
355. get (fall) into the habit of养成了…的习惯 '~E=V:6
356. come to a halt (=stop) 停止; 停住 iZ 9ed]mf
357. at hand 在手边, 眼前(附近) Q+dLWFI
358. by hand 用手工(做) Is>~ P*2Y=
359. hand in glove(with) 狼狈为奸, 密切合作 Q1P=A:*]9
360. in hand 1)在手边2)(=under control)控制住 HxNoV.q
361. in the hands of 由…掌握, 控制, 负责 -_irkpdC[
362. live from hand to mouth勉强度日,现挣现吃 I~
e,']
363. at the head of 在…的前头 qsdgG1<
364. head for (=move towards) 向…方向前进 V(0V$&qipc
365. hear of (=know about) 听人说起, 听说过 v8>bR|n5
366. at heart (=in reality) 内心里, 实际上 m:c .dei5
367. in one’s heart (of hearts)内心深处,事实上 $t.M`:G
368. by heart (=by memory) 熟记, 背(诵) yE|hA2G?0
369. to one’s heart’s content 尽情地 ~c@@m\C"b
370. with all one’s heart全心全意地,真心实意 #O!gjZ,
371. hinder…form(=stop…from)阻碍,使..不能做 MGH2z:
372. be (go) on holiday 在(去)度假 [n&SA]a
go on holiday = go for a holiday c1Hp
373. be (feel) at home (=to be comfortable;not feel worried) 感觉合适,无拘束,熟悉 I[bWd{i:
374. be honest in诚实 %nyZ=&u
375. in one’s honour (or in honour of)祝贺,纪念 t"X^|!hKIF
376. on one’s honour 以某人的名誉担保 l]
S% k&
377. hope for 希望(某事发生),希望有 hSG1f
`
378. to one’s horror 令某人感到恐惧的是 a'?V:3 ]
379. in a hurry (=hastily) 匆忙地 =*KY)X
380. be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同 ~$m:j
];
381. be identified with 被视为与…等同 VCa`|S?2
382. in ignorance of 不知道… q:9CFAX0=
383. be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge) 对…不了解,不知道 _xr@dK<
384. (an) impact (on) 对…的强烈影响 mLDuizWI
385. impose…on 把…强加给 c6tH'oV
386. impress…on 给…留下印象 8JU{]Z!G<;
387. make (leave) an impression on sb.=give sb. an impression 给…留下印象 ];\XA;aOl}
388.under the impression that有..的印象,认为 DUb8 HgcV}
389. improve sth.(make sth. better)把原物改进 qEfg-`*M
improve on(=produce or be sth. betterthan…) 另做一物比原物更好 p:3
V-$4X
390. improve in (=get better) 有改进, 好些 b?k6-r$j
391. improvement in 表示原物有改进,好转 TbgIr
392. include…in 把…列在…里面 d Y`P
393. inclusive of 把…包括在内 [@/s! i @
394. independent of 独立的,不受约束的
.7> g8
395. indicative of 表明, 说明 >Zh^,T={G
396. be indifferent to (=not interested in)对…漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎 O&r9+r1`
397. (be) inferior to(=less good in qualityor value) 比…差; superior to比…好 R{q<V uN
398. inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉 LrdX^_,nt
399. be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的 `:
9n
]xP
400. insist on (=order sth. to happen) 坚持要 ;I~UQgE6H
401. instead of (=in place of) 代替,而不是… U3t)yr h
402. instruct…in (=teach) 教.指导.训练某人… -gpHg
403. insure…for 把…保险(多少钱); ensure 使安全;assure…(of) 使…确信,保证 i: 7cdhz
404. insure…against 保险…以防 Vs(D(d,
405. intend…for 打算把…给 1aoKf F(
406. (be) intent on 专心致志, 坚决 v-}B
T+
407. in the interests of 符合…的利益 G4wJv^6i9
be interested in 对…感兴趣 %9_jF"
408. interfere in干涉,interfere with打搅,干扰 ,AG k4]
409. at intervals 每隔一会儿, 每隔一段距离 a#m T@l\
410. intervene in 干预 #-kx$(''V
411. invest in 投资 q1Ehl
S
412. be involved in (=become connected orconcerned) 卷入, 参加 NUX$)c
413. by itself (=alone, without help)单独地,靠自己 l|fb;Giq=D
414. in itself 本身;of itself 自发,自然 ,{BF`5bn|
415. be jealous of 妒忌 As(6E}{S
416. jump at (=to be eager to accept)抢着接受, }a!c
417. jump on (=scold, tell of) 叱责 (*Q8!"D^6
418. junior to sb. 年纪较…轻, 职位较…低. Xe@:Aun
419. (be) keen on 喜爱, 渴望 LNF|mS\+D
420. keep a close watch on ( =keep a sharplookout for) 密切注视 4']eJ==OH
421. keep…to oneself(=keep secret)不告诉别人 =qS\+
422. to(the best of) one’s knowledge 据…所知 B4w/cIj_
423. at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外 UGQHwz
at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上 ~Q+J1S]Fs
at large(=at full length; with details)详细地 j0A9;AP;;C
424. lean against (背)靠着… 1j+RXb\<
425. at least 至少;at most 至多 4td9=dNA+l
426. (not) in the least 一点(也不), 丝毫(也不) fPab%>/T{
427. at one’s leisure 在…有空的时候 ML:H\
428. lend itself/themselves to适合于(某用途) Qp~
3DUM
429. at length (=after a long time, atlast)终于 SFVqUg3"Z
at length (=in detail, thoroughly)详细地 A<[BR*n
430. go to any length想一切办法, 尽一切力量 >44,Dp]
431. be liable to (=be subject to)易于..的,应受(罚) @c;:D`\p1C
432. be liable for 对…应负责任的 l*+9R
433. lie in 在于 3EA`]&d>
434. in life 一生中 *q0vp^?
435. for life 终身 !^qpV7./l
436. in the light of (=considering; takinginto account) 考虑到, 根据 A (ZtA[G
437. throw light on ( = make clear,explain) 使…更为清楚, 提供线索, 阐明 G>S3? jGk
438. in line with(=in agreement with)符合,一致 sdXZsQw
439. long for(=want very much)渴望,希望得到 1_5]3+r_U-
440. for long 很久,很长时间(否定句.疑问句中) AQgm]ex<
441. before long (=soon)不久, 过了不久以后. '%KaAi$
442. in the long run (=in the end)从长远来说,最后; in the short term (从短期来说) <4jqF 4
W
443. (be) at a loss 不知所措 $DhW=(YM_a
444.major in 主修(某课程) 52' 0l>
445. as a matter of fact 实际上, 事实是 ?Y_!Fr3V
446. by all means (=at all costs)不惜一切. ]w~ECP(ap
(=certainly) 当然行;bymeans of用…; by no means 完全不, 决不 #oxP,LR
447. on memory of 为纪念… QR h %S{
448. on the mend (=in the process ofrecovering) 好转, 在康复中 "~6IjW*/
449. mention sth. to sb. 向某人提起某事 I4MZJAYk
450. at the mercy of (=in the power of) 任…摆布, 在…支配下 z_A34@a
451. be in a mess 乱七八糟, 处境困难 G'WbXX
make a mess of 弄乱, 打乱 Zr$D\(hX
452. bear(or keep)…in mind(=remember)牢记 F{F SmUxzK
453. bring(or call)to mind(=remember)使回想起 RgLk AHA
454. by mistake(由于粗心,健忘原因而)错误地 CAbT9Wz&
455. at the moment (=now) 此刻,现在 ts;C:.X
for the moment (=for the time being)暂时 1'SpJL1u~
just a moment 稍等片刻 [<IJ{yfx
at the last moment 在最后一刻 JVh/<A
456. in the mood for 有情绪去做..,有心境做. !sav~dB)
457. no more…than 和…一样都不… G33'Cgo:,
458. for the most part 多半,大多数,一般来说 xQ\S!py-
459. at (the) most 最多, 至多 0m'tPFQ|
460. make the most of 充分利用 R1C2d +L
461. be not much of(=not a good)不是很好的… x}H%NzR
be something of 有点…,像… 5g4xhYl70n
462. name after 用…的名字命名 f%c-
463. native to 所产的 *","u;&
464. by nature 天生的,生来 :1e'22[=.
465. in mature 本质上 6|ENDd[
466. (be) in the nature of 属…性质 b"&1l2\ A
467. none other that 不是别人,正是… 7.7Z|lJ
468. above normal 高于正常(温度) lZ5TDS
469. for nothing (=free, without payment)免费 ^li(q]g1!
470. nothing but 只有,不过…而已 5vj tF4}7!
471. to say nothing of(=not to mention)更不用说… t$5)6zG
472. do sth. at short notice 只给很少时间准备 6D1tRo
473. until further notice 在另行通知前 Nzel^~
474. take notice of (=pay attention) 注意 I=o/1:[-
475. object to (=be opposed to) 反对 BZ>,Qh!J
476. objection to (接动名词) 反对 J5*( PxDF
477. on occasion(=now and then)不时地,必要时 =Ye I,KbA)
478. by occasion of (=because of) 由于 4@* `V
479. occupy oneself with (in) 忙于(某事) F)4;:".zna
480. it occurs to sb. that… 某人想到… #;
9
n_)
481. once and for all =once and forever永远地 Y<9Lqc.i
all at once (=suddenly, now) 立即,马上 qlIbnyP<
once in a while (=occasionally) 偶尔 -MT.qhx
(just) for once 就这一次
"xY]&
482. (all) by oneself 独自(没有别人帮助) y/yg-\/XF
483. operate on sb. 给某人做手术 +hKH\]
operation n. come/ go into operation开始运转 O5 ?3nYHa
put/bring sth. into operation 使…投产,运转 PvB-Cqc
484. be of the opinion 持有…的看法 g;PZ$|%&s>
485. in one’s opinion 按某人的看法 I85bzzZB
486. be opposed to… 反对… %<Te&6NU'
487. be opposite to 与…相反的 Aq"<#:
488. (be) in order(=acceptable)合适的,恰当的 #Yr/G
NN
in order 井井有条,处于良好状态; out of order(=in bad condition)出毛病,发生故障 ^=gzms
489. made to order 定做的(衣服) o" ./
490. originate in/from(=begin)起源于,由..引起 SYmiDR
491. on the outskirts (of) 在城郊 VN!+r7w'
492. owe…to 把…归于… @F,8M
493. on one’s own (=along, without help)单独 p:9^46N@
494. of one’s own某人自己的 WjsE#9D!of
495. keep pace with 跟…齐步前进 -McDNM
496. go to great pains=take pains 下功夫,努力 HtbN7V/
497. part with (=give up, sell) 舍弃,卖掉 yM-3nwk
498. participate in (=take part in)参加 *{e?%!Q
499. (be) particular about 讲究,挑剔(吃,穿) G0VbW-`O
500. in particular (=especially) 特别是,尤其 M<"H1>q@
501. (a) passion for 对…的热爱,热情 o$,Dh?l
502. be patient with 对…耐心 ]iL>Zxex
503. pay for 赔偿, 付款, 报偿, 处罚 cKbsf^R[e
504. pay…for 付…的钱 voAen&>!
505. (be) at peace with 与…和睦相处 L-v-KO6
in peace (=peacefully)安静,平安 K4>nBvZ?v
506. peculiar to… 特有的, 独具的 ?}g#Mc
507. penalty for 对…的处罚,罚金 Ivue"_i;!
508. perform on the piano(=play the piano) ij/5m-{6)
演奏钢琴 s.oh6wz
509. persist in 坚持,固执 =u^{Jvl[
510. in person 亲自, 当面 v%6mH6V
511. in place (in right or proper place) 放在应放的地方 jJfV_#'N'
512. in place of (=instead of) 代替 Jm(sx'qPx
513. take(a) pleasure in 喜欢做某事 hXE_OXZ
514. be on the point of doing sth. (=beabout to do sth.) 刚要去做 ~^u#Q\KE"
515. beside the point 不切正题,无关紧要 NtnKS@Ht
516. come to the point 谈主要问题 >
l@o\
517. there is no point in doing sth.没必要做某事 S@'yuAe*G
518. to the point 中肯, 切题 ~wdKO7fs
519. point at (=indicate, direct attention)指着 WKwU:im
point out (=indicate, show) 指出,指明 h+rrmC
520. popular with/among大众所喜爱的,拥戴 u(`,7 o "
521. in the position of 处在…位置上 (VxWa#P
522. in practice 实际上(状语);业务熟练(表语) :)9^T<
523. be(get) out of practice 荒疏,不熟练 `vijd(a?v
524. bring(put)…into practice使…成为现实 />i~No#Xm
525. prefer…to… (choose rather, likebetter) 宁要, 更喜欢 h5.>};"@'
526. prepare for breakfast 准备吃早饭 %`~?w'
prepare breakfast 作早饭 cI Byv I-
527. in the presence of 在…在场的情况下 'n)]"G|
528. for the present(=for the time being,for now)暂且,就现在来说; at present现在,此刻 =h{jF7
529. preside over / at 主持(会议,业务等) R3dCw:\O+Z
530. prevail over 占优势, 压倒, 战胜 k^ZcgHHgb
531. prevent…from 使…不, 防止…做 B[I
a8t
532. previous to (=prior to) 在…之前 pxs#OP
533. take pride in(=pride oneself on) 以…自豪 6,*o;<k[
534. pride oneself on / upon 以…自豪 F5#P{zk|
535. in principle (=only in regard to themain idea) 原则上 ^q uv`d
536. prior to (=before) 在…之前 C6 XZZ
537. in private (=privately) 私下, 秘密地 {'QA0K
in public 公开地 !M[a/7x,p
538. proceed from (=arise from, resultfrom) 由…发出, 由…引起(产生) T%\f$jh6
539. proceed with ( =begin and continuesth.) 继续进行 Z3)l5JG)
540. in progress(=in the state of be done)进行中 !P6\-.
541. prohibit…from (=forbid) 禁止, 阻止 .\?)O+J!
542. in proportion to 与…成比例 *c[X{
543. protect…from 阻止..不受,保护不受 #SzCd&hI
544. be proud of 为…自豪 d`_X$P4y
545. provide for 为…做准备 GV5hmDzRs
546. in public 公开地,当众 {=Y.Z1E:
547. on purpose(=by intention,deliberately)故意 22|a~"Z
548. to the purpose (=useful for one’spurpose)得要领的, 中肯的 %Tn0r|K
549. be qualified in 在某种科目或学科上合格 nI-^
be qualified for 在某种职业上合格 t/= xY'7
550. call…in question 对…表示怀疑 {hr+ENgV
551. beyond (all) question (=withoutquestion) 毫无疑问 @"6dq;"
552. out of the question (=impossible)不可能的 %U.aRSf/
553. in question (=under discussion)所谈及的; QzwA*\G
554. without question 毫无疑问
SLa\F
555. be caught in the rain 被雨淋了 %D(%
lh2
556. at random (=without aim or purpose) 随便地, 任意地, 胡乱地 } #[MV+D
557. range over (=cove, include) 范围包括 PLi [T4u
558. range between 范围在..与..之间不等 )V}u}5
559. at any rate (=at all events)无论如何,总之 l>i<J1
560. beyond the reach of 无法达到(得到,理解) @bN`+DC!<
561. out of reach of 无法够到. within reach of (or within one’s reach) 够得到,能拿到 _$+lyea
562. react to 对…作出反应 )$* T>.JA
563. react on / upon 对…产生影响 ;_yp@.,\T
564. react against 作出反抗或反对反应 24TQl<H{
565. (be) ready for 准备好做… ![wV}.}
566. in reality (=in fact, really) 事实上 p
&nIUx"
567. beyond all reason 没有道理的 k+au42:r
568. by reason of (=because of) 由于,因为 pq"3)+3:
569. it stands to reason that …理所当然 <c[+60p"
570. reason with (=argue) 劝说 k{/2vV[`]
571. in the red 亏损,负债,赤字 +gG6(7&+=
(be) get out of red 不再亏损 DK/xHIv8-
572. refer to…as 把…称做… FbMX?T"yH
573. refer…to… (=send, take) 送交,呈交 FK
MuRy|
574.with/in reference to(=concerning,about)关于 C F2*W).+
575. with/in regard to (=concerning)有关,关于 "y_A xOH
576. give one’s regards to sb. 向…问候 k%iZ..
577. regardless of (=without worryingabout, despite, in spite of) 不顾,不考虑 WXqrx*?*+
578. in/with relation to 关于, 有关 i-(^t1c
579. relevant to 与…有关的 7l"N%e
580. to one’s relief 令…感到放心的是 }MKm>N
581. relieve…of… 解除,解脱;帮助拿,辞退 FcnSO
0G%
582. rely on 依靠, 信赖 ~/hyf] *j
583. remark on(upon) 对…发表评论 e
MPkk=V
584. remedy for 对…治疗法, 补救, 药物 IS;F9{
585. remind sb. of 提醒某人…,使某人向想起 0*66m:C2
586. in good repair(=in good condition)处于良好状态; be under repair 在修理中 f
n9[Li
587. reply to 答复, 回答 |Uz?i7z
588.beyond reproach不受责备的;beyond(all) reason毫无道理;beyond question毫无疑问;beyond belief以相信;beyond hope绝望 |];s[^$#
589. resort to 诉诸于..,求助于… m^dKww
resort to force 诉诸于武力 VmLV:"P}^
590. in/with respect to (=concerning)有关,关于 _w+ix9Fr?
591. respond to 对…反应, 响应, 对(药)有效 a9=,P
592. in response to(=as an answer to)回答,反应 >|jSd2_p
593. be response for 对…负责, 是造成…原因 sy+o{] N
594. rest on/upon(=be supported by)依靠,寄托 \S(:O8_"68
595. rest with (=be in hand of) 在…手中, 是…的责任; 由…决定; 依靠 k>
I;mEV
596. restrain…from(=hold back from)抑制..不.. C'C'@?]
597. restrict…to(=keep within limits)把..限制于.. )--v>*,V
598. result in (=cause) 导致 Ic4>kKh
599. with the result that 其结果是 {s} @$rW
600. in return (for) 作为报答; 以报答(for) =T$-idx1l
601. get rid of 摆脱,去掉, 除去 K9co_n_L
602.be in the right正确的;in the wrong错误的 1<_i7.{k
603. be within one’s rights(to do) 有权(做) O/M\Q
604. give rise to (=lead to) 引起, 导致 Ilvz@=
605. at the risk of(=with danger of)冒...的风险 "=I
ioY
606. run(take)risk of (=do sth dangerous)的风险 EJ P##eGx
607. rule out (=exclude, eliminate) 排除 I^'kt[P'FZ
608. in safety 安全地 CK1Xdyf_S
609. for the sake of ( =for the good oradvantage of ) 为了…起见 d_BO&k