加入VIP 上传考博资料 您的流量 增加流量 考博报班 每日签到
   
主题 : 考博基础词汇 笔记
级别: 初级博友
显示用户信息 
楼主  发表于: 2009-12-16   

考博基础词汇 笔记

考博基础词汇 笔记 Z[DiLXHL  
e)[>E\u_  
szY=N7\S*  
|d* K'+  
Abandon The match was abandoned because of bad weather. 7B`,q-x.  
ban  abolish  abort  cancel  cross out   wipe out   put off  delay   a_UVb'z  
desert/forsake/ leave / cease / depart  / discard / relinquish / surrender /quit/ withdraw /give up |(E.Sb  
r?s,  
abide We have to abide by the rules of the game.  (abide  observe  discover  adapt ) +6=2B0$ r  
Her fame will abide for sure.  Last/endure/ continue/persist/remain/stay Mb6 #97  
     @?A39G{  
L-  -  
You have to keep ______ with the times.   w7H.&7rF  
Abreast/up  catch up with  go along with  fit in with #OKzJ"g  
qHGXs@*M&  
absorb  He was absorbed in a book and didn't hear you call. &R54?u^A  
engage/occupy/bend over/involve/be busy with D{&0r.2F  
c$)Y$@D  
Abundant/rich  The rivers and forests of the New World were abundant in fish and game =#@eDm%  
,"PKGd]^  
access  In many schools, students don't have sufficient access to the library. x~Eg ax  
Way/approach/solution/answer/ qW57h8M  
Accessible/available/handy/ready/convenient/obtainable/at hand j +j2_\  
i,Yq oe`  
His words are never in _____ with his deeds.  (situation   accordance   according   fit) 6~KtT{MYQ  
I'm in agreement with Mr. Moore.      in agreement with/ be compatible with /comply with /conform  to/be in proportion to stDrF1{  
,~ D_T  
account  He asked no one's advice; he did it on his own (account).independently Vy-EY*r|  
You have to take everything into account/consideration. Attention/regard/respect/mind (3YI>/#  
Give us an account of what happened.  Story/reason/information/description/tale/statement ~c~$2Xo  
He has been asked to account for his absence. ( describe  tell  relate  answer for  say  explain   explicate) OW (45  
X|'EyZ  
acquire   to acquire a good knowledge of English.  Attain/obtain/gain/earn/secure >E;-asD  
#rL%K3'  
active  He is very active in politics.   =yv_i]9AN  
Energetic/spirited/lively/dynamic/excited/enthusiastic =HT:p:S  
i5  x[1  
adapt  To our delight, she quickly adapted (herself) to the situation. Wq_#46P-  
Adjust/accommodate/alter/vary/arrange/modify/make fit j tdhdA  
I g/SaEF  
accustom  She is ______to living in comfort.  (accustomed/used   addict  be familiar with) XeD9RMT  
2ZMYA=[!  
admit  It will take you half an hour to get to the station, allowing for traffic delays.   2BLcun  
(allow/admit/accept/permit/receive/confess/ acknowledge/adopt) D8a[zXWnc  
VvuwgJX  
adequate Their earnings are barely adequate to their needs. vkdU6CZO  
enough/sufficient/satisfactory/plenty/ample HC0q_%j  
gxEa?QH  
advantage  The great advantage we have over them is that they are short of money. ng]jpdeA  
Benefit/gain/upper hand     interest/profit/harvest/crop/earnings/returns {@1C,8n;  
2Yd0:$a  
Aim  His aim is to win the game.   fs U6o4  
Purpose/intention/goal/end/target/objective/motive/destination 7XKPC+)1ya  
S<"M5e  
Amass  He amassed a great fortune in twenty years.   x`@!hJc:[e  
Accumulate/assemble/gather/increase/collect/compile/heap up/store up D}|PBR  
Mass/bulk/quantity/load/amount/volume/accumulation/pile/heap/crowd/multitude/pack/gang `UFRv   
Figure/digit/measure 3$Ew55  
ambitious  These young men were ambitious for success and money. ^06f\7A  
Eager for/longing for/ hopeful for/wish for/crave for/be set on/be bent on/be intent upon %(a<(3r  
M17oAVN7D  
amount  His debt now amounts to 1,000 pounds.   =[8EQdR  
Add up to/approximate/total/sum up   -.A%c(|Q  
,-PzUR4_Kj  
The future of her marriage is supposed to be decided by the amount of money. qms+s~oA  
sum/measure/quantity/price/value SVsLu2tVY  
uGm~ Oo  
angle  Try looking at this affair from a different angle. aspect |;2Y|>=  
/view/point of view/opinion/belief/attitude/impression/notion/ idea/thought/conception/judgment wjk-$p  
theory/outlook Rk2V[R.`S  
*<k8H5z8]  
announce  He had to announce the death of Johnson before the board. Wx#((T  
Proclaim/broadcast/report/state/declare/notify/tell/make known ^UP!y!&N  
m+p}Qi8i)  
anticipate  A good general can anticipate what the enemy will do. ( zQ)EHRD  
expect/ look forward to/await/foresee/hope for [r'PGx  
,bT|:T@ny  
anything  The hotel is anything but satisfactory. Not at all J2cqnwUV  
+ jzwi3B`  
The apparent things might not tell of the truth. 9"mOjL  
apparent obvious seeming evident clear plain 32!jF}qpD  
QC7Ceeh]4  
apart  Apart from his nose, he is quite good-looking.   Ed[ tmaEuV  
Apart from the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs. {awv= s  
Except for / other than /but / but for / besides/moreover/also/too/as well/in addition }7iWmXlI  
q) %F#g  
He was appointed member of the committee. 1iWo* +5  
Name/elect/nominate/choose/assign/vote for zfvMH"1  
q$)$?"  
appeal  I appeal to him for help.  implore/plead/beg WP)r5;Hv`  
S9~X#tpKe  
apply  Please apply to the secretary for further information. _ndc^OG  
The rules of safe driving apply to everyone. r[xj,eIb  
`"CIy_m  
approve  Many people don't approve of the plan. disapprove 2NS(;tBB0  
like/prefer/endorse/accept/think well of d-e6hI4b  
dQUZ11  
arise The company's losses this year arise almost entirely from the new taxes. IS *-MLi  
Rise raise rouse arouse arise b~;gj^  
Originate/ derive/stem/ flow/come/emerge/appear/show up/turn up +<5q8{]Pk  
"`P/j+-rt  
artificial/artistic Her painting is a great artistic creation. @tQu3Rq@  
NQQ+l0txI  
ashamed /shameful   embarrassed/embarrassing  frustrated/frustrating  humiliated/humiliating zTtn`j$  
Ashamed of having acted so rashly, David apologized to Amy for having accused him. p=F!)TnJN  
(Fc\*Vn  
acquaint  I'm sure Betsy is the girl whom you will be glad to get acquainted with. *|)a@V L  
associate/link / touch / join / unite / combine / connect /go with / run with /mingle with / relate   =l6aSr  
~)!yl. H  
I assume that success is a sum of mistakes. y %R-Oc  
Assume  think  suppose  presume  suspect  understand  take for granted   t%@sz  
@qP uYFnw  
assure  I can assure you of my support.   q18IqY*Lo  
confirm  assure   ensure   insure  convince  guarantee  pledge  promise   aYTVYg  
Z) nB  
You’ve got to attain the mastery of at least on foreign language. t8vR9]n  
Attain  gain  accomplish  finish  fulfill  realize   complete VaYL#\;c<  
"Zk# bQ2j  
attribute  Jim attributes his success to hard work.  owe  ascribe   WiDl[l"{9  
m\9R;$ \  
avoid  You should avoid driving in the center of the town during the rush hour. zNAID-5K;  
Avoid  shun  escape  evade  keep away from   NifD pqjgt  
EPEy60Rx5  
The government has banned the used of chemical weapons. G$# Q:]N  
Bar prohibit  exclude  forbid  shut out  block   obstruct NC]]`O2r@  
#vwK6'z  
bargain  The dress is quite a bargain.  bargain  sale   Sq#AnD6To  
U.XvS''E  
basis  On the basis of our sales forecasts we may begin to make a profit next year. ' 6^+|1  
China has been following the foreign policy to develop relations with other countries on the basis of the five principles of peaceful co-existence. }kJfTsFS  
ground   foundation ;Dh\2! sr  
jl-2)<  
Scientists say it may be five or ten years before it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.   qV;E% XkkS  
As soon as  before   the second   the minute  the moment   F~bDA~  
DIqM\ ><  
You can’t blame all this on me. =g.R?H8cj5  
He is the last one to blame for the accident. C ~e&J&zh  
Charge/accuse/indict/censure/criticize/condemn "Wz8f  
BE0Ov{'  
board  He paid 40 pounds for board and lodging.  food /meals n8p vzlj1  
board/ committee/ staff/ faculty/ crew/ team %rFR:w`{  
lw\+!}8(  
boast  You should not boast of your success. Brag show off >-&B#Z^,  
^`~s#L7  
boom  Production boomed. } Z/[ "  
Progress/increase/advance/thrive/gain/speed up/grow/swell/flourish/develop/prosper hD> ]\u  
enC/@){~  
brief  It is a long letter, but in brief, he says "No".  short <USK6!-G  
Ie<H4G5Vh  
We are bound for London.   Head  make   &6feR#~A  
The weather is bound to get better tomorrow.   Likely  going to V jdu9Ez  
There are no bounds to his ambition.  Limit confine restriction [X9T$7q#  
Y9 /`w@"v  
call  This situation¬¬¬¬_____________ for prompt action.   (calls in calls at calls on calls for) lGlh/B%  
They have called off their engagement. /IxoS  
elqm/u  
She was calm when I told her of the terrible news. +Rj8 "p$K  
Quiet/still/tranquil/serene/peaceful aZ,j1j0p  
exZgk2[0  
We should not doubt his capability. '^n,)oA/G  
Capability/ability/skill/power/talent/capacity/competency/efficiency QO/nUl0E  
bJ"}-s+Dx  
Before you decide on a vocation, it might be a good idea to consult a few good friends. dfA2G<Uc  
Career job vocation trade calling work profession occupation /n2qW.qJ>  
]')  
There is no reason why we should not carry on with it. ;b5^) S  
Carry on  go on  keep on  continue  work on  be under way  be in process q)l1tC72  
>vR7l&"  
case  In any case I shall return in a day or two.  If even if  for fear  on condition aD&4C -,1  
[Ot<8)Jm  
center  She centered her attention on the problem. H %Dcp#k  
Focus  concentrate  fix   #AR$'TE#  
hAV@/oQ  
charge The charge against him was severe. BM o2t'L  
Sentence/ accusation/ persecution/ guilt/trial/ condemnation/indict /judgment $qR<_6j  
rw$ =!iyO  
Since the situation is changing, let’s take some _____ measures to deal with it.  /M@[ 8  
flexible   changeable   changing   NI:3hfs  
DC~1}|B"  
If I had the choice, I would retire at thirty. gF2,Jm@"6  
Selection/preference/option/alternative `qV*R 2  
No one came to claim for the horse, so the farmer decided to sell it. cX#U_U~d  
KTE X]  
cling  She clung to the hope that he was still alive.   uqM=/T^A  
Stick  adhere    hold  grasp >x1yFwX}-f  
rhDiIO_  
close The ceremony was brought to a close by the singing of the national anthem. gle<{ `   
Listen closely and look closely, you’ll find it out. #0:rBKm,  
eGLB,29g  
A good employer gives hints to his or her employees without interfering with their creativity. 'A,)PZL9i  
Tip  information  news  wind  message  clue  evidence  sign  proof  key +xuj]J  
\b}%A&Ij  
combine  Hydrogen combines with Oxygen to form water.   C^fn[plL  
blend  mix   mingle  fuse  unite  couple  join P @~)9W  
H @te!EE  
comment  I'm afraid I can't comment on your work just yet.  Remark   t[ZGY,8  
criticism  judgment  decision  evaluation  criterion  standard   remark   M0t9`Z9  
B%WkM\\!^  
commit  I cannot commit myself to any further expense; my means are stretched to the utmost as it is.   Devote  dedicate   q8}he~a  
aP]h03sS  
Compare this with that, and you will see which is the better.  Contrast Y[s}?Xu]w#  
Poets have compared sleep to death. <rFh93  
She is lovely beyond compare. <cFj-Ys(T  
comparison  This one costs more but is really cheaper by comparison. F#~*j  
I have done little this year in comparison with what I did last year. vwzElZ{C:v  
Comparable/comparative &YBZuq2?  
xkQT#K=i  
compel  We cannot compel you to do it, but we think you should. iZ4"@G:,  
Force  oblige  urge  require  drive  press  work hard on   push  prompt Z^J 7r&\V  
_Nh`-R%B)  
He has formed a good habit. KV! (   
Form/create/shape/develop/mold/compose/construct/design/devise/frame/arrange/build )SJ"IY\P  
Assemble/manufacture/produce k~?5mUyK<  
Lf`<4 P  
Next year, Susan has to take three compulsory courses.  Required e|q~t {=9S  
(mioKO )?v  
compose The committee was composed mainly of teachers and parents. !;Ke#E_d  
Consist of/ be made up of  / contain / include/hold/cover/comprise %/d1x  
O Q$C#:?  
comprehensive /Comprehensible &UNQ4-s  
She has a comprehensive grasp of the subject.   !Sl_qL  
-e>Z!0  
conscious  She was not conscious of his presence in the room.   Aware <`?%Cz AO  
{gxP_>  
Considerate/considerable  It was very considerate of you to send me a Christmas card. y8Rq2jI;(e  
Considerate/thoughtful/kind/sympathetic *m2?fP\  
Considerable/much/important/great/significant/powerful IG:2<G  
06?d#{?M1o  
contend  I would contend that unemployment is our most serious social evil. [NV/*>"j&  
Argue/struggle/fight/quarrel  n}- _fx  
T=RabKVYP  
Our journey was slow because the train stopped continually at different villages. yF1p^>*ak&  
continuously vs continually z`p9vlS[  
lPrAx0m13%  
convey  Words cannot convey how delighted I am.   express >nvnU`\  
:, 3S5!(y  
cope  Poor Mary!  She has so much to cope with.   LB[?kpy  
deal with  live with  be put up with  tolerate  endure   bear   stand   be fed up with   R}IuMMx  
FlUO3rc|  
correspond   \#IKirf?  
This word in the English version corresponds to that phrase in the French one. G&t|aY-   
8n:N#4Dh^  
count   Her opinion counts because of her experience.   i52JY&N  
Matter  be of importance  significant m#-&<=  
c]i;0j? Dl  
Don’t count on a salary increase this year. 18p4]:L  
believe  depended  count   confide  rely  depend  bank _xy[\X;9  
< +k dL  
critical  If you really understood the difficulties facing the government, you wouldn't be so critical of its spending reductions.   gI"cZ h3}  
Crucial  urgent  pressing  decisive 9p1@Lfbj  
Ironic  faultfinding  picky  fastidious   sarcastic B79 ~-,Yh  
o,S(;6pDJ  
cure  This medicine should cure you of your cold. /8Z&Y`G  
Remind  relieve  inform  deprive  rob   break   /8<c~  
6urU[t1  
It is not my custom to give in. E25w^x2  
Custom  habit  use  practice  manner  way  pattern  tendency  fashion  routine  nature Xbrc_ V\_  
Se37-  
The damage to the house caused by the storm took several days to repair. TB=_r(:l+  
destruction damage  harm  ruin  injury  bruise  impact  spoil  wrong pain agony distress fL("MDt  
grieve  hurt  impair  abuse  plague  epidemic              debris/trash/junk/rubbish ggm'9|  
cYXL3)p*Q  
decline  Steel production has been on the decline in these countries.   B =7maYeU  
Diminish  decrease  fall  drop  dip  sink  reduce h%NM%;"H/  
t;-F]  
deep   They dived deep into the ocean. rl&.|;5uH;  
She was deeply interested in classical music. ,}"jiGgS4  
!H<%X~|,  
degree  She has also affected but to a lesser degree. Extent lN0u1)'2  
]!N=Z }LD  
deem They deemed him innocent but failed to understand why he was lying. |[>yJXxEL@  
Think/believe/consider/judge/assume/suppose/regard/ponder/contemplate/study/reflect/think over @; I9e  
A good mastery of English demands patience and enthusiasm. Oamz>Hplu  
Demand/require/call for ^".6~{  
+_u~Np  
deny  They denied her the opportunity to see her father. E7_OI7C  
refuse     decline   rejects  turn down   Mn<s9ITS-  
rkR~%U6V  
die  She died of an illness; and he died a beggar. <`NsX 6t  
The storms are dying down. KmM:V2@A$  
The noise of the car died away in the distance. X#K;(.},h  
The members of the family had all died off. mEkYT  
This species has died out. .+<Ka0  
0PsQ 1[1  
Can you describe what he looks like? ]mUt[Yy:z  
Describe/portray/illustrate/picture/characterize/represent/define/tell oA7|s1  
o;#8 =q  
They were determined that he make a big fortune in his forties. (0.JoeA`y  
Convinced/firm/sure/certain/resolute/serious +c, ^KHW  
bZK ^q B  
She was in his eyes a devoted mother. @Y>PtA&w*  
Devoted/earnest/hearty/sincere/serious/zealous Z glU{sU  
The sewers discharge (their contents) into the sea. J#t8xL  
Discharge/discard / cast way / do away with / dispose of / abandon / forsake / desert / give away/ Dhfor+Epy  
throw away/cast off/get rid of 'Ffvd{+:8  
E AKW^'D  
display  We were amazed by the rich variety of commodities on display. "a33m:]J  
Her writings display natural talents.   jp@X,HES  
Exhibit  show  indicate  specify  illustrate  demonstrate  expose  present ^N 4Y*NtV7  
   mH5>50H;  
distinct  Mice are distinct form rats. q;IuV&B  
Different/unlike/varied/opposite/contrary/reverse/dissimilar D%c^j9' 1  
Long sentences are distinctive of Henry James’s later style. w(t1m]pF[  
Characteristic  explicit  definite  candid   unmistakable  expressive   direct 1 XJZuv,T:  
]#rV]As  
The light is so dim that I cannot distinguish one object from another. !?Y71:_!  
distinguish  tell  separate  divide   Q u7ML]e?z  
He is one of the most distinguished scholars in this field. jsr)  
Distinguished/outstanding/famous/well-known/noted/popular/celebrated/honored/recognized 6Yt3Oq<U  
/prominent/important/superior @~N"MsF3  
6c/0OM#  
In the dark I could only discern the outline of the building. #N64ZXz_  
Discern/see/make out/observe/perceive/recognize/know/understand/detect/spot/spy/behold :?m"kh ~  
9f5~hBlo  
diverse  There are people from diverse cultures at the party.  different  various  comprehensive #UI`+2w  
R\#5;W^  
He refused to disclose his name and address. QR8]d1+GV  
Disclose/uncover/reveal/show/expose/betray G{Ju2HY  
DRXUQH  
They drew up the contract and presented it to the management. XpK  Y#  
The train drew in/into the station.  pull 5nceOG8  
draw  pull  drag  push  heave  lift  haul   A=e1uBGA  
draw  crawl  creep  linger on  drag  near  be oncoming/ongoing Zp6VH  
]gv3|W  
She drove her car into the forest. e7&RZ+s#wZ  
Drive/steer/direct/conduct/handle/manage/run/work/operate/ride x;~ @T9.  
ncOl}\Q9  
Don’t discourage her; she is doing her best.  Vs encourage oY,{9H37b  
Discourage/prevent/hinder/disapprove/keep from/try to stop IDh`*F  
lU&2K$`  
The shoes are expensive but durable. ?6x&A t  
Durable/long-lasting/enduring/permanent/endless/solid/strong }NdLd!  
p?P.BU\CR  
It is your duty to go. s- 0Xt<  
Duty/work/job/chore/assignment/charge/function/obligation/responsibility/office/role K]7[|qf&   
Business/job/vocation/occupation/task/assignment/position/labor/industry/employment/effort Y(EF )::  
6Iz!_  
He is living an easy life now.   comfortable O<Ay`p5  
T xpj#JD  
It is an economy to buy good shoes: they cost more, but they last much longer than cheap ones. fLSDt(c',  
economic/economical/economy "e>9R'y  
   d0zp89BEn  
He went to a very good elementary school. ]2iIk=r$  
Elementary/fundamental/basic/primary/essential/simple/beginning/introductory/initial/primitive $`0,N_C<}  
~=oCou`XF  
Since 1975 the forty hour work week has been in effect. 9O^~l2`  
The acid has no effect on the metal. wXBd"]G)C  
The new regulation does not go into effect until the first of March. pXh `o20I  
A sentence of ten years' imprisonment on a person of eighty is in effect a life sentence. uOKdb6]r6  
He is not likely to give effect to his threat. HoWK# Nz\  
effect  force  power  practice   MD,BGO?C  
A L |,\s  
She encouraged him to take this examination. 07ppq?,y  
Encourage/support/back up/urge/promote/sponsor/cheer/inspire !Ow M-t  
rploQF~OFF  
end  Some plays are so successful that they run for years on end. /@DJf\`vM  
I must warn you that my patience is almost at an end. vJx( lU`Y  
I've warned you no end of times not to touch that machine. nI+.De~  
I hope that everything will turn out all right in the end. V^} $f3\B  
He had approached every friend and acquaintance for help in vain, and now he was at his wit's end. ~yS sv  
We ended the diner up with fruit and coffee. evVxzU&  
When the reception came to an end, they were reluctant to leave the hall. ZHoYnp-~z  
The argument between the two men ended in a fight. k@[[vj|W  
The government is determined to put an end to terrorism. {5+69&:G.  
i?mUQ'H  
He's entitled to a pension, but he won't dream of retiring yet. c <Q*g  
entitle  qualify  authorize   enable   sanction  empower eV;nTj  
0B~x8f  
The soldiers were equipped with the latest weapons. $!\L6;:  
equip  provide AOTtAV_e  
?1eu9;q\*  
They have the exclusive right to do the advertisements for this company.  inclusive RYl\Q,#  
aH, NS   
My wife has been exerting a lot of pressure on me to change my job. iI*qx+>f?  
exert  practice  exercise  impose  avail Vk76cV D  
2xB h  
He is one of the greatest contemporary writers. OO,%zwgt  
Existing  living  contemporary  lately—later---late---latter  current  recent   .n?i' 8  
D>-Pv-f/  
He must face up to the fact that he is no longer young.  live   face   come h]VC<BD6S  
q)YHhH\  
Devotion is essential for work. p DU+(A4>  
Necessary/vital/fundamental/required/crucial/critical/important/fatal/indispensable /}5)[9GC  
Compulsory/obligatory/imperative/urgent ]^@m $O  
MO uEsm;  
Nothing is everlasting. pp >F)A0v  
Forever/endless/perpetual/eternal/permanent/constant/infinite/continual/for good B!)Tytm9u  
$:vS_#  
The bird extended its wings in flight. 8>X]wA6q  
Stretch/lengthen/increase/expand/broaden/spread/enlarge/magnify $5Rx>$~+d  
EKmn@S-&P  
Her nose is a very attractive feature.  0rAuK7  
Feature/looks/appearance/characteristic/trait/mark z07:E>D]  
3i9~'j;F3  
Are you in favor of women taking part in politics? 5mm&l+N)  
In the favor SkU9iW(k  
The international situation is favorable to us.  Advantageous }rWg ']  
>;fn,9w  
Panic swept through the swimmers as they caught sight of a huge shark approaching menacingly. G P ' -  
Tension Excitement  Fear Nervousness  fuss  ado  chaos  confusion  turmoil  riot iN5[x{^t  
]tmMk7  
After Tom passed his driving test he filled in/out an application for his driving license. *nV"X0&  
The children hid in the house and ate their fill. uaha)W;'9  
The price of vegetables fluctuates according to the weather. Zk31|dL  
wavers    vibrates    swings  fluctuates   hesitates   quakes  trembles  shudders TA~ZN ^xI  
g5*?2D}dqX  
There are fine distinctions between the two. m RC   
fine/minute/delicate/detailed/small/tiny/slight/insignificant Ghar hJ>v  
e&NJj:Ph*  
Michael found it difficult to get his British jokes across to American audience. r<Q0zKW!jN  
Understand   comprehend   catch on   get   gYmO4/c,  
ZCNO_g  
He gave a gift for my birthday. ? 5j~"  
Give/present/offer/bestow/donate/grant/contribute/award/provide/supply/deliver/deal out s&\krW &  
/hand out/turn in Qp>Z&LvC5  
Y6(= cm  
He had a good house, a good wife and a good job. J.c yb  
Good/desirable/right/appropriate/suitable/becoming/satisfying/decent XS.*CB_m_  
lA4TWU (]  
They grouped together in fours. Bz>5OuOVS\  
Arrange/assemble/organize/classify/sort/collect/grade/rank/value/evaluate/catorgerize/estimate 4Ujy_E?^  
BW"24JhF"  
When he was young, he always _______ around and did not care about what was happening around him.  Hang  loaf  loiter   |ZOdfr4uW  
 eAG)+b  
hit  She hit on a good title for her new novel.  Come across as[! 9tB]  
Her new film is quite a hit. success  # J   
The rent increase will hit the pockets of the poor.  Affect %pf9Yd0t  
4I*'(6 ,!  
hold  She held back, not knowing how to break the terrible news. [c v!YE  
I think he is holding something back; he knows more that he admits. 8fP TxvXqL  
She always holds to her convictions. YoWXHg!U  
The forthcoming talks hold out the hope of real arms reduction. QuC_sFP10  
Road works on the highway are holding up traffic. %N0m$*  
There was something wrong with the traffic signal. Our bus was ______ for nearly half an hour. jWdZ ]0m  
A. held on      B. held back      C. held out     D. held up pX1Us+%  
)mjGHq 2  
identical  This copy is identical with/to the ones you bought last week.  the same as t=fP^bJ  
e&!8UYP  
If only I were rich!   #qeC)T  
Only if I am rich, I can do what I want. 4 =T_h`  
W{~ y< `D  
Immoral vs amoral P!!O~P  
He deserted his family and was called an immoral person by his neighbors. <2~DI0pp(  
7nP{a"4_  
It was he that initiated this project. W>: MK-_ J  
Initiate/launch/start/begin/pioneer/found/lead/head/break the ice $aN%[  
L!,@_   
Incentive  The fun of playing the game was a greater incentive than the prize. [jrfh>v  
(excitement   initiative   motive   entertainment) kp#XpcS  
9}Ge@a<j  
We are in for trouble. S\!vDtD@  
He know the ins and outs of the problem. VE}r'MBk  
Privatization is thought to be beneficial in that it promotes competition. R~fk/T?  
Q>c EG"  
A good teacher should be impartial to his students. v>N*f~n  
Impartial/impersonal/unbiased/neutral/disinterested/just/fairdetatched  unconcerned indifferent y O,Jgn  
n$9Xj@  +  
This car is inferior to the one I bought last year. t*H |*L#YR  
inferior  superior  senior  junior  similar  prior PsD)]V9%:  
7S=,#  
The author of the book has shown his remarkably keen insight into human nature. _6'@#DN  
intellect  insight   perception   understanding  comprehension  wisdom  intuition $Sa7N%D  
(U 4n} J  
No doubt, a trade mark pertains to a firm’s intangible assets. -=5~-72~  
intangible  invisible {<-wm-]mo  
3d4A~!Iz  
interfere /intervene  If you interfere in /with other people's affairs, you will regret it. J@}PySq  
[IAk9B.\  
He testified in court that he had seen the prisoner run out of the bank after it had been robbed. c\&;Xr  
testified   witnessed   justified  identified  notify  specify '>n&3`r5  
n&zEYCSI  
keep  I can't understand you keeping a thing like that to yourself. u3E =r  
Please keep to the point --- we are running out of time. w5 ]lU  
I can’t keep up with all the changes in computer science. ]<L~f~vU  
If you want to fulfill your dream, you have to keep ______it.  (to  /    up  on)  7Z<GlNv  
Keep/have/hold/maintain/preserve/conserve/save/tend/protect/guard/sustain/uphold/bear/posess #g0N/  
X.[bgvm~C  
They did not only lack water, they also lacked in courage. C=v+e%)x@  
Want/be in need/ fall short :]CL}n$*  
q-uzu!  
large  The dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside. :@ VCKq!  
By and large, the company has been good to me. Vsw:&$  
qswC> Gi  
This is law and you can’t change as you wish. j3T)gFP  
Rule/principle/stamdard/formula/act/decree/regulation/legislation/lawmaking/resolution/statute r<Cr)%z!  
H$ g*  
She saw a notice “ apartment to let”. BHYguS^qz  
Let/rent/lease/charter/contract/agreement }4H}*P>+  
jm@M"b'{  
She is the one that laid out the town. Il(o[Q>jJ3  
He was laid off for his ill performance. Kg2Du'WQ^  
=T&<z_L  
liable likely probable    liable responsible accountable answerable SK^(7Ws~0  
People who walk on the grass are liable to a fine of 5 dollars. {;& U5<NO  
5|N`:h'9M  
She liked the black dress and bought it although it was very expensive. <eS/-W %n6  
Like/prefer/fancy/take to/enjoy/care for/be fond of !G0Mg; ,  
;in-)`UC!  
The football match was televised live from the workers’ stadium. z=g!mVK5  
alive   live   life    lively   living   lovely % XZ&(  
5B2p_$W#  
I am not sure of the exact location of the café. x9a\~XL>a  
Location/position/place/area/zone/territory/district/section/neighborhood/spot/site/situation  v t *  
ruB D ^-  
Recent research has shed/cast/thrown new light on the causes of the disease. HiU)q  
l 'wu-  
The mansion was splendid. q oi21mCn  
Splendid/magnificent/grand/majestic/superb/exquisite/marvelous/wonderful .r6x9t  
/glorious/imposing/impressive/brilliant/phenomenal/exceptional/remarkable/miraculous eA-oqolY  
PuGs%{$(h  
I can’t make out what she wants. q Tdwi?j_  
The ship made for the open sea. F;}JSb"  
What are we to make of his behavior? /_{ZWLi(  
Nothing can make up for the loss of a life. 2gZp O9  
He has made it up with her. M|%bxG^l  
{j]cL !Od  
A frequently cited example of the endangered species is the panda.   Xo~q}(ze^  
Mentioned  quoted   referred to   QkD ~  
F!)[H["_  
mood  I am not in the ______ for joking.  sentiment  emotion  mood  feeling  sentimentality sensation  sense  sensitivity   J9*;Bqzim  
NQ 6oyg@&  
nerve  My children are always getting on my nerves. E7? n'!=  
U), HrI>;  
Can you really afford this amount? M kJBKS  
Amount/sum/quantity/number/portion GU2TQx{V  
A (large) number of problems have arisen. Qr3!6  
The number of books stolen from the library is large. W$NFk(  
The marks were below average. Q. O4R_H  
Average/middle/medium/normal/ordinary/moderate/halfway/regular/usual hB.8\-}QMq  
z|%Pi J ,  
The method is ok; the problem is the procedure. XL.f `N.O  
Method/way/approach/manner/means/fashion/style/procedure/process/course/plan/scheme/design/ HB5-B XBU  
>L4F'#I  
The mutual benefit.  Mutual/reciprocal/common/joint l$9k:#\FD  
F9K0  
observe  You’ve got to ______ the laws of the land.   i^.eX VV/  
Abide by/follow/obey/comply with   nTr]NBR  
IA.7If&k  
occur  Has it ever occurred to you that those twins are quite different from each other in many ways? Ru* gbv,U  
L@AFt)U  
We can afford to overlook these minor offenses. ]9/A=p?J@  
Overlook/neglect/forget/miss/ignore/skip/disregard/pass over O]=jI  
<zn)f@W  
own  Do you mean you have left her to do that on her own? FauASu,A  
He’d like a car of his own. |au`ph5  
Nobody owned up to the theft. X0P +[.i  
LS<+V+o2%  
This is a painstaking effort.  Careful 67Pmnad  
_p0Yhju?  
They walked the path every morning. u]Vt>Yw u  
Path/route/line/road/track/trail/way/journey/excursion/voyage/trip ;u'VR}4ph  
aQx6;PC  
peculiar  That way of speaking is peculiar to people in this small part of the country. zu @|"f^`  
distinctive / typical/ characteristic/ representative/ special/ particular / unique / notable/ particular     mp$IhJ6#  
Q34u>VkdQI  
The government gets a(n) ____ from taxes. SEzjc ~@3  
income    revenue   fund   payment  wages  finance  budget  expenditure   V9"R8*@-  
v; #y^O  
persist  It should be obvious to you that if you persist in bothering him, he will get angry with you. xtv%C  
}?mSMqnB  
I shall be very _____ if you could do me a favor. Qv ~@  
pleasing    pleasant    grateful    thankful   pleased   gracious  generous ?B ,<gen  
Jaw1bUP!oK  
point   She was just on the point of going away when Betty came in. us|H b  
As I was in a hurry I asked him to come to the point at once. {z 5YJ*C  
There's no point in arguing further. q6-o!>dLQ  
He made an excellent speech, and everything he said was to the point. 56s%Qlgx  
It is very rude to point at people in the street. +5|k#'% 5  
If/when it came to the point, would you sacrifice your job for your principles? R~a9}&  
popular  populous  populated   @uRJl$3  
A game that is very popular among/with these young swimmers is the underwater tricycle race. bv]SR_Tiq  
M("sekL  
The child showed great _______of mind by grabbing the falling baby. t6 +W  
courage  calmness  presence  bravery  boldness  will AeEdqX)  
@u/CNx,`X  
preside  The chairman presided  at/over the meeting last Friday. Iv  
=ZURh_{xV  
Virtue will prevail over evil. tTTHQ7o*BD  
prevail  triumph  win   $<)]~* *K  
s&V sK#  
In private/ in secret / in person YL|)`m0-^5  
Matters like this are best discussed in private. <\$"U5"`  
/Lr`Aka5  
They are privileged people in the society. /Q7q2Ne^*  
Privilege/ right/ liberty/ freedom/advantage/license/ honor Ddq*}Pf0K  
7:LEf"vRZ  
She gave him a prompt reply.   D%3$"4M7!  
quick  rapid  fast  prompt  punctual instant  immediate  ready e{87n>+,  
> i  
The _______ of finding jobs this year are not so good. (expectation  promises future  prospects) Z_bVCe{  
uZL,%pF3A  
provided   on condition   save  unless  given  suppose   say   &Cj~D$kDEu  
I will agree to go provided/providing that my expenses are paid. D<FQVdP  
[N~7PNdS  
put  She’s put a tidy sum for her retirement. `qmwAT  
They decided to put aside their differences. c"kB@P  
She help her put the toys away. "Ua-7Q&A  
She is putting radical proposals for the economic reform. Peph..8Z  
We had to put off our wedding until September. PCaFG;}  
We can put you up for the night. WGA&Lr  
I don’t know how she can put up with him/his cruelty to her. +Eb-|dM  
T'7>4MT(  
Racial problems exist in everyday life. U}X'RCM  
Race/breed/people/fold/tribe/nation/culture S[9b I&C  
` ~m/  
range  scope  extent  His speech ranged over a number of topics. yw+]S  
Range/limit/distance/length/scope/extent/reach/field/sphere dL4VcUS.  
reach  All these were within the reach of the ordinary men. J&h59dm-  
Put that bottle of weed-killer out of the reach of the children. X4:84  
He reached for his gun. dkEbP*y Xg  
?+=,t]`!m  
Her requirements are reasonable. ^pe/~ :a  
Reasonable/sensible/fair/logical/just/sound/rational/practical/realistic/justifiable " w V  
My favorite recreation is chess. X$u l=iBs  
Recreation/amusement/entertainment/play/pleasure/enjoyment/relaxation/pastime/fun oq|o"n)~  
r%=a:GdAg  
They had to seed refuge from the storm. e^\(bp+83  
Refuge/shelter/asylum/protection # {k $Fk  
N4VZl[7?  
I have registered for the English course. * wqR.n?  
Register/record/enroll/list/enter/sign/fill out a form w_`;Mn%p  
<w~$S0_  
receive  accept n=d#Fm0<  
I hear that John has _____ a new position at the travel agency. <<qzZ+u  
lws.;abm%n  
red  black A large number of American radio stations operate in the red. [m< jM[w{  
k "7,-0gz  
regard  Motion means change of position of an object in/with regard to the position of some other object or objects. ?T%"Jgy8  
I have little information as regards his past. ;A"i.:ZT  
She said nothing regarding your request. 1n2Pr'|s  
Please give my sincere regards to all the members of your family. Wn;%B].I  
Some people act regardless of what will happen afterwards. ScInOPb'K  
They helped solve the problems in high ______ to the living conditions of the people. ;H% 'K  
(attention  regard  intention  stress) T[[E)f1[  
fRk'\jzT  
relevant  His age isn't relevant to whether he is a good teacher. #>CWee;  
d\A7}_r*x  
Reluctant  Today black children in South Africa are still reluctant to study subjects from which they were effectively barred for so long.  Unwilling I`@>v%0  
j}@LiH'Q  
remedy  The doctor soon found a remedy for the boy's illness. tQxAZ0B^  
Cure/heal/treat/mend/correct .gRb'  
@Py'SH!-  
respect  With respect to your requests, we regret that we are unable to assist you in this matter. J~ @W":v  
Respect/adore/appreciate/honor/admire/look up to/fall for/be crazy about bS|h~B]rd  
.Q</0*sp  
In this respect the film is a failure. ?g K|R  
respectful   respective   respectable  respected '|tmmoY6a:  
Teams of rescue have been sent out ____ to look for the missing members of the crew. :%fnJg(  
ms&5Bq+9  
His limp is the result of an accident. /^si(BuC^*  
Result/consequence/end/effect/outcome/fruit/produce/conclusion [e|9%[.V  
{c $8?6  
risk  He saved my life at the risk of losing his own. nGJ+.z  
He was ready to run(take) the risk of being taken prisoner by the enemy. b9Eb"  
The future of the whole company is at risk. .nA9irc  
Risk/chance/gamble/endanger/expose UY\E uA9  
|hvclEu,  
They rose up against foreign invaders. FYg{IKg  
Rebel  revolt   riot   eY:jVYG(  
i|!R*"  
I’ve been on the run all day, and I am exhausted. y]k{u\2A  
I ran across/into my old friend in Paris last week. 1q*=4O  
We are running out of time. i Hcy,PBD  
1R.6Xer  
He ruled over his kingdom successfully for twenty years. {I$zm VG  
Rule/govern/control/dominate/head/lead/manage/direct/supervise/administer/order/instruct k <LFH(  
Guide/influence/handle/regulate dP/1E6*m  
`4|:8@,3{  
scale  Synthetic rubbers are now being produced on a large scale. =^ x1: Ak  
scratch  He threw away everything he had written and started the novel again from scratch. jpiBHi]5+  
V$  MMK  
I’ll have to see about getting the roof mended. :RXzqC  
We all went to the airport to see her off. w[;5]z  
Her colleagues see her as the future prime minister. ^K'XlM`a  
Will you see to the arrangements for the next committee meeting? RDu{U(!  
o7fJ@3B/  
I must set about packing now. $r(9'm}W  
Her clear and elegant prose sets apart from most other journalists. H7Ee0T(`  
Let’s set aside my personal feelings. MF5o\-&dN  
She set out/forth at dawn. c38ENf  
He is set on going to university. KA9v?_@{F  
/Nd`eUn  
settle   You should settle your affairs before you leave. zW; sr.  
When are you going to marry and settle down. AUm5$;o,/  
Settle/decide/resolve/reconcile/mend WP? AQD  
SOJkeN  
short  All along he has been striving not to fall short of his parents' expectations. \hqjk:o  
Things couldn’t be worse financially: in short, we are bankrupt. 4Mv]z^  
Becoming a doctor requires years of training ----- there are really no short cuts. iq`caoi  
He never allowed his children to go short of anything necessary for their education. :>m67Zq  
His real name was Thomas, but he was called Tom for short. Jw -3G3h  
The country is short in known deposits of coal and iron. bb`8YF+?'  
The interviewer cut short his guest in mid-sentence. j:'8yFi_  
=a_ >")  
spirit  The spirit is willing but the flesh is weak. t``q_!s}F  
I went back and found them in high/low spirits. -h, ?_d>  
@@#h-k%k-  
stock  The sugar is out of stock. l[b`4  
ECvTmU'=  
They subjected the two suspects to a long and thorough interrogation. `:YCOF  
We are subject to the law of the land. \~I>@SG2W+  
Subject/topic/issue/question/problem/concern/test/plot/theme - ~`)V`@  
%.  W56  
sympathize  We sympathize with him in his sufferings to a great extent. <,Pk  
sympathy  Quite a number of people are in sympathy with you on that point. wF$z ?L  
Ew*SA  
attraction     temptation A\)~y{9bQ  
As always, I had to fight the _____ to take what she willingly offered. +W}6o3x~  
Tempt/invite/attract/appeal/lure/seduce (A\\s$fE/1  
>|g(/@IO  
thought  On second thoughts, I am inclined to agree with you. K5}0!_)G  
Electricity was at one time thought of as a kind of fluid. ~Nn}FNe  
trace  Her fear of water can traced back to a childhood accident. E{{Kz r2$  
trade   he traded in his car for a new model. j},3@TFh  
U*7x81v?j  
He grew very angry when he realized how he had been ____ out of his money. IRT0   
trick   deceive   cheat  betray  fool   Pd;Gc@'~  
y=SVS3D  
what he said is true. !:M+7kmr7t  
True/real/actual/unmistaken/certain/valid/genuine/authentic/natural/legitimate 9i+`,r  
QfRo`l/V9  
turn  We came to an arrangement whereby the two of us took the young lady out by turns. d VyT`  
He picked up all the books in turn and examined them. 1 ;eWnb(  
I didn’t need my umbrella, as it/things turned out. %`}nP3  
She turned a deaf ear to our warnings. qpV"ii  
He was someone to whom you can turn in difficult times. PP8627uP  
We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7:30, but she failed to turn up. #|=Q5"wU  
He tried to join the army and was __________ because of poor health. L wn  
(turned in  turned down  turned out   turned to) vL8Rg} Jh4  
o2!wz8  
I don’t think she is the artistic type. ~]SCf@pRk  
Type/kind/class/sort/species/variety/brand/character @W-0ybv  
CZog?O}<  
Whatever he said is ultimate conclusion. lN*beOj  
Ultimate/final/conclusive/decisive/eventual/last vQ,<Ke+d  
Z?u}?-b1\H  
Because of the flood, the land yielded nothing that autumn. @D>qo=KPM  
Yield/bear/produce/ provide/supply /surrender/submit b>Ea_3T/  
aNP\Q23D  
This company of soldiers had ______ no women among them, so you could imagine what they joked about.  ( virtually   virtuously   virtual    actual) g)7@EU2  
)YW"Zo8~!1  
By the way, have you heard that George is emigrating to Australia? [,(+r7 aB  
In no way can teaching in school be separated from practice. N5zx#g  
In a way his health is much improved, but he is still not really well. t1wzSG  
We must not give way to their demands. -kHJH><j  
You can’t have everything your own way. !*S,S{T8  
He has done nothing out the way yet. Iw?*y.z|  
The bridge ________ and the tank fell into the river.  ( gave way  gave to  gave in  gave up) @0(%ayi2Y  
(I/ iD.A  
We’ll all take a vacation in the mountains as soon as I finish working on this project.
评价一下你浏览此帖子的感受

精彩

感动

搞笑

开心

愤怒

无聊

灌水

  
关键词: 考博
描述
快速回复

验证问题:
2+6=? 正确答案:8
按"Ctrl+Enter"直接提交