二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V 3%9XJ]Qao
例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education. %F1 50$(D
没有比接受教育更重要的事。 v\9f 8|K
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.（再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。） 例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. /z!y[ri+J
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 x76;wQ
四、There is no denying that + S + V ...（不可否认的...） X^&--@l}T!
例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. !} x-o`a5
不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 3hJ51=_0^
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ （全世界都知道...） w#BT/6W&G
例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. G
9 &,`
全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 D{d%*hlI 3
六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ （毫无疑问的...） d 7X7 _
例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. . P5 ' \
毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 k&[6Ld0~56
七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的优点是...） a)S6Z
例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution. Jc]k\U
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 eFy
{VpO+
八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的原因是...） +,7v bs3
例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. ^XYK
}J
我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 M;AvOk|&
九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 （如此...以致于...） t<}N>%ZO
例句：So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。 b!J ?>du
十、Adj + as + Subject（主词）+ be, S + V~~~ （虽然...） PD^ 6Ywn>s
例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} 1n6%EC| X
虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 hfc~HKLC
十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ %<O~eXY
The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~（愈...愈...） 805oV(-
例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make.
N?,
你愈努力，你愈进步。 eMn'z]M&]
The more books we read, the more learned we become. }=gD,]2x8
我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。 T~ XKV`LQ
十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ （借着...，..能够..） /c!^(5K
fT
例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. !"E/6z2&(k
借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。 Dequ'
十三、~~~ enable + Object（受词）+ to + V （..使..能够..） \ j.l1O
例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. c;a<nTLn
听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 9R-2\D]
十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ （我们绝对不能...） @a =jSB#B
例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. y5^OD63s
我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 #tw_`yh
十五、It is time + S + 过去式 （该是...的时候了） QWt 3KW8)
例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. fceO|mSz_
该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 vw a*'C
十六、Those who ~~~ （...的人...） S|6i]
/
例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. nHZhP 4W
违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 f1U8 b*F<
十七、There is no one but ~~~ （没有人不...） S
{+Z.P
例句：There is no one but longs to go to college. `6# s+JA[
没有人不渴望上大学。 SY@;u<Pd
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V （不得不...） 68<W6z
例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. @FF{lK?[
既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。 COBjJ3
十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 （可想而知的） V_n tS& 2o
It is obvious that + 句子 （明显的） 'V <Z
mJ2
It is apparent that + 句子 （显然的） c@nh>G:y{&
例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. z/p^C~|}
可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 _[l&{,
二十、That is the reason why ~~~ （那就是...的原因） F,K))325
例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it. /L| x3RHs
夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 4v{
Ye,2
二十一、For the past + 时间，S + 现在完成式...（过去...年来，...一直...） ,[dvs&-*
例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. jJ 'NYG
过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。 *M>~$h7
二十二、Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式。 ![]6| G&
例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. 5'w&M{ { 9
自从他上高中，他一直很用功。 Pj BBXI1i
二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ （...是值得的。） R,OT\FQ<
例句：It pays to help others. 8f
%OPcr&
帮助别人是值得的。 Xw|-v$'y
二十四、be based on （以...为基础） o,0
Z^"|
例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony. GyFA1%(o
社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 FBzsM7]j
二十五、Spare no effort to + V （不遗余力的） [' iEw!
例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. Ruwp"T}mF
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 I9#l2<DYlX
二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 （让...明白...事） |'x"+x
例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard. iHQ$L# 7
我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 R -mn8N&
二十七、be closely related to ~~ （与...息息相关） mGF)Ot R
例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health. K
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X7fQ
做运动与健康息息相关。 9gI im
二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving + k F%>F]
= make it a rule to + V （养成...的习惯） E7B?G3 |z3
We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. G"6XJYoI
我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 #2Iw%H 2q&
二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ （因为...） U5?QneK
例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. 6UqDpL7^U
因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。 1jPh0?BY
三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!
q$K}Fm1C
= How + Adj + a + N + V!（多么...！） |S:erYE,G
例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise! WU,b<PU &
How important a thing it is to keep our promise! "t-9q
遵守诺言是多么重要的事！ #|=lU4Bf
三十一、Leave much to be desired （令人不满意） {*
w _*
例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. Fp]ErDan
我们的交通状况令人不满意。 Q j|tD+<
三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ （对...有很大的影响） 6/" #pe^
例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health. 3Lv5 >[MnN
抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 VAqZ`y
三十三、do good to （对...有益），do harm to （对...有害） s |o(~2j
例句：Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。 WfTl\Dxw
Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。 mSk";UCn
三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ （对...造成一大威胁） RfT)dS+rAh
例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. p+7#`iICE
污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。 >CH b;*U
三十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one's best （尽全力去...） ph%t
#R
例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life. Mfdkv
J'
我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。 3l$ D%y
I. 用于文章主题句 q_"w,28
1. 不用说¸… DH4IF i>
It goes without saying that子句 j^h:*rw
= (It is) needless to say (that)子句 sN MF(TY
= It is obvious that子句 &(|Ot`el]v
= Obviously, S. + V. x]4>f[>*>
例︰不用说早睡早起是值得的。 k(@W
z>aCv
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours. a O
b p"
2. …是不可能的; 无法… :dxKcg7
There is no Ving D/,(xWaT
= There is no way of Ving. us.IdG
= There is no possibility of Ving. bwJluJ, E
= It is impossible to V. G+I ->n-s4
= It is out of the question to V. oqg +<m
= No one can V. d\8j!F^=
= We cannot V. HC6v#-( `{
例︰不可否认的¸成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。 DUg [L
There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind. b
S' dXP
3. 我深信… 2~ vvE
I am greatly convinced (that)子句
u_FN'p =.
= I am greatly assured (that)子句 K1&t>2=%
例︰我深信预防是于治疗。 gN*b~&G
I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure. V0%a/Hi v
6. …无论如何强调都不为过 [<d_ #(]h'
… cannot be overemphasized %:sP #BQM
例︰交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。 BH}M]<5
The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. ~n(LBA
7. 就我的看法¸…；我认为… 0;]VTz?P
In my opinion, … /-(OJN5F^
= To my mind, …. 0oqOX
= As far as I am concerned … ;hh .w??
= I am of the opinion that子句 Tr;&bX5]H
例︰就我的看法¸打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。 J*AYZS-tSE
In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health. 8m #y>`
8. 毫无疑问地¸… h${=gSJc
There is no doubt (that)子句 Ylgr]?Db*
例︰毫无疑问地¸近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。 fUOQ(BGp
There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country. 4H{$zMq8
9. 根据我个人经验¸… VJ1rU mO~
According to my personal experience, … IYr}%:P)
= Based on my personal experience, … &'?Hh(
例︰根据我个人经验¸微笑已带给我许多好处。
^b^ buCYw
According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good. |:SIyXGbY
10. (A) 随着人口的增加¸… With the increase/growth of the population, … e2pFX
?
(B) 随着科技的进步, … With the advance of science and technology, … ME.!l6lm\
例︰随着台湾经济的快速发展¸许多社会问题产生了。 Or55_E
With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass. hZ')
<@hNP
11. (A) 在这信息的年代¸…扮演重要的角色。 dqi31e{*2\
In the age of information and communication, … plays an important role. xS=" o
(B) 在今日工业社会中¸…是生命不可或缺的。 !wZIXpeL
In today's industrial society, … is indispensable to life. c(!pcB8
例︰在这信息的年代¸计算机扮演非常重要的角色。 _T;Kn'Gz(&
In this age of information and communication, the computer plays an extremely important role. +F>e
rdV
12. 世上没有什么比…更令我高兴。 e488}h6#m
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as … *@W B aN+
例︰世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。 hE'>8 {
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants. 6w_TL< S
13. … 是必要的 It is necessary that S (should) V at\$
IK_
… 是重要的 It is important/essential that S (should) V z+^9)wg9
… 是适当的 It is proper that S (should) V U?
;Q\=>
… 是紧急的 It is urgent that S (should) V ?! 3u ?Kd
例︰我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的。 P!{ J28dj
It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean. t7*F,
14. 每当我听到…¸我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited. 4~hP25q
每当我做…¸ 我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad. +6L.a3&(b
每当我想到…¸我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous. *9`k$'
每当我遭遇…¸我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened. Dw,LB>Eq,
每当我看到… 我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised. n} ]gAX
例︰每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪¸我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Q,};O$h
Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad. t&IWKu#
= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad. om6`>I*
15. 据说… It is said (that)子句 Gc;-zq
一般认为… It is thought (that)子句 j|b
$b,rF\
大家都知道… It is known (that)子句 z$VVt ?K
据报导… It is reported (that)子句 IU"8.(;o
一般预料… It is expected (that)子句 H) rJ >L
一般估计… It is estimated (that)子句 Ij9=J1c4
一般相信… It is believed (that)子句 VS65SxHA
例︰一般相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。 v7@ *dg
It is believed (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind. MYVb !
16. 俗语说得好：「…」。 \\Z?v,XsS
Well goes an old saying, "…" 6}*4co
= As an old saying goes(runs, says), "…" "Q{7X[$$^
= An old saying goes, "…" ~$1g"jIw
= It's an old saying (that)子句 f+Fzpd?w S
例︰俗话说得好：「诚实为上策」。 <<9|*Tz
As an old saying goes, "Honesty is the best policy." oMNBK/X _
17. (A) …用下列方法… … in the following ways. dx.J v/Mb
(B) …有三个主要理由。 … for three major reasons. ho!qXS
(C) 要…¸至少我们可做三件事。 To …, there are at least three things we can do. 5
2r\Q}v$
例︰(A) 我用下列方法增加信心。 VI.Cmw~S
I increase my confidence in the following ways. tnq Zl S
(B) 人们学外语有三个理由。 >&T J
People learn a foreign language for three major reasons. _OK!/T*FBt
(C) 为了维护健康¸我们每天至少可做三件事。 %B\VY+
To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do every day. V)I Tk \
II. 用于文章承转句 @J6V ,
18. (A) 基于这个理由¸… For this reason, … 6?/f $,v
(B) 为了这个目的¸… For this purpose, … ) 1 <GSr9
例︰基于这个理由¸我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。 6hHMxS^o
For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career. unr`.}A2>
19. 然而¸很可惜的是… Z/OERO
However, it is a pity that子句 ,X\qlT5C
例︰然而¸很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。 >Hd!o"I
However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour. <JW %h :\t
20. 别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为… { Ut,xi
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that子句 iS`ok
例︰别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为… Q@C y\l
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance, the success will certainly come to you in the end. NH'QMjL)
21. 鉴于社会的实际需要¸…。 Jn20^YG
In view of the practical need of society, …. rt\.|Hr4s
例︰鉴于社会的实际需要¸愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。 PE6ZzxR|U<
In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English. G6X 5`eLQ
III. 用于文章结论句 :=K+~?
22. 如果能实践这三点¸…。 Mp@dts/|
If one can really put the three points into action (practice), … 6Zv-kG
例︰如果能实践这三点¸…。 WogCt,
If one can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely be able to live a healthy and happy life. g
c W'
23. (A) 唯有符合此三项要求¸我们才能…。 eX'V
#K #C
Only by living up to the three requirements, can we …. rW *[sL l3
(B) 唯有通力合作¸我们才能…。 )c.!3n/pb
Only with combined efforts, can we …. RVr5^l;"
例︰唯有通力合作¸我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。 6vg` 8
Only with combined efforts, can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course. /7WdG)'
24. 最后¸但并非最不重要¸…。 es\Fn#?O
Last but no least, …. 4@Bl 1b
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例︰最后¸但并非最不重要¸教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。 )p{,5"0u
Last but no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency. \ns}
M3
25. 因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是…。 )J
8mn*
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion (that)子句 c +
aTO"
例︰因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是世上自由罪珍贵。 V
P1 z" j:
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world. bMqFrG
26. 如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸…。 GFvLd:p` [
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt (that)子句 r(g# 3i4Q
例︰如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸我们就能精通英语。 l(8@?t ^;
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can master English {gB9EGY
27. 因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了…。 <jh=W9.N_
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion (that)子句 /Nhc|x6zQ
例︰因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了毅力可以克服任何困难。 F W3uq^
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance can overcome any difficulty. (bD#PQXz m
28. 1. 从～观点来看¸…。 From the ～ point of view, …. B_"P FWwg
2. 根据～的看法¸…。 According to ～ point of view, ….
