二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V ;hX( /T
例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education. 7Gc{&hp*
没有比接受教育更重要的事。 5~JT*Ny
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.（再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。） 例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. Cl}nP UoL
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 )|F|\6:ne
四、There is no denying that + S + V ...（不可否认的...） O<gfZ>
例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. qos7u91 z
不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 Z'JS
@dV
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ （全世界都知道...） o%$.8)B9F
例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. %a; #]d
全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 NK_|h %
六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ （毫无疑问的...） NB"S ,\M0
例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. T # \
毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 7RAB"T;?Q
七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的优点是...） xP9(J
0y
例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution. J!6FlcsZm
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 #%0V`BS7n
八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的原因是...） 0+1wi4wy/
例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 0B
NLTRv
我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 '|C3t! H`
九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 （如此...以致于...） yPm2??5MW>
例句：So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。 L smcj{ 1d
十、Adj + as + Subject（主词）+ be, S + V~~~ （虽然...） hRcb}>pr
例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} S
&o p|Z)1
虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 'Wo
nz<{'
十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ <qCa 9@Ea
The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~（愈...愈...） W?
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例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make. 3dShznlf_*
你愈努力，你愈进步。 I$n= >s
The more books we read, the more learned we become. "n-'?W!
我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。 $Gn.G_"v
十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ （借着...，..能够..） ^E
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例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. XC4Z ,,ah"
借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。 c}x1-d8
十三、~~~ enable + Object（受词）+ to + V （..使..能够..） )Nv1_ en<!
例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. i%glQT
听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 ^
k^y|\UtZ
十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ （我们绝对不能...） ,w
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例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. <_tmkLeZf
我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 ~,'{\jDrS
十五、It is time + S + 过去式 （该是...的时候了） wN 2+3LY{
例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. , !ZuH?Z
该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 4 DXbeQs:
十六、Those who ~~~ （...的人...） k1 5vs
例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. 'Pz%c}hJ
违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 <?jd NM
十七、There is no one but ~~~ （没有人不...） d{
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例句：There is no one but longs to go to college. yI w}n67
没有人不渴望上大学。 @| !4X(2
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V （不得不...） : -& |QVH
例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 4.6$m
既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。 w$gvgz
十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 （可想而知的） ?0b-fL^^+l
It is obvious that + 句子 （明显的） T& U}}iWN
It is apparent that + 句子 （显然的） V>$ ( N/1
例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. PN}+LOD<t
可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 p_r` "
二十、That is the reason why ~~~ （那就是...的原因） d Qut8>0&
例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it. 0SpB 2>_
夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 3CUQQ_
二十一、For the past + 时间，S + 现在完成式...（过去...年来，...一直...） *k$[/{S1-
例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. <H[w0Z$
过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。 J?4{#p
二十二、Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式。 M!mL/*G@YE
例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. H KN|pO3v
自从他上高中，他一直很用功。 -oD,F
$Rb
二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ （...是值得的。） QE<Z@/V*a
例句：It pays to help others. Q+CJd>B
帮助别人是值得的。 ! FcGa
二十四、be based on （以...为基础） xBHf~:!
例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony. +cpb!YEAb
社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 .[= {Yx0!I
二十五、Spare no effort to + V （不遗余力的） '2,~ 'Zk
例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. 7:`XE&Z
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 BD 6!,
二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 （让...明白...事） I=`? 4%
例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard. -:}vf?
我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 pj'gTQ),0
二十七、be closely related to ~~ （与...息息相关） *oO%+6nL
例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health. ^&
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做运动与健康息息相关。 xvGY d,dlK
二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving * :"*'
= make it a rule to + V （养成...的习惯） zK0M WyXO
We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. d`\SX(C
我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 k H g|!
二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ （因为...） z$<=8ox8e
例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. L1IF$e C
因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。 BK FO^
三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V! &Vj @){
= How + Adj + a + N + V!（多么...！） [gzaOP`f
例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise! (o>N *?, }
How important a thing it is to keep our promise! 0GMb?/
遵守诺言是多么重要的事！ \mF-
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三十一、Leave much to be desired （令人不满意） -6MPls+
例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. cG
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我们的交通状况令人不满意。 p 5In9s
三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ （对...有很大的影响） 2_$8Ga
例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health. hC-uz _/3
抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 CW`^fI9H
三十三、do good to （对...有益），do harm to （对...有害）
i7RK* {
例句：Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。 O!PG ZuF
Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。 _d!sSyk`
三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ （对...造成一大威胁） f y|JE9Io_
例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. Iq|h1ie
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污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。 [,bJKz )a
三十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one's best （尽全力去...） _9oKW;7f7
例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life. &"
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我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。 r6j[C"@
I. 用于文章主题句 {9J| \Zz3
1. 不用说¸… do`'K3a"
It goes without saying that子句 \,v^ v]|
= (It is) needless to say (that)子句 ~N /%R>(v
= It is obvious that子句 QAI=nrlp
= Obviously, S. + V. 8V(~u^!% _
例︰不用说早睡早起是值得的。 6rS
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It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours. [6@bsXiw
2. …是不可能的; 无法… :Gz$(!j1.'
There is no Ving !:d\ A
= There is no way of Ving. Eoz/]b
= There is no possibility of Ving. y**L^uvr
= It is impossible to V. };2Lrz9<
= It is out of the question to V. r:xg#&"*
= No one can V. 3 {H!B&sb
= We cannot V. y;0Zk~R$
例︰不可否认的¸成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。 R||$Wi[$
There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind. Ev#, }l+
3. 我深信… @#"K 6
I am greatly convinced (that)子句 6o
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= I am greatly assured (that)子句 3 b?-83a
例︰我深信预防是于治疗。 -8:O?]+Q/
I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure. ABE
EJQ
6. …无论如何强调都不为过 qvsfU*wo?
… cannot be overemphasized uPFbKSJj
例︰交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。 I%?M9y.u6
The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. E?0RR'
7. 就我的看法¸…；我认为… p<VW;1bt5
In my opinion, … G*v,-O
= To my mind, …. X7aj/:fXe
= As far as I am concerned … ht:L
L#b*(
= I am of the opinion that子句 OOsd* nX/
例︰就我的看法¸打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。 g2lv4Tiq-
In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health. ? !34qh
8. 毫无疑问地¸… F fzY3r+
There is no doubt (that)子句 KueI*\ p
例︰毫无疑问地¸近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。 ]o8~b-
There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country. `ts qnw
9. 根据我个人经验¸… I8hmn@ ce
According to my personal experience, …
B gG+
= Based on my personal experience, … dZbG#4oO
例︰根据我个人经验¸微笑已带给我许多好处。 PDh1*bf{u
According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good. T|nN.
10. (A) 随着人口的增加¸… With the increase/growth of the population, … #lm1"~`5
(B) 随着科技的进步, … With the advance of science and technology, … w*N9p8hb]
例︰随着台湾经济的快速发展¸许多社会问题产生了。 3412znM&
With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass. +%RXV ~
11. (A) 在这信息的年代¸…扮演重要的角色。 785Y*.p
In the age of information and communication, … plays an important role. 5h(] S[Zf3
(B) 在今日工业社会中¸…是生命不可或缺的。 gs|%3k |
In today's industrial society, … is indispensable to life. 3 ?(||h{
例︰在这信息的年代¸计算机扮演非常重要的角色。 )%O
V|\5#
In this age of information and communication, the computer plays an extremely important role. aKCXV[PO
12. 世上没有什么比…更令我高兴。 WS0RvBvb
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as … j&?NE1D>I
例︰世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。
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Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants. BO ^T
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13. … 是必要的 It is necessary that S (should) V Zt[1RMO
… 是重要的 It is important/essential that S (should) V %lPF q-
… 是适当的 It is proper that S (should) V s.I=H^ T
… 是紧急的 It is urgent that S (should) V [w)6OT
例︰我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的。 `ml;#n,*
It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean. s OW-GWSE<
14. 每当我听到…¸我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited. )P.|Xk:r
每当我做…¸ 我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad. ni]gS0/
每当我想到…¸我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous. Z;i^h,j?$1
每当我遭遇…¸我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened.
6 i \b&
每当我看到… 我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised. R16" lG
例︰每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪¸我就忍不住感到悲伤。 .|{*.YE
Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad. rC<m6
= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad. (N43?i
v(
15. 据说… It is said (that)子句 $0K9OF9$
一般认为… It is thought (that)子句 ou-5iH?
大家都知道… It is known (that)子句 Oy[t}*Ik
据报导… It is reported (that)子句 zYj 8\iER
一般预料… It is expected (that)子句 +] |J
一般估计… It is estimated (that)子句 ScfW;
一般相信… It is believed (that)子句 mrd(\&EhA
例︰一般相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。 Mi 'eViH
It is believed (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind. JT<Ia
16. 俗语说得好：「…」。 m(Bv}9
Well goes an old saying, "…" 2@ACmh
= As an old saying goes(runs, says), "…" Ra_6}k
= An old saying goes, "…" haa [ob6T
= It's an old saying (that)子句 fX} dh
9
例︰俗话说得好：「诚实为上策」。 UXa3>q>
As an old saying goes, "Honesty is the best policy." FJ>| l#nO
17. (A) …用下列方法… … in the following ways. y NY1g?E
(B) …有三个主要理由。 … for three major reasons. S] {K^Q),
(C) 要…¸至少我们可做三件事。 To …, there are at least three things we can do. ybf`7KEP2A
例︰(A) 我用下列方法增加信心。 zc,fJM
I increase my confidence in the following ways. 0Km{fZYq7;
(B) 人们学外语有三个理由。 XRj<2U 5
People learn a foreign language for three major reasons. pU`Q[HOs
(C) 为了维护健康¸我们每天至少可做三件事。 0=(5C\w2
To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do every day. o $p*C
II. 用于文章承转句 ](- :l6
18. (A) 基于这个理由¸… For this reason, … $N5}N\C:a
(B) 为了这个目的¸… For this purpose, … ep,kImT
例︰基于这个理由¸我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。 ZVVK:d Dgt
For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career. r 2qxi'
19. 然而¸很可惜的是… S;a{wY F6v
However, it is a pity that子句 b;Pqq@P|g
例︰然而¸很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。 #ZRQVC; b;
However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour.
0^5SL/2
20. 别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为… g(>;Z@Y
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that子句 x'+lNl v
例︰别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为… C5\bnk{
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance, the success will certainly come to you in the end. +kd88Fx
21. 鉴于社会的实际需要¸…。 _}EGk4E
In view of the practical need of society, …. /J<?2T 9G
例︰鉴于社会的实际需要¸愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。 i_)j K
In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English. c&e?_@} |
III. 用于文章结论句 ~ 6 1O
22. 如果能实践这三点¸…。 a 9(1 6k
If one can really put the three points into action (practice), … W r );A
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例︰如果能实践这三点¸…。 Y]0oF_ :7
If one can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely be able to live a healthy and happy life. yrs
