加入VIP 上传考博资料 您的流量 增加流量 考博报班 每日签到
   
主题 : 考博基础词汇 笔记
级别: 初级博友
显示用户信息 
楼主  发表于: 2009-12-16   

考博基础词汇 笔记

考博基础词汇 笔记 F=d#$-yg  
#l:qht  
UY)YhXW  
.c~;/@{  
Abandon The match was abandoned because of bad weather. D!)'c(b  
ban  abolish  abort  cancel  cross out   wipe out   put off  delay   H={fY:%  
desert/forsake/ leave / cease / depart  / discard / relinquish / surrender /quit/ withdraw /give up ,bJZs- P0  
"C}nS=]8m  
abide We have to abide by the rules of the game.  (abide  observe  discover  adapt ) <7)Vj*VxC  
Her fame will abide for sure.  Last/endure/ continue/persist/remain/stay &)\0mpLK9  
     &o:ZOD.  
$K;4=zN>t:  
You have to keep ______ with the times.   !|Vjv}UO  
Abreast/up  catch up with  go along with  fit in with Ep?a1&b  
rmWG9&coW  
absorb  He was absorbed in a book and didn't hear you call. }5DyNfZ]+0  
engage/occupy/bend over/involve/be busy with #4d 0/28b  
ScM2_k`D  
Abundant/rich  The rivers and forests of the New World were abundant in fish and game hQHV]xW  
y . AN0  
access  In many schools, students don't have sufficient access to the library. q(a6@6f"kD  
Way/approach/solution/answer/ MO/l(wO  
Accessible/available/handy/ready/convenient/obtainable/at hand \n+`~< i  
_Se>X=  
His words are never in _____ with his deeds.  (situation   accordance   according   fit) 5+,&9;'Y^  
I'm in agreement with Mr. Moore.      in agreement with/ be compatible with /comply with /conform  to/be in proportion to EY> %#0  
9)H~I/ 9Y  
account  He asked no one's advice; he did it on his own (account).independently ?WUu@Z  
You have to take everything into account/consideration. Attention/regard/respect/mind I /> .P  
Give us an account of what happened.  Story/reason/information/description/tale/statement {Ivu"<`L3  
He has been asked to account for his absence. ( describe  tell  relate  answer for  say  explain   explicate) n;2W=N?y  
5UjXpS  
acquire   to acquire a good knowledge of English.  Attain/obtain/gain/earn/secure .,tf[w 71  
,4EE9 ?J  
active  He is very active in politics.   kO/dZ%vj  
Energetic/spirited/lively/dynamic/excited/enthusiastic `?`\!u P"  
Y}e$5  
adapt  To our delight, she quickly adapted (herself) to the situation. L(AY)gB  
Adjust/accommodate/alter/vary/arrange/modify/make fit L88oh&M  
)UN@|IX  
accustom  She is ______to living in comfort.  (accustomed/used   addict  be familiar with) H-0deJ[>  
'B6D&xn'%&  
admit  It will take you half an hour to get to the station, allowing for traffic delays.   ^Z2%b>  
(allow/admit/accept/permit/receive/confess/ acknowledge/adopt) ]Nsb V  
4sROMk=l  
adequate Their earnings are barely adequate to their needs. BA L!6  
enough/sufficient/satisfactory/plenty/ample [ub,&j^  
KHdj#3<AR  
advantage  The great advantage we have over them is that they are short of money. %~$4[,=  
Benefit/gain/upper hand     interest/profit/harvest/crop/earnings/returns DF9Br D0{  
1 5rE|m^  
Aim  His aim is to win the game.   ]3Mm"7`  
Purpose/intention/goal/end/target/objective/motive/destination I"Y?vj9]  
/kNr5s  
Amass  He amassed a great fortune in twenty years.   G}] ZZ  
Accumulate/assemble/gather/increase/collect/compile/heap up/store up $]Y' [pE@  
Mass/bulk/quantity/load/amount/volume/accumulation/pile/heap/crowd/multitude/pack/gang 4}#*M2wb  
Figure/digit/measure !tX14O~B-  
ambitious  These young men were ambitious for success and money. b!_l(2  
Eager for/longing for/ hopeful for/wish for/crave for/be set on/be bent on/be intent upon i~k?k.t8  
y\)bxmC  
amount  His debt now amounts to 1,000 pounds.   e`8z1r  
Add up to/approximate/total/sum up   e#&[4tQF  
Q;5aM%a`  
The future of her marriage is supposed to be decided by the amount of money. P),%S9jP;  
sum/measure/quantity/price/value `4l>%S8y:  
Gf]oRNP,N  
angle  Try looking at this affair from a different angle. aspect $3"0w   
/view/point of view/opinion/belief/attitude/impression/notion/ idea/thought/conception/judgment rA{h/T"  
theory/outlook KasOh"W.P  
c3oI\lU  
announce  He had to announce the death of Johnson before the board. ( |O;Ci  
Proclaim/broadcast/report/state/declare/notify/tell/make known x7{,4js  
1NJ*EzJ~?  
anticipate  A good general can anticipate what the enemy will do. =oiY' }%(i  
expect/ look forward to/await/foresee/hope for +$8hTi,  
0@3g'TGl  
anything  The hotel is anything but satisfactory. Not at all ^JY R^X>_  
T /[)U  
The apparent things might not tell of the truth. {jlm]<:&Z  
apparent obvious seeming evident clear plain n>Zkx+jLj<  
?86h:9  
apart  Apart from his nose, he is quite good-looking.   zA( 2+e 7  
Apart from the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs. r+$ 0u~^  
Except for / other than /but / but for / besides/moreover/also/too/as well/in addition ;zz"95X7  
G++kU o<  
He was appointed member of the committee. P`U5kNN  
Name/elect/nominate/choose/assign/vote for x1A^QIuxO  
`EWeJ(4Z@  
appeal  I appeal to him for help.  implore/plead/beg |Zkcs]8M!  
Xb6@;G"  
apply  Please apply to the secretary for further information. /D)@y548~~  
The rules of safe driving apply to everyone. Td8'z'  
S5bk<8aPP  
approve  Many people don't approve of the plan. disapprove }3)$aI_  
like/prefer/endorse/accept/think well of EcwH O  
mHw1n=B  
arise The company's losses this year arise almost entirely from the new taxes. %NxNZe  
Rise raise rouse arouse arise ;5y!,OF6  
Originate/ derive/stem/ flow/come/emerge/appear/show up/turn up _>3GNvS  
rZ0@GA  
artificial/artistic Her painting is a great artistic creation. b\^Sz{  
UDp"+nS  
ashamed /shameful   embarrassed/embarrassing  frustrated/frustrating  humiliated/humiliating .dM 0  
Ashamed of having acted so rashly, David apologized to Amy for having accused him. \a|gzC1G  
fI}-?@  
acquaint  I'm sure Betsy is the girl whom you will be glad to get acquainted with. R`s /^0  
associate/link / touch / join / unite / combine / connect /go with / run with /mingle with / relate   dcXtT3,kpX  
O\G%rp L$w  
I assume that success is a sum of mistakes. +.>O%pNj  
Assume  think  suppose  presume  suspect  understand  take for granted   RsrZ1dhPvV  
9rA3qj%  
assure  I can assure you of my support.   N<:Ra~Ay  
confirm  assure   ensure   insure  convince  guarantee  pledge  promise   drb_GT  
0imz }Z]  
You’ve got to attain the mastery of at least on foreign language. EE%OD~u&9#  
Attain  gain  accomplish  finish  fulfill  realize   complete ! '2'db  
@ ?e;Jp9  
attribute  Jim attributes his success to hard work.  owe  ascribe   jp[QA\  
?(g kk YI  
avoid  You should avoid driving in the center of the town during the rush hour. nq6]?ZJ  
Avoid  shun  escape  evade  keep away from   $xloB  
 I s8|  
The government has banned the used of chemical weapons. CTPn'P=\C  
Bar prohibit  exclude  forbid  shut out  block   obstruct `5!7Il  
&Kjqdp  
bargain  The dress is quite a bargain.  bargain  sale   =U,;/f  
yM#W,@  
basis  On the basis of our sales forecasts we may begin to make a profit next year. [r]USCq  
China has been following the foreign policy to develop relations with other countries on the basis of the five principles of peaceful co-existence. yn %w'  
ground   foundation />f`X+d  
*b.>pY?2|  
Scientists say it may be five or ten years before it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.   x,p|n  
As soon as  before   the second   the minute  the moment   5_`.9@eh.  
Z2 t0l%  
You can’t blame all this on me. I7[+:?2  
He is the last one to blame for the accident. O#k?c }  
Charge/accuse/indict/censure/criticize/condemn b!`:|!7r'  
uIWCVR8`Y  
board  He paid 40 pounds for board and lodging.  food /meals wI`uAZ="  
board/ committee/ staff/ faculty/ crew/ team !XtbZ-  
D/{-  
boast  You should not boast of your success. Brag show off 4!monaB"e  
*XNvb ^<  
boom  Production boomed. J@R+t6$3O  
Progress/increase/advance/thrive/gain/speed up/grow/swell/flourish/develop/prosper $'&`k,a3|P  
u' r ;-|7  
brief  It is a long letter, but in brief, he says "No".  short f|b|\/.=  
E^|b3G6T  
We are bound for London.   Head  make   V;)'FJ)]  
The weather is bound to get better tomorrow.   Likely  going to "3\)@  
There are no bounds to his ambition.  Limit confine restriction #}B~V3UD  
^K;,,s;0  
call  This situation¬¬¬¬_____________ for prompt action.   (calls in calls at calls on calls for) \x|(`;{  
They have called off their engagement. S:t7U %  
i#Wl?(-i  
She was calm when I told her of the terrible news. 9@:&E  
Quiet/still/tranquil/serene/peaceful +\}]`uS:  
1`h`-dqr#  
We should not doubt his capability. *emUQ/uvf  
Capability/ability/skill/power/talent/capacity/competency/efficiency SmtH2%yI  
^ ]`<nO  
Before you decide on a vocation, it might be a good idea to consult a few good friends. d;'@4NX5+  
Career job vocation trade calling work profession occupation ;GvyL>|-~  
d B?I (  
There is no reason why we should not carry on with it. wN*e6dOF  
Carry on  go on  keep on  continue  work on  be under way  be in process gp$+Qd  
27 Lya!/  
case  In any case I shall return in a day or two.  If even if  for fear  on condition g*^"x&  
Gz6FwU8L  
center  She centered her attention on the problem. (hmasy6hM  
Focus  concentrate  fix   yqB{QFXO  
}F@`A?k  
charge The charge against him was severe. eo,m ^&  
Sentence/ accusation/ persecution/ guilt/trial/ condemnation/indict /judgment 3`="4  
8U=M.FFp  
Since the situation is changing, let’s take some _____ measures to deal with it. Z0E+EMo  
flexible   changeable   changing   b7"pm)6  
A #ZaXu/:X  
If I had the choice, I would retire at thirty. } |sP;Rpu  
Selection/preference/option/alternative ) Oa"B;\j  
No one came to claim for the horse, so the farmer decided to sell it. i8A5m@,G  
bZ%[ON5OY  
cling  She clung to the hope that he was still alive.   )u[ 2TI1  
Stick  adhere    hold  grasp qjTz]'^BpM  
>Z>*Iz,LP  
close The ceremony was brought to a close by the singing of the national anthem. %f, 9  
Listen closely and look closely, you’ll find it out. }g(aZ  
>5]Xl*{H)  
A good employer gives hints to his or her employees without interfering with their creativity. 4W^0K|fq  
Tip  information  news  wind  message  clue  evidence  sign  proof  key s{A-K5S  
J$'T2@H#  
combine  Hydrogen combines with Oxygen to form water.   6G1Z"9<2*  
blend  mix   mingle  fuse  unite  couple  join B?TA S  
l`,`N+FG  
comment  I'm afraid I can't comment on your work just yet.  Remark   O|av(F9  
criticism  judgment  decision  evaluation  criterion  standard   remark   QmgwIz_  
yhUc]6`V.H  
commit  I cannot commit myself to any further expense; my means are stretched to the utmost as it is.   Devote  dedicate   =m-_0xo  
g]jtVQH']  
Compare this with that, and you will see which is the better.  Contrast hW/*]7AM^  
Poets have compared sleep to death. 9:@os0^O  
She is lovely beyond compare. Qaagi `  
comparison  This one costs more but is really cheaper by comparison. z*x6V0'yt  
I have done little this year in comparison with what I did last year. ~ |!q>z  
Comparable/comparative z<@$$Z=0UF  
)rj.WK.  
compel  We cannot compel you to do it, but we think you should. 4"7Qz z  
Force  oblige  urge  require  drive  press  work hard on   push  prompt :  l]>nF4  
VgoQz]z  
He has formed a good habit. Y*"%;e$tg  
Form/create/shape/develop/mold/compose/construct/design/devise/frame/arrange/build 7<N X;Fx  
Assemble/manufacture/produce +>I4@1qC-|  
 W#??fae  
Next year, Susan has to take three compulsory courses.  Required UayRT#}]  
9|#h )*  
compose The committee was composed mainly of teachers and parents. gXf_~zxS  
Consist of/ be made up of  / contain / include/hold/cover/comprise {CGk5`g~  
2TAy'BB;)  
comprehensive /Comprehensible I>P</TE7  
She has a comprehensive grasp of the subject.   Ufo- AeQo  
8#oF7eE  
conscious  She was not conscious of his presence in the room.   Aware ] c'owj  
B,g QeW&  
Considerate/considerable  It was very considerate of you to send me a Christmas card. Ex*g>~e  
Considerate/thoughtful/kind/sympathetic W]y$6P  
Considerable/much/important/great/significant/powerful `|PxEif+J  
Cg&1  
contend  I would contend that unemployment is our most serious social evil. 3K#e]zoI  
Argue/struggle/fight/quarrel QZwRg&d<o  
}!.7QpA$  
Our journey was slow because the train stopped continually at different villages. ltD:w{PO]  
continuously vs continually -<<!eH  
4Uwt--KtFh  
convey  Words cannot convey how delighted I am.   express 3^`bf=R  
q#WqU8~Y  
cope  Poor Mary!  She has so much to cope with.   L\"=H4r  
deal with  live with  be put up with  tolerate  endure   bear   stand   be fed up with   ' u0{ h  
+SP5+"y@  
correspond   1}'Jbj"/  
This word in the English version corresponds to that phrase in the French one. Xt~/8)&  
>|rL0  
count   Her opinion counts because of her experience.   i:z A(  
Matter  be of importance  significant =l_eliM/  
zd;xbH//)b  
Don’t count on a salary increase this year. hA~}6Qn  
believe  depended  count   confide  rely  depend  bank RhDa`kV%t  
 x'  
critical  If you really understood the difficulties facing the government, you wouldn't be so critical of its spending reductions.   uZ'5&k96T  
Crucial  urgent  pressing  decisive h2 tzv~  
Ironic  faultfinding  picky  fastidious   sarcastic km3-Hp1  
<4>6k7W  
cure  This medicine should cure you of your cold. o= 8yp2vG  
Remind  relieve  inform  deprive  rob   break   AM}OL Hj  
K+GjJ8  
It is not my custom to give in. DSIa3! 0  
Custom  habit  use  practice  manner  way  pattern  tendency  fashion  routine  nature dA_s7),  
OrRve$U*|  
The damage to the house caused by the storm took several days to repair. Dbtw >:=  
destruction damage  harm  ruin  injury  bruise  impact  spoil  wrong pain agony distress *]H ./a:1  
grieve  hurt  impair  abuse  plague  epidemic              debris/trash/junk/rubbish &0o&!P8CB  
!AMPA*  
decline  Steel production has been on the decline in these countries.   $4eogI7N>w  
Diminish  decrease  fall  drop  dip  sink  reduce ,qr)}s-  
] #J ]f  
deep   They dived deep into the ocean. *X)OdU  
She was deeply interested in classical music. _]Hn:O"o  
_PRm4 :  
degree  She has also affected but to a lesser degree. Extent z3$PrK%  
8,H  
deem They deemed him innocent but failed to understand why he was lying. lc'Jn$O@  
Think/believe/consider/judge/assume/suppose/regard/ponder/contemplate/study/reflect/think over -MU^%t;-  
A good mastery of English demands patience and enthusiasm. gmM79^CEF  
Demand/require/call for !G8SEWP  
?^6RFbke+  
deny  They denied her the opportunity to see her father. 3XA^{&}  
refuse     decline   rejects  turn down   pQqZ4L6v  
uH7u4f1Q  
die  She died of an illness; and he died a beggar. Cx@,J\rsQ  
The storms are dying down.  %RJW@~!  
The noise of the car died away in the distance. ~+|p.(I  
The members of the family had all died off. Sx pl%  
This species has died out. mH8"k+k  
\?}ZXKuJj  
Can you describe what he looks like? uEk$Y=p7!  
Describe/portray/illustrate/picture/characterize/represent/define/tell } $OQw'L[  
/*8"S mte  
They were determined that he make a big fortune in his forties. :,cSEST  
Convinced/firm/sure/certain/resolute/serious 2'/ ip@  
g~`UC  
She was in his eyes a devoted mother. vZk+NS<  
Devoted/earnest/hearty/sincere/serious/zealous WJhI6lu  
The sewers discharge (their contents) into the sea. VpD9!;S  
Discharge/discard / cast way / do away with / dispose of / abandon / forsake / desert / give away/ > ^D10Nf*  
throw away/cast off/get rid of !,I}2,1%k  
F*(<`V  
display  We were amazed by the rich variety of commodities on display. UW40Y3W0  
Her writings display natural talents.    }7UE  
Exhibit  show  indicate  specify  illustrate  demonstrate  expose  present {@({po  
   aP2  
distinct  Mice are distinct form rats. 6\ (\  
Different/unlike/varied/opposite/contrary/reverse/dissimilar {E>kFeg  
Long sentences are distinctive of Henry James’s later style. yfi.<G)S  
Characteristic  explicit  definite  candid   unmistakable  expressive   direct XN??^1{J}]  
[NyR$yD{  
The light is so dim that I cannot distinguish one object from another. ?7(`2=J  
distinguish  tell  separate  divide   k;q|pQ[  
He is one of the most distinguished scholars in this field. c"6<p5j!  
Distinguished/outstanding/famous/well-known/noted/popular/celebrated/honored/recognized X 5pp8~  
/prominent/important/superior mpN|U(n  
>P/.X^G0  
In the dark I could only discern the outline of the building. tP7l ;EX4  
Discern/see/make out/observe/perceive/recognize/know/understand/detect/spot/spy/behold DzH1q r  
Bv@NE2  
diverse  There are people from diverse cultures at the party.  different  various  comprehensive epR7p^`7  
A]Qg X5\sa  
He refused to disclose his name and address. ^vfp;  
Disclose/uncover/reveal/show/expose/betray vm 1vX;  
/ 9^:*,  
They drew up the contract and presented it to the management. 48W$ ,  
The train drew in/into the station.  pull FK{Vnj0  
draw  pull  drag  push  heave  lift  haul   r3{Cuz  
draw  crawl  creep  linger on  drag  near  be oncoming/ongoing :$L^l{gT  
 *FmY4w  
She drove her car into the forest. qwoF4_VN  
Drive/steer/direct/conduct/handle/manage/run/work/operate/ride sWa`-gc  
:bNqK0[rS  
Don’t discourage her; she is doing her best.  Vs encourage .}=gr+<bf  
Discourage/prevent/hinder/disapprove/keep from/try to stop 33:{IV;k  
k><k|P[|  
The shoes are expensive but durable. {mr!E  
Durable/long-lasting/enduring/permanent/endless/solid/strong A]c'`Nf  
DI"KH)XD  
It is your duty to go. 6QO[!^lY  
Duty/work/job/chore/assignment/charge/function/obligation/responsibility/office/role DP_ ]\V<sT  
Business/job/vocation/occupation/task/assignment/position/labor/industry/employment/effort Eh B0w;c  
' d' Dlg  
He is living an easy life now.   comfortable }M7{~ov#s  
Rr A9@95+  
It is an economy to buy good shoes: they cost more, but they last much longer than cheap ones. X\sOeb:]  
economic/economical/economy "Te[R%aP  
   1u>[0<U~E  
He went to a very good elementary school. ]L)l5@5^  
Elementary/fundamental/basic/primary/essential/simple/beginning/introductory/initial/primitive > oh7f|  
2PZ#w(An&  
Since 1975 the forty hour work week has been in effect. EC;R^)  
The acid has no effect on the metal. FWC\(f  
The new regulation does not go into effect until the first of March. [A\DuJx  
A sentence of ten years' imprisonment on a person of eighty is in effect a life sentence. H. o=4[  
He is not likely to give effect to his threat. 8=TM _  
effect  force  power  practice   'Hf+Y/`  
|!m8JV|x  
She encouraged him to take this examination. yjE $o?A  
Encourage/support/back up/urge/promote/sponsor/cheer/inspire `@3{}  
-sqd?L.p  
end  Some plays are so successful that they run for years on end. 2^w8J w9  
I must warn you that my patience is almost at an end. u!CcTE*  
I've warned you no end of times not to touch that machine. [b:0j -  
I hope that everything will turn out all right in the end. R,8 W7 3  
He had approached every friend and acquaintance for help in vain, and now he was at his wit's end. E[NszM[P  
We ended the diner up with fruit and coffee. 4$oDq  
When the reception came to an end, they were reluctant to leave the hall. U%rEW[j  
The argument between the two men ended in a fight. YQ|o0>  
The government is determined to put an end to terrorism. l6T^e@*  
xp*Wf#BF  
He's entitled to a pension, but he won't dream of retiring yet. ]!>tP,<`'  
entitle  qualify  authorize   enable   sanction  empower Nr"gj$v  
JA09 o(  
The soldiers were equipped with the latest weapons. ]P*H,&I`#  
equip  provide qDS~|<Y5  
I ]ZksC  
They have the exclusive right to do the advertisements for this company.  inclusive LGh#  
yZ-Ql1 1  
My wife has been exerting a lot of pressure on me to change my job. : #OaE,  
exert  practice  exercise  impose  avail Nd He::  
.6c Bx  
He is one of the greatest contemporary writers. soOfk!b  
Existing  living  contemporary  lately—later---late---latter  current  recent   ]tNB^  
SveP:uJA[  
He must face up to the fact that he is no longer young.  live   face   come q*!Vyk  
D}rnp wp{  
Devotion is essential for work. A;TNR  
Necessary/vital/fundamental/required/crucial/critical/important/fatal/indispensable zmg :Z p=  
Compulsory/obligatory/imperative/urgent iU|X/>k?  
*QT7\ht3  
Nothing is everlasting. HggINMG  
Forever/endless/perpetual/eternal/permanent/constant/infinite/continual/for good )_kU,RvZ  
* $|9e  
The bird extended its wings in flight. *|,ye5"  
Stretch/lengthen/increase/expand/broaden/spread/enlarge/magnify n){u!z)Al  
Ow {NI-^K  
Her nose is a very attractive feature. O{Z bpa^  
Feature/looks/appearance/characteristic/trait/mark MFz6y":~  
b2^O$ l  
Are you in favor of women taking part in politics? m'eM&1Ba  
In the favor >&JS-j Fg  
The international situation is favorable to us.  Advantageous @`nU=kY/  
K7ZRj\(CJv  
Panic swept through the swimmers as they caught sight of a huge shark approaching menacingly. l M a||  
Tension Excitement  Fear Nervousness  fuss  ado  chaos  confusion  turmoil  riot `pXPF}T  
}0 Fu  
After Tom passed his driving test he filled in/out an application for his driving license.  nc?Oj B  
The children hid in the house and ate their fill. -e.ygiK.`S  
The price of vegetables fluctuates according to the weather. 7G%^8 ce{!  
wavers    vibrates    swings  fluctuates   hesitates   quakes  trembles  shudders Z#@<|{eI  
#VuiY  
There are fine distinctions between the two. `8D'r|=`Eh  
fine/minute/delicate/detailed/small/tiny/slight/insignificant 4EJ6Zy![0*  
mSp;(oQ  
Michael found it difficult to get his British jokes across to American audience. `o%Ua0x2  
Understand   comprehend   catch on   get   %`j2?rn  
b|U3\Fmc  
He gave a gift for my birthday. cC$E"m  
Give/present/offer/bestow/donate/grant/contribute/award/provide/supply/deliver/deal out  KRh?{  
/hand out/turn in ZRYHsl{F+  
#+;0=6+SM  
He had a good house, a good wife and a good job. ?Q: KW  
Good/desirable/right/appropriate/suitable/becoming/satisfying/decent 'In qa;TQz  
p"q4R2_/jh  
They grouped together in fours. xcN >L  
Arrange/assemble/organize/classify/sort/collect/grade/rank/value/evaluate/catorgerize/estimate bdr !|WZ  
-;U3$[T,J7  
When he was young, he always _______ around and did not care about what was happening around him.  Hang  loaf  loiter   d<v)ovQJ]  
lHSu T2)x;  
hit  She hit on a good title for her new novel.  Come across pAd SOR2  
Her new film is quite a hit. success .8Gmy07  
The rent increase will hit the pockets of the poor.  Affect EXT_x q  
QfsTUAfR  
hold  She held back, not knowing how to break the terrible news. qjd8Q  
I think he is holding something back; he knows more that he admits. \:91BQP c  
She always holds to her convictions. R6 dD17  
The forthcoming talks hold out the hope of real arms reduction. uM9RlI5  
Road works on the highway are holding up traffic. m_r_4BP  
There was something wrong with the traffic signal. Our bus was ______ for nearly half an hour. `xd{0EvF  
A. held on      B. held back      C. held out     D. held up Q2ky|  
| .[4$C  
identical  This copy is identical with/to the ones you bought last week.  the same as 0Xw3h^%  
e025m}%SU  
If only I were rich!   :1\QM'O  
Only if I am rich, I can do what I want. qlfYX8edZ  
[vY? !  
Immoral vs amoral 3ws}E6\D  
He deserted his family and was called an immoral person by his neighbors. nyR4E}@:O  
1A b=1g{  
It was he that initiated this project. 6dq*ncNin  
Initiate/launch/start/begin/pioneer/found/lead/head/break the ice CJu 3h&Rp  
eb>YvC  
Incentive  The fun of playing the game was a greater incentive than the prize. RAW(lZ(  
(excitement   initiative   motive   entertainment) &r Lg/UEV-  
A 9 HJWKO  
We are in for trouble. 79 ZBVe(}  
He know the ins and outs of the problem. T5+iX`#M  
Privatization is thought to be beneficial in that it promotes competition. ;Y>cegG\  
px1{=~V/  
A good teacher should be impartial to his students. vQpR0IEf]e  
Impartial/impersonal/unbiased/neutral/disinterested/just/fairdetatched  unconcerned indifferent HrZ\=1RB  
DdL0MGwX  
This car is inferior to the one I bought last year. .Z"p'v  
inferior  superior  senior  junior  similar  prior R1DXi  
&k+'TcWm  
The author of the book has shown his remarkably keen insight into human nature. 9\]%N;;Lo  
intellect  insight   perception   understanding  comprehension  wisdom  intuition '<C I^5^  
^"h`U'YC  
No doubt, a trade mark pertains to a firm’s intangible assets. &T8prE?  
intangible  invisible Tv& -n  
FN&.PdRT  
interfere /intervene  If you interfere in /with other people's affairs, you will regret it. q.OkZI0n   
FSqS]6b3  
He testified in court that he had seen the prisoner run out of the bank after it had been robbed. 0vs9# <&V  
testified   witnessed   justified  identified  notify  specify _tg&_P+kV  
/2&jId  
keep  I can't understand you keeping a thing like that to yourself. k@eU #c5c  
Please keep to the point --- we are running out of time. wyk4v}  
I can’t keep up with all the changes in computer science. fL8+J]6A6  
If you want to fulfill your dream, you have to keep ______it.  (to  /    up  on) byYdX'd.  
Keep/have/hold/maintain/preserve/conserve/save/tend/protect/guard/sustain/uphold/bear/posess 'Dq!o[2y  
`um#} ify#  
They did not only lack water, they also lacked in courage. @' DfNka  
Want/be in need/ fall short %p}_4+[;  
oY:6a  
large  The dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside. J(0.eD91v  
By and large, the company has been good to me. H[guJ)4#@  
)g:\N8AZK  
This is law and you can’t change as you wish. I)AV  
Rule/principle/stamdard/formula/act/decree/regulation/legislation/lawmaking/resolution/statute 8oG0tX3i  
@eN x:}  
She saw a notice “ apartment to let”. 5B!l6ST  
Let/rent/lease/charter/contract/agreement cs7T AX  
] 5lp.#EB  
She is the one that laid out the town. D;It0"  
He was laid off for his ill performance. tFL/zqgm  
.Y!*6I  
liable likely probable    liable responsible accountable answerable M-u:8dPu  
People who walk on the grass are liable to a fine of 5 dollars. [rv"tz=  
4;_{*U-  
She liked the black dress and bought it although it was very expensive. imAs E;:  
Like/prefer/fancy/take to/enjoy/care for/be fond of OS6 l*S('  
3hr&p{/  
The football match was televised live from the workers’ stadium. !@!,7 te  
alive   live   life    lively   living   lovely U[=VW0  
NH$a:>  
I am not sure of the exact location of the café. Mxn >WCPo  
Location/position/place/area/zone/territory/district/section/neighborhood/spot/site/situation m UpLD+-j  
~`c?&YixU  
Recent research has shed/cast/thrown new light on the causes of the disease. Ln0rm9FV-  
7.$0LN/a!Z  
The mansion was splendid. EAU6z(X$  
Splendid/magnificent/grand/majestic/superb/exquisite/marvelous/wonderful D)XF@z;  
/glorious/imposing/impressive/brilliant/phenomenal/exceptional/remarkable/miraculous kD S  
|GtTz&  
I can’t make out what she wants. f8kPbpV,  
The ship made for the open sea. F6R+E;"4R'  
What are we to make of his behavior? R>U0W{1NO  
Nothing can make up for the loss of a life. I.TdYSB  
He has made it up with her. qz"di~7  
^AtAfVJN0  
A frequently cited example of the endangered species is the panda.   U7O~ch[,  
Mentioned  quoted   referred to   MZ o\1tU-i  
$^?"/;8P5  
mood  I am not in the ______ for joking.  sentiment  emotion  mood  feeling  sentimentality sensation  sense  sensitivity   L5! aLv#  
jIwz G+)$P  
nerve  My children are always getting on my nerves. H=[ eO  
>&3M #s(w  
Can you really afford this amount? *n dXZ64  
Amount/sum/quantity/number/portion 4Tgy2[D?q  
A (large) number of problems have arisen. =#dW^ ?p  
The number of books stolen from the library is large. a]-F,MJ  
The marks were below average. +<7~yZ[Z8  
Average/middle/medium/normal/ordinary/moderate/halfway/regular/usual &^Q-:Kxs8  
Npq Mdd   
The method is ok; the problem is the procedure. @igr~hJ  
Method/way/approach/manner/means/fashion/style/procedure/process/course/plan/scheme/design/ + X(@o  
8)HUo?/3  
The mutual benefit.  Mutual/reciprocal/common/joint _SdO}AiG  
(CFm6p'RZ  
observe  You’ve got to ______ the laws of the land.   "1|n]0BF  
Abide by/follow/obey/comply with   tIfA]pE  
_0dm?=  
occur  Has it ever occurred to you that those twins are quite different from each other in many ways? _Y @vO  
4\ R2\  
We can afford to overlook these minor offenses. ? cU9~=  
Overlook/neglect/forget/miss/ignore/skip/disregard/pass over f Ne9as  
DCr&%)Ll  
own  Do you mean you have left her to do that on her own? `L# pN5  
He’d like a car of his own. $P'Y  
Nobody owned up to the theft. *YH5kX  
-{[5P!  
This is a painstaking effort.  Careful tN P>6F/  
]S!:p>R  
They walked the path every morning. VwJ A  
Path/route/line/road/track/trail/way/journey/excursion/voyage/trip Kz>bfq7  
,F }\njL  
peculiar  That way of speaking is peculiar to people in this small part of the country. } )D E  
distinctive / typical/ characteristic/ representative/ special/ particular / unique / notable/ particular     KA~eOEj M  
6L5j  
The government gets a(n) ____ from taxes. _v=S4A#tF  
income    revenue   fund   payment  wages  finance  budget  expenditure   Z*uv~0a>9Q  
yC#%fgQ r  
persist  It should be obvious to you that if you persist in bothering him, he will get angry with you. 2IMU &  
h&5bMW  
I shall be very _____ if you could do me a favor. aE aU_f /  
pleasing    pleasant    grateful    thankful   pleased   gracious  generous }-`N^  
Qc4r?7S<  
point   She was just on the point of going away when Betty came in. rK` x<  
As I was in a hurry I asked him to come to the point at once. *LuR <V  
There's no point in arguing further. j8Pqc]  
He made an excellent speech, and everything he said was to the point. XotiKCk|Aq  
It is very rude to point at people in the street. 1`6kc9f.  
If/when it came to the point, would you sacrifice your job for your principles? 4Fu:ov ]M  
popular  populous  populated   +"mS<  
A game that is very popular among/with these young swimmers is the underwater tricycle race. :zA/~/Wo  
$G\WW@*GE  
The child showed great _______of mind by grabbing the falling baby. /$[9-G?  
courage  calmness  presence  bravery  boldness  will 8NF93tqD6  
=Ff _)k  
preside  The chairman presided  at/over the meeting last Friday. Fal##6B  
,|}}Ml  
Virtue will prevail over evil. M iK -W  
prevail  triumph  win   % _.kd"  
rtSG- _[i  
In private/ in secret / in person EjA3hHJ  
Matters like this are best discussed in private. kJ'rtz4QO  
#zf,%IYF  
They are privileged people in the society. nmo<t]  
Privilege/ right/ liberty/ freedom/advantage/license/ honor Vb @lK~  
vZiuElxKi  
She gave him a prompt reply.   OA7YWk<K  
quick  rapid  fast  prompt  punctual instant  immediate  ready fzdWM:g  
8@ ZZ[9kt  
The _______ of finding jobs this year are not so good. (expectation  promises future  prospects) BQ:hUF3  
eae`#>XP  
provided   on condition   save  unless  given  suppose   say   ?S<`*O +  
I will agree to go provided/providing that my expenses are paid. \Ota~A  
eF"k"Ckt'  
put  She’s put a tidy sum for her retirement. ZX8 AB  
They decided to put aside their differences. <GWzdj?  
She help her put the toys away. pi|=3W  
She is putting radical proposals for the economic reform. #b eLo J  
We had to put off our wedding until September.  ;?G..,  
We can put you up for the night. L9$`zc  
I don’t know how she can put up with him/his cruelty to her. "h5.^5E6  
Pi hpo  
Racial problems exist in everyday life. } *jmW P  
Race/breed/people/fold/tribe/nation/culture i+Lqj  
6 b1 AIs8  
range  scope  extent  His speech ranged over a number of topics. K`0'2  
Range/limit/distance/length/scope/extent/reach/field/sphere _:\zbn0\  
reach  All these were within the reach of the ordinary men. h0&Oy52  
Put that bottle of weed-killer out of the reach of the children. hLr\;Swyp  
He reached for his gun. :Vy*MPS5  
&0`i(l4]l  
Her requirements are reasonable. r+!29  
Reasonable/sensible/fair/logical/just/sound/rational/practical/realistic/justifiable u[HamGxx$u  
My favorite recreation is chess. W)<t7q+  
Recreation/amusement/entertainment/play/pleasure/enjoyment/relaxation/pastime/fun 4-?zW  
CB0p2WS_  
They had to seed refuge from the storm. aH dQi,=z  
Refuge/shelter/asylum/protection | =:<[FU  
d2?#&d'aq  
I have registered for the English course. YrsE 88QqI  
Register/record/enroll/list/enter/sign/fill out a form (<}BlL   
_fccZf(yC.  
receive  accept mqtYny'  
I hear that John has _____ a new position at the travel agency. dJe 3DW :  
_C)\X(;  
red  black A large number of American radio stations operate in the red. U4[GA4DZ   
KE6 XNG3  
regard  Motion means change of position of an object in/with regard to the position of some other object or objects. HQNpf1=D  
I have little information as regards his past. X /_ 89<&  
She said nothing regarding your request. of {K{(M7@  
Please give my sincere regards to all the members of your family. uvAJJIae'  
Some people act regardless of what will happen afterwards. Vg(M ^2L  
They helped solve the problems in high ______ to the living conditions of the people. +KaVvf  
(attention  regard  intention  stress) dQz#&&s-  
tXuf!  
relevant  His age isn't relevant to whether he is a good teacher. v o4U%  
((&5F!+\-  
Reluctant  Today black children in South Africa are still reluctant to study subjects from which they were effectively barred for so long.  Unwilling ' &3,qT  
ROXa/  
remedy  The doctor soon found a remedy for the boy's illness. 1IlOU|4  
Cure/heal/treat/mend/correct ;E ,i  
;XQ27,K&  
respect  With respect to your requests, we regret that we are unable to assist you in this matter. NTEN  
Respect/adore/appreciate/honor/admire/look up to/fall for/be crazy about H@u5&  
s7sTY   
In this respect the film is a failure. M~n./wyC  
respectful   respective   respectable  respected -L<FVB  
Teams of rescue have been sent out ____ to look for the missing members of the crew. *<[zG7+&[  
Abi(1nXdQ  
His limp is the result of an accident. jSSEfy>^  
Result/consequence/end/effect/outcome/fruit/produce/conclusion &po!X )  
Sfa=AV7K  
risk  He saved my life at the risk of losing his own. )\j dF-s  
He was ready to run(take) the risk of being taken prisoner by the enemy. ~L>86/hP,N  
The future of the whole company is at risk. Ndmw/ae  
Risk/chance/gamble/endanger/expose 3Fxr=  
}dHdy{$  
They rose up against foreign invaders. lD, ~%  
Rebel  revolt   riot   L`e19I$  
oam;hmw  
I’ve been on the run all day, and I am exhausted. FE]UqB  
I ran across/into my old friend in Paris last week. UG=]8YY!  
We are running out of time. Nd+1r|e'  
/%s:aO  
He ruled over his kingdom successfully for twenty years. "<{|ni}  
Rule/govern/control/dominate/head/lead/manage/direct/supervise/administer/order/instruct kN78j  
Guide/influence/handle/regulate N>,`TsUwW  
b$%Kv(  
scale  Synthetic rubbers are now being produced on a large scale. 9X%: ){  
scratch  He threw away everything he had written and started the novel again from scratch. #r]Z2Y]  
~#jiX6<I  
I’ll have to see about getting the roof mended. ]@ke_' "  
We all went to the airport to see her off. c{_JPy  
Her colleagues see her as the future prime minister. P"l'? `  
Will you see to the arrangements for the next committee meeting? =*jFaj  
'"\'<>Be  
I must set about packing now. y(MB _B7j  
Her clear and elegant prose sets apart from most other journalists. (tOhuSW  
Let’s set aside my personal feelings. ]K*R[  
She set out/forth at dawn. iB"ji4[z  
He is set on going to university. |bnYHP$!  
H@Ot77(*  
settle   You should settle your affairs before you leave. u ~j H  
When are you going to marry and settle down. H$C*&p  
Settle/decide/resolve/reconcile/mend +(92}~RK  
aEvbGo  
short  All along he has been striving not to fall short of his parents' expectations. X,_K )f  
Things couldn’t be worse financially: in short, we are bankrupt. %" 7UYLX  
Becoming a doctor requires years of training ----- there are really no short cuts. 8K?}!$fz  
He never allowed his children to go short of anything necessary for their education. *bf 5A9  
His real name was Thomas, but he was called Tom for short. ~{tO8 ]  
The country is short in known deposits of coal and iron. `dG;SM$T,  
The interviewer cut short his guest in mid-sentence. 1' U  
VGD~) z57  
spirit  The spirit is willing but the flesh is weak. 7=^}{  
I went back and found them in high/low spirits. A1-,b.Ni  
@4T   
stock  The sugar is out of stock. /go[}X5QR[  
v$Fz^<Na  
They subjected the two suspects to a long and thorough interrogation. K+!e1 '  
We are subject to the law of the land. _7Y-gy#\a  
Subject/topic/issue/question/problem/concern/test/plot/theme ' QG`^@Z  
452kE@=49  
sympathize  We sympathize with him in his sufferings to a great extent. l3>e-kP  
sympathy  Quite a number of people are in sympathy with you on that point. {%u^O/M  
/X.zt `  
attraction     temptation SDO:Gma  
As always, I had to fight the _____ to take what she willingly offered. qS @3:R  
Tempt/invite/attract/appeal/lure/seduce u1 M8nb  
F&R*njJcc  
thought  On second thoughts, I am inclined to agree with you. bKM*4M=k  
Electricity was at one time thought of as a kind of fluid. O[t?*m1/  
trace  Her fear of water can traced back to a childhood accident. ^rO"U[To  
trade   he traded in his car for a new model. G`O*AQ}[  
B._YT   
He grew very angry when he realized how he had been ____ out of his money. Y?J/KW3  
trick   deceive   cheat  betray  fool   hQ<7k'V  
\XV8t|*  
what he said is true. ]b%U9hmL^f  
True/real/actual/unmistaken/certain/valid/genuine/authentic/natural/legitimate 4vWiOcJF!O  
4!!PrXE  
turn  We came to an arrangement whereby the two of us took the young lady out by turns. Yft [)id  
He picked up all the books in turn and examined them. ,H+Y1N4W(  
I didn’t need my umbrella, as it/things turned out. yPtE5"(o  
She turned a deaf ear to our warnings. #W)m({}  
He was someone to whom you can turn in difficult times. ]-X6Cl  
We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7:30, but she failed to turn up. Gh=I2GSo  
He tried to join the army and was __________ because of poor health. a($7J6] M  
(turned in  turned down  turned out   turned to) x6R M)rr  
r6uN6XCM  
I don’t think she is the artistic type. W.[!Q`  
Type/kind/class/sort/species/variety/brand/character rHw#<oV  
s,#We} bv  
Whatever he said is ultimate conclusion. q`r| DcN~  
Ultimate/final/conclusive/decisive/eventual/last G8+&fn6  
|3e+ K.  
Because of the flood, the land yielded nothing that autumn. o FP8s[B  
Yield/bear/produce/ provide/supply /surrender/submit ]>(pj9)  
d~~, 5E  
This company of soldiers had ______ no women among them, so you could imagine what they joked about.  ( virtually   virtuously   virtual    actual) b_nE4>  
S=) c7t?a  
By the way, have you heard that George is emigrating to Australia? ?HPAX  
In no way can teaching in school be separated from practice. P#V!hfM  
In a way his health is much improved, but he is still not really well. e&ysj:W5 "  
We must not give way to their demands. p*0[:/4  
You can’t have everything your own way. =U*D.p*%f  
He has done nothing out the way yet. a-|pSe*rx  
The bridge ________ and the tank fell into the river.  ( gave way  gave to  gave in  gave up)  :2nsi4  
xgcJEox!  
We’ll all take a vacation in the mountains as soon as I finish working on this project.
评价一下你浏览此帖子的感受

精彩

感动

搞笑

开心

愤怒

无聊

灌水

  
关键词: 考博
描述
快速回复

验证问题:
2+6=? 正确答案:8
按"Ctrl+Enter"直接提交