考博基础词汇 笔记 +;yl
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Abandon The match was abandoned because of bad weather. K=Z.<f
ban abolish abort cancel cross out wipe out put off delay 7O-fc1OTv
desert/forsake/ leave / cease / depart / discard / relinquish / surrender /quit/ withdraw /give up S}P rgw/
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abide We have to abide by the rules of the game. (abide observe discover adapt ) x
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Her fame will abide for sure. Last/endure/ continue/persist/remain/stay 90 >V he
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You have to keep ______ with the times. N;v]ypak
Abreast/up catch up with go along with fit in with K: |-s4=
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absorb He was absorbed in a book and didn't hear you call. l<;~sag
engage/occupy/bend over/involve/be busy with UyAy?i8K
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Abundant/rich The rivers and forests of the New World were abundant in fish and game ?vfZ>7Q
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access In many schools, students don't have sufficient access to the library. ;Z9(ll:<$
Way/approach/solution/answer/ )nGH$Mu
Accessible/available/handy/ready/convenient/obtainable/at hand nkzH}F=<
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His words are never in _____ with his deeds. (situation accordance according fit) e{H(
I'm in agreement with Mr. Moore. in agreement with/ be compatible with /comply with /conform to/be in proportion to B1A:}#
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account He asked no one's advice; he did it on his own (account).independently eM@xs<BR
You have to take everything into account/consideration. Attention/regard/respect/mind 4hxa|f
Give us an account of what happened. Story/reason/information/description/tale/statement D"2bgw
He has been asked to account for his absence. ( describe tell relate answer for say explain explicate) B}"V.Msv/
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acquire to acquire a good knowledge of English. Attain/obtain/gain/earn/secure
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active He is very active in politics. "jLC!h^N
Energetic/spirited/lively/dynamic/excited/enthusiastic kZ PL$\/A
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adapt To our delight, she quickly adapted (herself) to the situation. '\GU(j
Adjust/accommodate/alter/vary/arrange/modify/make fit {5fL!`6w
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accustom She is ______to living in comfort. (accustomed/used addict be familiar with) M ziOpraj
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admit It will take you half an hour to get to the station, allowing for traffic delays. WEJ-K<A(
(allow/admit/accept/permit/receive/confess/ acknowledge/adopt) #WJ*)$A@&
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adequate Their earnings are barely adequate to their needs. )Ay 90Wt
enough/sufficient/satisfactory/plenty/ample [9B1 %W
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advantage The great advantage we have over them is that they are short of money.
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Benefit/gain/upper hand interest/profit/harvest/crop/earnings/returns ->X>h_k.Y
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Aim His aim is to win the game. ,<'>jaC
Purpose/intention/goal/end/target/objective/motive/destination l^$'6q"
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Amass He amassed a great fortune in twenty years. [qC0YM
Accumulate/assemble/gather/increase/collect/compile/heap up/store up s2GF*{
Mass/bulk/quantity/load/amount/volume/accumulation/pile/heap/crowd/multitude/pack/gang H9PnJr8 \
Figure/digit/measure rmo\UCD
ambitious These young men were ambitious for success and money. u1Slu%^e
Eager for/longing for/ hopeful for/wish for/crave for/be set on/be bent on/be intent upon D,R',(3
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amount His debt now amounts to 1,000 pounds. HsUh5;
Add up to/approximate/total/sum up
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The future of her marriage is supposed to be decided by the amount of money. \@WVeFr
sum/measure/quantity/price/value Je6wio-4
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angle Try looking at this affair from a different angle. aspect )5LT!14
/view/point of view/opinion/belief/attitude/impression/notion/ idea/thought/conception/judgment hc+B+-,
theory/outlook vq^';<Wh.
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announce He had to announce the death of Johnson before the board. <n 06(9BF
Proclaim/broadcast/report/state/declare/notify/tell/make known T'vI@i9
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anticipate A good general can anticipate what the enemy will do. -l57!s~V
expect/ look forward to/await/foresee/hope for q(:L8nKT]
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anything The hotel is anything but satisfactory. Not at all `6J7c;:
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The apparent things might not tell of the truth. bTmhz
apparent obvious seeming evident clear plain jhQoBC>:
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apart Apart from his nose, he is quite good-looking.
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Apart from the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs. -5+Yz9pv[
Except for / other than /but / but for / besides/moreover/also/too/as well/in addition un_NBv}
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He was appointed member of the committee. 1:](=%oM&k
Name/elect/nominate/choose/assign/vote for !zF07.(E
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appeal I appeal to him for help. implore/plead/beg T=tW'tlT\v
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apply Please apply to the secretary for further information. 8+}rm6Y+
The rules of safe driving apply to everyone. UtTlJb{-j
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approve Many people don't approve of the plan. disapprove $M,<=.oT
like/prefer/endorse/accept/think well of te-xhJ&K
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arise The company's losses this year arise almost entirely from the new taxes. %'s
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Rise raise rouse arouse arise h>D;QY
Originate/ derive/stem/ flow/come/emerge/appear/show up/turn up XdCP!iq*8
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artificial/artistic Her painting is a great artistic creation. 6CHb\k
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ashamed /shameful embarrassed/embarrassing frustrated/frustrating humiliated/humiliating 4x[_lsj
Ashamed of having acted so rashly, David apologized to Amy for having accused him. VqW5VLa
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acquaint I'm sure Betsy is the girl whom you will be glad to get acquainted with. b`D]L/}pr
associate/link / touch / join / unite / combine / connect /go with / run with /mingle with / relate A/2$~4,
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I assume that success is a sum of mistakes. Pb?v i<ug+
Assume think suppose presume suspect understand take for granted yPtE5"(o
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assure I can assure you of my support. ;hDk gp
confirm assure ensure insure convince guarantee pledge promise a)pc+w#
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You’ve got to attain the mastery of at least on foreign language. WyatHC
Attain gain accomplish finish fulfill realize complete kh.P)h'9
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attribute Jim attributes his success to hard work. owe ascribe N
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avoid You should avoid driving in the center of the town during the rush hour. UU>+ b:
Avoid shun escape evade keep away from Qf^c}!I
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The government has banned the used of chemical weapons. VBi gUK4
Bar prohibit exclude forbid shut out block obstruct 8]`#ax
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bargain The dress is quite a bargain. bargain sale Og% Y._
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basis On the basis of our sales forecasts we may begin to make a profit next year. N gF7$@S
China has been following the foreign policy to develop relations with other countries on the basis of the five principles of peaceful co-existence. X$6NJ(2G
ground foundation ?lD)J?j
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Scientists say it may be five or ten years before it is possible to test this medicine on human patients. SZe55mK `
As soon as before the second the minute the moment m_0y ]RfG
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You can’t blame all this on me. 2
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He is the last one to blame for the accident. ~
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Charge/accuse/indict/censure/criticize/condemn lj}3TbM
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board He paid 40 pounds for board and lodging. food /meals V4jMx[
board/ committee/ staff/ faculty/ crew/ team x @q.u3o9
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boast You should not boast of your success. Brag show off kE<CuO
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boom Production boomed. {p1`[R&n#
Progress/increase/advance/thrive/gain/speed up/grow/swell/flourish/develop/prosper /gF)msUF
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brief It is a long letter, but in brief, he says "No". short 7d>w]R,Z
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We are bound for London. Head make (n7xYGfYS
The weather is bound to get better tomorrow. Likely going to bgBvzV&'8
There are no bounds to his ambition. Limit confine restriction D^O[_/i&
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call This situation¬¬¬¬_____________ for prompt action. (calls in calls at calls on calls for) k@lJ8(i^qU
They have called off their engagement. ^/E'Rf3[A
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She was calm when I told her of the terrible news. kl:/PM^
Quiet/still/tranquil/serene/peaceful (.!9
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We should not doubt his capability. HcIJ&".~
Capability/ability/skill/power/talent/capacity/competency/efficiency n+sv2Wv:
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Before you decide on a vocation, it might be a good idea to consult a few good friends. +I5\`By=
Career job vocation trade calling work profession occupation ?9{^gW4|
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There is no reason why we should not carry on with it. \wz^Z{U
Carry on go on keep on continue work on be under way be in process
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case In any case I shall return in a day or two. If even if for fear on condition ?@@$)2_*u
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center She centered her attention on the problem. BTr
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Focus concentrate fix ]*a(^*}A%
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charge The charge against him was severe. )2y [#Blo
Sentence/ accusation/ persecution/ guilt/trial/ condemnation/indict /judgment ^jL)<y4`
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Since the situation is changing, let’s take some _____ measures to deal with it. [p'2#Et
flexible changeable changing 90+Vw`Gz=
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If I had the choice, I would retire at thirty. }*!L~B!
Selection/preference/option/alternative 4Wz1O$*
No one came to claim for the horse, so the farmer decided to sell it. ("=q-6$G
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cling She clung to the hope that he was still alive. do^=Oq07$
Stick adhere hold grasp Nz{qu}dt
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close The ceremony was brought to a close by the singing of the national anthem. 6%t6u3
Listen closely and look closely, you’ll find it out. + rB3\R"d
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A good employer gives hints to his or her employees without interfering with their creativity. j#c@dze
Tip information news wind message clue evidence sign proof key PQ!'<
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combine Hydrogen combines with Oxygen to form water. 6&