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主题 : 2015考博英语写作必背
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楼主  发表于: 2014-10-11   
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2015考博英语写作必背

一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) ?1LRR ;-x  
  ~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) gC_KT,=H;  
  例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. m !i`|]m  
  海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 bV"t;R9  
  Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. .2ZFJ.Z"  
  张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 <:8Ew  
  二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V F'B0\v =  
  Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V }O| 9Qb  
  例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education. -_O j iQ R  
  没有比接受教育更重要的事。 D`Ka IqLz  
  三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。) H4sc7-  
  例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. >6)|># Wi  
  我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 }u{gQlV  
  四、There is no denying that + S + V .. (不可否认的...) 8N 3y(y0  
  例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. ]e+&Pxw]e  
  不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 /{ W6]6^  
  五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...) S_ ;r!.  
  例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. y O*   
  全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 8%xBSob{j  
  六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...) ,xAF=t  
  例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. ErQ6a%~,  
  毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 l"jYY3N|h  
  七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...) f*9O39&|  
  例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution. ,|.}6\zl*{  
  使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 2% OAQ(  
  八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...) %O<8H7e)V  
  例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. &ODo7@v`1  
  The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. Dg{d^>T!_x  
  我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 cUdS{K& K  
  九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...) As`=K$^Il.  
  例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. $CX3P)% `  
  时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。 D} j`T  
  十、Adj. + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...) V/kndV[j  
  例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. ,sL%Ykr  
  {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} %Ta"H3ZW  
  虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 8&| o  
  十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ j%^4 1y  
  The + more + Adj. + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj. + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...) f.+1Ubq!5  
  例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make. Lhe &  
  你愈努力,你愈进步。 D& D6!jz  
  The more books we read, the more learned we become. g$?^bu dxv  
  我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。 l &'q+F  
  十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着.. ,..能够..) t"q'"FX  
  例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.  gu[EYg  
  借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。 n$r`s`}  
  十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..) 3IlVSR ^py  
  例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 3Z=yCec]  
  听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 fe98 Y-e  
  十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...) )`f-qTe  
  例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. ~$5XiY8A  
  我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 ]0ErT9  
  十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了) /}8Au$nA  
  例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. "T5oUy&i  
  该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 `?(J(H  
  十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...) u@#% SX  
  例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. otR7E+*3  
  违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 +u0of^}=  
  十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...) @tm2Y%Y!  
  例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. `D~oY=  
  没有人不渴望上大学。 )__sw  
  十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...) 9u{[e"  
  例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. xOj#%;  
  既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。 9S@x  
  十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的) !<:Cd(bM  
  It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的) a~0 ~Y y  
  It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的) O|8@cO  
  例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. ?DUim1KG  
  可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 94#,dA,M  
  二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因) >=;-:  
  例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it. ]j>xQm\  
  夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 6I"KomJ9  
  二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式.. (过去...年来,...一直...) #U`AK9rP_g  
  例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. <?7qI85OT  
  过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。 $lT8M-yK\  
  二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。 <jV,VKL#  
  例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. zBy} >Jx  
  自从他上高中,他一直很用功。  N~$>| gn  
  二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。) qK.( w Fx  
  例句:It pays to help others. pmB {b  
  帮助别人是值得的。 #b[bgxm  
  二十四、be based on (以...为基础) rq3f/_#L!O  
  例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony. {OPEW`F  
  社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 n3~axRPO  
  二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)  6a,8t  
  We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. pL{oVk#,  
  我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 \"ahs7ABT  
  二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...明白...事) o^2MfFS  
  例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard. 9k;,WU(K<  
  我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 <CuUwv 'A  
  二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关) i,;JI>U  
  例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health. htbE Q NW  
  做运动与健康息息相关。 q3#[6!  
  二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving 1=J& ^O{W  
  = make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯) q{&c?l*2  
  We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. j#p;XI  
  我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 k'O.1  
  二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因为...) ra'/~^9  
  例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. k( 0;>)<i  
  因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。 >G|RVB  
  三十、What a + Adj. + N + S + V! = How + Adj. + a + N + V! (多么...!) NC~?4F[  
  例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise! %@C8EFl%3  
  How important a thing it is to keep our promise! crv#IC2  
  遵守诺言是多么重要的事! -& (iU#W  
  三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意) Yd4X*Ua  
  例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. Mbxl{M >  
  我们的交通状况令人不满意。 T9$~tv,5F  
  三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响) `_cv& "K9f  
  例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health. 8gNTW7W/  
  抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 Brxnl,%\  
  三十三、do good to (对...有益),do harm to (对...有害) 2+y wy^  
  例句:Reading does good to our mind. b|AjB:G  
  读书对心灵有益。 +#wVe  
  Overwork does harm to health. r1 :TM|5L  
  工作过度对健康有害。 ng+sK  
  三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁) CP\[9#]:  
  例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. =b*GV6b  
  污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。 ZgEV-.>P  
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