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主题 : 2015考博英语写作必背
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楼主  发表于: 2014-10-11   
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2015考博英语写作必背

一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) 4cZig\mE;  
  ~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) dLA'cQId  
  例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. &?+vH E}  
  海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 (EZ34,k'S  
  Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. dzA5l:5  
  张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 Jt-s6-2  
  二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V bOIVe  
  Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V 6@0 wKV!D  
  例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education. P "S=RX#+  
  没有比接受教育更重要的事。 CR*9-Y93  
  三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。) 00DWXGt20o  
  例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. #Bo/1G=  
  我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 O_ }ZSB8"  
  四、There is no denying that + S + V .. (不可否认的...) XD1 x*#  
  例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. JGm W>mH  
  不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 g4n& k  
  五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...) i&cH  
  例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. ,!`94{Ggv  
  全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 = mn jIp  
  六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...) @G/':N   
  例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. hl4@Y#n  
  毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 ^RN1?dXA  
  七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...) Q:iW k6  
  例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution. " mKMym2  
  使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 Kd_WN;l  
  八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...) ^V^In-[!y:  
  例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.  ]Ll <  
  The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. /Vpd*obMB  
  我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 E(G=~>P  
  九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...) //--r5Q  
  例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. ivdw1g|)h  
  时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。 B3I\=  
  十、Adj. + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...) uC K!lq-  
  例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. v{rc5 ]\R  
  {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} ` R@24 )  
  虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 inBd.%Yr  
  十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ ~qNpPIrGr  
  The + more + Adj. + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj. + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...) v9~Hl   
  例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make. (PYUfiOf  
  你愈努力,你愈进步。 da@y*TO#i  
  The more books we read, the more learned we become. Fqzk/m  
  我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。 f{e*R#+&  
  十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着.. ,..能够..) Q:+Y-&||"  
  例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. oW yg/{M  
  借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。 F~d !Ub$>  
  十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..) 1at$_\{.(  
  例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. tYfhKJzGC  
  听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 (2@b ,w^  
  十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...) 4x'^?0H@  
  例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. Fc}wu W  
  我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 ~4}m'#!  
  十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了) hk ./G'E  
  例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. \Y9=d E}  
  该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 0jv9N6IM  
  十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...) Y tGH>0}h  
  例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. "EpE!jh  
  违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 af{;4Cr  
  十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...) 62EJ# q[  
  例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. f Jv 0 B*  
  没有人不渴望上大学。 },a|WL3^  
  十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...) J=K3S9:n]g  
  例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. b&~uK"O'7d  
  既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。 6X|KKsPzX  
  十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的) @YwaOc_%  
  It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的) Wc3!aLNx  
  It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的) #<'/s qL  
  例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. uy\YJ.WMQ  
  可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 6%S>~L66  
  二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因) bT{P1nUu  
  例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it. 62(WZX%b  
  夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 [RpFC4W  
  二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式.. (过去...年来,...一直...) `MTOe 1  
  例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. TaolX*$5  
  过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。 BC$In!  
  二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。 7DYD+N+T  
  例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. La9@h"  
  自从他上高中,他一直很用功。 5 #kvb$97  
  二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。) 5 h{Hf]A  
  例句:It pays to help others. &H4UVI  
  帮助别人是值得的。 #kb(2Td  
  二十四、be based on (以...为基础) SbI,9<  
  例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony. rz7yAm  
  社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 Y#t"..mc'  
  二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的) +$ -#V   
  We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. '6 WDs]\  
  我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 WG}QLcP  
  二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...明白...事) #ASu SQ  
  例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard. 8v6rS-iHP  
  我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 33; |52$  
  二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关) Y-{spTI  
  例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health. /gdo~  
  做运动与健康息息相关。 fzio8m KVX  
  二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving 87>Qw,r  
  = make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯) QV 'y6m\  
  We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. z`2d(KE?  
  我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 >S3 >b  
  二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因为...) ;yXnPAtJ  
  例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. UD(#u3z  
  因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。 $ta#] >{  
  三十、What a + Adj. + N + S + V! = How + Adj. + a + N + V! (多么...!) a|5 3E<5X  
  例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise! DtN6.9H2`  
  How important a thing it is to keep our promise! nc{ <v  
  遵守诺言是多么重要的事! 5.E 2fX  
  三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意) CyU>S}t  
  例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. lpM{@JC  
  我们的交通状况令人不满意。 6qDD_:F  
  三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响) w#$k$T)  
  例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health. !{XO#e  
  抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 =w8 YZs8w  
  三十三、do good to (对...有益),do harm to (对...有害) s rkOa d  
  例句:Reading does good to our mind. /W>"G1)  
  读书对心灵有益。 <>oW f  
  Overwork does harm to health. ]]ZBG<#  
  工作过度对健康有害。 T{M:)}V  
  三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁) pk4&-iu9  
  例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. u2Obb`p S  
  污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。 4#9-Z6kOk  
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