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主题 : 2015考博英语写作必背
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楼主  发表于: 2014-10-11   
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2015考博英语写作必背

一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) OTjryJ^  
  ~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) CFrHNU  
  例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. .)pRB7O3  
  海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 %Fm;LQa ]  
  Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. QRG)~  
  张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 'jlXLb  
  二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V JX,#W!d  
  Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V YM/3VD  
  例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education. 9h0,L/;\  
  没有比接受教育更重要的事。 IqJ=\  
  三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。) .AI'L|FQ%c  
  例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. N~<}\0  
  我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 D$!p+Q  
  四、There is no denying that + S + V .. (不可否认的...) sTstc+w  
  例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 7Mg7B  
  不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 A VG`r2T  
  五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...) Gy7x?  
  例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. SIVLYi  
  全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 bRe*(  
  六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...) 4bjp*1*]  
  例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. tnbs]6  
  毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 ^dKaa  
  七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...) q@Yt`$VTN  
  例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution. JkDZl?x5  
  使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 h_"/@6  
  八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...) >}(*s^!k  
  例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. >w#3fTJ  
  The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. ]=VI"v<X  
  我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 ;4#8#;  
  九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...) L"<Eov6  
  例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. >gLy z2  
  时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。 zk~rKQ,  
  十、Adj. + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...) t|"d#5'  
  例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. yk6UuI^/  
  {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} yj9gN}+  
  虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 qfe%\krN{i  
  十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ *fX)=?h56  
  The + more + Adj. + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj. + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...) )F2tV ]k\  
  例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make. KTJ $#1q  
  你愈努力,你愈进步。 ,IB)Kk2  
  The more books we read, the more learned we become. ^Exq=oV  
  我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。 I+Cmj]M s0  
  十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着.. ,..能够..) Vs(Zs[  
  例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. lY?d*qED  
  借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。 $X]v;B)J|  
  十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..) ?bA]U:  
  例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 55KL^+-~  
  听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 Iv SrJe[;  
  十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...) P6'I:/V  
  例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. o`Brr:  
  我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 h /Nt92  
  十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了) )ISTb  
  例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. pU/.|Sh  
  该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 s``L?9  
  十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...) }H.vH  
  例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. go5!zSs  
  违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 UGgi)  
  十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...) (k45k/PAP  
  例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. r&RSQHa)  
  没有人不渴望上大学。 rP_)*)  
  十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...) J n/=v\K@  
  例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. WRM}gWv*  
  既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。 Dh <e9s:  
  十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的) n4,J#h/  
  It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的) }hxYsI"d  
  It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的) ;wZ.p"T9^  
  例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. nX'.'3  
  可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 .}s a2-  
  二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因) 4Rq"xYGXh  
  例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it. qMOD TM~+  
  夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 L4%LE/t|e  
  二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式.. (过去...年来,...一直...) Yw0@O1Cel  
  例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. C? S%fF  
  过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。 GYO"1PM  
  二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。 P])O\<)J  
  例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. Ns(F%zkm  
  自从他上高中,他一直很用功。 .CYkb8hF  
  二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。) %3wK.tR  
  例句:It pays to help others. *6DKU CA/  
  帮助别人是值得的。 t[Q\T0E  
  二十四、be based on (以...为基础) 3( kZfH~  
  例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony. `'`XB0vb  
  社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 NT'Yh  
  二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的) %VCHM GP=  
  We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. qI9 BAs1~}  
  我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 6*tGf`Pfdw  
  二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...明白...事) cqDnZ`|6  
  例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard. dL>ZL1.$  
  我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 Yhfk{CI  
  二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关) xp = ]J UQ  
  例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health. FsjblB3?E  
  做运动与健康息息相关。 r.[kD"l  
  二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving y$rp1||lH  
  = make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯) K2JS2Y]  
  We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. >K3Lww)Ln  
  我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 'tekne  
  二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因为...) zKo,B/Ke4  
  例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. _F3:j9^  
  因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。 'a}pWkLB  
  三十、What a + Adj. + N + S + V! = How + Adj. + a + N + V! (多么...!) mSs%gL]g  
  例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise! o 0B`~7(  
  How important a thing it is to keep our promise! h1xYQF_`Z  
  遵守诺言是多么重要的事! d}1R<Q;F  
  三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意) lq74Fz&(  
  例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. 92EvCtf  
  我们的交通状况令人不满意。 d4/ZOj+%  
  三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响) /)N[tv 2  
  例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health. j:g /[_0s  
  抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 'j|;M  
  三十三、do good to (对...有益),do harm to (对...有害) 8D-g%Aj-  
  例句:Reading does good to our mind. uXXwMc<p  
  读书对心灵有益。 K:mb$YJ&  
  Overwork does harm to health. JHcC}+H[  
  工作过度对健康有害。 _95V"h  
  三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁) ^XV$J-  
  例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. *g7dB2{  
  污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。 s {!F@^a  
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