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主题 : 2015考博英语写作必背
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楼主  发表于: 2014-10-11   
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2015考博英语写作必背

一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) XC[AJ!q`  
  ~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) 65c#he[_Y  
  例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. ltl(S Ii  
  海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 "Bn]-o|r  
  Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. Ga"<qmLMc  
  张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 SP|Dz,o  
  二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V g5~1uU$O  
  Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V !B*d,_9 c  
  例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education. JA?P jo  
  没有比接受教育更重要的事。 WkY>--^  
  三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。) ~Ywto  
  例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. r`=!4vY2  
  我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 OY#=s!] M  
  四、There is no denying that + S + V .. (不可否认的...) 5zI I4ukn*  
  例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. [hXU$Y>"0  
  不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 Kd,7x'h`E  
  五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...) \Mod4tQ  
  例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. LMte,zs>  
  全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 WAbt8{$D  
  六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...) a?9Ka!O4s  
  例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. &mp@;wI6@  
  毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 fDY#&EO: %  
  七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...) 3YPoObY  
  例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution. wp8ocZ-Gj  
  使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 8MPXrc,9-  
  八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...) ^cF_z}Zi+  
  例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. Rm!Iv&{  
  The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 0dgp<  
  我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 5*pCb,z>q  
  九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...) { wx!~K  
  例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. }@:vq8%Q  
  时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。 .DSmy\FI5  
  十、Adj. + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...) cvvba 60  
  例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. xTW$9>@\m  
  {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} mmG+"g$|  
  虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 hqVFb.6[  
  十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ V '4sOn  
  The + more + Adj. + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj. + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...) KfsURTZ  
  例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make. bm_'giQ:  
  你愈努力,你愈进步。 Ul@yXtj  
  The more books we read, the more learned we become. _fu?,  
  我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。 |A#pG^  
  十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着.. ,..能够..) hYMo5?  
  例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. K uz /  
  借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。 Z!P7mH\c}  
  十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..) )8:Ltn%  
  例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. [;/ydE=  
  听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 kqfO3{-;{:  
  十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...) 8(e uWS  
  例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.  s=&&gC1  
  我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 qJb9JL$s  
  十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了) i"~J -{d}  
  例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. T\VKNEBo  
  该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 dMw0Aw,2]8  
  十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...) ) N*,cTE  
  例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. O9#8%p% )  
  违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 TzT(aWP"  
  十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...) XrY\ot`,D  
  例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. =ILE/ pC-|  
  没有人不渴望上大学。 X\:;A{  
  十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...) {2EIvKu3:  
  例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. !=7 (3< ?  
  既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。 nm)H\i  
  十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的) SW!lSIk  
  It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的) E-Nc|A  
  It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的) kcg{z8cd'r  
  例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. OT[&a6_  
  可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 a:*8SovI  
  二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因)  X}@^$'W  
  例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it. 4PtRTb0<i3  
  夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 {O ]^8#v^  
  二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式.. (过去...年来,...一直...) iI|mFc|V  
  例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. J:<mq5[  
  过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。 a<c]N:1  
  二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。  n7g}u  
  例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. pZo:\n5o  
  自从他上高中,他一直很用功。 BG>fLp  
  二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。) Nm;yL  
  例句:It pays to help others. Zq tL4M~9  
  帮助别人是值得的。 %b 8ig1  
  二十四、be based on (以...为基础) YfRjr  
  例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony. _yH{LUIj  
  社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 bTBV:]w  
  二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的) 52X[ {  
  We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. &B1j,$NRc  
  我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 tuT>,BbR  
  二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...明白...事) R;mA2:W)x  
  例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard. J,iS<lV_  
  我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 GkwdBy+  
  二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关) R[#Np`z  
  例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health. / thFs4  
  做运动与健康息息相关。 #:B14E  
  二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving E?v9c>c  
  = make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯) d- X6yRjnj  
  We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. ~F [V  
  我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 "SMRvi57T  
  二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因为...) ke2zxX2 f  
  例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. o#Gf7.E8  
  因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。 1U)U{i7j  
  三十、What a + Adj. + N + S + V! = How + Adj. + a + N + V! (多么...!) 9%#u,I  
  例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise! ^X]rF Y1  
  How important a thing it is to keep our promise! *A&A V||q  
  遵守诺言是多么重要的事! fA$2jbGW  
  三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意) h5)4Z^n  
  例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. K#%@4]jO3  
  我们的交通状况令人不满意。 R|m!*B~  
  三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响) X- 4(oE  
  例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health. /wi*OZ7R  
  抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 5)c B\N1u  
  三十三、do good to (对...有益),do harm to (对...有害) ?]%ZJd  
  例句:Reading does good to our mind. PIHix{YR  
  读书对心灵有益。 2tw3 =)  
  Overwork does harm to health. C6JwJYa  
  工作过度对健康有害。 <B Vx%  
  三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁) >qy$W4  
  例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. ]\1H=g%Ou  
  污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。 +;Pkpuu  
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