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主题 : 2015考博英语写作必背
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楼主  发表于: 2014-10-11   
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2015考博英语写作必背

一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) a;'E}b{`F  
  ~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) M`+e'vdw  
  例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. ^o6)[_L  
  海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 W^d4/]  
  Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.  @6YBK+"  
  张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 mB^I @oZ*  
  二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V @Tfwh /UN  
  Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V bg1"v a#2  
  例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education. MX`Wg  
  没有比接受教育更重要的事。 x<*IF,o  
  三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。) ;Up'~BP(  
  例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 9!xD~(Kr  
  我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 "wF ?Hamz  
  四、There is no denying that + S + V .. (不可否认的...) (Q@+v<   
  例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. wj#J>C2]  
  不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 i{|lsd(+  
  五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...) R?bn,T>  
  例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. ,a9D~i 9R  
  全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 18O@ 1M  
  六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...) ;zZ,3pl-E  
  例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. OK M \"A4  
  毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 4/HY[FT  
  七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...) dXhCyr%"6  
  例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution. %$ir a\ sM  
  使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 'NT#(m%  
  八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...) MK-a $~<  
  例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. YeRcf`  
  The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. ;Na8 _}  
  我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 Z]x  5!  
  九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...) 6K4`;  
  例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. i!SW ?\  
  时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。 u Q:ut(  
  十、Adj. + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...) B@cJ\  
  例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. k_*XJ<S!Y  
  {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} ~@[(N]=q  
  虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 5E]UI YAkV  
  十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ Exep +x-  
  The + more + Adj. + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj. + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...) 6C:x6'5[  
  例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make. Ud>` @2  
  你愈努力,你愈进步。 FasI'Ulk  
  The more books we read, the more learned we become. jo,6Aog|u  
  我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。 @D fkGm[%  
  十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着.. ,..能够..) 'v'` F*6  
  例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. V.K70)]  
  借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。 P<>[e9|  
  十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..) ,pDp>-vI%  
  例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. ]{K5zSK  
  听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 -;+m%"k5  
  十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...) 6PiEa(  
  例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 9Tzc(yCY  
  我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 J*}VV9H  
  十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了) t *o7,  
  例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. 96vj)ql  
  该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 jv*Dg (  
  十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...) @kwLBAK}@  
  例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. $|Q".dD  
  违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 P-[fHCg~  
  十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...) C@ FxB[  
  例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. ~@%(RMJm&  
  没有人不渴望上大学。 ?$<SCN =  
  十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...) nA>*IU[  
  例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. / pO{2[  
  既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。 53bM+  
  十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的) UV?[d:\>'  
  It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的) "=9-i-K9B  
  It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的) HpW" lYW4  
  例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. Pg7>ce  
  可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 {*sGhGwr  
  二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因) eUYZxe :6  
  例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it. QQ*gFP.Ao  
  夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 B i'd5B5  
  二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式.. (过去...年来,...一直...)  "";=DH  
  例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. hMv2"V-X  
  过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。 S[Vtq^lU  
  二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。 2v4W6R  
  例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. )W#T2Z>N1  
  自从他上高中,他一直很用功。 'gYg~=  
  二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。) ]7*kWc2  
  例句:It pays to help others. b)d^ `J  
  帮助别人是值得的。 2_ wv C  
  二十四、be based on (以...为基础) UnP|]]o:I  
  例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony. ti}f&w ICJ  
  社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 5PDSA*  
  二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的) |hc\jb  
  We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. fSbS(a  
  我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 @`6}`k  
  二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...明白...事) V n^)  
  例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard. GtC7^ Z&E  
  我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 C\OECVT  
  二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关) 7N| AA^I  
  例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health. Gy9 $Wj  
  做运动与健康息息相关。 qIz}$%!A  
  二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving q~j)W$k  
  = make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯) &~'S)Nun  
  We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. 7LfcF  
  我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 <1K7@Tu  
  二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因为...) :G#KB'  
  例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. zSKKr?{  
  因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。 >nK%^ T  
  三十、What a + Adj. + N + S + V! = How + Adj. + a + N + V! (多么...!) @y5=J`@=  
  例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise! []gRfM]$ &  
  How important a thing it is to keep our promise! %A) 538F  
  遵守诺言是多么重要的事! l#$TYJi  
  三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意) r8,om^N6  
  例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. lm*g Gy1i  
  我们的交通状况令人不满意。 xp^ 7#`MJ?  
  三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响) X8Fzs!L`  
  例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health. ceG&,a$\  
  抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 X$^JAZ09  
  三十三、do good to (对...有益),do harm to (对...有害) \7 Gz\=\LR  
  例句:Reading does good to our mind. ~)?|J  
  读书对心灵有益。 -=mwy  
  Overwork does harm to health. (hN?:q?'  
  工作过度对健康有害。 Ha218Hy0W  
  三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁) ]-bQNYKX  
  例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. M)O [j}N  
  污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。 ~b6GrY"vB  
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