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主题 : 中科院考博英语2007年真题词汇
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中科院考博英语2007年真题词汇

PART 1 VUCABULARY (15 minutes, 10 points, 4.5 point each) !BR@"%hx  
1. Reductions in overseas government expenditure took place, but ______and more gradually than now seems desirable. K QCF "  
A: reluctantly  &Y-jK<  
B: unwittingly i}~U/.P   
C. impulsively Xbc:Vr  
D: anxiously Bs\& '=l  
2. In fear for their lives and in ______of their freedom, thousands of enslaved women and children fled to the Northern States on the eve of the American Civil War.  uXVs<im  
A. Way MZ_dI"J ,  
B. view w%~Mg3|  
C. vision wcL|{rUXba  
D. pursuit ]QKKt vN  
3. If I could ensue a reasonably quick and comprehensive solution to the crisis in 7w?N-Q$y  
Iraq, t would not have entitled my speech “the______ problem.” ?{r-z3@ N  
A. Instant 4)d"}j  
B: Inverse [N0"mE<  
C. Insoluble R@2*Lgxz~  
D. Intact nQd~i0`vB  
4. Some of the patients, especially the dying, wanted to ______ in the man and woman who had eased their suffering. M8|kmF\B  
A. confide RH "EO4  
B. ponder $`_xP1bUT  
C. well +[Q`I*C  
D: reflect v(^;%  
5. We all buy things on the ______ of the moment; this is what the retail trade calls an “impulse “buy. ]Mj N)%hT  
A: urge %Ktlez:S  
B. force s:^Xtox /  
C. spur -o YJ&r  
D. rush. GoPK. E$  
6. Nothing has ever equaled the ______ and speed with which the human species is altering the physical and chemical world. Ee'wsL  
A. concern g]U! ]  
B. magnitude z/|tsVK  
C. volume 3j w4#GW  
D. carelessness RT"JAJTi/  
7. The second distinguishing characteristic of jazz is a rhythmic drive that was ______          called "hot" and later "swing." / \5u-o)  
A. shortly V0y_c^x  
B. initially 0yL%Pjn6  
C. actually fU'[lZ  
D. literally K<fB]44Y  
8. The depth of benefits of reading varies in ______ the depth of one's one’s experience / a$B8,  
A. tempo with Y{ w9D`}  
B. time with 0-8'. C1v  
C. place of 47^7S=  
D. proportion to %^bN^Sq -  
9. Whatever the questions he really wanted to ask at the reprocessing plant, though, he would never allow his personal feelings to ______ with an assignment. 77;|PKE /  
A. interrupt 9~}.f1z  
B. bother  xd^9R<  
C. interfere pt~b=+bBm  
D. intervene lNB<_SO  
10. His ______ with computers began six months ago. V)cL=4G  
A. imagination k4YW;6<C+  
B. invocation vS G vv43G  
C. observation ? 9;r|G  
D. obsession Hs(U|BXU  
11. I like cats but unfortunately I am ______ to them. Z1oUAzpj4  
A. vulnerable 6G<gA>V  
B. allergic (r"2XXR  
C. inclined ?Z"<&tsZ  
D. hostile 9oxn-)6JC  
12. Some  of the  words employed  by  Shakespeare  in  his  works  have  become______ and are no longer used in the present days. pFwhv w  
A. obsolete p$ l'y""i  
B. obscene 7SjWofv  
C. obvious d8M8O3  
D. oblique +XL|bdK  
13. One of the main ways to stay out of trouble with government agents is to keep a law______ away from those situations wherein you call attention to yourself. | gP%8nh'C  
A. manner }vt>}%%  
B. position 'klYGp  
C. profile Y]H,rO  
D. station OsNJ; B  
14. With 1 million copies sold out within just 2 weeks, that book is indeed a ______ success. S/xC X!  
A. provisional hbE~.[Y2r  
B. sensational &``nYI g/  
C. sentimental 2G)q?_Q4S  
D. potential +X!QH/ 8  
15. As the core of the management hoard, he can always come up with ______ ideas to promote the corporation's marketing strategies. z 9HUI5ns  
A. integral _BBs{47{E  
B. instinctive 0i/!nke.  
C. intangible "UTAh6[3oD  
D. ingenious ZoroK.N4A%  
l6. They speak of election campaign polls as a musician might of an orchestra ______, or a painter of defective paint. &T\,kq >)  
A. in pace )P #MUC  
B. out of focus Qs;MEt1  
C. in step 4?.L+wL  
D. out of tune TqTz  
17. Surely it doesn't matter where charities get their money from: what ______much is what they do with it. |J^$3RX  
A. taunts for -9^A,vX  
B. asks for #qg(DgH 7  
C. consists of %S]g8O[}nl  
D. approves of t BKra  
l8. Any business needs ordinary insurance______ risks such as fire, flood and breakage. (bON[6OGm  
A. in 1$1P9x@H  
B. against  K#4Toc#=V  
C. raft l|5;&(Y+s  
D. of GNab\M.  
19. As he was a thoroughly professional journalist, he already knew the media______. ?`U=Ps  
A. to and fro aF%V  
B. upside and down iBaz1pDc  
C. inside and out lq }g*ih  
D. now and then B:=VMX~GE  
20. There was little, if any, evidence to substantiate the gossip and, ______, there was little to disprove it. zH k7!|%Y  
pW1(1M)[%Z  
c@/K}  
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