新东方通用考博英语课程讲义 词汇

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1．The ______ of the spring waterattracts a lot of visitors from other parts of the country. vOYG&)Jm  
A．clash          B．clarify          C．clarity          D．clatter sDvtk]4o-4  
3．Her remarks ______ a completedisregard for human rights. Y;WHjW(K  
A．magnified          B．maintained          C．manipulated          D．manifested ^8r4tX  
9．We listened dumb-struck, full of______, to the shocking details of the corruption of the ex-president of thecompany. +gQoYlso  
  A．incredulity       B．ingenuity          C．ingenuousness          D．incredibility _e3kO6X  
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2．Can you imagine! He offered me 5000dollars  to break my contract. That′s ______ . Of course I didn′t agree. I would take legal action. %}asw/WiUa  
  A．fraud          B．blackmail          C．bribery          D．compensation .oFkx*Ln  
Theelderly Russians found it hard to live on state_______. n/fMq,<8  
    A. donation    B. salaries    C. pensions    D. income 3G7Qo  
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例：The old lady has developed a________ cough which cannot be cured completely in a short time. x!o>zT\  
       A. permanent s5TPecd  
       B. perpetual {b^JH2,  
       C. sustained qUY QN2wG  
       D. chronic 9_mys}+  
例：Generally speaking, women aremore________ about food and clothing than a0oM KGW:  
       men. #Cda8)jl(  
       A. special 6+9inWTT(  
       B. particular lth t'|  
       C. specific 8pfQAzl  
       D. unique 4A_}:nU  
16．The robber tried to ______ the stolen goodsfrom the house he had broken into, but was caught by the guards. IGj%)_W  
        A．makeaway with         B．make off for         TlD)E  
        C．getout                 D．get through [WDtr8L  
例：cast pearls before a ______ ,nJYYM   
       A．pig              B．cattle         ^h z4IZ^  
       C．swine         D．doe Br2ZloJ@+  
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Unit 1 oe$Y= `  
1．The day was breaking and peoplebegan to go to work so the murderer was unable to ______ of the body. A`|OPi)  
A．dispense          B．dispose          C．discard          D．discharge /`YHPeXu  
2．Can you imagine! He offered me5000 to break my contract. That′s ______ . Of course I didn′t agree. I wouldtake legal action. ULq#2l  
A．fraud          B．blackmail          C．bribery          D．compensation $*ujX,}xG  
3．Her remarks ______ a completedisregard for human rights. N`7) 88>w  
A．magnified          B．maintained          C．manipulated          D．manifested U$j*{`$4  
4．The unfortunate death of thegenius poet caused ______ loss to this country. <QGf9{m  
A．priceless          B．countless          C．incalculable          D．imaginable Hf( d x\5  
5．Before the disastrous earthquakethere was ______ chaos. Iy\{)+}aS  
A．massive          B．ominous          C．suspending          D．imminent Yb8 o`j+t  
6．On behalf of my company, I am______ to you and your colleagues for your generous help. _{z.Tu  
A．subjected          B．inclined          C．available         D．obliged !ydJ{\;  
7．The appearance of the used car is______ , it's much newer than it really is. Fj<#*2{]B  
A．descriptive          B．indicative          C．deceptive          D．impressive ngM>Tzirt  
8．His office is ______ to thePresident′s; it usually takes him about three minutes to get there. CN6@g^)P  
A．related          B．adhesive          C．adherent          D．adjacent 9V*h:[6a(  
9．The none of students in the classlikes the mistress, who is used to being ______ of everything they do. 2x-67_BHY=  
A．emotional          B．optimistic          C．interested         D．critical +qsNz*@p"  
10．I didn′t know it then, but this disruptiveway of reading started with the very first novel I ever picked up. ]YcM45x
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A．harmful          B．persistent          C．interruptive          D．characteristic !\.%^LK1  
11．The problem is that the loss ofconfidence among the soldiers can be highly contagious. J1kG'cH05  
A．spreading          B．contemptible          C．contented          D．depressing %dMq'j  
12．The sales manager was so adamantabout her idea that it was out of the question for any one to talk her out ofit. ..RCR_DIp  
A．adaptable          B．anxious          C．firm          D．talkative jRP.Je@t  
13．Other non-dominant males were hyperactive;they were much more active than is normal, chasing others and fighting eachother. ndEW$?W,  
A．hardly active     B．relativelyactive     C．extremely inactive     D．pathologicallyactive Q C?*O?~#  
14．While he was not dumber than anox, he was not any smarter; so most of his classmates were lenient andhelped him along. A;E7~qOG  
A．helpful          B．merciful          C．enthusiastic          D．intelligent NLZTIZC
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15．Before the construction of theroad, it was prohibitively expensive to transport any furs or fruits z7X[$T$V  
acrossthe mountains. b=<xzvy  
A．determinedly          B．incredibly          C．amazingly          D．forbiddingly 7XLz Ewa  
16．At dusk, Mr. Hightower would sitin his old armchair in the backyard and wistfully lose in reminiscenceof his youth romances. _:|/4.]`_  
A．hopefully          B．reflectively          C．sympathetically          D．irresistibly o'S&YD  
17．The prodigal son spent his money extravagantlyand soon after he left home he was reduced to a beggar. .s7Cr0^k,|  
A．lavishly          B．economically          C．thriftily          D．extrovertly ~$7fU  
18．The chimney vomited acloud of smoke. u'"VbW3u n  
A．ignited          B．immersed          C．emitted          D．hugged KrNu7/H  
19．The rear section of thebrain does not contract with age, and one can continue living withoutintellectual or emotional faculties. Zr`pOUk!4  
A．advanced          B．growing          C．front          D．back *G|w#-\.c  
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Unit 2 cnfjOg'\{  
1．The ______ of the spring waterattracts a lot of visitors from other parts of the country. w>M8FG(4]  
A．clash          B．clarify         C．clarity          D．clatter +[$d9  
2．Business in this area has been______ because prices are too high. EN^C'n  
A．prosperous          B．secretive          C．slack          D．shrill Na8%TT>  
3．He told a story about his sisterwho was in a sad ______ when she was ill and had no money. #Fx$x#Gc@y  
A．plight          B．polarization          C．plague          D．pigment +AVYypql8K  
4．He added a ______ to his letterby saying that he would arrive before 8 pm. 1p#O(o  
A．presidency          B．prestige          C．postscript          D．preliminary @"[xX}xK;  
5．Some linguists believe that the______ age for children learning a foreign language is 5 to 8. $f`\TKlN  
A．optimistic          B．optional          C．optimal          D．oppressed nSWW^ ;  
6．It all started in 1950, whenpeople began to build their houses on the ______ of their cities. pa1.+
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A．paradises          B．omissions          C．orchards          D．outskirts 8*O ]   
7．The meeting was ______ over bythe mayor of the city. 6wk/IJ`  
A．presumed          B．proposed          C．presented          D．presided N5$
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8．The crowd ______ into the halland some had to stand outside. 2, bo  
A．outgrew          B．overthrew          C．overpassed          D．overflew 3N8RZt1.b  
9．It was clear that the storm______ his arrival by two hours. PGTi-o}  
A．retarded          B．retired          C．refrained          D．retreated O>
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10．This problem should be discussedfirst, for it takes ______ over all the other issues. ILsw'  
A．precedence          B．prosperity          C．presumption          D．probability mj\]oWS7d  
11．Her sadness was obvious, but shebelieved that her feeling of depression was ')ZM# :G  
A．torrent          B．transient          C．tensile          D．textured ]xhZJ~"@u  
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1、词根词缀记忆法 Qx$CoY  
2、联想记忆法 &O0@)jIV  
（1）板块记忆法 |UA)s3Uhxb  
（2）谐音记忆法 9 U 6cM-p?  
（3）图像记忆法 dEz7 @T  
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1、词根词缀记忆法 r!DUsE  
      amb  x3dP`<   
      ambition    野心 R?,Oh*  
      amb     周围 两者 4d\1W?i-  
      it      走 :i ;iSrKy  
      ion      名词后缀 V/ a!&_""  
      ambulance    救护车 5~AK+6Za  
      ambiguous     有歧义的 z%$,F9/  
      ambivalent      心情矛盾的 ^o`;C\  
      ambience      氛围 ^U[c:Rz  
      ambler    慢慢走 jHP6d =  
      ambidextrous    非常灵巧的 6jdNQC$#B  
      amphibian    两栖动物 ^xB=d S~  
      ambassador    大使 ]z^*1^u^ig  
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car - 车 s]tBd!~  
cart - 平板马车 zcn> 4E)  
scar - 伤疤 ,};UD  W  
scarf - 围巾 F@+FXnz  
scarlet - 猩红色的，血红色的；也指女子名字 n Dt1oM H  
career - 职业 ~M>EB6  
caress - 抚摸 x4r=ENO)q  
carnivore - 食肉动物 XN*?<s3  
carnivorous - 食肉的；herbivore - 食草动物；herbivorous - 食草的 Y?1 3_~ K  
carnival - 嘉年华，狂欢节 4| 6<nk_  
reincarnation - 投胎 7K*\F}2)q  
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aunt 

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daunt - vt. 恐吓，吓唬 $r>\y (W  
dauntless - 大无畏的，无所惧怕的；近义词：fearless 0n'~wz"wB  
jaunty - 得意洋洋的；rejoice - 欣喜，欢乐 SO~]aFoYt  
jaunt  - vi./ n.  短途旅游 -zzM!1@F  
taunt - 讽刺，挖苦，奚落，嘲弄 -{ae  
haunt - 闹鬼，神鬼出没；萦绕在耳畔，回响在耳边 >.
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gaunt - 憔悴的，苍白的 M-K.[}}-d  
flaunt - 飘扬，招摇, 炫耀 S%+ $  
vaunt - 吹嘘, 自夸 x/7d!>#;  
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lynch - 酷刑，私刑； morbid - 有毛病的 .U66Uet>RX  
amateur - 业余爱好者 \z/_vzz4  
girder - 横梁，大梁 4\#!Gv-  
boff - 狂笑，大笑 eX+FtN  
quaff - 狂饮，痛饮 q,<AW>  
elixir - 灵丹妙药，长生不老药 *zf@J'  
starch - 淀粉 L$ nFRl&  
purposeful - 有目的的 Gk.;< d  
arena - 竞技场 6Y#V;/gK!5  
abracadabra - 咒语, 胡言乱语 :6^8Q,C1@  
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Unit 2 $WOiXLyCk  
12．Nobody knew how he came up with this ______ idea aboutthe trip. aS7[s6  
A．weary          B．twilight          C．unanimous          D．weird \"E-z.wW=  
13．The flower under the sun would______ quickly without any protection. _` %z  
A．wink          B．withhold          C．wither          D．widower l )hg! (  
14．The ______ of gifted childreninto accelerated classes will start next week according to their academicperformance. :QSCky*i  
A．segregation          B．specification          C．spectrum          D．subscription 7qyv.{+  
20．She made two copies of this poemand posted them ______ to different publishers. R+c  {Pl  
A．sensationally          B．simultaneously          C．strenuously          D．simply k)2L<Lmn  
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Unit 3 l!B)1  
1．The doctor′s ______ is thatshe′ll soon be as good as new if she takes insulin and watches her diet. \#bk$R@  
A．agnosticism          B．Anticipation          C．diagnosis          D．prognosis GC{)3)_ t  
2．It is ______ understood by allconcerned that the word no one who visits him ever breathe a syllable of in hishearing will remain forever unspoken. DR."C+  
A．uncommunicatively          B．acceptably          C．tacitly          D．taciturnly 7Y:~'&U|  
3．＿＿＿springs not out oftrue and deep admiration, but more often out of a self-seeking wish to identifywith someone important or famous. @:'swO/\<  
A．A compliment          B．Anadulatory          C．Flattery          D．Praise C|kZT<,]  
4．Leaving for work in plenty oftime to catch the train will ______ worry about being late. : "[dr~.  
A．rule off          B．prevent          C．avoid          D．obviate ~E2xIhV  
5．Nicholas Chauvin, a Frenchsoldier, aired his veneration of Napoleon Bonaparte so ______ and unceasinglythat he became the laughingstock of all people in Europe.
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A．vociferously          B．patriotically          C．verbosely          D．loquaciously P:z5/??2S  
6．People suffering from ______prefer to stay shut in their homes and become panic-stricken in large publicbuildings and open fields. mQQ5>0^m  
A．acrophobia          B．agoraphobia          C．claustrophobia          D．xenophobia ;cBFft}D  
7．All normal human beings are ______at least to a degree-they get a feeling of warmth and @u.
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kinshipfrom engaging group activities. Z8??+d=  
A．segregated          B．congregational          C．gregarious          D．egregious :tu_@3bg-  
8．He is ______ drinker, who hasbeen imbibing for so long that he has figuratively speaking, grown old with thevice. :@6,|2be=  
A．an inveterate          B．anincorrigible          C．a chronic          D．anunconscionable rC>')`uk  
9．We listened dumb-struck, full of______, to the shocking details of the corruption of the ex-president of thecompany. t:m2[U_}  
A．incredulity          B．ingenuity          C．ingenuousness          D．incredibility @g*=xwve=~  
10．Too much ______ can possibly leadto unhappiness, even to thoughts of suicide as few people have the courage toanalyze themselves objectively and minutely. A&i   
A．retrospect          B．introspection          C．perspicacity          D．perspicuity eATX8`
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11．He could hardly ______ his temperwhen he saw the state of his office. yQ> *F  
A．hold in          B．holdup          C．hold off          D．holdout |qS<{WZ!h  
12．Recognizing the shortage of timeavailable to spend with their children, working mothers sometimes take ______in the concept of “quality time”. 4C&L%A  
A．refuge          B．pride          C．place          D．action +>N/q(l  
13．The term “New Australians” cameinto vogue in the 50s and 60s, which implied that the goal of immigration wasassimilation and that migrants would place their new-found Australian identityahead of the ______ context from which they had come. S8+Xk= x  
A．athletic          B．ethic          C．aesthetic          D．ethnic v>TI.;{y  
14．Scholarships are too few to______ the high-school graduates who deserve a college education. ` `o:N`  
A．meet          B．accommodate         C．compromise          D．adopt 3\ 6UH  
15．The study shows that laying toomuch emphasis on exams is likely to ______ students′enthusiasm in learningEnglish. Lxm1
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A．hold back          B．holdoff          C．hold down          D．adopt 
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16．The robber tried to ______ thestolen goods from the house he had broken into, but was caught by the guards. 7~[1%`  
A．make away with          B．makeoff for          C．get out          D．getthrough T`46\KkN  
17．The editors said they must reportto the world how Bejing has ______ pollution and improved the quality of theenvironment. 2~+Iu+  
A．cut up          B．cutoff          C．cut down          D．cutout  hM2^[8  
18．With its anti-terrorism campaigntaking ______ over anything else, the government is extending its job andrunning in more affairs. 1c S{3  
A．superiority          B．priority          C．majority          D．polarity D,+I)-k<  
19．The gap between those at thelowest level and those at the highest level of income had increased ______, andis continuing to increase. 9I/o;Js  
A．substantially          B．successfully          C．succinctly          D．sufficiently GE=#8-@g~p  
20．Several trial efforts in the1980s proved that it was financially ______ to restore old buildings. 4f~h
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A．feasible          B．probable          C．beneficiary          D．passable /EhojODMF  
21．The beauty of the reflectedimages in the limpid pool was the poignant beauty of things that are ______ ,existing only until the sunset. X\\WQxj  
A．equitable          B．ephemeral          C．euphonious          D．evasive o<locZ  
22．Brooding and hopelessness are the______ of Indians in the prairie reservations most of the time. }Tn]cL{]C  
A．occupations         B．promises          C．frustrations          D．transactions =x}27f%-Mg  
23．What ______ about that article inthe newspaper was that its writer showed an attitude cool enough, professionalenough and,therefore, cruel enough when facing that disaster-stricken family. N. 3 x[%:  
A．worked me out          B．knockedme out          C．brought me up          D．putme forward h,<%cvU =  
24．Because of difficulties ingetting a visa, the students had to ______ the idea of applying for study inthe United States. y1^<!I  
A．reduce          B．yield          C．relinquish          D．waver R@t?!`f!+  
25．The cargo box has a label ______on it. Please handle it with care. _QfA'32S  
A．“flexible”          B．“break”          C．“fragile”          D．“stiff” o6K\z+.{  
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Unit 4 JC}y{R8  
PartA ]H)
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1．He seemed reluctant to send histroops in an effort to discourage the ______ peasants. zCj]mH`es'  
A．animated          B．rebellious          C．creased          D．impassive CHv~H.kh'  
2．The company will  ＿＿to its agreement, nomatter how costly the process may be. *^ncb,1+i  
A．retain          B．alter          C．abandon          D．adhere phwk0J]2  
3．The drug store at the corner ofour street sells aspirins and ______ penicillin prescriptions. {e0cc1Up}  
A．dispenses         B．disposes          C．disperses          D．dispatches !.H< dQS  
4．AIDS is causing great publicconcern because the ______ fatal disease hits primarily young people. R @b[o7/  
A．invariably          B．imperatively          C．transiently          D．deceptively w0x,~  
5．The houses in this area were allerected in ______ of housing regulations. 3i=+ [  
A．compliance         B．defiance          C．alliance          D．obedience )t{?7wy  
6．He had wanted a 25% raise in pay,but after talking to his boss, he decided that a 5% raise would have to_____. -("sp  
A．suffice          B．satisfy          C．gratify          D．delight v1<3y~'f  
7．The two delegates had an in-depthexchange of views on how to enhance their ______ .cooperation 6MvjNbQ  
A．ethical          B．bilateral          C．mandatory          D．subsidiary k?3NF:Yy7  
8．It is agreed that all nationsshould take measures against terrorism on the basis of the UN ______ and otherinternational laws. j[k&O)A{C
 
A．Charter          B．Constitution          C．Concordance          D．Custody b/HhGA0  
9．When we credit the successfulpeople with intelligence, physical strength or good luck we are making excusesfor ourselves because we fall ______ in all three. C|bnUN  
A．rare          B．lacking          C．short          D．scarce |RS9N_eRt  
10．Three weeks after the suicidebombing, the police were still hunting for bombers for they believe more were {DJ!T  
A．on the verge          B．onthe sly          C．on the spot          D．onthe loose n*{aN}auJ  
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Part B d*$$E  
11．As there was not enough money tobury all dead AIDS orphans, 23 babies were interred in a modest cemeteryin South Africal before World AIDS Day. 8Y?zxmwn]  
A．parentless children          B．miserablevictims          C．contagious bodies          D．infectiouspatient n4\UoKq  
12．In his opinion, the objection to barbaritydoes not mean that capital punishment should not go on. W6J%x[>Z  
A．adversity          B．savagery          C．habitat          D．integrity &0cfTb)dG  
13．What is at fault in our presentsystem is not the outcome but the fallible procedure. 9oBK(Sf@^  
A．sublime          B．erroneous          C．plausible          D．impeccable @i2"+_}*  
14．It could not be ruled outthat, sooner or later, the country would break out of the treaty. 3+vb A;R  
A．confirmed          B．tolerated          C．excluded          D．refuted !*Ex}K99  
15．Now researchers are directingmore attention to the social and cultural impetus that propelleduniversity graduates into careers in management. =2v/f_  
A．implication         B．propaganda         C．impulse          D．refuted vDI$ QUMD6  
16．Lincoln, former president of the United States,is a conspicuous example of a poor boy who succeeded. d8D028d  
A．sturdy          B．obstinate          C．permanent          D．manifest I<E~=  
17．Research should continue oncontrolled nuclear fusion, but no energy program should be premised onits existence until it has proved practical. Zt HTl\z  
A．focused          B．concentrated          C．agreed          D．based
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18．He displayed a complete lack of courtesyand tact in dealing with his employer. r~rftw  
A．tenacity          B．curiosity          C．civility          D．hostility fh%|6k?#M  
19．Pirated compact disks and floppydisks remained the second biggest vehicle for the spread of computer virusesdespite the governments' determinedefforts to quash software piracy. V[DiN~H  
A．boost          B．prevent          C．crush          D．restrict ;Aqj$ x  
20．It is reported that the latestoutbreak of the bird flu in Pennsylvania inthe United States hasprompted Chinato slap a ban on poultry imports from the sate. a4d7;~tZ  
A．marine products          B．dairyproducts          vJ,r}$H3  
C．industrial products          D．avianproducts +H{TV#+r  
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Unit 5 S:(YZ%#  
Part A }G/!9Zq  
1．He was ______ when he heard theunexpected news, but I finally convinced him. ;yu#B s  
A．incredible          B．inevitable          C．incredulous          D．indifferent y5{Vx{V"Q  
2．We had a marvelous holiday. Onlythe last two days were slightly ______ by weather. LvqWA}  
A．damaged          B．enhanced          C．spoiled          D．diminished %* k`z#b  
3．NASA is casting a wider net inthe space shuttle investigation as to what caused the spacecraft to swing outof control and ______ moments before it was to land. FG!2h&k  
A．disassemble          B．disembark          C．disintegrate          D．disinherit $GR rTC!  
4．The discussion was so prolongedand exhausting that ______ we had to stop for refreshments. R53^3"q~  
A．at large          B．atease          C．at random          D．atintervals =Y-.=}jp;  
5．A luxury express train jumped thetracks on a bridge in eastern India,killing at least 50 on the spot. According to the Northern Railway spokesman,the death ______ is expected to rise. l6*MiX]q  
A．figure          B．toll          C．span          D．yield >PzZt8e  
6．Participants in the ShanghaiCo-operation Forum ______ regional teamwork to promote investment and economicdevelopment. HLkI?mW<  
A．cursed          B．echoed          C．bounced          D．hailed ~t<G gNI  
happy ~&aULY?)]  
%8H$62w]  
7．Turning cultivated land back intoforests or pasture is a fundamental way to stem soil ______ and desertificationin the long run. RFLfvD<  
A．erosion           B．depletion          C．violation          D．delusion j1;<3)%0  
8．The discrepancy in the companyaccounts is so ______ that no auditor could have failed to notice it. bg!(B<!X  
A．spontaneous          B．conspicuous          C．notorious          D．superfluous Fge["p?GF  
9．Russian women had to wearprotective masks as they walked in Moscow,which was ______ by a heavy smog yesterday. UEx13!iFo  
A．shrouded          B．unveiled          C．decayed          D．deprived #UE}JR3g  
10．In that country, a person whomarries before legal age must have a parent's ______ to obtain a license. !?>QN'p.b  
A．sanction          B．warrant          C．malignance          D．affirmation Q}G2f4  
m_;fj~m  
Part B 2i0;b|-=  
11．With tears in her eyes, thechampion was oblivious to the cheering in the stands. 5S8>y7knQ  
A．grateful to          B．unawareof          C．conscious of          D．pleasedwith 'pT13RFD  
12．I can＇t understand how he can fell thathis colleagues are always ready to denounce him. Z;V(YK(WO.  
A．compliment          B．criticize          C．flatter          D．challenge cxQAp  
13．On this barren place on AikhanomHill, overlooking fields peppered with land mines, soldiers come to lay a stoneor say a prayer for friends lost in years of war. 8h0 CG]  
A．infertile          B．disastrous          C．plausible          D．impeccable <5D4h!  
14．The coalition parties have askedthe government to consider using more funds to help support the ailingmarket. eM{u>n+`F0  
A．rapidly expanding    B．steadilyimproving    C．making changes     D．havingdifficulties \I:27:iAL  
15．Looming over the debate abouthuman interference in the world'sboreal forests is an as yet unanswerable question: Will the effects of globalwarming eventually dwarf man's impact? _?:jZ1wZ  
A．raise to greater importance     B．makemore difficult to measure    C．cause to appear small          D．bringto an abrupt end >I0;MNX  
16．His wife says that he was more frugalin his youth than later years. ^utOVi  
A．listless          B．robust           C．thrifty          D．gullible 4~3 n =
T*  
17．We have done all we could and nowour cherished project is at the mercy of our new CEO. J}&Us p  
A．under the guidance of   B．inthe power of   C．with the guidance of   D．onthe agenda of .n1&Jsey  
18．He seemed in such an inconsolablestate that I didn'tknow whether to leave or stay. pJvPEKN  
A．distracted          B．enraged          C．overjoyed          D．brokenhearted 4/|x^Ky>G  
19．She was delirious last night, butshe seems quite lucid this morning. {daX?N|V  
A．rational          B．peaceful          C．patient          D．insane SFRP ?s  
20．The humanitarian claims that he veneratesall men, regardless of their position in life. /M%>M]  
A．loves          B．distrusts          C．serves          D．respects O_8 SlW0e  
?/OF=C#  
Unit 12 z'm} p  
1．She actually preferred a more gregariousurban life style and the cultural attractions in a warmer clime. 'KA$^  
A．tranquil          B．sociable          C．inactive          D．undisturbed .*x:  
2．Some of the plan's provisionshave already aroused opposition, most notably from Pope John Pual Ⅱ. >Xk42zvqn  
A．clauses          B．interpretations          C．interrelations          D．depreciations P !i_
?M  
3．Nothing is less sensible than theadvice of the Duke of Cambridge who is to be reported to have said: “Any change,at anytime, for any reason is to be deplored.” ):'wxIVGI  
A．emulated          B．ridiculed          C．complicated          D．lamented -n.m "O3  
4．Most of the 33 newly discoveredplanets' giantgas bags swing so erratically that they create havoc on any smaller,nearby, life-friendly planets. x|a&wC2,{  
A．destruction          B．benefits          C．chaos          D．violence dhtH&:J<;  
5．Furthermore, the campaign itselfwas lavishly financed, with plenty of money for top-flight staff, travel,and television commercials． MvpJ0Y (  
A．dubiously          B．potently          C．profusely          D．candidly :s_>y_=g  
6．In fact, a number of recentdevelopments suggest that new media may actually be the salvation of old media;that online newspapers, Webzines, and e-books could preserve and extend thebest aspects of the print culture while augmenting it with their varioustechnological advantages． ZU`9]7"87B  
A．limiting          B．maintaining          C．distinguishing          D．increasing QEs$9a5TE  
7．Every modern government, liberalor otherwise, has a specific position in the field of ideas; its stability is vulnerableto critics in proportion to their ability and persuasiveness. Qp:I[:Lr;  
A．futile          B．susceptible          C．feasible          D．flexible 9m M3Ve*  
8．Parties are therefore free tostrive for a settlement without jeopardizing their chances for or in atrial if mediation is unsuccessful. 3:x(2 A  
A．assuring          B．increasing          C．endangering          D．destroying 'Tm1Mh0Fso  
9．They make better use of the timethey have, and they are less likely to succumb to fatigue in stressfuljobs. T#Z&*  
A．sustain          B．yield          C．endure          D．expose 49; '
K  
10．It disgusted him when atheistsattacked religion: he thought they were vulgar. 'GJB9i+a^  
A．insulting          B．base-minded          C．rough          D．vicious TN0KS]^A3  
11．From the time of the Greeks tothe Great War, medicine'sjob was simple: to struggle with ______ diseases and gross disabilities, toensure live births, and to manage pain. ]lC%HlID  
A．immortal          B．immune          C．lethal          D．toxic ^&?,L@ fW  
12．This is market in whichenterprising businesses ______ for the demands of teenagers and older youths inall their rock mania and pop-art forms. ({!!b"B2  
A．cater          B．entitle          C．appeal          D．subject `*8}q!.  
13．It must guide public opinion,after presenting ______ both sides of every issue and pointing out to readerswhat measures seem to promise the greater good for the greater number. OBAO(Ke  
A．inquisitively          B．inconceivably          C．appallingly          D．impartially <T_3s\  
14．Brushing removes largerparticles, but dentists suggest brushing the back of the tongue as well, wherefood residues and bacteria ______ Pzs
o^^g  
A．flourish          B．collaborate          C．embark          D．congregate z By%=)`  
15．American literary historians areperhaps ______ to viewing their own national scene too narrowly, mistakingprominence for uniqueness. L"bJ#0m  
A．prone          B．legible          C．incompatible          D．prior _RIU,uJs  
16．To many people, a husband andwife alone do not seem a proper family—they need children to enrich the circle,to ______ family character and to gather the redemptive influence of offspring. K{P-+(  
A．repress          B．intimidate          C．validate          D．confine rwq   
17．The 1982 Oil and Gas Act givespower to permit the disposal of assets held by the Corporation, and ______ theCorporation'sstatutory monopoly in the supply of gas for fuel purposes so as to permitprivate companies to compete in this supply. ?Y~t{5NJR  
A．defers          B．curtails          C．triggers          D．sparks
i6if\B  
18．These people actively try to______ what they believe to be bad English and assiduously cultivate what theyhope to be good English. B(W~]i  
A．suppress          B．regress          C．enhance          D．revive w5m/[Z  
19．It must guarantee freedom ofexpression, to the end that all ______ to the flow of ideas shall be removed. kk=n&M  
A．prophecies         B．transactions         C．arguments          D．hindrances (e7!p=D  
20．As we have seen, propaganda canappeal to us by arousing our emotions or ______ our attention from the realissues at hand. (K[{X0T  
A．retaining          B．sustaining          C．distracing          D．obscuring c-$r
B_t+  
Dd?G4xUG  
前缀:
{"wF;*U.V  
trans-转化 d7V/#34  
transliterate逐字翻译的，音译的 bsQ'kBD  
transcontinental横跨欧洲大陆的 1mmL`M1  
transatlantic大西洋彼岸的 x@  =p  
translucent半透明的 (@^9oN~}  
transparent透明的 t1Ts!Q2  
transcribe转录，转存 H(^Ehv>  
transform变化，演化，进化，变革，改革 (>}1t!1  
transit过渡 x]7:MG$  
hyper-超，超级 2U./ Yfk\  
hypersensitive过度敏感的 ,l&?%H9q  
hypermarket超级大的市场 08ZvRy(Je<  
hypertension高血压 goR_\b SU  
co(n)(m)(l)(r)    共同一起； E]#;K-j  
coeducate男女同校教育 Szzj9K  
coexist共存 "
== c  
cohabit同居 O<vBuD2  
co(n)(m)(l)(r)    共同一起；加强语气 H r:*p6  
contend竞争，争斗 P"7` :a  
content内容，目录；满意的 0s`6d ;  
consent满意，满足（动词），同意 >.
SO2w  
consensus一致，共识 72|gzm  
contain包含，包括；节制，遏制，控制； Y's=31G@  
contest竞赛，比赛 3JD 62wtx  
pre-向前，提前 ta&z lZt  
per- ZvuY]=^3  
pro-向前，提前 :/6:&7s  
predict  预言 @yGnrfr  
presentiment预感 @%g:'^/  
provocative挑逗性的 K;/f ?3q  
proceed前进 i8<5|du&?  
precede走在....之前 Q-, 4  
proceed  with study 将学习进行到底
fCa lR7!  
perverse反常的，刚愎自用的，    pervert 性变态者 1q'_J?Xmd  
persist持之以恒，坚持到底 CEk[&39"  
perturb打扰，骚扰    pernicious 恶性的 qUe2(/TQu  
v'L"sgW6I  
词根： lS;S:- -F  
sky天     space 空间    second 秒 a"O9;&};&  
sp系列 }2y"F@{T  
spread传播 >taT V_,  
surf冲浪 IxG0TJ_  
spray喷洒 GB>h8yXH  
sprinkle洒颗粒物或一滴滴的液体 ^YPw'cZZ&  
splash泼 arPqVMVr  
spill溢 x@@k_'~t%  
spring泉水，源自于 $<wU>
X  
spue突然间冒出一股 Rm.9`<Y  
st系列 \]/6>yT  
status地位 `H;O! ty&d  
statutory法定的 )vur$RX  
statue雕像 A^7Y%  
stationary静止不动的 U}`HN*Q.q  
stability安定，稳定 x:Tm4V{  
ascend登基 l3/?,xn  
descend下降 UD r@  
transcend超越 G0h7MO%x  
descendant后代 ;lo!o9`<  
scrib系列 j.rJfbE|X  
describe描写 |4FvPR[  
indescribable无法描绘的 '.DFyHsq  
descriptive描述性的 *9Nq^ +  
inscribe题词，牢记在心 X
}3o  
ascribe归因于 F4Gv=q)Z  
subscribe签名 n P4DHb&5  
prescribe处方；命令，指示 A|d(5{:N  
transcribe转录 "M.vu}~>  
sume系列 $/Q*@4t  
assume假定，假设，以为，认为 {aWTT&-N  
presume主观臆断，揣测，推测 !8U\GR `  
consume消费，被大火烧毁，被火吞没 bEE'50D  
consumerism消费主义 5[Yzi> o[  
resume重新开始，简历 n15F4DnP  
sumption gG^K\+S  
serve系列 保留，服务 ["\Y-6"l  
desert沙漠，抛弃 N(W;(7  
dessert  甜点 ~ b;%J:  
preserve保护动植物 Uzb~L_\Rmt  
conserve保护水土 shO
Q/  
d3AOuVUf  
eEkFZx  
Unit 10 %B$~yx3#  
Lmx95[#@a  
16．His career ＿＿＿ in his appointment as director. mVN^X/L(y  
A．contaminated          B．culminated          C．contracted          D．contacted
SNB>  
17．We are convinced that we are onthe ＿＿＿ of an important discovery. y-gSal  
A．threshold          B．household          C．thread          D．entrance vd>X4e^j  
18．If we say something is ______, wemean that we find it extremely pleasant or enjoyable. j_VTa/   
A．gracious          B．gloomy          C．gigantic          D．gorgeous 't:|>;Wx  
19．The trucks ______ heavy goodsfromfactories to the ports. Bkvh]k;F8  
A．pull          B．haul          C．drag          D．push x,a(O@  
20．The girl ＿＿＿ when she couldn'tanswered the question in the presence of all her classmates. sHx>UvN6  
A．flourished          B．flattered          C．flushed          D．fluttered ?r"'JO.w  
21．A ＿＿＿ translation is notalways the closest to the original meaning. h=uwOi6}  
A．liberal          B．literal          C．literary          D．literate E(F<s
hT#  
22．She ______ herself bitterly forher behavior that evening. =Jd('r  
A．blamed          B．accused          C．reproached          D．scolded [hE0 9W  
23．The students are attracted by the＿＿＿ of the snow-covered mountainswhen they look out of the train. _zq"<Q c  
A．notability          B．nobility          C．majesty          D．visibility
@Omgk=
6  
24．The flowers in the vase ＿＿＿ because they had no water. >6ul\xMU  
A．withered          B．wrinkled          C．ripened          D．prospered #?/&H;n_8S  
25．She ______ some salt on her foodto make it taste better. B -XM(Cj  
A．sprinkled          B．sprayed          C．scattered          D．dispersed <WN?  
26．The hum of conversation ＿＿＿ as the chairman mounted therostrum. 7'g'qUW+~  
A．died out          B．diedoff          C．died of          D．diedaway {[~cQgCI  
27．The old man was remarkably ＿＿＿. He was a musician, engineer,writer and philosopher. cNX,%  
A．unilateral          B．universal          C．audacious          D．versatile VhdMKq~`  
28．Living in poverty, John sold for500 dollars the ＿＿＿ of his mother's firstwork which made her famous. aChyl ;#E  
A．document          B．file          C．duplicate          D．manuscript #jdo54-  
29．My grandmother has been ill fortwo months, so her health has ＿＿＿. ;Ml??B]C  
A．deteriorated          B．diminished          C．dwindled          D．lessened P|m V((/m4  
30．He didn't not ice me in thecrowd; but he spotted my sister who was ＿＿＿ because of her redhair. _jkH}o '  
A．conscious          B．conspicuous          C．dim          D．conscientious  T8|aFoHCK