考博英语的提高除去专攻各项题型练习,其实在平日生活中考博英语水平提高有七种方法。大家可以借鉴一下。 v OpKNp
1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). e&aWq@D
广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 m-"w0Rl1T
· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. 5S--'=fu+
· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 u($!z^h
· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. -I,$_
· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) g~A`N=r;h
· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). <;Zmjeb+#
· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 JB[~;nLlC
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. 76h ,]xi
· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 U0N 60
2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. y ~!Zg}o
观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 V/I<g
· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. [;),\\u,d
· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 XXn67sF/
· Keep abreast of current events and issues. &H/'rd0M
· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 '=8d?aeF
· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. MJ
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· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 CSq4x5!_7>
3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). GqaCj^2f
依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。 l$pm_%@2]
· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. ++Ts
· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 9} M?P
· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). EGU
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· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面)。 W^LY'ypT
4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. 3/e.38m|
在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) Y}|X|!0x
· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. .P%bkD6M
· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 Mhf5bN|wQ
· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. 9YQb&
· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流。 *>'
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· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). jaMjZp;{
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· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 J1RJ*mo7,
· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. udUyh%n
· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 ju8q?Nyhs
5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. j94=hJVKi
提高写作技能和研究水平。 )E@.!Ut4o
· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. >#~& -3
· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 `nv~NLkl
· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). #crQ1p) \
· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 b vr^zH,C
· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. }`QUHIF
· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 *,8^@(th
· Practice proofreading. m=A(NKZ
· 进行校对练习。 .4M.y:F
6. Hone your analytical skills. &5spTMw8
磨炼分析能力。 k,E{C{^M
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. +]A:M6P:{v
· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 1 s2>C!\
· Practice writing summaries of news articles. )oDHeU<&
· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 ~'iHo]9O
· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). J^nBdofP
· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等)。 t?ZI".>
· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. ^aMg/.j
· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 uK#4(eY=W
· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet, etc.). {M$1N5Eh
· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等)。 udF~5w
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7. Become computer savvy. ?(y*nD[a
精通计算机操作。 ]Svt`0|}
· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system). kg~mgMR+w
· 在Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容)。 dh*ZKI^@(
· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. N
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· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 VT%NO'0
· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. Xy&A~F
· 学习使用Word、Excel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 wj<6kG
· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. gJXq^~-hd
· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 gX}8#O.K$