全国医学博士英语统考医学英语词汇表(精选) dd %6t
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alimentary /,aeli'menteri/ gV's=cQ
a.营养的;消化器官的 DN>[\hg
alkaline/'aelkalain/a.碱性的n.碱性,碱度 *a
M=Z+
allergic /e'le:d3ik/a .过敏的 O m|_{
alleviate/e'li:vieit/v.减轻(痛苦),缓和 gD@){Ip
alveolus/ ael'viales/n.小窝,牙槽;肺泡 N)X3XTY
ambulant/'sem bjulant/ a.走动的;适宜于下床活动的 |tH4:%Q'
ameliorate/ә'mi,"Uereit/v.改善,改良,转好 yS'I[l
ammonia/'aemaunjә/n.氨 q"lSZ;
'E
anatomy/e'naetemi/n.解剖学 >1Ibc=}g
amputate/ 'aem pju,teit/ V.切断,截(肢) `4J$Et%S
anemia/e'ni:mie/n.贫血症 x=P\qjSa
anesthesia/aenes'ei:zie/n.感觉缺失;麻醉 e#8Q L
anesthetic/,aenis'Setik/a.麻木的n.麻醉剂 lTgjq:mn
anhydrous/ aen'haidres/a.脱水的,无水的 oJz^|dW
ankle/'aerjk(9)J/n.踝 QA
`sx
anorexia~,aerie(u)’reksia/n.食欲缺失;厌食 g]H<}4lgq"
anoxia lae'noksie/n.缺氧(症) i[3'ec3
antacid/ aent'aesid/ n.解酸药,抗酸剂 AQvudx)@"
antibiotics 几aentibai'atiks/ n.抗生素 jV1.Yz(`
antibody/'aenti,bodi/n.抗体 \ Gvm9M
antifebrile/,aenti'fi:brailla .退热的n.退热药 kn4`Fa;)O
antigen/'aentid3an/n.抗原 FvjPdN/L?R
antiseptic/,aenti'septik/a.防腐的,抗菌的n.防腐剂;抗菌剂 $%#!bV
antitoxin^aenti'toksin/n.抗毒素 ]{@-HTt
antiviral/ 'aenti'vaiarel/ a.抗病毒的 3F2w-+L
antivirus/ 'aenti'vaieras/ n.抗病毒素 \_f(M|
apparatus^~epa'reites/n.器械,仪器,装置 m;QMQeGz
appendicitis/ e,pendi'saitis/ n.阑尾炎 rjYJs*#
appendix/e'pendiks/n.附录;阑尾 -FaJ^CN~
appetite/'aepitait/n.食欲,胃口,要求,欲望 LZY"3Jn[nQ
appliance/ a'plaians/n.器具;用具;器械 1mG-}
arrh、rthmia/a'riOmie/n.心率不齐;心率失常 EaN6^S=
artery/'a:teri/n.动脉,干线 u'BaKWPS
arthriti s la : 'Oraiti sln .关节炎 `[i r}+S
articular/a"ti kjulala.关节的
|CRn c:
aseptic/ei'septik/a.无菌的;防腐的;冷漠的
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asphyxia/aes'fiksie/n.窒息 <R L]
aspirate/ 'aespereit/ v.吸出;抽出 cbTm'}R(G
aspirin/'aesperin/n.阿司匹林 6=Otq=WH
assay/ e'sei/n.测定,鉴定;化验v.化验,分析;尝试’ A*BeR0(
assimilate/ e'simileit/ v.吸收;同化 xJ.M;SF4
asthma/'aesma/n.气喘,哮喘 UkFC~17P
asymmetric(a1)/ aesi'metrik(kal)/a.不对称的;不匀称的;偏位的 tKXI
k9e
atrium/'eitriem/n.心房 H<+TR6k<
atropine l'aetrapi:n/n.阿托平 & 1f+,
attenuate/ o'tenjueit/ vt.使变稀薄,稀释 2D5StCF$O
atypical/’eitipik(a)I/a.非典型的;不规则的,不匀称的;不正常的 _|`S3}q|d
audiometer/,o:di'omita/n.听度计,听力计 d&>^&>?$zh
augment / o : g'ment / V .扩大;增长 GTHt'[t@;
aural/’ a: ral/ a.听觉器官的;耳的 5[0?g@aO
auscultate|?a:skelteit|v.噘诊 n `Ac 3A
auspice/’ o: spis/ n.预兆,先(前)兆;吉兆 (/$^uWj
autoclave/’ 0: taukleiv/ n.高压消毒锅 |Y.?_lC
autopsy/ 'o: topsi/ n.尸体解剖,尸检 'Pbr
v
axilla/aek'sile/n.腋(窝) uQzXfOq
7d\QB(~
B dc'Y`e
P$,Ke<
bacillus/ba'silas/n.芽孢杆菌 Dha1/g1q
backache/'baekeik/n.背痛 [G3E%z
bacterial / baek'tieriel/ a.细菌的 fN2lLn9/u
bactericidal/ baek'tiarisaidal/ a.杀菌的 wuo,kM
bacteriology/baek,tieri'olad3i/n.细菌学的 B-mowmJ3dg
bacterium/baek'tieriem/n.细菌 _"{Xi2@H
bandage l'baendid3/n.绷带 GA.8@3
barbiturate/ ba: 'bitluarit/ n.巴比妥盐 ~>XxGjxe
BCG 卡介苗 R@2X3s:
bellyache/’belieik/n.腹痛 Xwtqi@zlE
beriberi/'beri'beri/n.脚气病 ,fRq5"?
bicarbonate/ bai'ka: banit/ n.碳酸氢盐 K Y^Z
bilateral/bai'laetaral/a.两边的,双侧的 IVmo5,&5(
bile/bail/n.胆汁 t`QENXA}
biliary/'biUari/a.胆汁的 LH6vLuf
bioactive I,baia~aektiv/ a.生物活性的 >R=|Wo`Ri
biochemistry/'baieu'kemistri/n。生物化学 Z6m)tZVM
biological/baie'lodsikal/a.生物的,生物学的 j+YJbL v
biologist/ bai'olad3ist/ n.生物学家 ,u!sjx
biology/bai'oled3i/a.生物学 .wr>]yN
biomedical/ ,baiau'medikal/n.生物医学的 [S<";l8
biomedicine/ ,baieu'medisn/ n.生物医学 L0]_X#s>#
biopsy/'baiopsi/n.活组织检查 azU"G(6y?+
biostatistics/,baiausta't Jstiks/n.生物统计学 |7Kbpj
biotic/ bai'otik/ a.生命的;生物的 !o-@&q
bladder/'blaeda/n.囊,膀胱 L=h'Qgk%
blanch/bla:nt『/v.漂白;使变白;使(植物) 不见}1光而变白 LHmZxi?
bleach/ bli: t『/ v.漂白n.漂白(剂) /L#?zSt
bleed/bii:d/v.出血,流血 qY#6SO`_iy
blend/blend/n.混合物v.混合 Qci]i)s$js
blister/'bliste/n.水泡v.起泡 3N:D6w-R
bloat/bleut/v.肿胀;n.肿胀病人 :i7;w%B
block/ blow/ v.阻塞,封锁; (心传导)阻滞n.木块,块料;街区;障碍物 *owU)
bout/baut/n.一回;发作 S@sO;-^+
bowel/'baual/n.肠;内部 iyog`s c
bronchitis/ broB'kaitis/ n.支气管炎 l@:0e]8|o
bronchus/'broqkes/n.支气管
=rK+eG#,
bruise/bru:z/’n.伤痕,青肿v.碰伤,使青肿 yOKI*.}
buccal/'bAkal/a.颊的;口腔的 [trwBZ^D~
buffer/'bAle/n.缓冲;缓冲剂;缓冲器v.缓冲 UY2O Z&&
caffeine/'kaefi:n/n.劝日口j}因,叻ⅡⅡ{#碱 m#F`] {
calcify/'kaelsifai/v。钙化 f
V( J|
calcium/'kaelsiam/n.钙 gzg_>2Sj
callous/'kaelas/a.起老茧的;无感觉的;冷淡的 DFTyMB1H
callus/ 'koalas/ n.胼胝;骨痂,接骨质 @OHm#`~
calory/'kaelari/n.卡(热量单位) I!?}jo3
camphor/'kaemfe/n.樟脑 PiYxk+N
cancellous/'kaensilas/a.网眼状的;海绵状的;网状骨质的 8&aq/4:q0
cancer/'kaensa/n.癌 v}Fr@0%
canine/'keinain/n.犬齿 XSlGE9]AG
canker I'kaerjkaln.溃疡;口疮 RdML3E
cannula/'keeniula/n.套管,插管 I
2|Bg,e
capillary/ka'pilari/n.毛细血管 6i~WcAs
capsule/'keepsju:l/n.胶囊;封壳;密闭小舱 k)Qtfj}uij
carbohydrate/'ka:bau'haidreit/n.碳水化合物;糖类 {> 0wiH#!E
carbon/'ka:ban/n.碳 f`=-US
carbonate/'ka:baneit/n.碳酸盐 tC9n
k5~
carcinogen/ ka: 'sinad3en/ n.致癌物 cpJ|w3xB
carcinogenesis/,ka:sinau 、d3enisis/n.致癌作用;癌发生 )TH@#
1
carcinoma/,ko:si'nauma/n.癌 `^Em&6!!
cardiac/'ka:diaek/a.心脏的 `lt"[K<
caries/ 'ksari/ n.龋,骨溃疡;骨疽 ~O&:C{9=
cartilage/'ka:tilid3/n.软骨 V%
6I\G2/:
catabolism/ ka'ta~balizam/ n.分解代谢 "~
C,bk
catalyst/'kaetelist/n.催化剂 BKjS ,2C
cataract/ 'kaetaraekt/ n.大瀑布;白内障 k{SAvKx=
catheter/'kaeeite/n.导管 Y\?"WGL)p
cathode/'keeOaud/n.阴极,负极 <;Zmjeb+#
caustic l'ko:stik/a.腐蚀性的;n.腐蚀剂 &AbNWtCV+G
cavity/ 'kaeviti/ n.空洞,腔,凹处 =mp;.k95
celiac/ si: lieek/ a.腹的;腹腔的 orMwAV
cell/ sel/ n。牢房,蜂房;细胞;电池 X))/ m[_[
cellular/'seliula/a.细胞的;由细胞组成的 )"aV* "
cellulose/'seliuleus/n.纤维素 R3&Iu=g
centigrade/ 'sentigreid/ a.摄氏温度计的 '=8d?aeF
centrifuge/’sentrifju:ds/V.离心;分离n.离心机 LR.<&m%~.
cephalic/se'faelik/a.头的,头部的;头侧的 %%gc2s
cerebellum/,seri'belam/n.小脑 =QiI :|eRA
cerebral/'seribral/a.大脑的 c>:wd@w
cerebrum/'seribrem/n.大脑 hVAn>_(
cervix/'se:viks/n.颈;子宫颈 ryUQU^v
chemotherapy/ ,kemeu'eerapi/ n.化疗 Ep3N&Imp
chickenpox/’川kin paks/n.水痘 ca*DZG/
chloride/'klo:raid/n.氯化物 rkCx{pe9
chlorine/'klo:ri:nln.氯(气) D_^
nI:
chlorophyl/’klorefil/n.叶绿素 O6a<`]F
choke/ t『auk/ v.窒息,噎住;堵塞 Wk4s reB
cholera l'kolare/n.霍乱 A,hJIe
cholesterol/ke'lestereul,一royn.胆固醇 hl (hJfp
chromosome/'kreumaseum/n.染色体 pF:$
ko
chronic/'kronik/a.慢性的,久病的,长期的 KNpl:g3{<Q
chyme/kaim/n.食糜 g:D>.lKd
cilia/'silie/n.睫;纤毛 (\hx` Yh=>
cinerary/ 'sinereri/ a.灰的;骨灰的 %D}kD6=
circadian/ se:'keidien/ a.生理节奏的 Qu"\wE^.`
circulate/’se:kjuleit/v.循环,流通,流传,传播 q`H_M{26!y
circumscribe/'sa:kemskraib,,sa:kem'skraib/V.在…周围划线;限制,约束 )c83/= <v
cirrhosis/ si'reusis/ n.硬变;肝硬化 Z/;(fL
cleanse/klenz/v.使清洁,清洗 &<5zqsNJ\a
cleavage/'kli:vid3/n.劈开;分裂;卵裂 YY((V@|
K
cleave/kli:v/V. (cleft;cleft or cloven) 劈开;把…分成几个小部分 EQyC1j
cleft/kleft/n.裂,裂口,豁嘴 B^Nf #XN(
clog/ klog/ V.障碍,妨碍;阻塞,填塞 J^nBdofP
clone/kleun/v.克隆 $@Rxrx_@M
closure/'klau3e/n.关闭罩子 fc%xS7&
clot/ klot/ n.血凝;块;土块v.使凝块 *1
]uH e
clump/ klAmp/ n.丛;簇;群;细菌凝块 udF~5w
H
coagulate/ keu'eegjuleit/ v.凝结,凝固 {3p4:
*}
cocaine/ke'kein/n.可卡因 z8~NZ;A
COCCUS/'kokes/n.球菌 pb?c$n$u*
colic/’kolik/n.绞痛;急腹痛a.绞痛的;结肠的 yAs>{6%-
colitis/keu'laitis/n.结肠炎 ='sHj4hU
collagen/'kole,d3an/n.胶原(蛋白)
0hNA1Fh{U
colloid/'koloid/n./a.胶体(的),胶质(的) ^qvbqfh
colon/ko'lon/n.结肠 gQelD6c
colony/ 'kolani/ n.殖民者,群体;菌落 @* jz
o
coma/'keume/n.昏迷 }wjw:M
complexion/kem'plek 』an/n.肤色;情况,局面;气质,脾性 2dcV"lY
complicated/'komplikeitid/a.错综复杂的,麻烦的 9y8&9<#
complication/,kompli'kei,(e)n/n.复杂,混乱;复杂的情况;并发病,并发症 Mj?`j_X
compound/’kompaund/a.复合的n.混合物,化合物 R)(T^V`{
concentrate/'konsentreit/v.集中,集结;浓缩 >`mVY=Hi
concentration/,konsen'trei,an/n.集中;专心;浓缩;浓度 cJ
n=
conception/kan'se 吖an/n.概念,想法;开始怀孕;胚胎 xJvmhN/c
condense/ken'dens/V.压缩,浓缩,精简;使冷凝 x8\?}UnB
condenser/ken'dense/n.冷凝器,凝结器;电容器 D~iz+{Q4
conductivity/,kondAk'tiviti/n.传导率;传导性 _QE qk@ql
conduit/'kondit/n.管道;导管 Al^d$FaF
cone/keun/n.锥形物;锥体;球果v.使成锥形 :$|HNeDO
congenital/kon'd3enitl/a.先天的,天生的 |?xN\O^#}
congest/ ken'd3est/v.充满;拥挤;充血 SrJGTuXg
congestion/ken'd3est,en/n.充满;拥挤;充血 P [ck84F/
conjuncture/ken'd3AOkUa/n.结合;紧要关头 u8g~
conscious/ 'kon 』as/ a.有意识的,知觉的 FFpT~.
consensus/ken'senses/n.一致;舆论;同感.交感 4Uo&d#o)C-
constipation/ ,konsti'pei』an/ n.便秘 rJTa
constitution/,konsti'lju:,an/n.构成,机构,成分;体格,体质;宪法 EU;9*W<
constrict/ken'strikt/v.压缩,收缩;阻塞 70nqD>M4
consult/ ken'sAlt/ v.商量,咨询;会诊 e}7lBLK]*
consultant/ken'sAItant/n.请教者;商议者;顾问;会诊医生 B{#I:Rs9
consumption/ken'sAm 吖an/n.消费,消耗;肺结核;结核病 Bahm]2
contagious/kan'teid3es/a.传染的 50wulGJud
contaminate/ken'teemineit/ v.弄脏;污染; 传染 9T9!kb
contamination/ken,teemi'nei,an/n.污染,沾染物 4f@rv^f(X
continence/'kontinens/n.自制,节制;节欲 =BAr .m+"
contour/'kontue/n.轮廓,外形 !;{7-~
contraceptive/,kontra'septiv/a.避孕的n.避孕药物喃具 :\c ^*K(9
contractile/ ken'treektail/ a.可收缩的 P|E| $)m
contraindicate/ kontra'indikeit/v.禁忌 tSUEZ62EY
contralateral/,kontre'leetarel/a.对侧的 BwpqNQN
convalescent/,konve'lesnt/a.恢复健康的,渐愈的;恢复期的n.恢复中的病人 xm~`7~nFR
convex/'kon'veks/a.凸的,凸面的 BDDlQci38
convulsion/ken'vAUan/n.震动;痉挛,惊厥 0[(8
cornea/'ko:nialn.角膜 \gaw6S>n}
coronary/'koraneri/a.冠状的 hn@08t G
corpse/ko:ps/n.死尸,尸体 =UQ3HQD
corpuscle/'ko:pAS(9)l/n.小体,细胞,血细胞;微粒 CAhXQ7w'Z
corrosion/ke'reu3an/ n.腐蚀,侵蚀;锈 wwZ ,;\
cortex/'ko:teks/n.(植物的)皮层,树皮,(脑或肾的)皮层,皮质 rM%1GPVob
cosmetic/koz'metik/n.化妆品a.化妆用的,美容的 CHX #^0m.
costal/'kostl/a.肋骨的 va@Lz&sAE%
cough/ko:f/V.,n.咳嗽 oG\Vxg*
cramp/kraemp/n.夹,钳;(病性)痉挛,绞痛 d#FQc18v}k
cranium/'kreinjam/v.头盖(骨);颅 q<1~ vA9
crutch/kratf/n.拐杖;支柱v.支撑 7?_CcRe
cryotherapy/ kraiauOerepi/ n.冷冻疗法 3=j"=-=
cT计算机断层扫描 q 2E_A
cube/kju:b/n.立方体,立方形;立方、三次幂 m{HS0l'
cure/kjua/n.治愈,痊愈;药;疗法v.治愈,矫正,纠正n.良药,疗法 `|q(h Ow2
cusp/kAsp/n.尖,尖端 YaqJ,"GlT
cutaneous/ kju(: )’ teinjas/ a.皮的 c^W)07-X5y
cylinder/'silinde/n.圆柱体,圆筒;气缸 $!t4r
cyst/sist/n.囊(肿) Dlvz)
cvtogenetics/,saitaud3rnetiks/n.细胞遗传学 ww1[rCh\+
cvtology/sartoled3i/n.细胞学 8":Q)9;%
WpvhTX
D <a3WKw
H Pz+Dm
dander/’daendeln.头皮屑;怒火 [nq@m c~<
dandruff/’ daendrAf/ n.头垢;头皮屑 ~k5W@`"W
deactivate/di:'aektiveit/v.使不活动;使减少活性;使无效 Q"#J6@
debilitate/drbiliteit/v.使衰弱 A04U /;
debility/di'biliti/n.衰弱,虚弱 W(p_.p"
decibel/'desibel/n.分贝 ]Hv[ IodJ
deciliter(deciliter)/'desili:te(r)/n.分升,十分之一升 B9S@(/"7
decimal/ 'desimal/ a.小数的,十进制的 Vxt+]5X
decolourize/di:'k^laraiz/v.使…脱色;将…漂白 )+Pus~w
decompensate/di:'kompenseit/v.代偿失调 [Ch.cE_
decompose/,di:kam'peuz/v.分解,使腐败,使腐烂 2X&qE}%k S
decubitus/dr kju:bites/n.褥疮 ^LLzZnkcZ
defecate/’defikeit/v.澄清,净化;排粪,通大便 Eh4=ZEX
deferent/'deferent/a.输送的;输出的;输精的 c:.eGH_f
defervescence/ ,difa'vesns/ n.退热 cB&:z)i4
deficiency/di'fiJansi/n.缺乏,不足;营养缺乏症 \73ch
deficit/'defisit/n.短缺;赤字 P!k{u^$L
deflate/drfleit/v.排放…(空)气;解除气胀 fF kj+
deflection/ di'flek『an/n.偏离;偏转 FN73+-:n:j
deform/di:'fo:m/v.损坏…的形状,使…变形 /a o5FL
deformation/,di:fo:’meifan/n.形状损坏;变形;畸形 {(}By/_
deformity/drfo:miti/n.变形,畸形;畸形的人 ?bu>r=oIO]
degenerate/drd3enareit/V.蜕化;变质;变性
jZ;
=so
degradation/,degra'dei,an/n.降级;低落;退化;降解;衰变 a.6(K
degression/ drgre 』an/ n.下降;递减 %~S&AE-
dehydration/ ,di: hai'drei f an/ n.脱水 _J [P[(ab
deleterious/,delrtierias/a.(对身心)有害的;有毒的 RpYERAgT
delitescence/,delrtesns/n.潜伏期;潜伏状态; (炎症)突然消退 pD]OT-8
deliver Idi'live(r)/v.交付,传递;发表;接生 =nHgDrA_
delusion/ drlu: 3an/ n.幻想;妄想;错觉 jF*j0PkNdb
dementia/drmenfia/n.痴呆 ^sg,\zD 'X
demography/ di:'mogrefi/ n.人口统计学 WMP,\=6k0
dense/ dens/ a.密的,稠密的,浓厚的 /H+a0`/
density/ 'densiti/a.密度密集;稠密 4ss4kp_>
dental/'dentl/a.牙齿的;牙科的 Dn }Jxu'(
dentist/'dentist/n.牙医 =E{`^IT'R
dentistry/'dentistri/n.牙科学 &Y eA:i?
denture/'dentJe/n.一副牙齿;义齿;全口义齿 R_xRp&5
deodorant/di:'euderent/ a.除臭的n.除臭剂 9Lfv^V0
depilate/ 'depileit/v.拔去…毛;脱去…毛 -s'-eQF J
deplete/di'pli:t/v.弄空;排除,减轻;减少… 体液;放去…的血’ !$>R j
depression/drpre,an/n.抑郁症 q6X1P"%.
depurate/ 'depjureit/v.净化,提纯 -o
EW:~y
derivation/derrvei 』an/n.引出;起源,由来;衍生,衍生物 -C&P%tt Y
derma/'de:me/n.真皮 @!d{bQd,
dermatitis/ ,da: me'taitis/ n.皮炎 9k[9P;"F:
dermatology/ ,de: me'tolad3i/ n.皮肤病学 %GIr&V4|
detergent/ drte: d3ant/ a.使用清洁的n.清洁剂;去垢剂 xFg>SJ7]
deteriorate/di'tieriareit/v.恶化;变坏;退化 `n?DU;,
detoxify/di:'toksi,fai/v.解毒,除去…毒物;去除…放射性沾染 0Z]!/AsC
dextral/'dekstrel/a.右边的;用右手的;右旋的 (0kK_k'T
diabetes/ ,daie'bi:ti:z,一ti;s/n.糖尿病 IRqy%@)
diagnose/'daiegnauz/V.断定;诊断 3%=~)7cF
diagnosis 4daleg'neusis/ v.诊断;调查分析;判断 ;@E$}*3[>V
diagram/'deiegraem/n.图解,图表 4#hSJ(~7S
dialysis/daraelisis/n.透析,渗析;分离,分解 r^ ZEImjc
diameter/daraemita/n.直径 uOdl*| T?
diaper/'daiepa/n,尿布 i,9)\1R
diaphoresis/'daiafa'ri:sis/n.发汗;出汗 WVvvI9
diaphragm/'daiafraem/n.膈,膈膜 }U5yQ%N
diarrhea/daie'ri:a/n.腹泻 3=]sLn0L
diastole/dai'aesteli/n.(心)舒张期 kt$jm)UI~l
diet/'daiet/n.饮食,食物 ,:\|7 F
differential/,dife'renJal/a.差别的,鉴别的;特异的;微分的n.微分;差速器 m
F^v ~
diffuse/di'fju:z/v.扩散;渗出
,7K`[
digest/di'd3est;dai'd3est/ V.消化n.摘要 O]1(FWYy
digital/'did3itl/a.数字的 %;YHt=(1*X
dilate/darleit/v.膨胀,扩大 m5Di
=8
dilute/dai'Uu:t,drl-/ v.冲淡;稀释 ;cN{a&
dioxide/daroksaid/n,二氧化物 t" Z6[XG
dip/djp/v./n.蘸,浸 !5uGd`^I
diphtheria/ dif'Sierie,dip-/ v.白喉 HBx=\%;n
disable/dis'eibl/v.使残疾 ** G9H
discharge/dis't,a:d3/V./n卸货;排出;释放;出院 aM0f/"-_
discrete/dis'krkt/a.分离的;稀疏的 ThbGQ"/
disgorge/dis'go:d3/V.吐出,呕吐 2'MZ s]??w
dishonour/dis'one/n.不光彩,不名誉,耻辱v.使丢脸,凌辱 9ahWIO%
disincentive/,disin'sentiv/a.阻止的,抑制的n.(在生产等方面)起抑制作用的行动(或措施) PQ$%H>{
disinfect/,disin'fekt/v.杀菌,消毒 N7
$I^?<
disintegrate/dis'intigreit/V.崩溃,分裂;分解;蜕变;衰变 ve2u=eQ1
dislocation~disle'keiJ an/n.关节脱位,脱臼 Qtv&ijFC
disorder/dis'o:da/n.混乱,紊乱;骚乱,骚动;疾病,失调 ]R9HyCl&a6
dispatch/dis'peatJ/v.派遣,发送;调度,调遣n.急件,快信 +<3XJ7D
dispatch/dis'peatS/n.药房 o@i#|kx,
dispensary/dis'penseri/v.分配;配(方);发(药) 3c6b6
dispense/dis'pens/v.分发,分配,配药;使分散,解散;散布,a.分散的,弥散的 z]`k#O%%)
disposable/dis'peuzebl/a.可处理的;可随意使用的;用一次就丢掉的 _k~KZ;l
disrupt Idis'rApt/v.分裂;破坏 A=
'N=^Pm
dissect/drsekt/v.分割;解剖 `gf0l /d
disseminate/di'semineit/v.散播;传播,散布 kw%};;
dissipate/’disipeit/v.驱散;浪费,挥霍;放荡;酗酒 X1-'COQS%&
dissolve/di'zolv/v.溶解,融化;解除,解散,取消. EZ$>.iy{
distal/ 'distal/a.远侧的;末梢的;远中的 |\IN.W[EL
distend/dis'tend/v.扩张;肿胀 Zxs|%bQ
distil/'distiflv.蒸馏;滴下 oO|KEY
(
diverge/dai'vo:d3/V.分叉;分歧;离题;使…岔开,使转向 %'7lbpy,f
dizzy/'dizi/a.眩晕的,头晕眼花的 ?6un4EVL{
donate/deu'neit/v.捐赠,赠送 YS@ypzc/
donor/'deune/v.捐赠者;供血(输血)者。 X"e5Y!:M-
dorsum/'do:sam/n.背,背部;背侧部分, v|%Z+w
dose/deus/n.剂量,一服,一剂 au+kNF|Q
drench/drent,/v.浸透;淋透 Xr$J9*Jk-
dropsy/'dropsi/n.水肿病,浮肿病 ^O<&f D
drug/drAg/n.药品,麻醉品,毒品_ TKY*`?ct
drum/drAm/n.鼓,鼓状物;骨膜;耳膜 q6SXWT'Sa
dual/。dju(:)el/a.双重的;二元的。 gVv>9W('
duct/dAkt/n.管;导管;渠道j 1V4s<m>#
due/dju::(u s)du:/a.应付的,到期的;应有的,充分的n.应得物,当然权利 f]|ysf
duodenum/Jdju(:)eu'di:nem/n.十二指肠j (k) l=]`}
dye/dailv./n.染,染色n.染料j [los dnH^?
dynamics/darnaemiks/n.力学,动力学;动力,0 原状动力;动态i ?_$=l1vf
dysentery/'disantri/n.痢疾蠢 6@e+C;j=
dysfunction/dis'fArjk 』an/n.机能障碍,机能不良/失调 EB=-H#
dyspepsia/dis'pepsie/n.消化不良 jR22t`4
dysphagia/dis'feid3ie/n.吞咽困难 XKttZOiGT
dysplasia/dis'pleizie,一’plei3a/n.发育不良,发育异常 YN2sdG
dyspnea/dis'pni:a/n.呼吸困难 g[Ib,la_a
dystrophy/'distrefi/n.营养不良,营养障碍 /X(t1 +
WObvbaK
E J(%0z:exs
4%}*&nsI-Z
ECG心电图 lR[qqFR
ecological/,eka'lod3ikel/a.生态的;生态学的 ,(?po(']
ecology/j(:)’kolad3i/a.生态学 J6%AH?Mt
ectopic/ek'topik/a.异位的 `v}%33$hA
eczema/'eksime,’egzi-/n|湿疹 ^Au _U
edema/i(:)’di:ma/n.水肿;浮肿 .I'o
EEGn.脑电图 WxJf{=-
efferent/'efarant/a.传出的 ?a8(azn
efficacy/'efikasi/n.功效;效验 x-<)\L&
effluent/'efluent/a.发出的;流出的 6{+{lBm=y
effusion∥fju:3(ә)n/n.流出;渗出液 ] GTAq
ejaculate li'd3aekjuleit/v,突然喊出;射出(液体) }kK[S|XVO
elbow/'elbau/n.肘,弯头,弯管v.用肘挤 f<*Js)k
electrolyte/i'lektreulait/v.使充电;使电气化;使触电;使震惊;使兴奋 ^Q ps>A(
electrolyte/i'lektraulait/n.电解质,电解液 Qb; d:@9
electromagnetic/ilektreu'maegnitik~/a.电磁的 qYf |Gv
electron/rlektron/n.电子 C?= P
electronic/ilek'tranik/a.电子的 .tmiQ.
electronics/ilek'traniks/n.电子学 /
c-r
elevation^eli'vei 』an/n.高度;仰角;海拔;提高;高地 A@D2+fS
elongate/'i:laogeit/V.拉长;伸长;延长 Ev2HGU [
emaciate/rmei,ieit/v.衰弱;消瘦 ]I.n\2R]om
‘embed/im'bed/v.嵌入;包埋
kWb2F7m
embolism/'embalizem/n.栓塞 9lj!C
'
embolus/'embalas/n.栓子 M9f?q.Bv
embryology/,embri'oled3i/n.胚胎学 Bo+DJizu
emphysema Lemfrsi:ma/n.(肺)气肿 Rek
-`ki5F
enamel/i'nmmal/n.搪瓷;(牙齿的)珐琅质 %|l8f>3[
encyst/en'sist/v.包在囊内 f8<o8*`7
end/end/n.端,尖,尾;目标,目的v.终止,结束 o}'bv
endemic/en'demik/a.地方性的;地方病的 W Qzj[
endermic len'da:mik/a.经皮的,皮下的 #W2[
endocrine/'endaukrain/a.内分泌的 FNQX7O52
endogenic/,endeu'd3enik/a.内源的 0l#)fJo
endoscope/'endauskeup/n.内镜 =}fd6ea(o
endotoxin /endeu'toksin/ n.内毒素 Ld,5iBiO:
entail/in'teil/V,使承担;把(疾病)遗传给;引起;伴有 x2#qg>`l
enumerate/i’nju:moreit/v.数,点;列举 _0 snAt^iC
envelop/in'velap/V./n.包;封;包围,围绕 Uo_tUp_Q
enzyme/'enzaim/n.酶 xaKst
p
epidemic/,eprdemik/ a.流行性的,传染的n.流行病,时疫;传播;流行 ,Ci/xnI
epidemiology/,epi,di;mi'oled3i/n.流行病学 .`Zf}[5[
epilepsy/'epilepsi/n.癫痫 ftavbNR`W
epithelium/,epi'@i:Uem/n.上皮 ]y)Q!J )Q
erythrocyte/ rriOrausait/n.红细胞 ^yKY'>T#d
esophagus/i(:)’sofages/ n.食管 d2ENm%q*PX
ether I'i:Se/n.以太;乙醚 E)t
etiology Li:ti'olad3i/n.病因学 /=#~
evaporate/i'vaepereit/V.使蒸发;使脱水;挥发 Lg`Jp&Kg
exacerbate/eks'~ese(:)beit/v.恶化,加剧;激怒 r<L#q)]
exanimate/ig'zaenimit/a.已死的;无生命的;无生气的;没精神的 (%Oe_*e}Y
exasperate/ig'za:spereit/V.激怒;使(疾病) 加剧,使恶化 DcV<y-`'1
excise/ek'saiz/v.删去;切除 ZAg;q#z j
excrete/eks'kri:t/v.排泄;分泌 ?9u4a_x
execute/’eksi kju:t/V.实行,执行,实施;处死,处决 _&
4its
exhalation/,ekshe'lei』an/n.呼气;蒸发;散发 f@:CyB GQ
exhale/eks'heil,eg'zeiI/v.呼气;发散出 Gbd?%{Xc-
exotoxin Lekseu'toksin/n.外毒素 n'64;J5
expectorate/eks'pektareit/v.咳出(痰);吐(血,唾液等) hZNEv|
expiration/,ekspaia'rei,an/n.满期,届期;呼气,吐气 ^w6eWzI
expire/iks'paie,eks-/v.满期;终止;开始无效;呼气 ^[M~K5Y
exterior/eks'tiarie/a.外部的;外来的;对外的,外交上的n.外部,外表;表面 ^)cM&Bxt%
exterminate/iks'te:mineit/ v.根除;灭绝;扑灭 J7a-CI_Tf
extremity/iks'tremiti/n.末端;肢 z(d4)z 8'6
exudate/'eksjudeit/n.渗出物,渗出液 {u]CHN`%Z
eyeball I'ai,bo,IIn.眼球 Rx.
rj~
eyebrow/'aibrau/n.眉,眉毛 \FI^Vk
eyelid/'ailid/n.眼睑 8D~Dd!~P
eyesight/'aisait/n.视力 ~&[u]u[
RUrymkHFB
F vXPuyR<J
fabric/'faebrik/n.织物,纺织品,结构,构造 fle0c^ =
fabricate/'faebrikeit/v.制作;装配;组合;捏造;伪造 WB"$u2{|i
Fahrenheit/'faerenhait,’fa:r一/a.华氏(温标) 的n.华氏温度计 anitqy#E
failure,'feiUe/n.失败;不及格;缺乏;衰退;故障;衰竭 )9pBu
B
fat/faetln.脂肪,肥肉a.肥胖的,多脂肪的 Alh?0 Fk3)
fatigue/fa'ti:g/n.疲乏,劳累V.使疲劳 (E]"Srwh
febrile/'fi:brail/ a.发热的;热性的 o(SuU
GW
febrifuge/'febrifju:d3/n.退热药;解热药 :,=Fx</H
feces/'fi:si:z/n.粪便;排泄物;渣滓 +wjlAqMQ
feeble/'fi:bl/a.虚弱的;微弱的;薄弱的 R]fYe#!"
feed/fi:d/v.喂养;饲养;(牛、马)吃东西n.一顿,一餐,喂一次 v*gLNB,ZH
femur/'fi:me/n.股骨;大腿 Kk56/(_S
ferment/'fa:ment/n. v.发酵;酵素 q
SCTFJ0
ferrous/'feras/a.铁的;含铁的;亚铁的;二价铁的 "$%{}{#W0
fetus l'fi:tas/n.胎儿 [@s=J)H
fever/'fi:va/n.发热;热病;狂热;兴奋v.发热 -q|*M:R
fibre/'faiba/n.纤维,纤维质;纤维制品 zVn* !c
fibril/'faibriUn .原纤维 c8!j6\dC*
fibrillation¨aibri'leiJ an/n.纤维性颤动;原纤维形成作用 EsNk<Ra
fibrosis/fai'breusis/n.纤维变性;纤维化 ]s}aC9
I
filtrate/'filtreit/v.过滤九.滤液 ?RqTbT@~
finding/'faindi~/n.发现;发现物;(常用复数)调查(或研究)结果 u<J2p?`\&`
fission/'fi』an/n.分裂;裂开;分裂生成;裂变 cKSfqqPm$"
fissure/'fi『9/n.裂缝;裂伤 -!JlM@
fistula/'fistjula/n.瘘管 U5 -zB)V
fixture/'fikstfa/v.固定;固定状态;固定物;(常用复数)房屋内的固定装置 =k_XKxd
flaccid/'flaeksid/a.松弛的 yg.\^C
flag/fIaeg/n.旗V.衰退 .) ?2)Fl
flake/fIeik/n.薄片 ;N9n'Sq4
flank/flae~k/n.侧面;胁;胁腹 @)S sKk|
flatulence l'flaetjulansln.肠胃气胀;空虚;浮夸 [+Yl;3&]
flea/fIj:/n.跳蚤 [ ((h<e
fleck/fiek/n.(皮肤的)斑点;雀斑 0#2
T0zk
flesh/fief/n.肉;果肉;肉体;肌肤 &*LA_]1@
flex/fIeks/v.弯曲 w50.gr7
flexibility/,flekse'bilitiln.挠性,柔韧性;机动性,灵活性 ptnMCF
flora/'rio:re/n.植物区系;菌丛 V!j K3vc
florid/'florid/a.绚丽的;红润的;脸色好的 FCUVP,"T
fIu/flu:/n.流感 /gMa" 5?,
fluctuate/'flAktjueit/v.波动;涨落;起伏 8ItCfbqa6
fluid/'flu(:)jd/a.流动的;流体的;液体的n.流体;液体 tU-#pB>H
fluorescent/flua'resant/a.荧光的;发荧光的 %Q>~
7P
fluoroscopy/fIu(:)a'roskepi/n.荧光屏检查; X射线透视检查 1"~O"m sb
forceps/'fo:seps/n.镊子 WOe{mwhhj
forefinger/'fo",firjga/n.示指 3> n2
forensic medicine/fe'rensik’meds(8)n/n.法医学 T7WZ(y
3C
fracture/'fraekt 『9/n.破裂;断裂;折裂;裂缝;裂痕;骨折;v.使破裂,使断裂 71}L#nQ
fragile/'fraed3ail/a.脆的;易碎的;虚弱的 ` maN5)
fragment/'fraegmant/n.碎片,碎块;片断v.使成碎片;使分裂 Hz;jJ&S
freckle/'frekl/n.雀斑;晒斑 Pv/%s) &y&
friction/'frikfan/n.摩擦;摩擦力 leX7(Y;!a7
fulminant/'fAIminant/a.(疾病的)暴发性的 *BP\6"X
fulminate/'f^lmineit/v. (疾病)暴发;爆炸 L`VQ{|&3V
function/'f^rjkJan;’fArjk 』an/n.机能,官能,功能v.活动;运行;起作用 zei9,^
C
fundus/'f^ndas/n.底,基底 BSq;RG(
fungus/'fArjges/n.真菌 (Db*.kd8,
!_/8!95
G EL)/5-=S
galactic/ga'laektik/a.乳汁的;催乳的 Y&cjJ`rw
gale/geil/n.大风;(突发的)一阵 ovBd%wJ 0
galI/goff/n.胆汁;胆 l2KxZteXY0
gallbladder/'go:lblaeda/n.胆囊 b6E8ase:F
gallstone/'go:lsteun/n.胆石 0Ts_"p
ganglion/'gaeglien/n.神经节;腱鞘囊肿 JEkIbf?=r
gangrene/'geerjgri'n/n.坏疽 jP7+s.j>
gastric/'gaestrik/a.胃的 (Q
p]0
gastritis/gaes'traitis/n.胃炎 pl^"1Z=*
gastroenterolog¨g~estrau,enta'rolad3i/n.胃肠病学 k`J..f9
gastrointestinal/,gaestreuin'testanI/n.胃肠的 i!+3uHWu`)
gastroscope/'gaestraskeuD/n.胃镜 @W5hrei
gauze/go:z/n.纱布;薄纱;薄雾 "GC]E8&>H
gear/gj8(r)/n.齿轮,传动装置V.开动 < $?}^
0R
gel/d3eI/n.凝胶(体);冻胶 Vh[o[ U
gelatin/'d3elatin/n.明胶;动物胶;果子冻 v>cE59('0
gene/d3i:n/n.基因 {*r$m>HpM
genetic/d3i'netik/a.创始的,发生的,遗传学的 JX,#W!d
genital/'d3enitl/a.生殖的;生殖器的 b)`#^uxxJ
9enus l'd3i:nasln.类;属 IqJ=\
geriatric/Jd3eri'aetrik/a.老年病学的;老年的,衰老的 [^BUhm3a
germ Id3a:mln.细菌;病菌;胚芽 U:p
"IY#%
germicide/'d3e:misaid/n.杀菌剂 xgw)`>p,W
germinate/’d3e:mineit/V.发芽;发生;发展 d"`>&8*
gerontology/,d3eran'tolad3i/n.老年医学 >xMhA`l
giddy/'gidi/a.头晕的;眼花缭乱的;轻浮的 (GOrfr
ginger/'d3ind3e/n.生姜;活力 7tO$'q*h
gland/glaend/n.腺 tnbs]6
globular/'glo bjula/a.球状的;有小球的 g<tTZD\g
globule/'glo bju:l/n.小球;液滴;药丸 9nAK6$/
globulin/'glo bjulin/n.球蛋白 ${,eQ\
glossal/'glo:seI/a.舌的 ewPd hCK
glossitis/gIo'saitis/n.舌炎 g;Q^_4@
glorris/'glotis/n.声门 l0 :xQV`
gIucose/'glu:keus/n.葡萄糖 M\4;d #
glue/gfu:/n.胶,胶水v.胶合,粘贴a.胶的 aq| [g
glycerol/'gliserol/n.甘油’ <a}|G1 h
glycogen/'glaikaudsen/n.糖原 `l#$l3v+
glycosuria/'gla ikes'juaria/ n.糖尿 d"a7{~l
goiter/'goita(r)/n.甲状腺肿 Y[]t_o)
gonad/'gonaed/n.性腺;生殖腺 w:@M|O4`
gorge/g0:d3/n.咽喉;胃;暴食;山峡v.塞饱;狼吞虎咽地吃 J%B?YO,
gout/gu:/n.痛风 Io X9yGq
graft,gra:ft/n.移植片,移植物 j !n> d
gram(me)/gream/n.克(重量单位) )O(Gw-jWE
gram—negative/graem’negetiv/a.革兰阴性 +34jot.!
9ram‘positive/graem’pozetiv/n.革兰阳性的 D4-U[l+K>
granule/'graenju:l/ n.颗粒;粒剂 [6qP;
gravity/'graeviti/n.重力,引力;严肃,庄重 R7b*(33
groove/gru:v/ n.槽,沟,纹v.开槽 tC~it
U=V
guinea— pig/'gini/ n.豚鼠;天竺鼠 W5
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gut/gAt/n.肠子; (p1.)内脏;勇气;力量;效力 ^/,yZ:
gymnastics/d5im'naestiks/ n.体操;体育 )$g/PQ
gynecology/gaini'kolad3i/n.妇科学 DZZt%n8J
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halitosis 正haeli'tausis/n.口臭 \OH:xW~
hallucination/halu:si'neif an/n.幻觉 dj]N59<
hatch/heatJ/v.孵,孵化;策划,图谋n.孵化,结果n.舱口,小门 PS1~6f"D
heaRbum/'ho:tb3:n/a.胃灼热;妒忌,不满 zb$U'D_-f
heat-stroke/'hi:t'strauk/n.中暑 [%Xfl7;Wh
hematology^hema'toled3i,hema-/n.血液病 5}ah%
hematoma,,hi:ma'tauma/n.血肿 (5
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hematuria/,hi:me'tjuric/n.血尿 ,Fiiw
heine/hi:m/n.血红素 _>I5Ud8(-
hemiplegia/,hemi'pli:d3ia/n.偏瘫 rK wkj)
hemisphere/’hemisfie/n.半球;大脑半球 HS9U.G>
hemoglobin/,hi:mau'gleubin/n.血红蛋白 } d6^
hemolysis/hi:'molesis/n.溶血作用 (ShJ!
hemoptysis/hi'moptisis/n.咯血 uyIA]OtyN
hemorrhage/'hemarid3/n.出血 ?=&*6H_v
hemorrhoid/'hemeroid/n.痔疮 .+sIjd
hemostasis/hi'mostesis/n.止血(法) ;p8xL)mUP
hepatic/hi'paetik/a.肝的 >E3OYa?G
hepatosis^hepa'teusis/n.肝病 Vv]mME@
herb/ha:b/n.草,药草 (X/JXu{
hernia/'hamja/n.疝;突出 62) F
herpes l'he:pi:z/n.疱疹 f{0PLFj
hiatus/hai'eitas/n.裂孔;间隙;脱落,(稿件等的)漏字;漏句 gqd#rjtfz
histology/his'toled3i/n.组织学 RWYA`
homeostasis/,heumiau'steisis/n.体内平衡 %o>1$f]
hom09eneous/Jhomeu'd3i:njas/a.同类的,同族的;均匀的;同质的 Sj\8$QIXC
homocjraft/'homeugro:ft,’home/n.自体移植片;同种移植片 Wp $\>
homotransplant Lheumetraens'pla:nt/n.同种移植片 G8
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hormone/’ho:maun/n.荷尔蒙,激素 Zr3KzY9
humid/hju:mid/a.湿的;湿气重的 f`cO5lP/:)
humidity/hju:'miditi/n.湿气;湿度 .3#Tw'% G
humoral/。hju:marel/a.体液的 }/=_
hyaline/haiali:n/ a.透明的;玻璃样的 [||$1u\%
hydration/hai'dreiJan/n.水合(作用) 8Pq|jK "
hydraulic/hai'dro:Iik/a.水力的;液体的;水压的;液压的 ^+88z>
hydrocarbon/’haidrau'ka:ban/n.烃,碳氢化合物 gO29:L[t
hydrocjen/'haidrad3en/n.氢 "b qB@)
hydrolysis/hai'drolisis/n.水解(作用) ~ ~&M&Fe
hydrophobia Lhaidrau'feubj9/n.狂犬病,恐水病 kAMt8
hydropic/hai'dropik/a.水肿的;浮肿的 b@Fa|>"_
hydrotherapy/haidra'Oerapi/n.水疗法 V<b"jCXI
hyglerie l'haid3i:n/n.卫生学;卫生 .M04n\
hyperacid/,haipa(:)’r~esid/a.胃酸过多的;酸过多的 cYK3>p
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hyperactivity 4haipa(:)raek'tiviti/n.活动过多;机能过敏;机能亢进 278
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hyperplasia /haipa(:)’plei3ia/ n.增生 7C=t19&R'
hypertension/,haipa'ten,an/ n.高血压 Y:O%xtGi
hypnosis/hip'neusis/n.催眠术;催眠状态 "~tEmMz
hypnotherapy^hipna'Oerepi/ n.催眠疗法 =KkHck33
hypoplasia/,haipeu'pleizj9/n.发育不全 6u7>S?
hypotenson/,haipeu'pleizj9/n.低血压 >#SQDVFf
hypothetical/haipa'Oetik(9)l/a.假设的,有前提的 y 2bZo'Z
hysteria/his'tieria/n.癔症,歇斯底里 VgOj#Z?K
icteric/ik'terik/a.黄疸的 13Q|p,^R
id(idem)/id/a.同著者的;同上的;同前的 ~Os~pTo
idiopathic/,idie'paeOik/a.自发的,特发的;原发的 +PjH2
ileocecal/,ilieu'si:kalla.回结肠的 0EOpK%{
ileum/iliam/n.回肠 &q>=6sQvf
ileus/ilias/n.肠梗阻 W,:*`
imbalance/im'baelens/n.不平衡;失调
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imbibe/im'baib/ v.喝,饮;吸入,吸收 5F$W^N
immune/i'mju:n/a.免除的;不受影响的;有免疫力的;免疫的n.免疫者 ?Yxk1Y4ig)
immunize/imju(:)naiz/v.使免疫;使免除 ZdfIe~Oni
immunodeficiency/,irajunoudi'fi』ansi/n.免疫缺陷;免疫缺损 |d&a&6U:
immunolocjy/,imju'nolad3i/n.免疫学 %R(1^lFI$
immunorecjulation几jmjuneu,regju'lei』9n/n.免疫调节 F|9
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immunotherapy/i'mju:nou'Oerapi/n.免疫疗法 qhc3 oRe
impair/im'p~e/v.削弱;损害,损伤 zrri&QDF<
implant/im'pla:nt/v.插入;植入 ZBi|BD
inactivate/in'aektiveit/v.灭活;使不活动 a2/!~X9F
inanimate lin'aenimit/a.无生命的;无生气的,没精打采的 se2ay_<F+
inappetence/in、aepitans/a.食欲不振;欲望缺失 @Pb!:HeJE
inborn/in'bo:n/a.生来的;天生的;先天的 L>
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incitant/in'saitant/n.兴奋剂a.兴奋的,刺激的 D=i)AZqMPp
incontinence/in'kontinans/n.失禁;无节制 Tapj7/0`
incoordinate~inkau'o:dinitla.不协调的;不对等的 0
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incubate/'in kjubeit/v.孵育;潜伏 .IXkdy
incurable/in'kjuarebl/a.医不好的;不可救药的;不能矫正的 BxV
o>r
indication Lindi'kei 』an/n.指示;指出;表示;指征;暗示迹象;适应证 p'tB4V qT
indicator/indikeita/n.示指(伸肌);指示器;指示剂;指示物 bxLeQWr6
indigestion findi'd3estJan/n.消化不良;难理解 !N ua
induce/in'dju:s/V.引诱,劝使;诱发,引起 p;$Vw6W=
ineffective/,ini'fektiv/a.无效的;不起作用的 {]ie|>'=C
inefficacious/,inefi'kei』as/a.无效力的,疗效不好的 v0v%+F#>@
inertia/i'ne:na/n.惯性;不活动;无力 g:V8"'
infarct/in'fa:kt/n.梗死 9O1#%
infect/in'fekt/v.传染,感染 Gpv9~&