名校考博内部资料

第一部分 词汇记忆策略 A_J!VXq  
1．全脑活化 <2I<Z'B,e  
人类左右脑分析比较： s=#[>^?  
左脑：意识、低速、一般阅读、知识、知觉、知性、逻辑 dFnu&u"  
右脑：无意识、超高速、速读、创造力、视觉、听觉、触觉、嗅觉、味觉、图像、色彩、 dda*gq/p  
直觉 >-CNHb  
右脑具备左脑没有的特殊机能： M>jk"*hA|  
1．超高速大量记忆机制 DpL|aRdbK  
2．图像化机能 M_;hfpJZ  
3．超高速演算机能 DCSTp2  
4．共振共鸣机能 il:RE8  
2．举例说明： KKwJ=za  
132623182830152111241922131425 zids2/_*  
3．词汇记忆策略：联想法、串联法、构词法、近义词、近形词、易混淆词、加减词、固定搭配 ~_4$|WKl  
2 euthanasia, chrysanthemum M/8EaQs}  
2 flower----rose, lily, tulip,peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not,poinsettia, … nrz2f7d$  
2 receive---deceive---conceive(-ceive= take; con- = 共同) 'c/Z
W  
2 tumble---stumble （tumble…into/through 跌倒；stumble…over / on 脚下拌到东西而跌倒） io4/M<6<  
2 stationary---stationery （文具，如笔pen,铅笔pencil中含有"e", 故见到"e"就想起是文具。） m<:g\_<  
2 genius --- genuine (含有us的是天才，因为我们是天才啊！另一个就是“真正的”), Ky[-ZQQo=5  
2 form---deform确（形状；变形） e?XQ,  
2 attach to OjY#xO+'  
Ap%tm)@1  
第二部分 实例练习 f`,isy[  
1．联想法 7|pF(sb0  
carnation,narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour， abalone, flounder, cult, beau ?C|b>wM/  
2．串联法 ':?MFkYC  
network: |gJI}"T  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---logon… !" 7ip9a  
3．构词法 )?,X\/5  
-age （状态、特性、行为） PQ`~qM:3st  
page/rage,advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage,luggage/carriage, garage c *]6>50  
coverage,cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage （bond 结束、约束、债券；bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思）, damage, garbage （garb 衣服）, manage,spillage, $@4(Lq1.  
usage, storage,savage, sausage (sauce), dosage <S`N9a  
language, image,heritage, engage sRf?JyB  
-ward 9A9yZlt  
inward,outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward,skyward,---coward, reward, award, hG%J:}  
a- (构成作表语用的形容词；构成动词。。。) I'T@}{h  
apart, aloud,around, away, afar, aboard, across "ll TVB  
alike, acute,alive, asleep, aware *
Z=:?4u  
amaze, amend,amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount \>GHc}  
affirm,acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow *^-~J/  
4．近义词 9)]asY  
    Merchants 煤商 0 P-eC|0  
      Blame for x5)YZ~5  
      Income \4pWHE/  
      Thieves Hwm]l`E]  
       Dealers >YW_}kd  
  买进卖出商人 ~^pV>>LX|  
      Condemn for 0h",.  
      Wages 7Eett)4  
      Burglars n%Gk {h5  
       Businessmen A ^wIsAxT  
  （广义）商人 E[N3`"  
      Accuse of y7)$~R):-  
      Salary XAf,k&f3  
      Robbers op]H F4  
       Tradesmen %uW q)D4r  
  （英）店主 2En^su$  
      Criticize for 0X"D!G):  
      Pay M@b:~mI[sw  
      Bandits r#C
QCq  
        ;"77?)  
       5D#Mhgun  
       xJ18M@"j  
       N4JJA+  
       Scene 特别的景象，如泰山的日出 fxKhe[;  
      Announce ?onTW2cG;  
      Buyers Z*Fxr;)d  
      Synthetic U:n3V  
       Scenery一国一地的自然风光 ~Kr_[X:d5  
      Publish );zLy?n  
      Shoppers .7|kxJq  
      False !b0ANIp  
       Views特别的景象 xy$agt>j>  
      Advertise ta\CZp  
      Customers
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      Imitation _RHB ^y;-  
       Nature 强调大自然的感召力，不着重具体的自然景象 */ ~_3  
      Inform E~y@ue:  
      Clients FXi"o $N  
      Counterfeit e{"r3*  
        -9Ll'fbq  
       +l "z  
       MY[QYBkn}  
      Artificial PSM~10l,  
       Urgent 紧急 *}hx9:9\B  
      Substitute rLU+-_  
      Particular F"k.1.  
       |@a.dgz,  
       Hasty 草率 c%N8|!e  
      Selection sSM^net0  
      Peculiar |V 3AA   
      Mortal Dp5hr8bT  
       Instant 立刻 wstH&^  
      Preference X~`<ik{q  
      Special Z;n b nRz  
      Fatal ^WZcM#~TL  
       Prompt 快速；及时 [HV>4,,3"  
      Alternative ubpVrvu@  
      Unusual ?x*Ve2+]  
      Deadly OJkiTs{  
        b?p_mQKtZ  
       )N8[@  
       !yo/ F&6  
       qM."W=XVN  
       Contend 竞争；斗争 {iyO96YI[^  
      Fraud `Y
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      Preliminary Z/|oCwR  
      Imaginative f`8]4ms"  
       Compete比赛；竞争 7+,6m!4  
      Deceive iK#5nY].  
      Primary 'w'PrM,:  
      Imaginable ]6`]+&  
       Struggle斗争 P4M*vZq)  
      Cheat cGevFlnh  
      Elementary _1s\ztDpw  
      Imagined &0E>
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       Conflict 斗争 zL1*w@6  
      Dupe dSD7(s!  
      Fundamental j^t#>tZS  
      Imaginary B,@<60u  
        M![aty@  
       gUfLw  
       >i`V-"x  
       cJ6n@\  
       Hinder X1A~#w>  
      Decline QY]^^f  
      Perplex Orb('Z,-3  
      Reproach J>I.|@W4  
       Preclude :Y L`GSl  
      Deny *,/ADtL  
      Puzzle x@-bY  
      Scold +=XDNSw  
       Detain TRQ@=.  
      Reject 9?VyF'r=  
      Confuse X[Lwx.Ly8  
      Compliment _\HMF  
       Retard X8F@U ^@  
      Refuse yPgDb[V+  
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      Reprimand ~16QdwK  
       Hamper 8PWx>}X Pt  
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       EhEUkZE3)  
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       Dc,h(2  
       G_GPnKdd  
       ]7qn&(]  
       Protract <p tgFR+  
      Reliable `
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      Fatigued T3HAr9i%)  
      Empty 08J[9a0[  
       Postpone .A;e`cKb  
      Confident !.(Kpcrg  
      Tired LRF_w)^['  
      Blank ZLsfF =/G  
       Cancel #
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      Faithful  iV h^;  
      Exhausted dGxk ql  
      Vacant ~U] "
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       Delay w! J|KM  
      Dependent lHRs3+  
      Bored XILB>o.^3  
      Bare S6k R o^2  
       Adjourn G?:{9. (  
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