名校考博内部资料

第一部分 词汇记忆策略 %aszZP  
1．全脑活化 q|A -h'  
人类左右脑分析比较： :tA|g  
左脑：意识、低速、一般阅读、知识、知觉、知性、逻辑 }bs2Rxkh  
右脑：无意识、超高速、速读、创造力、视觉、听觉、触觉、嗅觉、味觉、图像、色彩、 XTZI!
 
直觉 =/Dp*  
右脑具备左脑没有的特殊机能： M\s^>7es  
1．超高速大量记忆机制 'd"\h#  
2．图像化机能 d%istFL)  
3．超高速演算机能 )^&)f!f  
4．共振共鸣机能 "F+Wo&  
2．举例说明： !!c.cv'  
132623182830152111241922131425 ?ExfxR!~  
3．词汇记忆策略：联想法、串联法、构词法、近义词、近形词、易混淆词、加减词、固定搭配 &\C{,:[  
2 euthanasia, chrysanthemum pr-{/6j6  
2 flower----rose, lily, tulip,peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not,poinsettia, … ] 05Q4  
2 receive---deceive---conceive(-ceive= take; con- = 共同) y(RbW_ ?  
2 tumble---stumble （tumble…into/through 跌倒；stumble…over / on 脚下拌到东西而跌倒） Lh &L5p7  
2 stationary---stationery （文具，如笔pen,铅笔pencil中含有"e", 故见到"e"就想起是文具。） S)"5X)mq  
2 genius --- genuine (含有us的是天才，因为我们是天才啊！另一个就是“真正的”), ]T+.kC M  
2 form---deform确（形状；变形） r)mm8MI!Z  
2 attach to <EI'N0~KG  
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第二部分 实例练习 $`'^&o;&f  
1．联想法 'q[V*4g  
carnation,narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour， abalone, flounder, cult, beau 9wK z p  
2．串联法 r _r$nl  
network: ej<z]{`05  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---logon… qc\o>$-:`  
3．构词法 ,XP9NHE  
-age （状态、特性、行为） :B- ,*@EU  
page/rage,advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage,luggage/carriage, garage HIhoYSwB  
coverage,cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage （bond 结束、约束、债券；bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思）, damage, garbage （garb 衣服）, manage,spillage, TF^]^XS'  
usage, storage,savage, sausage (sauce), dosage v%aD:%wlY@  
language, image,heritage, engage ]Wa,a T'  
-ward +N4h Q"  
inward,outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward,skyward,---coward, reward, award, * 8XGo  
a- (构成作表语用的形容词；构成动词。。。) uR "]w7=  
apart, aloud,around, away, afar, aboard, across 0/KNXz  
alike, acute,alive, asleep, aware n6o}$]H  
amaze, amend,amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount "Ln\ZYB]  
affirm,acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow R4qk/@]t  
4．近义词 9 J
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    Merchants 煤商 56':U29.]  
      Blame for ]c5GG!E-g  
      Income ^$#Q_Y|  
      Thieves Vfw$>og!  
       Dealers ;%82Z4  
  买进卖出商人 g*]<]%Py"  
      Condemn for uPp(l4(+  
      Wages v^E5'M[A  
      Burglars xjX5PQu  
       Businessmen $4M3j%S  
  （广义）商人 be@MQ}6>  
      Accuse of ]jYl:41yI  
      Salary G![1+2p:Tq  
      Robbers QWP_8$Q  
       Tradesmen 7v:;`6Jb  
  （英）店主  3sw1y  
      Criticize for Yp;x  
      Pay x-W0 h  
      Bandits C eg6o&^  
        qj/P4*6E  
       9(I4x]`  
      
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       Av[jF
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       Scene 特别的景象，如泰山的日出 9!OpW:bR|  
      Announce &Y&zUfA  
      Buyers \E30.>%,  
      Synthetic _1Eyqh`oh  
       Scenery一国一地的自然风光 <*\J 6:^n  
      Publish {F4:  
      Shoppers n-X j>  
      False ,s)H%  
       Views特别的景象 cZ(XY}  
      Advertise nk{1z\D{  
      Customers N$+"zJmw&  
      Imitation :z:Blp>nK/  
       Nature 强调大自然的感召力，不着重具体的自然景象 OwEz(pj@  
      Inform j{PX ~/
 
      Clients
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      Counterfeit o6r4tpiR5  
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       a !IH-XJ2  
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      Artificial jBC9Vt;B  
       Urgent 紧急 bm4W,  
      Substitute x6t;=  
      Particular qkIU>b,B  
       _x!pMj(A  
       Hasty 草率 r>Ln*R,9D  
      Selection l;.BlHyu  
      Peculiar j #&  
      Mortal 6"GpE5'*  
       Instant 立刻 =Wf@'~K0k"  
      Preference
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      Special 9)">()8  
      Fatal _#C}hwOR>X  
       Prompt 快速；及时 L,6Y=?  
      Alternative (5> ibe  
      Unusual 5)UmA8"zVB  
      Deadly R*X2Z {n  
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       aJ8pJ{,P  
       -Q6pV<i  
       Contend 竞争；斗争 $T6Qg(p  
      Fraud WM"^#=+
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      Preliminary ?^~"x.<nr  
      Imaginative YJ$ewK4E#.  
       Compete比赛；竞争 c~xo@[NaS  
      Deceive |xVCl<{F%  
      Primary FE}!bKh  
      Imaginable }&DB5M  
       Struggle斗争 bZ.N7X PH  
      Cheat |Vi&f5p,@  
      Elementary 'c&@~O;^d  
      Imagined #[y<h3f]  
       Conflict 斗争 T3./V0]\I  
      Dupe y. p6%E_`  
      Fundamental V=&,^qZ  
      Imaginary U@MP&sdL  
        mE`qvavP|/  
       R9h>I3F=c  
       z,FTsR$x  
       /;AZ/Ocy!  
       Hinder QO{=Wi-  
      Decline lt6
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      Perplex -'[(Uzj  
      Reproach drKjLo[y  
       Preclude 3g[j%`k  
      Deny RR!!hY3 K  
      Puzzle +'/}[1q1/T  
      Scold 12sD|j  
       Detain !?o$-+a|  
      Reject =HY1l}\  
      Confuse 8ts+'65|F  
      Compliment c~UAr k S  
       Retard s S5fd)x  
      Refuse F|l`YtZZd  
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      Reprimand eh:}X}c=J]  
       Hamper :X1cA
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       Protract iog # ,  
      Reliable OyJsz]b} M  
      Fatigued >AQ)x  
      Empty |,;twj[?4  
       Postpone m \/,cc@,  
      Confident N&fW9s}  
      Tired RQ^m6)BTo  
      Blank T2DF'f3A  
       Cancel /WgPXEB  
      Faithful EWb(uWC8h  
      Exhausted s]y-pZ  
      Vacant Cs:+93w  
       Delay .!yWF?T8  
      Dependent {gFAvMj#  
      Bored -RG8<bI,  
      Bare 5^i.;>(b  
       Adjourn `]`=]*d  
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