名校考博内部资料

第一部分 词汇记忆策略 A#w*r-P  
1．全脑活化 4)d#dy::\  
人类左右脑分析比较： ;<|m0>X  
左脑：意识、低速、一般阅读、知识、知觉、知性、逻辑 Uj~ :|?Wz  
右脑：无意识、超高速、速读、创造力、视觉、听觉、触觉、嗅觉、味觉、图像、色彩、 XO4rrAYvW  
直觉 1${Cwb/F  
右脑具备左脑没有的特殊机能： p87VJ}  
1．超高速大量记忆机制 Qx[ nR/  
2．图像化机能 ZDl( q~4?z  
3．超高速演算机能 n6 AP6PK7  
4．共振共鸣机能 iYzm<3n
?  
2．举例说明： J(x42Q}*S  
132623182830152111241922131425 sVT\e*4m}  
3．词汇记忆策略：联想法、串联法、构词法、近义词、近形词、易混淆词、加减词、固定搭配 JUC62s#_z  
2 euthanasia, chrysanthemum `n~bDG>  
2 flower----rose, lily, tulip,peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not,poinsettia, … dK?vg@|'  
2 receive---deceive---conceive(-ceive= take; con- = 共同)  Q ,)}t  
2 tumble---stumble （tumble…into/through 跌倒；stumble…over / on 脚下拌到东西而跌倒） a`uHkRX )U  
2 stationary---stationery （文具，如笔pen,铅笔pencil中含有"e", 故见到"e"就想起是文具。）  k/}E(_e  
2 genius --- genuine (含有us的是天才，因为我们是天才啊！另一个就是“真正的”), EU-= \Y  
2 form---deform确（形状；变形） GOhGSV#  
2 attach to 3_+$x4 %  
N6_<[`  
第二部分 实例练习 &+V|Ldh  
1．联想法 H0
\5a|X-  
carnation,narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour， abalone, flounder, cult, beau <xQHb^:  
2．串联法 Td>Lp=0rU  
network: r(QjVLjj`k  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---logon… 2Aq%;=+*  
3．构词法 N!&$fhY)  
-age （状态、特性、行为） @I^LmB 9*  
page/rage,advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage,luggage/carriage, garage Lz'05j3!  
coverage,cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage （bond 结束、约束、债券；bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思）, damage, garbage （garb 衣服）, manage,spillage, S+EC!;@Xg  
usage, storage,savage, sausage (sauce), dosage SMdQ,n1]  
language, image,heritage, engage O7z-4r  
-ward F&om^G'U  
inward,outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward,skyward,---coward, reward, award, p%v+\T2r  
a- (构成作表语用的形容词；构成动词。。。) 0*KU"J cXd  
apart, aloud,around, away, afar, aboard, across k6vY/)-S  
alike, acute,alive, asleep, aware Vg)]F+E  
amaze, amend,amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount `_{^&W WS  
affirm,acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow T>ds<MaLP  
4．近义词 ^Pk-<b4}  
    Merchants 煤商 wv8WqYV  
      Blame for ;-1yG@KG  
      Income nRmZu\(Ow|  
      Thieves tNI~<#+lg  
       Dealers wtDy-H n  
  买进卖出商人 N| dwuBW  
      Condemn for SqhG\qE{Qj  
      Wages hi I`ot  
      Burglars 4epE!`z_&  
       Businessmen *LbRLwt  
  （广义）商人 h<50jnH!  
      Accuse of {VPF2JFB[  
      Salary JR1/\F<}  
      Robbers (0Xgv3wd  
       Tradesmen AK/_^?zAs  
  （英）店主 NX^%a1D!  
      Criticize for ZlHN-!OZp  
      Pay  2L~[dn.s  
      Bandits fT-yY`  
        6Hz45  
       M4rOnIJ  
       );*A$C9RA  
       5fK#*(x  
       Scene 特别的景象，如泰山的日出 }];8v+M  
      Announce ?3wEO>u  
      Buyers ~G!>2 +L  
      Synthetic X0Q};,  
       Scenery一国一地的自然风光 URbu=U  
      Publish Y3+G
BqP  
      Shoppers lS.*/u*5  
      False -v*wT*I1  
       Views特别的景象 L
`%v#R  
      Advertise kDM\IyM<\  
      Customers d>z?JDt  
      Imitation \Lxsg!wtJ  
       Nature 强调大自然的感召力，不着重具体的自然景象 :^+ aJ]  
      Inform Suixk'-  
      Clients >y%*HC!G  
      Counterfeit 2<jbNnj  
        %UuV^C  
       "oX@Z^  
       x4jn45]x@  
      Artificial 9K*yds  
       Urgent 紧急 &CCp@" +  
      Substitute eqK6`gHa6  
      Particular KUG\C\z6=  
       nmlQ-V-  
       Hasty 草率 %xE\IRlR  
      Selection x35(
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      Peculiar ; EZ$8|  
      Mortal f)x^s$H  
       Instant 立刻 5a1)`2V2M  
      Preference -=aI!7*"$  
      Special t0XM#9L  
      Fatal \M>}-j`v  
       Prompt 快速；及时 uop|8n1  
      Alternative g6:S"Em  
      Unusual p!<Y 'G  
      Deadly @RW=(&<1  
        au'Zjj/Ai5  
       %jKbRiz1u  
       2 F3U,}  
       s u]x  
       Contend 竞争；斗争 cx?t C#t  
      Fraud zmk#gk2H  
      Preliminary <%fcs"Mb  
      Imaginative /7Z;/| oU  
       Compete比赛；竞争 $Il?[4FF  
      Deceive ^mbpt`@  
      Primary Tl9KL%9  
      Imaginable g+Z~"O]$M  
       Struggle斗争 SB R=  
      Cheat 9$F '*{8  
      Elementary GmoY~}cg~  
      Imagined Ht.0ug  
       Conflict 斗争 CCp&P5[67  
      Dupe JR='c)6:  
      Fundamental zb/w^~J_i  
      Imaginary X!r9  
        |,k,X}gP  
       ^M60#gJ  
       alM ^ X  
       <a_Q1 l  
       Hinder ~$7fU  
      Decline h?H:r <  
      Perplex >W%tEc  
      Reproach A i`  
       Preclude Qx,jUL#2  
      Deny G5~ Jp#uA  
      Puzzle X.V6v4  
      Scold e-vwve  
       Detain 'yG9Rt  
      Reject bL>J 0LWQ  
      Confuse "?E>rWz  
      Compliment -:w+`x?XaB  
       Retard pUV3n 1{2  
      Refuse VFLxxFJ  
       l_ /q/8-l  
      Reprimand S+LE ASOr  
       Hamper =m{]Xep   
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       u*#j;Xc  
        Jr/|nhGl5  
       t e e  
       >U/m/H'  
      
tE"aNA#=  
       Protract y8/ 7@qw  
      Reliable L~nVoKY*V  
      Fatigued &m
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      Empty |L XYF$  
       Postpone vb 2mY  
      Confident NY.Y=CF("  
      Tired )%e`SGmp  
      Blank o#wDA0T  
       Cancel SF?Ublc!  
      Faithful -*;-T9  
      Exhausted qcYF&
 
      Vacant YKF5|;}  
       Delay d51.Tbt#%7  
      Dependent zd1X(e<|{  
      Bored 5r#0/1ym!  
      Bare 0 t.'?=  
       Adjourn QIZ }7  
       ILsw'  
       <=m@Sg{o  
       gmG M[c\  
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