名校考博内部资料

第一部分 词汇记忆策略 XzIx:J6  
1．全脑活化 k?GD/$1t  
人类左右脑分析比较： hsRvr`#m|  
左脑：意识、低速、一般阅读、知识、知觉、知性、逻辑 !D^c3d  
右脑：无意识、超高速、速读、创造力、视觉、听觉、触觉、嗅觉、味觉、图像、色彩、 NQHz<3S[  
直觉 Wi.5Y{  
右脑具备左脑没有的特殊机能： 6A R2htN^  
1．超高速大量记忆机制 =@x`?oev  
2．图像化机能 o+B:#@9?  
3．超高速演算机能 2S[-$9  
4．共振共鸣机能 k;W@ LfP  
2．举例说明： _*M42<wcO  
132623182830152111241922131425 & WOiik  
3．词汇记忆策略：联想法、串联法、构词法、近义词、近形词、易混淆词、加减词、固定搭配 5Z/7kU=I  
2 euthanasia, chrysanthemum ,8'>R@o  
2 flower----rose, lily, tulip,peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not,poinsettia, … `O?T.p)  
2 receive---deceive---conceive(-ceive= take; con- = 共同) )::>q5c  
2 tumble---stumble （tumble…into/through 跌倒；stumble…over / on 脚下拌到东西而跌倒） E(pF:po  
2 stationary---stationery （文具，如笔pen,铅笔pencil中含有"e", 故见到"e"就想起是文具。） {@Yb%{+  
2 genius --- genuine (含有us的是天才，因为我们是天才啊！另一个就是“真正的”), wBj-m  
2 form---deform确（形状；变形） O)|P,?  
2 attach to aVs(EHF  
^[E'1$D  
第二部分 实例练习 8F(h*e_?  
1．联想法 asiov[o;  
carnation,narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour， abalone, flounder, cult, beau 1F'1>Bu~  
2．串联法 #t8{R~y"gv  
network: %_-zWVJ  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---logon… lASL8O&\  
3．构词法 d6{Gt"  
-age （状态、特性、行为） -$VZtex  
page/rage,advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage,luggage/carriage, garage >>b3ZE|5  
coverage,cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage （bond 结束、约束、债券；bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思）, damage, garbage （garb 衣服）, manage,spillage, @oF$LMD  
usage, storage,savage, sausage (sauce), dosage yq-=],h  
language, image,heritage, engage /M~!sPW&?  
-ward =o}"jVE  
inward,outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward,skyward,---coward, reward, award, Ma*y=d;,1  
a- (构成作表语用的形容词；构成动词。。。) 1be %G [*  
apart, aloud,around, away, afar, aboard, across
)0vU 
k  
alike, acute,alive, asleep, aware >SN|?|2U/  
amaze, amend,amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount v[@c*wo  
affirm,acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow G&xo1K]  
4．近义词 RgorkZlVM  
    Merchants 煤商 *%w69#D  
      Blame for w~_;
yQ  
      Income .x`M<L#M(  
      Thieves ?&LZB}1 R  
       Dealers bPD`+:A_  
  买进卖出商人 !UOCJj.cA  
      Condemn for KIA 2"KbjG  
      Wages TSAU?r\P  
      Burglars KfBTL!0#  
       Businessmen S-31-Zjw  
  （广义）商人 '}g*!jL  
      Accuse of 6)oLus  
      Salary j*
e6vX  
      Robbers k4qp u=@U  
       Tradesmen Ftw;
Yz  
  （英）店主 ,\ 2a=Fp  
      Criticize for ccC zu6  
      Pay 6{[pou&  
      Bandits I$Qs;- (  
        A*./,KT  
       x}U8zt)yD3  
       0JgL2ayIVI  
       )!g{Sbl  
       Scene 特别的景象，如泰山的日出 IchCACK  
      Announce d=,%=@  
      Buyers vHAg-Avc  
      Synthetic f<+4rHT  
       Scenery一国一地的自然风光 c4_`Ew^k  
      Publish st"{M\.p  
      Shoppers _#$*y  
      False #j@71]GI  
       Views特别的景象 /8VP[i)u  
      Advertise )s1Ib4C  
      Customers l5+ gsEux]  
      Imitation \#68;)+=  
       Nature 强调大自然的感召力，不着重具体的自然景象 [4fU+D2\d  
      Inform `@ i5i((  
      Clients 1!pa;$L  
      Counterfeit !6Sd(2  
        3E f1bhi  
       p3/*fH98  
       Qu,8t8  
      Artificial @!&}}"<  
       Urgent 紧急 &V>fYg ui  
      Substitute %{6LUn  
      Particular 2<mW\$  
       R),zl_d_  
       Hasty 草率 47r_y\U h  
      Selection z} '!eCl  
      Peculiar \c[IbL07  
      Mortal 2MA]jT  
       Instant 立刻 X7L8h'(@  
      Preference vK$"# F~  
      Special mAk{"65V  
      Fatal T5Dw0Y6u,  
       Prompt 快速；及时 jlFk@:y4  
      Alternative Sx
   
      Unusual Y xv9  
      Deadly %!ebO*8q  
        0J.dG/I%  
       -C#PQV  
       ~.%K/=wK@  
       D@EO=08<b  
       Contend 竞争；斗争 P,ua<B}L  
      Fraud -/]W +[  
      Preliminary rQTr8DYH  
      Imaginative M5T9JWbN  
       Compete比赛；竞争 " o& E2#  
      Deceive +.RKi!  
      Primary tweY'x.{  
      Imaginable A?G IBjs  
       Struggle斗争 Z%Z9oJ:  
      Cheat M.h`&8  
      Elementary wOB azWa
 
      Imagined R~bC,`Bh  
       Conflict 斗争 y80ykGPT\&  
      Dupe D .vw8H3  
      Fundamental $ _8g8r}  
      Imaginary X\p,%hk \  
        wPbkUVO   
       %7Kooq(i  
       *zO&N^X.4  
       L]a`"CH:a$  
       Hinder %tA57Pn>  
      Decline L.6WiVP)  
      Perplex 5>9Y|UU  
      Reproach /8@m<CW2Y  
       Preclude 7dihVvL $  
      Deny 66snC{gU  
      Puzzle Z?MoJ{.!?R  
      Scold O!D/|.Q#%  
       Detain `ir3YnT+  
      Reject n$m"]inX  
      Confuse !BU)K'mj  
      Compliment F?Ju ??O  
       Retard PXP`ZLF  
      Refuse 31Cq22"  
       G@S&1=nj3  
      Reprimand <<MjC5  
       Hamper 3L-^<'~-k;  
       Z.&\=qiY  
       !- C'}  
       2k7bK6=nm  
        Vu0KtG9  
       dAx96Og:X"  
       BpAB5=M0  
       5,+\`!g  
       Protract ;mm!0]V  
      Reliable $%2_{m_K:p  
      Fatigued {}e^eJ  
      Empty |oKu=/[K  
       Postpone .I?@o8'x  
      Confident Qqs"?Z,P  
      Tired J$uM 03  
      Blank f
hp)S",  
       Cancel vg%QXaM  
      Faithful 34C``i  
      Exhausted ESQ!@G/n  
      Vacant gqiXmMm:9  
       Delay I{.HO<$7D}  
      Dependent pV`$7^#X  
      Bored i3V/`)iz  
      Bare [$:,-Q@  
       Adjourn a#(U 2OP  
       &/F_*=VE  
       4^Qi2[w  
       @h-T:$  
   mVf.sA8