名校考博内部资料

第一部分 词汇记忆策略 O2W EA  
1．全脑活化 8QFn/&Ql$B  
人类左右脑分析比较： / a
e]v+  
左脑：意识、低速、一般阅读、知识、知觉、知性、逻辑 Ek!$Ary  
右脑：无意识、超高速、速读、创造力、视觉、听觉、触觉、嗅觉、味觉、图像、色彩、 >[4;K&$B  
直觉 u>~G)lx%  
右脑具备左脑没有的特殊机能： <lk_]+ XJ3  
1．超高速大量记忆机制 qXHr"  
2．图像化机能 -0KQ
R{LI  
3．超高速演算机能 "}uPz4  
4．共振共鸣机能 V^qZ~US  
2．举例说明： IN? A`A  
132623182830152111241922131425 {C=d9z~:  
3．词汇记忆策略：联想法、串联法、构词法、近义词、近形词、易混淆词、加减词、固定搭配 jV_Eyi3  
2 euthanasia, chrysanthemum  b;!oPT  
2 flower----rose, lily, tulip,peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not,poinsettia, … D`r ^2(WW  
2 receive---deceive---conceive(-ceive= take; con- = 共同) H}}]Gh.T  
2 tumble---stumble （tumble…into/through 跌倒；stumble…over / on 脚下拌到东西而跌倒）  (-
\,t  
2 stationary---stationery （文具，如笔pen,铅笔pencil中含有"e", 故见到"e"就想起是文具。） `jR = X  
2 genius --- genuine (含有us的是天才，因为我们是天才啊！另一个就是“真正的”), #;F1+s<|QJ  
2 form---deform确（形状；变形） (7nWv43  
2 attach to _ ?f~U vK  
)t G` a ;  
第二部分 实例练习 T-=sC=sS,  
1．联想法 1>W|vOv"Z?  
carnation,narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour， abalone, flounder, cult, beau ^>?gFvWB%  
2．串联法 Im{I23.2  
network: EP#3+BsH  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---logon… A"S{W^iL  
3．构词法 I71kFtvcy*  
-age （状态、特性、行为） E<>Ev_5>  
page/rage,advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage,luggage/carriage, garage @?_<A%hz  
coverage,cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage （bond 结束、约束、债券；bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思）, damage, garbage （garb 衣服）, manage,spillage, V0m
WY!i  
usage, storage,savage, sausage (sauce), dosage &Y"u*)bm  
language, image,heritage, engage .bbl-a/ 3  
-ward 7O{c>@\  
inward,outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward,skyward,---coward, reward, award, [Q,E( s  
a- (构成作表语用的形容词；构成动词。。。) h?2qX  
apart, aloud,around, away, afar, aboard, across Oy$*ZG)  
alike, acute,alive, asleep, aware X:\r )  
amaze, amend,amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount ^JF6L`Tp  
affirm,acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow >\hu1C|W  
4．近义词 n~\"W  
    Merchants 煤商 sHO6y0P  
      Blame for #_{3W-35*  
      Income f.0~HnNg1  
      Thieves `,ZsKxI  
       Dealers )sG`sET]`f  
  买进卖出商人 P?*$Wf,~n  
      Condemn for A P><l@  
      Wages fB[I1Z  
      Burglars zzi%r=%r&  
       Businessmen ZRO   
  （广义）商人 \I; lgz2  
      Accuse of zDY!0QZLF\  
      Salary 2S EfEkk  
      Robbers s=Pwkte  
       Tradesmen b Mi,z3z  
  （英）店主 Da5Zz(  
      Criticize for A-r-^S0\  
      Pay "ZF:}y  
      Bandits NK]X="`  
        E[HXbj"  
       !'(bwbd  
       m&jh7)V  
       x3O$eKy\|5  
       Scene 特别的景象，如泰山的日出 %CJgJ,p
k>  
      Announce qQ[&FjTO`  
      Buyers si,fs%D&  
      Synthetic l'HrU 1_7Y  
       Scenery一国一地的自然风光 +CtsD9PA  
      Publish K5No6dsD  
      Shoppers xM}lX(V!w  
      False |H 0+.f;  
       Views特别的景象 6"C$]kF?  
      Advertise c*$&MCh  
      Customers jd
iFb~5R  
      Imitation 1a4 [w  
       Nature 强调大自然的感召力，不着重具体的自然景象 /PF X1hSu  
      Inform Ol3$!x9  
      Clients 1\t}pGSOeh  
      Counterfeit #FKo:id`K  
        )B.NV<m  
       833KU_ N  
       >7. $=y8b  
      Artificial U,S&"`a  
       Urgent 紧急 p>7!"RF:U  
      Substitute  *e{d^  
      Particular T<kyxbjR  
       )]~'zOE_  
       Hasty 草率 nf?;h!_7  
      Selection ~E&drl\  
      Peculiar q@1!v  
      Mortal &>43l+  
       Instant 立刻 +ou5cQ^  
      Preference ?<VahDBS+A  
      Special i2`i5&*  
      Fatal ;=.VKW%U  
       Prompt 快速；及时 v]+,kbT  
      Alternative h3Kv0^{  
      Unusual _=@9XvNM  
      Deadly k @'
85A`  
        c-8Pc]+g  
       z17  
       +*-u_L\'  
       C=2"*>lTn  
       Contend 竞争；斗争 -:wC920+  
      Fraud \:ntqj&A|  
      Preliminary
J/Ki]T9  
      Imaginative 0]3%BgZ(a8  
       Compete比赛；竞争 R4=n">>Q  
      Deceive "2:]9j  
      Primary &z;F'>"  
      Imaginable bJ8G5QU  
       Struggle斗争 44_ 7gOZ  
      Cheat v WKUV|  
      Elementary <EKDP>,~  
      Imagined 1MV\Jm  
       Conflict 斗争 A`2l;MW  
      Dupe * Zb-
YA  
      Fundamental P_)h8-!+ $  
      Imaginary g,/gApa  
        +4U?*:n  
       {X$8yy2zC5  
       Z!o&};_j  
       z;`o>Ja2  
       Hinder yAOYe"d  
      Decline b}63?.M{  
      Perplex sp*_;h3'  
      Reproach jeM %XI  
       Preclude < /0@7  
      Deny T^YdAQeE  
      Puzzle <}x_F)E[t  
      Scold tpp.
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       Detain @KRr$k  
      Reject Stqlp<xy  
      Confuse Cw"Y=`  
      Compliment mEsOYIu{  
       Retard m~a'  
      Refuse #`R`!4  
       &`hx  
      Reprimand W9>q1  
       Hamper 4L}i`)CmB  
       7u/_3x1  
       w yi n  
       ?g*#ld()  
        uN1(l}z$  
       3_k.`s_Z  
       LlAMtw"  
       h">L>*Wfx  
       Protract >D20f<w(H  
      Reliable ?CSc5b`eo  
      Fatigued 8!87p?Mz  
      Empty Uz(Sv:G  
       Postpone 6;rJIk@Fx=  
      Confident Fljqh8c5  
      Tired m,UMb#7Y  
      Blank ]7SX _:'*  
       Cancel (80 Tbi~+  
      Faithful *7MTq_K(An  
      Exhausted x;d*?69f]  
      Vacant [k)xn3[  
       Delay d N'2;X  
      Dependent \ZSZ(p#1  
      Bored rybs9:_}  
      Bare ]PlDe8  
       Adjourn QkMK\Up  
       vFuf{ @P  
       ID+o6/V8  
       !ho~@sc{W  
   u#T Rm?s