名校考博内部资料

第一部分 词汇记忆策略 +1{fzb>9_  
1．全脑活化 ?Z %:  
人类左右脑分析比较： 3" Vd==oK~  
左脑：意识、低速、一般阅读、知识、知觉、知性、逻辑 |ek ak{js  
右脑：无意识、超高速、速读、创造力、视觉、听觉、触觉、嗅觉、味觉、图像、色彩、 l\q} |o  
直觉 6p<`h^  
右脑具备左脑没有的特殊机能： mv Ov<x;l  
1．超高速大量记忆机制 lxb
8xY  
2．图像化机能 XQ;I,\m  
3．超高速演算机能 \SYvD y]  
4．共振共鸣机能 [e"RTTRfZ  
2．举例说明： VQ |^   
132623182830152111241922131425 sk X]8  
3．词汇记忆策略：联想法、串联法、构词法、近义词、近形词、易混淆词、加减词、固定搭配 ,ECAan/@  
2 euthanasia, chrysanthemum C|e+0aW  
2 flower----rose, lily, tulip,peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not,poinsettia, … [e4![G&y`  
2 receive---deceive---conceive(-ceive= take; con- = 共同) "n- pl  
2 tumble---stumble （tumble…into/through 跌倒；stumble…over / on 脚下拌到东西而跌倒） 79ZxqvB\  
2 stationary---stationery （文具，如笔pen,铅笔pencil中含有"e", 故见到"e"就想起是文具。） Ph)|j&]  
2 genius --- genuine (含有us的是天才，因为我们是天才啊！另一个就是“真正的”), W78o*z[O  
2 form---deform确（形状；变形） #: hVF/  
2 attach to 3]S`|#J  
QNJ\!+,HV  
第二部分 实例练习 [Yvsa,2  
1．联想法 X%`KYo%  
carnation,narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour， abalone, flounder, cult, beau C1ZyB"{
 
2．串联法 ?#ihJt,  
network: \\s?B K  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---logon… |8'B/ p=  
3．构词法 ^H'kHl'F  
-age （状态、特性、行为） xN"wF-s4?  
page/rage,advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage,luggage/carriage, garage =M7PvH'"  
coverage,cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage （bond 结束、约束、债券；bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思）, damage, garbage （garb 衣服）, manage,spillage, w .l|G,%=  
usage, storage,savage, sausage (sauce), dosage D"` [6EN[  
language, image,heritage, engage bQV("~#  
-ward 2YluJ:LN  
inward,outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward,skyward,---coward, reward, award, pj@Yqg/  
a- (构成作表语用的形容词；构成动词。。。) @ AggznA8  
apart, aloud,around, away, afar, aboard, across We\Y \*!v  
alike, acute,alive, asleep, aware a+'}XEhSC:  
amaze, amend,amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount w Oj88J)  
affirm,acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow R9q0,yQW
 
4．近义词 +i4P,Lp  
    Merchants 煤商 "Whwc   
      Blame for WN1Jm:5YV  
      Income +/(|?7i@  
      Thieves o[n<M>@  
       Dealers W1;=J^<&1  
  买进卖出商人 avVmY
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      Condemn for PRZ8X{h  
      Wages oFb\TiLu  
      Burglars Yu1QcFuy  
       Businessmen QYH."7X >  
  （广义）商人 L%k67>  
      Accuse of T<XfZZ)l<`  
      Salary G I&qwA  
      Robbers i]LU4y%'  
       Tradesmen J-b~4  
  （英）店主 48H5_9>:  
      Criticize for SQKi2\8w  
      Pay PIgGXNo  
      Bandits %Fs*
#S  
        YfV"_G.ad|  
       Av@&hD\  
       yB 1I53E  
       ! Zno[R  
       Scene 特别的景象，如泰山的日出 H]Y#pLu|  
      Announce CM`x>J  
      Buyers h_AJI\{"  
      Synthetic 7ytm.lU  
       Scenery一国一地的自然风光 FP.(E9  
      Publish Lr K9F^c  
      Shoppers ],!\IqO  
      False <+ -V5O^  
       Views特别的景象 9"m,p  
      Advertise H?rSP0.  
      Customers C }x4#bNK  
      Imitation rd|@*
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       Nature 强调大自然的感召力，不着重具体的自然景象 516VQ<?B  
      Inform Na~g*)uT$  
      Clients R1]v}f_I"  
      Counterfeit e-nWD  
        v]LF ZI5  
       c.|sW2/  
       rU/-Wq`B  
      Artificial z'5;f;  
       Urgent 紧急 pkrl@jv >  
      Substitute -~QlHp&SY  
      Particular 9+WY@du+  
       KUl Zk^a  
       Hasty 草率 fJSV)\e0  
      Selection B`'}&6jr.  
      Peculiar f~n' Ki+'  
      Mortal KDNTnA1c  
       Instant 立刻 0lvb{Zd  
      Preference $6Q2)^LJ  
      Special +oxqS&$L  
      Fatal \rw'QAi8r  
       Prompt 快速；及时 baO&n  
      Alternative J8`1V`$  
      Unusual f4@#pnJ3po  
      Deadly Gc3PN  
        3!ajvSOI9j  
       iG;d0>Sp  
       h:US]ZC^Z  
       <+mO$0h"r  
       Contend 竞争；斗争 @eG#%6">  
      Fraud Vt$ $ceu  
      Preliminary `gA5P %  
      Imaginative E`sapk  
       Compete比赛；竞争 k^vmR
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      Deceive S4uR\|  
      Primary pqNoL* H  
      Imaginable g'l7Jr3  
       Struggle斗争 swe8  
      Cheat Qg8eq_m(  
      Elementary YRT}fd>R&  
      Imagined Ug[F3J|Mu  
       Conflict 斗争 -^SD6l$  
      Dupe >=RHE@  
      Fundamental D-;43>yi<  
      Imaginary 0^tJX1L  
        &`9bGO
  
       uma9yIk  
       oU{-B$w  
       ~m"M#1,ln3  
       Hinder s9)8{z  
      Decline ;kcFQed\w  
      Perplex DyV[+P  
      Reproach Z{>Y':\?<  
       Preclude r;s3(@[,@  
      Deny P24  
      Puzzle 6-E4)0\  
      Scold yyYbB ]D  
       Detain =dJEcC_J  
      Reject dXr !_)
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      Confuse &qj&WfrB,  
      Compliment r:b.>5CS)  
       Retard S o0,)  
      Refuse \~m%4kzG8J  
       (]uoN4  
      Reprimand <Ucfd G&Lp  
       Hamper SOY#, Zu  
       &ppZRdq]  
       E~U|v'GCd  
       C'#)bX{  
        i_9 /!D  
       z[I/ AORl  
       -cC(d$y  
       9(\N+  
       Protract vG=$
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      Reliable LWR&(p.%  
      Fatigued U\plt%2m>  
      Empty UmMYe4LQR  
       Postpone _z6
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      Confident o%s}jBo}  
      Tired mLdyt-1  
      Blank I ywx1ac  
       Cancel ? v*7!2;  
      Faithful rm;"98~zJ?  
      Exhausted W-B[_  
      Vacant HBYpjxh  
       Delay 9E*K44L/V  
      Dependent eNs
kuG|1  
      Bored @_Oe`j^  
      Bare ZX}"  
       Adjourn q/G5aO*  
        M)RQIl5  
       'Z9F0l"Nr  
       g0$k_  
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