名校考博内部资料

第一部分 词汇记忆策略 hU{%x#8}lK  
1．全脑活化 >4E,_`3N  
人类左右脑分析比较： kShniN  
左脑：意识、低速、一般阅读、知识、知觉、知性、逻辑 {%Y7]*D  
右脑：无意识、超高速、速读、创造力、视觉、听觉、触觉、嗅觉、味觉、图像、色彩、 Z-?9F`}  
直觉 .wSAysiQ|P  
右脑具备左脑没有的特殊机能： #wyS?FP-  
1．超高速大量记忆机制 !Z
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2．图像化机能 >A/=eW/q  
3．超高速演算机能 on\\;V_/Q  
4．共振共鸣机能 K&h6#[^\d  
2．举例说明： Ymu=G3-  
132623182830152111241922131425 v#FUD-Z  
3．词汇记忆策略：联想法、串联法、构词法、近义词、近形词、易混淆词、加减词、固定搭配 ._Xtb,p{  
2 euthanasia, chrysanthemum 5,Y2Lzr  
2 flower----rose, lily, tulip,peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not,poinsettia, … nmGHJb,$  
2 receive---deceive---conceive(-ceive= take; con- = 共同) I1~g?jpH  
2 tumble---stumble （tumble…into/through 跌倒；stumble…over / on 脚下拌到东西而跌倒） [)A#9L~s=  
2 stationary---stationery （文具，如笔pen,铅笔pencil中含有"e", 故见到"e"就想起是文具。） ?r<F\rBT7*  
2 genius --- genuine (含有us的是天才，因为我们是天才啊！另一个就是“真正的”), |_*$+  
2 form---deform确（形状；变形） )QD}R36Ic  
2 attach to pS;d
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第二部分 实例练习 vNbA/sM  
1．联想法 aw1J#5j`n  
carnation,narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour， abalone, flounder, cult, beau K7c8_g*>4=  
2．串联法 
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network: k;5}@3iQ  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---logon… Rjl__90  
3．构词法 ~x:]ch|  
-age （状态、特性、行为） = 1\wZuK#  
page/rage,advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage,luggage/carriage, garage (qN(#~  
coverage,cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage （bond 结束、约束、债券；bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思）, damage, garbage （garb 衣服）, manage,spillage, [udV }  
usage, storage,savage, sausage (sauce), dosage (02(:;1  
language, image,heritage, engage >iN%Uz  
-ward {2^@jD  
inward,outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward,skyward,---coward, reward, award, <v k$eB8EC  
a- (构成作表语用的形容词；构成动词。。。) D:tZiS=0  
apart, aloud,around, away, afar, aboard, across V&v~kzLr+  
alike, acute,alive, asleep, aware gq3OCA!cX  
amaze, amend,amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount >:&p(eu)L0  
affirm,acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow {PtTPz  
4．近义词 3G|fo4g  
    Merchants 煤商 }92lr87  
      Blame for D(U3zXdO  
      Income 5O ;^Mk|  
      Thieves %nf=[f
 
       Dealers q.Z#7~6`3  
  买进卖出商人 fcXk]W  
      Condemn for b CUh^#]x  
      Wages 6D"`FPC  
      Burglars ]},Q`n>$
 
       Businessmen k+GnF00N^8  
  （广义）商人 dt&Lwf/  
      Accuse of ./y[<e  
      Salary .+L_!A  
      Robbers 1'm`SRX#e  
       Tradesmen 6@;L$QYY-V  
  （英）店主 Tc5OI'-V  
      Criticize for |O+>#  
      Pay BBE1}V!u  
      Bandits (`.qG &6p  
        tSc>@Q_|  
       &t|V:_?/x  
       (i0"hi  
       qs1.@l("  
       Scene 特别的景象，如泰山的日出 Q[ Sd  
      Announce P9mxY*K)%5  
      Buyers 2n;;Tso "  
      Synthetic U2>dwn  
       Scenery一国一地的自然风光 h)l&K%4;  
      Publish 4[CBW  
      Shoppers v\9,j  
      False 2T(, H.O  
       Views特别的景象
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      Advertise Ed0>
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      Customers $x_52 j\j  
      Imitation uyRA`<&w  
       Nature 强调大自然的感召力，不着重具体的自然景象 LXu"rfp  
      Inform u"8;fS  
      Clients :UDn^(#  
      Counterfeit _QMHP RELk  
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       fzFvfMAU  
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      Artificial $,QpSK`9i  
       Urgent 紧急 Bpm5dT;  
      Substitute T^%n!t  
      Particular T:g4D z*2\  
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       Hasty 草率 '=Kof1  
      Selection yhtvr5z1  
      Peculiar ~ S?-{
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      Mortal !,6v=n[Nz  
       Instant 立刻 A M1C $  
      Preference #[U9(44,  
      Special Hr<C2p^a  
      Fatal <h@z=ijN  
       Prompt 快速；及时 :<t{ =0G  
      Alternative Nr]8P/[~  
      Unusual r}y[r}vk  
      Deadly hM36QOdm  
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       Contend 竞争；斗争 ?}=-eJ(7e  
      Fraud yWv<A^C&  
      Preliminary 4{*tn"y  
      Imaginative XJ:>UNf5;  
       Compete比赛；竞争 cZDxsd]  
      Deceive 8NaL{j1`  
      Primary ol$2sI=.s  
      Imaginable p|\%:#  
       Struggle斗争 ':!3jZP"m  
      Cheat 9@#h}E1$  
      Elementary ${eY9-r_%  
      Imagined e~+(7_2  
       Conflict 斗争 uq!;  
      Dupe zd*3R+>U'>  
      Fundamental tjZ\h=  
      Imaginary p{ @CoOn  
        J+)'-OFt0  
       N+CXOI=6x  
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       Hinder $^W-Wmsz  
      Decline 5 l41Q  
      Perplex )p$\gwr=2  
      Reproach 4meidKw]  
       Preclude Ni2]6U  
      Deny )Qh>0T+(  
      Puzzle [_y9"MMwn  
      Scold "sF Xl  
       Detain nE/=:{~Ws  
      Reject .A3DFm3t  
      Confuse JN9^fR09G  
      Compliment 33Ssylno
 
       Retard j~M#Ss-H8  
      Refuse #|qm!aGs  
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      Reprimand F\>oxttS1
 
       Hamper 9*#$0Y=  
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       pG/ NuImA  
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       Protract vFTXTbt'h  
      Reliable >G]?  
      Fatigued HtxLMzgz<<  
      Empty ya:sW5fk  
       Postpone #C4|@7w%  
      Confident kEO1TS  
      Tired >A3LA3( c  
      Blank +Y7Pg'35  
       Cancel <nBo}0O}  
      Faithful +4Q[N;[+*  
      Exhausted &`\ep9  
      Vacant sH%&+4!3  
       Delay >;,gGH
 
      Dependent D}MoNE[r  
      Bored [eyb7\#   
      Bare `4LJ;KC(  
       Adjourn 6z Ay)~  
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