医学考博英语写作分类词汇必记--疾病名称 \lJCBb+k
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1、 患病的表达方式 t
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⑴ suffer from (v ) 'S_OOzpC
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(2) contract (v) rjFIK`_w
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(3) people with some disease 患病人群 =N62 ){{
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(4) the people susceptible to some disease 易感某种疾病的人 X 5.%e&`
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2、必知疾病名称 ~HFqAOr
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heart disease 心脏病 m| /
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hypertension 高血压 &V`~ z
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kidney problem 肾病 >/r^l)`9_f
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stroke 休克 %nRz~3X|+v
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the blood pressure 血压 TFQX}kr]
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diabetes 糖尿病 c %jW'
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obesity 肥胖 r1jsw j%7
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terminal illness 绝症 }akF=/M
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incurable illness 不治之症 2C@ui728
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cancer 癌症 ~+~^c|
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tumor 肿瘤 @V7HxW7RX
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cancer of early stage 癌症晚期 )LdS1%
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emergency case 急症 C-TATH%f^
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servious illness 重症 *#| lhf'
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the difficult and complicated cases 疑难病 w vQ.9
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short breath 短气 S_|VlI
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syndrome 综合症 YM`I&!n
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complications 并发症 +*')0I
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process 病程 <W2YG6^i
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bone loss 骨质疏松 z"PU`v
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short-sighted (adj)近视 iYR`|PJi
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3、其他相关词汇 j}F;Bfq!
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outbreak and spending G>?'b
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break out (v) 疾病的爆发 -q")qNt.
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spread (v) 疾病的扩散 L8.u7(-#
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the incidence of common diseases 常见病发生率 #_9Jam%M
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taboo 禁忌 (! "+\KY
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speed up blood circulation w
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improve the cardiac functions *If]f0?%
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side effects 副反应 3^2P7$W=
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complain of 主述 v#E RXIrf
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4、传染病专题 6SVh6o@]
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(1) 感染源 ^,,lo<d_L
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virus 病毒 wfY]J0l
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bacteria 细菌 6Cvg-X@
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pest 害虫 $,DX^I%!
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channel and media 传染途径及媒介 C$#X6Q!,
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(2)传染疾病 q@8j[15
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some disease epidemic 传染性疾病 (14J~MDB
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plague 鼠疫 ]id5jVY
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influenza (简)flu 流感 9_5tA'Q
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infection contagion 传染病 'l`T(_zL\%
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infectious diseases 传染病 SYZS@o
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AIDS 艾滋病 KtY_m`DY4R
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SARS 1XvB,DhJ
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(3) 传染 I_/kJ#7vj
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epidemic (a) 流行的,传染的 q<` g
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block the chanel =W
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disseminate 传播 )^o7%KX
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cross infection 交叉感染
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5、疾病名称 +R_w- NI
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illness e2v[ma-
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sickness 2@ <x%T
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disease u!X$M?D4
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ailment 4oF8F)ASj
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suffering .cQ<F4)!tu
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6、疾病的转归 *\Y \$w
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(1)疾病的恢复 N%A[}Y0;MW
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recover recovery ?dukK3u
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recuperate 4*4s{twG
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resume );wSay>%(
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recruit 5'/Ney9N
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(2) 疾病的恶化 a
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deteriorate !F*7Mif_E
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aggravate }&)X4=
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exasperate (c ?OcwTH
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make worse CA)DQYp{
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worsen _ji"##K
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