北京考博英语辅导班讲义 经济类

二、经济类 w4 <FC$  
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work P=eVp(/x  
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy b w!
;ZRK  
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares w: ~66 TCI  
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers D0tmNV@  
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes " jzU`  
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods 3hr&p{/  
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures
pq7G[  
承担风险 bear (take) risk L5E. `^?  
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) Jz s.)  
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) yHl1:cf(y  
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand [
k.|iCD  
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand -Zd!0HNW1  
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy WF<`CQg[  
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and *VH!<k[n  
经验 management expertise nVV>;e[  
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation 1u7Kc'.xc  
促进改革 promote reform |Gt
Tz&  
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy k/YEUC5  
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering Vo<V!G
{  
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) 9(DS"fgC  
打破垄断 break the monopoly Y;d$x}dh  
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… *Hy-D</w%  
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… qc\]~]H]r  
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market %Kx:'m%U  
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages Mfe/(tlI  
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks DcA{E8Y  
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment \ni?_F(Y  
赶超先进 surpass the advanced 7N,E%$QL  
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… ED&>~~k)  
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation `z%f@/:fG  
公证财产 notarize the properties -iWt~  
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with $L_-U~^  
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with <QFT>#@T  
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with #qY`xH'>  
活跃市场 enliven the market G#-t&gO3  
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development \,)('tUE  
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level x9q?^\x  
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring 68JYA?  
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition Jt5\  
加快努力 speed up efforts xX$'u"dsA  
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks 7p*PDoM6`  
加强管理 reinforce the management >Lj0B%^EvM  
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation _|reo6  
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) TG9 a1q  
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency  #v+2W  
剪彩 cut the ribbon -L&r2RF/  
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation ln.'}P  
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) E{x<P0 ;  
精简机构 streamline government organs a!rU+hiC  
竟争上岗 compete for the post 3
NU{7,F  
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities vpnQs#8O  
开辟更多渠道 open more channels r Q)?Bhf  
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market N?7MYP
 
开拓市场 exploit markets -Uj)6PzGu  
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) 'w//d $+G_  
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor <&JK5$l< X  
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market UF37|+"E  
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary 2OT RP4U  
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition A#NJ8_  
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits RE)!b  
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy 4-j3&
(  
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) o>4mkh[3  
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point =Q+i(UGHi  
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition U-^qVlw  
申请专利 apply for a patent &.W,Hh  
实现目标 realize the goal s"OP[YEke/  
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of
P ?^h  
损失惨重 suffer great losses *Wbs{>&No  
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance Q]h.{nN#PK  
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between (U_`
Q1Jo  
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants hHA!.u4&  
提高管理水平 raise the management level 6=pE5UfT  
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living ,gO}H)v]t  
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure 8U8%XIEJ  
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) UY5wef2sF  
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money lIhP\:;S&  
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity M iK -W  
完善服务 perfect services 9-/u _$  
为…带来多种经济和社会效益　bring multiple economic and social benefits to… 6 4
,('+  
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities s!IX3r z  
吸收游资 absorb idle fund H^3f!\MC;o  
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment I%|,KWM  
下海 plunge into the commercial sea  g)Tr#  
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble olv0w;s  
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into
OA7YWk<K  
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products "M;aNi^B  
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction yR3pK 0Y(?  
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality ;!hwcOkX  
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior ""@kBY1C  
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation XN^l*Q?3n  
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for PyoIhe&ep  
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market 9oU1IT9   
在…建立分公司 set up branches in 1j*E/L  
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on pi|=3W  
造成损失 cause a loss to r!<)CT}D  
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture g y`WBg(7x  
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market I~ 1Rt+:  
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) 8B`w!@hf  
制订…法律 make a law of zCdcwTe  
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy [gDl<6
a#4  
制造假象 create smoke screens to do RsW
4 '5  
阻碍…的经济发展 　　 handicap (hamper) the economic development l3xI\{jn  
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) $DlO<  
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy Qt\^h/zjG