1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 `UPmr50Wq
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 w=5qth7
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 jeNEC&J
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on /qr8
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 *O2j<3CHf
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 qlP=Y .H
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 6IH^rSUSK
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 UNa e&Zir
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 ,y @ 3'~
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 4kEFbzwx
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 Qw+">
12. on one’s own account 7v_e"[s~
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 D\JYa@*?.h
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 {,ljIhc,
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 N4 pA3~P
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. Uw!v=n3#!
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 Z^ 3Risi
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) ~%ZO8X:^
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15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. 9"e!0Q4 0
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16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. g`1i[ Iu2
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17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) o/xE
O =AW
*S Z<ori
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 %F7k| Na
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. $ uqlJ G#`
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 6=FuH@Q&
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 \a#2Wm
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 P-C_sj A7
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) [,c>-jA5
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 { !w]t?h
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 <Aa%Uwpc
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 \Z$*8z=
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 -;v:.
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28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; g!8-yri
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. eNNK;xXe#
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. t?s1@}G^
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. <D__17W:;
32. have an advantage over 胜过. h E;
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 8L#sg^1V
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 @!S5FOXipZ
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. p(v.sP4w
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 7}Gy%SJ`
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致
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36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. vm(% u!_P
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. .e6 :/x~p*
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. }&=C*5JN
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 j9Lc2'
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; P ^
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all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. WPPmh~:
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. : S.0e
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. z=!xN5
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. ]1klfp,`
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. +;vfn>^!b
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for O% )w!0
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 }%%| '8
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 oM< 9]jK}
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. /
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49. apply to 与…有关;适用 =x= #Etj|
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50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 Ra.<D.
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. 4 /$]wK`
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… {4
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53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); Jcm
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54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 _Nw-|N .
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. dqcfs/XhP
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 HuG|
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57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… X mLH Z,/
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 QH;1
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59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 s2q#D.f
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 gwNv ;g
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 {,,w5/k^
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. dKhDO` .s
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 D.X%wJ8
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. BJ1txdxvS
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 .Q4EmpByCg
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 qHklu2_%
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) /=i^Bgh4
68. be based on / upon 基于 Za5*HCo
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 3}2'P C
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 &?v^
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71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) uee2
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72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 ?=-18@:.ss
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. = T!iM2
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. :k#Y
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75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) vA*!8 2
76. for the better 好转 YOd 0dKe
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. KYZ/b8C
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 k & 2U&
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 %[l5){:05
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) IR(qjm \V
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 /z.Y<xOc
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 W c {<DE?J
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 mR)Xq=
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 7o-umZ}8
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 z1{kZk
86. take the floor 起立发言 IVjH.BzH9
87. on business 出差办事. N7v7b<6
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 p8aGM-+40W
89. last but one 倒数第二.
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90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 0 z1m!tr
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 0JN>w^
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 0K <y
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be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 ;x^W PY Ej
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 gi\2bzWkbX
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; .fY1?$*6c
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 Wn6~x2 LaV
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 E!n EB(FD
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) a~ sU
97. be cautious of 谨防 $a.fQ< ,\X
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 T5H[~b|9-
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. }-jS0{i
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 z=%&?V
101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 je L RS8];
102. for a change换换环境(花样等) a@4
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103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… W} jel}:
104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) r:;nv D
in the charge of …由…管 ^F\RM4|,
105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) ~C M%WvS
106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… -7- r~zmr
107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 A.- j 5C4
108. comment on 评论 ', +YWlW
109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 5\!t!FL_
110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. "-
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be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 3T1t !q4/5
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111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. O2;iY_P7lV
112. compare…with … 把…与…比较 fG dT2}gd
113. compare…to… 把…比作… py|ORVN(Z
114. by comparison 比较起来 ;@ <E
115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来 2bv/ -^
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 #Sg< 9xsW
117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) Bu
do9z_w
118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 W0-KFo.'
119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 o,NTI
h
120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 zjE|UK {
121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 RKi11z
122. concern oneself about / with 关心 \:mZ)f3K=
123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时; bT >1S2s
124. condemn sb. to 判决 2K:Rrn/cR
125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. PP*', D3
in that = because 因为; 2 #jBh
now that = since 既然 }+@GgipyO.
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for all that = although 尽管 uD=FTx
126. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 [ z[<onFIq
127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; c3__=$)'kP
confess to a crime 承认罪行. ^{}$o#iof
128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖 alp}p
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129. in confidence 推心置腹地; c0U=Hj@@
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with confidence 满怀信心地; 360b`zS
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have confidence in 对…有信心 o"gt WAGH
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130. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖 dX;Q\
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131. be confident of 有信心; o;"Phc.
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confidential 机密的 $6DA<v^=z
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132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 *=b36M
133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) i XPe
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134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做 + t7n6
135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 o>j
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136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺 ZcE:r +
137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于, #`o]{UfW
138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 y!u=]BE
139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 ?B['8ju
140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果 ,SG- {
141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果 8Cef ]@x
142. under consideration 在考虑中 i(m QbWpN
143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 tDQuimYu7
144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 $I|6v
145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去 kCHYLv3.
146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 [Ol~}@gV
147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致 ;hb_jW-0W
148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的, []l2
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149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 +rFAo00E|
150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 u W0D m #
151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 "?v{? ,@
152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 I%M"I0FV
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153. on the contrary 相反 SX]uIkw
154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) LTw.w:"J
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155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 v}sk %f
by contrast 对比之下 SIZZFihcYh
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156. contribute to 有助于 2bu > j1h
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157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制 *X l,w2@
158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 . be convenient to / for 对…方便 Xv
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159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做… @! {Y9k2
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理 H>]A|-rG#
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境 ^v5<* uf%m
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信 PiN^ /#D
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