1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 }0>/G?2Yp
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 bLF0MVLM
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 (UXB#I~
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on e"/X*xA
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 liP{Mu/LO
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 BIyG[y?qO
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, "iGc'?/+
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 x=N;>
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 Y|nTc.A
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 V= PoQ9d
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 q%9oGYjvQ
12. on one’s own account Hefqzu
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 R FiR)G ,
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 9~I WGj?
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 ')c
u/
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. do
7{
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 yr'`~[oSCy
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) BW 7[JD
7F\g3^z9`
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. w"|c;E1;_
ps{(UYM=b
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. mgWtjV 8
04t_
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) {5h_$a!TaU
hlZjk0ez
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 dmO|PswW
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. |IvX7%*]~
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 VbYapPu4b!
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 tJP(eaqZ
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 a=R-F!P)
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) AXCJFqk;
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 eMwf'*#
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 n|.;g!QDA
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 vhC"f*
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 w'!
gLta
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; VWi-)
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. 1X5\VY>S`h
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. *uIHa"
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. KR*/ye G!E
32. have an advantage over 胜过. [ ,dsV
d
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 7"NUof?i
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 G9
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33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. Q7C'O @
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 pr2
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35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 0ode&dB
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. AA66^/t
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. loZfzN&6A
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. ,=m
n*
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 cX*^PSM
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; cIgF]My*D@
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. ''Hq-Ng
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. xkX,
l{6
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. NmeTp?)m
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. Nk
7Q
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. ?Z;knX\?J
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for $tb$gO
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 4Q$\hO3b
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 t?/#:
J*_7
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. ~oOOCB
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49. apply to 与…有关;适用 \
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?
4xTA
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 = uOFaZ4
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. E9|i:
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… C7PHZ`<
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); iA=9Lel
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 *!Xhy87%Z)
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. '*W/Bett
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 "Sl";.
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… A`IE8@&Z'
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 J8(v65
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 3<?#*z4]_
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 RBiDU}j
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 iYBs )
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. k_$w+Q
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 l[.RnM[v
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. mM1\s>o
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 BY6QJkI9x
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 h9RG?r1
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) -@e9!/GP,
68. be based on / upon 基于 1]m]b4]
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 #8QQZdC8`
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 1\TXb!OtL
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) ZFY t[:
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 s-~Tf|
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. =4 36/O`K
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. M9[Fx=
qY
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) $RfM}!7?
76. for the better 好转 Wf +j/RxTi
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. "}Of
f
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 51u8.%{4
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 qCi6kEr
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) @2yi%_]h
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 mFC0f?nr
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 2;VggPpT
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 CqDKQQ
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 {7LO|E}7
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 .H
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86. take the floor 起立发言 n7>CK?25
87. on business 出差办事. _h",,"p#o
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 +P2f<~
89. last but one 倒数第二. Mn7nS:
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 z;yb;),
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 AQ:cim`
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 _R-[*ucq
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 }<6xZ
y
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 JfS:K'
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; *$mDu,'8
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 !mLQdkTE
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 gU1E6V-Jm
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) +Gv{Apd"
97. be cautious of 谨防 ZS[(r-)$F
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 #hvLv
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. -{H;w=9
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 z'N_9=
101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 +mP&B<=H)
102. for a change换换环境(花样等) $OOZ-+8
103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… 5y]1v
104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) PAG.],"D
in the charge of …由…管 Bc%A aZ0x
105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) BZAeg
">3
106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… Pp-\#WJ
107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 l!VPk"s
108. comment on 评论 .Cv0Ze
109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 o!.\+[
110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. 1~BDtHW7`n
be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 JNhHQvi\
'u@_4wWp
111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. h{zE;!+)D
112. compare…with … 把…与…比较 8#% Sq=/+M
113. compare…to… 把…比作… \QF\Bh
114. by comparison 比较起来 _?UW,5=O
115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来
Cj).
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 x!\FB.h4!(
117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) vIBVp
118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 $'$#Xn,hU
119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 eF8!}|*N
120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 ^B9rt\,q
121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 ?VM# Nf\
122. concern oneself about / with 关心 EZvB#cuL-
123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时; F|._'i+B!
124. condemn sb. to 判决 {"33 .^=
125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. F?j;3@z[A
in that = because 因为; yQwj[
now that = since 既然 OCy\aCp
3Rid1;L0U
for all that = although 尽管 i<D}"h|
126. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 ]2n&DJu
127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; s{q)m@
confess to a crime 承认罪行. dfB#+wh
128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖 )>LQ{X.
R7us9qM4e
129. in confidence 推心置腹地; UTQ$sg|7p
HMNjQ
1y
with confidence 满怀信心地; -@ #b<"1
6w K=
have confidence in 对…有信心 U{D ?1tF
84P^7[YX>
130. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖 =mCUuY#
[ (tgoh/
131. be confident of 有信心; 9;Ezm<VQ
'6{q;Bxo
confidential 机密的 yY*OAC
W<;i~
W
132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 mBc;^8I?23
133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) =KNg "|
qsFA~{o.
134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做 HeGGAjc
135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 +d\"n
136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺 3Q[]lFJ}F
137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于, '.atbl
138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 ]*juF[r(
139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 GfQMdLy\Z
140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果 |kV,B_qz
141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果 CJjma=XH
142. under consideration 在考虑中 I=f1kr
pR
143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 HJBUN1n
144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 4s`*o/it
145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去 XFYCPET
146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 .d8) *
147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致 a+\Gz
148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的, ,X$S4>
149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 xZ`t~4qR
150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 ?{_dW=AQ1
151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 p4{?Rhb6
152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 q#sMew\{
cty~dzX^
153. on the contrary 相反 JEJ]'3
154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) +qsdA#2
Fdc bmQ
155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 X*S|aNaLWW
by contrast 对比之下 {R1jysGtD
vj{h*~
156. contribute to 有助于 {Qw,L;R
_V8pDcY
157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制 II~D66 bF
158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 . be convenient to / for 对…方便 IK%j+UB
159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做… R_@yj]%H=
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理 zyCl`r[}
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境 G e~&Ble
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信 rm"bplLZA
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