医学考博英语写作分类词汇必记--疾病名称 !-~sxa280r
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1、 患病的表达方式 0gsRBy
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⑴ suffer from (v ) TlCGP)VSj
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(2) contract (v) f/670Acv
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(3) people with some disease 患病人群 _BI[F
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(4) the people susceptible to some disease 易感某种疾病的人 !,O Y{='
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2、必知疾病名称 ke2}@|?t
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heart disease 心脏病 7`SrqI&
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hypertension 高血压 =}%Q}aPp
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kidney problem 肾病 ;v5Jps2^]
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stroke 休克 y3ST0=>j}
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the blood pressure 血压 = ,c!V
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diabetes 糖尿病 Pv\-D<&@m
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obesity 肥胖 zYEb#*Kar
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terminal illness 绝症 A5~O
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incurable illness 不治之症 }tbZ[:T{K
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cancer 癌症 !H(V%B%
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tumor 肿瘤 B<jVo%og
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cancer of early stage 癌症晚期 5}:`CC2,S~
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emergency case 急症 q{pa _
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servious illness 重症 R0T{9,;[`
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the difficult and complicated cases 疑难病 w~>tpkUB
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short breath 短气 J#?z/ 3v(
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syndrome 综合症 g1&q6wCg|
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complications 并发症 m:c .dei5
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process 病程 ]l6niYVB2
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bone loss 骨质疏松 F_~A8y
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short-sighted (adj)近视 unt{RVR%
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3、其他相关词汇 I[bWd{i:
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outbreak and spending -(9TM*)O
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break out (v) 疾病的爆发 J6Nh
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spread (v) 疾病的扩散 8B3C[?
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the incidence of common diseases 常见病发生率 YD] :3!MI
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taboo 禁忌 g:Ry.=F7W
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speed up blood circulation drS>~lSxB
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improve the cardiac functions GB}!7W"
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side effects 副反应 cRP!O|I`]
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complain of 主述 vCn\_Nu;W&
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4、传染病专题 Xr{
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(1) 感染源 7E;`1lh7
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virus 病毒 8}?w%FsN#
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bacteria 细菌 _C@<*L=Q
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pest 害虫 B
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channel and media 传染途径及媒介 }ni@]k#q<
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(2)传染疾病 jm,:jkr
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some disease epidemic 传染性疾病 D{^CJ :n
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plague 鼠疫 PKYm{wO-
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influenza (简)flu 流感 `2n%Lo?_
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infection contagion 传染病 4q\gFFV4
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infectious diseases 传染病 Pl&x6\zL
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AIDS 艾滋病 J1Oe`my
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(3) 传染 LNF|mS\+D
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epidemic (a) 流行的,传染的 sDjbvC
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block the chanel !~te&ccPE
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disseminate 传播 53l !$#o
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cross infection 交叉感染 Nj+gSa9
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5、疾病名称 APq Yf<W
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illness no7Q%O9
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sickness InB'Ag"
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disease u9
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ailment 0[7tJbN
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suffering !Er)|YP
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6、疾病的转归 B\6%.R
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(1)疾病的恢复 q82yh&
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recover recovery PG3,MCf:
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recuperate U&u~i
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resume @T&w
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reinstate SfUbjs@a
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(2) 疾病的恶化 _!^2A3c<
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deteriorate $c7Utms
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aggravate (?kCo
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exasperate CzG/=#IU
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make worse nVGWJ3
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worsen e)A{
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