北京考博英语辅导班讲义(;不断增加中) Ko0?c.l
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英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 AkCy
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一、政治类: 8Oz9 UcG
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities qiH)J-
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把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society g'cVsO)S
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies Iw?*y.z|
把…作为指导 take… as the guide @0(%ayi2Y
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … b[<L
l%K
把握大局 grasp the overall situation LW k/h1
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness H4W!Md
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement z
/fSstN
采取各种措施 adopt various measures d0R;|p''Z
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs m_.9P
Z
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength [5tvdW6Z&
打破僵局 break the deadlock MJkusR/
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone wY ??#pS
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion 41P0)o
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army 'T$Cw\F&
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on "U+c`V=w
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to 'n=bQ"bQu
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism ^VW]Qr!
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government kR3wbA
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner N;,zPW a
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to -<9Qez)y
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption u80C>sQ
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world OQ4Pk/-'
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension ||fw!8E
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle w,up`W7,
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform K^o{lyK;@~
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public 5D2mZ/
opinion !Z |_3
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy d2V\T+=
坚持统一,反对分裂,增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase %hN(79:g
了解,化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences }EYmz/nN
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden dQ~GE}[
解放思想 emancipate our minds `"PHhCG+z
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing e$_gOwB
解决新问题 resolve new problems ]*'_a@h
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world :*BN>*1^\r
进入新时期 enter a new period UJQTArf
进行和谈 hold peace talks [[]yQ
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进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment \At~94
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on Dt> tTU 6
开发西部 remake the west i7PS=]TK\
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) &WL
N
开拓前进 open up new ways forward $]xH"Z%"
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education lR7;{zlSf'
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship yUD@oOVC0
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations n0gjcDHQ
迈出重要的一步 make an important step GM9[ 0+u;
热爱和平 love peace !vRN'/(Vyu
深化改革 deepen the reform E2dS@!]V
审时度势 size up the situation ;di
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实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity EPLHw
实现民族独立 realize national independence +X+R8
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes l3BN,HNv+
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life a@&qdp
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation H7P}=YW".
实行新政策 practice new policies `>g\gaQ
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide k$m'ebrS.~
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap [h-NX
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation +PLJ
维护世界和平 maintain world peace Yc-5Mr8*,
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations Fje
/;p
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) )
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响应号召 respond to the call +h/OQ]`/m
修改法律 amend the laws i( +Uv tgs
宣布…召开 announce the opening of e@vZg8Ie
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends )BI%cD
依法治国 govern the country according to law >
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引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation i$3#/*Y7_L
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide ?P9VdS1-
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another
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在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in g0a!auWM
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power ^-s7>F`jx
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and !=;Evf
international competitiveness bT9:9LP
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey &1=,?s]&
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality 'cQ`jWZQ
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties rk,64(
振兴西部 revive the west \!uf*=d
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation <b\.d^=B
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises cMy?&
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management #q0xlF@
政务公开 make government affairs public jamai8
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action WRAv>s9
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity j9RpYz
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions 1ATH$x
追求进步 pursue progress ci(BPnQ
追求真理 seek the truth SFsT^f<
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. k^k1>F}yx
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties #v
BSg
遵循规则 follow the principles j.c4
Mwj7*pxUh
GWj !n
二、经济类 =5%}CbUU)4
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work 5KYR"-jY
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy K~5(j{Kb8
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares NH1|_2
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers KHaYb5(a[
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes )OGO
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采取不同的办法 adopt various methods Qej<(:J5
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures jz&= 8
承担风险 bear (take) risk dUceZmAl
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) .8|5;!`WB
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) e7U
9"pk
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand \WVY@eB
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand IifH=%2Y
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy L= <,+m[!
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and .7#04_aP
经验 management expertise rf&nTDaWI
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation r3Ih]|FK#
促进改革 promote reform 'BEM:1)
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy SY2((!n._
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering v{U1B
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) gJZ9XLPC
打破垄断 break the monopoly v|>'m#Ln2
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… 9n".Q-V;k
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… S#7.y~e\
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market C?b_E
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages JvLa@E)
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks <.6$zcW
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment ch}(v'xv(
赶超先进 surpass the advanced /E6Tt
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… tZY(r
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根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation iW<B1'dp
公证财产 notarize the properties C[(Exe
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with UbV} !
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with o
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和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with nbz?D_
活跃市场 enliven the market C{):jH,Rf
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development }+f@$L
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level 3&JsYQu
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring 7J2i /m
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition )Ikx0vDFQ
加快努力 speed up efforts kQm\;[R
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks <)(STo
加强管理 reinforce the management 3AD^B\<gB
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation #|
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减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) L$FLQyDR
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency yf7p0;$?
剪彩 cut the ribbon "V cG3.
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation 1)M>vdrP
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) O<h`[1eUjS
精简机构 streamline government organs hU
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竟争上岗 compete for the post =X2
EF
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities rT
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开辟更多渠道 open more channels ,Tyh._sa
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market 8P'>%G<m
开拓市场 exploit markets 3u8H F
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控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) w]\O3'0Js
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor }T+pd#>
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market 7Q.?]k&
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary 4jrY3gyBX
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition F/}PN1#T
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits nMXSpX>!|
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy m`-{ V<(M
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) |k+Y >I&
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point 810u+%fu
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition O- &>Dc
申请专利 apply for a patent %Ow,.+m
实现目标 realize the goal dM 7-,9Vc
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of KaHjL&!
损失惨重 suffer great losses F\&R nDJ
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance -pc*$oe
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between -mG3#88*
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants j#0@%d
提高管理水平 raise the management level !["WnF{5eC
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living }0|,*BkI
m
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure O%y.
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) RpR;1ktF>
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money {KE858
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity ~k4S~!(U0
完善服务 perfect services \:\rkc9LI
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… S=ebht=
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities soXeHjNl
吸收游资 absorb idle fund kl_JJX6jPP
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment 4E}/{1
下海 plunge into the commercial sea ">*PH}b
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble @]t} bF]
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into {?17Zth
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products Uoh!1_oV
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction sME3s-
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality Tz]t.]!&E
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior #)2'I`_E
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation fn(KmuNA
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for %%}U
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与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market V lXUrJ9&
在…建立分公司 set up branches in [*Nuw_l
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on 9"KEHf!
造成损失 cause a loss to &p%0cjg"Q
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture h.E8G^}@
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market ^+^#KC8]W
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) $a>,sL&;
制订…法律 make a law of Ly0^ L-~|
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy 'z8?_{$
制造假象 create smoke screens to do A'HFpsa
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development 4!64S5(7t
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) ) gbns'Z<
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy kHygif
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三、文化生活类 'hN_H}U
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site gQMcQV]C$
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) 3oc p4x`[
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) L&ucTc=
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries $5N %!
不注重历史 neglect history r==d^
采取保护态度 take protective attitude 2CcUClP$
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations ]r|sU.Vl
承前启后,继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, inherit the past @6\Id7`Ea
and usher in the future X5@+M!`
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals C{(&Yy"
和创造性 0z&]imU
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law q@k/"ee*?
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city N~H!6N W
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new (ring out the old s^f7w
year and ring in the new) LCBP9Rftvd
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce <O:}dXqZ
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally [g)HoR=&
促进交流 promote the communication r@")MOGc
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products tVfZ~qJ
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding 5j'7V1:2
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support 3dO~Na`S
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of nA owFdCD
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to
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对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to 1 S<E=7
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom (\8IgQ{
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential ^wass_8
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art arK(dg~S
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China Ei>.eXUD5
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) \_io:{M
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind c,>y1%V*S{
改进教学 improve teaching and learning fQm3D%
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students hTc
:'vq
和…持相同观点 share views similar to \jmT#Gt`9
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars 953GmNZ7
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling Y{KN:|i.!
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions kxQ al
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments sA~
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讲诚信,反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating nt:ZO,C:R
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) ,NAwSmocVP
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people A&N$=9.N1
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm %E8HLTEvl
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care t/lQSUip
净化因特网 purify the Net ;.66phe
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) /z
m+
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting U(+%iD60i
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy XE'3p6
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential v65]$%F?
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) sFPh?
开设课程 offer courses 6&"*{E
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries |J
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开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture Alv
"D
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder SJ}PV:x
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) c8N pk<
破除迷信 eradicate superstition _'|C-j`u$
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal !'C8sNs
普及科普知识,传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread $0cE iq?Hf
思想,倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit .?5~zet#;
启发学生 enlighten the students QFB2,k6jN
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers 4~AY:
ib|
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy 9!PM1<p
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet \=[38?QOY
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral education th{ie2$
精神和实践能力为重点的 and emphasizing creativity and practice cm8co
素质教育 [s+FX5' K
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level }R~C<3u\2
受到…的关注 receive attention from Uw?25+[b
疏导游客 divert tourists tiy#b
8
疏通关系 lubricate relationships .zy2_3:
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image vl!o^_70(
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card "u'dd3!
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) <'
jygZ(
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) k!T-X2L=
提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants &Z}}9dd
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs /GO((v+J
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige ZftucD|ZY/
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education 5>:p'zI
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations x}
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透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence ,D.@6bJW
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization R0yp9icS
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. (cut the ground from under sb’s feet) F)50 6
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress CX 7eCo
相互促进 help each other forward BPy pA$
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to Va/}|&9
的成就 the world }]pO R&o
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students j[=P3Z0q
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding R?] S<Z
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance "9RW<+
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice O_D;_v6Ii+
的社会风尚 i;67<f}-
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look c-[IgX e
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude S3dcE"hg
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate .Zx7+`i
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment UmCIjwk
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health |H8UT SX+
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education Y2>*' nU
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries HmpV;
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增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right ZQ~EaI9R
找工作 hunt for a job z"!=A}i
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention jE$]Z(Ab
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software 68!=`49r>
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education 5{#y
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重视实用性 place stress on practicality gjy:o5{vA*
尊重知识,尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people ="[6Z$R
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四、科技环保类 E2|c;{c
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming ?E7.x%n7X5
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance ,:3Di (
保持水土 preserve soil and water G;bE_O
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the y &%2
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants q*{Dy1Tj
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland C9cQ}
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采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique 4N{^niq7
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods Edav }z
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city w24@KaKFo
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities
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产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects qn@:A2ed
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life #3Jn_Y%P.
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment u:&Lf
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city {AqPQeNgz
发展太阳能 develop solar energy ZfN%JJOz(
防治污染 prevent and control pollution u:D,\`;)
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest <f`G@
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) [0mg\n?
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants G2}e@L0
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control /0qLMlL$
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city [D%5
Fh\0
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection B>M @ '
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction }e* OprF
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil 2hI|]p
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” J -g<-!>RM
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles $,~D-~-
减少浪费 reduce waste y
6nPs6kR
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life `aW>h8$I)
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans mxJ& IV
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open 5L4{8X0X8
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals kKqb:
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities {"uLV{d
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network iFy_D
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge ==\Qj{
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窃取密码 snatch password ?@i_\<A2
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property D-tm'APq
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards OF)G2>t
使电脑死机 crash computers T!*lTzNHm
使用再生纸 use recycle paper r{T}pc>^
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of xQ=sZv^M
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers
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提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level $&Ntdn
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness 5QR=$?K
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources M ;\iL?,
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses ;ctJ9"_g
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure #
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为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants kIlc$:K^
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings N:]71+
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State qBKRm0<W
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants +M"Fv9
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases {WE1^&Vk-}
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems <GbF4\ue
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS H<|ilL'fX
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection `*J;4Ju@
战胜非典 defeat SARS [<+A?M=
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion RpAqnDX)
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources 6 K+DgNK
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五、人口类 yM*-em
不服从父母 disobey their parents 4$);x/
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倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources eD4qh4|u.
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage 5/vfmDt3'G
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children OlW|qj
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives |,3>A@
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” f4JmY1)@
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life >tUi ;!cQ
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning u3"0K['3
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census e
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禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments $>PXX32
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human #H'j;=]:
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) gx-ib/_f1
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction 5`TbM
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and L}E~CiL0n
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate XX85]49`%
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society @%(Vi!Cv"R
缩小代沟 narrow the gap aC\O'KcH
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth
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提出离婚 ask for a divorce #.<Uy."z2
提高人口素质 improve the population quality -B`Nkc
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and
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和发展权 development >@b]t,rrK
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights 5r&bk`
situation ~[_u@8l!mN
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition *oby(D"p
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference s+tPHftp
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure 4YuJ -
优生优育 bear and rear better children J0ysZ]
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population q,i&%
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts ', WnT:
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science CPW^pGT+i
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development x0KW\<k
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population,natural resources and environment 9QQiIi$74U
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion Qe[ejj1o:
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money UmR\2
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重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population v)b_bU]Hx
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation z4qc)-
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尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights |rgp(;iO
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六、体育类 -wsoJh
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against HBdZE7.x)3
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time ,qT^e8E+
表现完美 give some very good performance K8
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剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody ( GW"iL#.
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system q4EOI
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay S
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参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game &-$27
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign 8.!+Hm4
超过世界记录 surpass the world record ELN1F0TneH
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation 8FIk|p|l^
创新世界纪录 set a new world record Yyr
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达到国际体育标准 reach the standard for international games Y#5v5
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium :5X^t
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle dC<2%y
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) 4;bc!>
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担任中国国家队主教练 serve as the head coach of the Chinese national team !(F?Np Am
夺冠 take the crown N/!(`Z,
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs `h'7X(
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games i5,yrPF
更具进攻性 become more aggressive zIA)se
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鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members 8:;]tt
获得认可 gain recognition S,s#D9NU
获得团体冠军 win the team title D#D55X^6*
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths ' Tk4P{
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win 1=h5Z3/fj
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs zM(-f|wVI)
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup D<`M<:nq
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw e*yl _iW
面对强手 face strong rivals `
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鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match
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配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities P}^Y"zF2
取得经验 gain experience (hBph+
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals {r~=mQ
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final BCuoFw)
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics B]NcY&A
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold C+t0Zen
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough ts%
n tnvI
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes DK? Z
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life RU=\eD
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory @u`W(Ow
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests 3 l}9'j
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team j
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挑选选手 choose players ?lfyC/
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach q{_ f"
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace +'Y?K]zbt
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion 2
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吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players *~YdL7f)J
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams pY[b[ezb
与对手较量 take on an opponent ]R>NmjAI
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams ]l C2YD}
增进友谊 strengthen friendship >kxRsiKV
展示技能 demonstrate their skills +$#<gp"
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer {* :^K\-
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games ul~6zBKO
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games zc=G4F01
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league 0%<
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抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn uY(8KW