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楼主  发表于: 2009-01-22   

中国人民大学2009考博阅读必看

高级技能辅导词汇与阅读 !A(*?0`  
1.     总体安排 ssv4#8p3  
1)     全面概览,查漏找缺: ^[{\ZX  
词汇,语法:  R ^Wed  
A; 认知性;复用性; b$kCyOg  
a/an       /=9t$u|  
act n. 法律,法案 $*ujX,}xG  
law, bill, statute, constitution, legal code, rules, regulation, draft, treaty, convention , ^PY*INv  
2007 2006 2005 fHek!Jv.  
1. Voc: 10 3.5   4   3 K~p\B  
2. Read: ln#Jb&u  
5. Writing 13   0 SG1fu<Q6J  
VY)! bjW.  
2) 针对漏缺,专项攻破: #!d@;= [\  
3)     综合练习,全面提高 JHpaDy*  
Internet , influence %/17K2g  
Web, net; effect, impact xWX1P%`  
同义互释; 主题词猜答案; ` V}e$  
|EuWzhNAO  
2.     考试概况 @#q>(Ox%  
3.     词汇 辅导 IP'gN-#i  
4.     阅读辅导 $gm`}3C<  
SV;S`\i  
---alt: high, height rt r0 d  
Altitude==al, 高gao; uc@f#(-  
Exalt: ex---: out :*V1jp+  
e--, er--:   herd, herb: G*_$[|H  
althorn, altherbase:高草群落 SsiKuoxk  
--spir, --sper: breathe D&q-L[tA@  
Spirit, conspire, conspiracy, desperate, exasperated, inspire, SARS---severe acute respiratory syndrome H~1&hF"d  
--it: go, walk exit==go out   visit==go to see   initiate==go into r'7>J:cy=  
Being===系动词;人,生物体; be==实意动词, live,exist $ BV4i$  
To be, or not be; hO3>Gl5<  
This is a question. n:cre}0.  
--mut---: change mutation, mutable, mutability, mutase: 变位酶 @l~zn%!X  
#% PnZ /  
cx?t C#t  
latitude=维度wei, longitude==经度,jing, attitude, multitude, magnitude zmk#gk2H  
<%fcs"Mb  
---spic, ---spis, --spec--, ---spect: see, look /7Z;/| oU  
Conspicuous==obvious, evident, suspicious, suspicion, despise, speculate, respectful, inspection, prospective, retrospect==look back, suspect, introspect==look inside, spectator, spectacle, spectacular )0Av:eF-+  
Divert---: di--, dis--, dif--: away, apart, divide, divorce, different ^mbpt`@  
--vers, ---vert: turn, change   historical reversal---turn back; al, diverse, convert, conversation, versatile, adversary: against, opposite C FY3D|  
《英语词汇的奥秘》, 蒋争, 中国国际广播出版社 g+Z~"O]$M  
1:S75~b-`  
<4Z;a2l}U  
P25 R(Y4nw+Y-  
Conference==meeting 8Qtd,  
To err is human. $ftcYBZa  
Confidential sth to sb., preside; private, personal, secret, 0#f;/ c0i  
Prefer, transfer, infer, differ, defer…. aKdi  
Pre---: before prepare, predict, preview V$O{s~@ti  
---scribe, --script: write ~Y^ UP  
Inscribe, inscription; describe, description; proscribe, prescribe, prescription subscribe, manuscript qE73M5L&  
0^htwec!  
Be occupied with==be busy with: time /L,VZ?CmtK  
Be preoccupied with ==concentrate/focus/bent on/ be absorbed in KCG-&p$v@s  
Used to do=== k[3J5 4`g1  
Be used to doing=== z?V'1L1gM  
Out of question==no probem %G!BbXlz  
Out of the question===impossible > D:( HWL  
Inoculate==instill FbRq h|  
Instructor, mentor, director, tutor RM2<%$  
---struct: build ob---, op-: against; ad--- J{Fu8  
Construct==, obstruct==build against, (xnXM}M&2Y  
Intestinal obstruction 1muB* O  
Intestine; --is, --es --itis: ; diabetes==diabetes fv?vO2nj  
`em}vdY  
destroy, structure, infrastructure C^>txui8  
obsess: be obsessed/absorbed in  #P8R  
obesity Q)}_S@v|%  
Qp9)Rc5  
---ful, ---ous: beautiful, dangerous E;7vGGf]  
---ive, ---ate,----ent: active, permissive, considerate, intelligent, diligent tY=sl_  
---able,---ible, ----uble: eatable, edible; visible, insoluble ==solve gp Aqz Y  
--ic, --cal, ---al: WZkAlg7Z  
Respectful, respectable, respective; intelligent, intelligible, intellectual; @SA:64 9  
Incredible, increditable, incredulous; considerable, considerate; economic, economical; historic, historical; healthy, healthful ^(5Up=.EA  
Preeminent: nZ>8r  
Impressive== --press </,RS5ukn  
Impress: express, oppress, :_R[@?c  
Depressant, stimulant fh rS7f'Zd  
De---: down   @"[xX}xK;  
gene---, gen--, ---gn: produce %J`cYn#  
genetic, genetics, eugenics, rSGp]W|  
benign, malignant ~/0 t<^  
bene--, beni---: good rp*f)rJ  
P24-25 c#l W ?  
1-5 DCABD &g dtI  
6-10 BCABD y_bb//IAG  
11-15 CAAAA +S!gS|8P  
16-20 DDABA [ d+f#\ut  
P25---27 1k&**!S]%  
a. 1C 2D 3C 4A 5D y%* hHnGd  
6A 7B 8D 9A 10D {%Mt-Gm'd  
b. 1D 2C 3C 4D 5A 6$#p}nE  
6C 7C 8B 9A 10C f=0U&~  
c. 1D 2A 3B 4A 5C }Yd7<"kp  
6B 7C 8D 9C 10A q'r(#,B<3  
d. 1D 2B 3A 4A 5 D ?f{{{0$S  
6C 7 B 8D 9A 10B {9(#X]'  
Provided that….. ;0j 8Xj  
---lev: high, height level, lever, maglev==magnetically levitated train _M.7%k/U8  
---tain, ---tin, ----ten: keep )2 E7>SQc~  
Sustainable, detain, container, maintainable= 6I,^4U  
maintenance, obtain, attain, continue==keep on tbbZGyg5b  
tenant, tenacious C'4gve 7!  
--ant: 人:assistant, accountant, flight attendant $LxfdSa  
---剂: stimulant, depressant, retardant, insect repellant U Ps7{We W  
Repel: --pel, --pul: push &p/ ^A[  
Propeller ==push forward, impel==push into, }bwH(OOS  
Repel===push back, e;QPn(  
Expel==push out ZbS* zKEW  
Expel==expulsion UZsn14xSA  
Dispel===push away, compel==push together, compulsory, compulsion, pulse, impulse njO5 YYOu  
---ceed, ---cede, ---cess: $+#Lq.3,  
Go, walk; ---it, ---gress: a>1_|QB.  
Aggressive==go towards p-p]dV  
Progress=go forward, ingress==go into zqd_^  
Egress=go out, 2(5HPRQ  
Transgression==go across x3dP`<   
 Fu@2gd  
Proceed=go forward, precede==go before, succeed==go after/behind, exceed==go out, recede==go back 58T<~u7  
economic recession, concede==go together, inaccessible==go towards, procedure, pacify |2oCEb1  
==pacific entrance/entry/access to internet/WTO <$#;J>{WV  
ar--, ac--, ag---: to/towards !1g2'  
process, unprecedent, success, successive, successful G}MJWf Hl  
contra--, contro--: against, opposite '"# W!p  
as soon as ===hardly when===no sooner than IaDN[:SX  
dis--: away , apart &f 2'cR  
---tract: pull, draw ^o`;C\  
Tractor, contract==pull together, extract==pull out, abstract==pull away from, attract=pull towards v/\in'H~  
ive, subtract==pull down/under P, (#' W  
inter---: between internet, international, intercity, interstate, interview,---fere @j|B1:O  
interrupt== --rupt: break, *3,Kn}ik  
corrupt= , volcanic eruption===break out h[%t7qo=  
disrupt==break away/apart ;ALkeUR[  
--ject: throw, cast y'5 y  
Interject== 82mKI+9&"  
Reject=throw back, projectile=throw forward, inject=throw into q4'Vb  
ion, deject==depress==throw down, projector, eject==throw out 6*!R'  
ruin, spoil; hurt/wound, injured  3,x|w  
Spare the rod, spoil the child. o.)8  A8  
;QRnZqSv  
--mini--, min--: tiny IWRo$Yu  
Minute organism/ minimum, mini-skirt/car/bus -d|Q|zF^x  
Approximately--proximity b.Yl0Y  
Ef---:, ex--, e--: Oa8lrP`(  
BqF%2{  
7q%<JZPY  
>EMsBX  
A,P_|  
fuse--, fus---: pour, flow .Mn+Bd4f  
Refuse==pour/flow back, infuse=flow/pour into, confusion, effuse, profuse, interfuse, perfuse, transfuse== fj/sN HU  
Trans: change translate, transform, transaction, transplant, transfer zc}qAy'<  
--scend: come ^oL43#Nlo  
Ascend, descendent U\crp T`  
P|:*OM p  
;8?i  
---mit, ---mis: send K`BNSdEN>  
Dismiss==send away/apart, missile, emit==send out, waste emission, omit, omission, permit, admit, Z~JX@s0v  
Pseudo--: false *{ =5AW}o  
Pseudo-something dBB;dN  
Pseudopodium: 伪足 }I1A4=d  
--ped, ---pod: foot QN GICG-  
Centipede, pedal, pedestrian, peddler, tripod ` |L l  
--nym: name synonym, antonym; acronym==NBA, WTO, NASA !I 7bxDzK$  
: acrobat w6B'&   
http:==hypertext transmission/fer protocol e:h(,  
j.'Rm%@u  
词组测试出题思路: :9_N Y"P  
1.     动词词组: 9PU9BYBG  
动同介副异; v7V.,^6+  
Fall over/in/up/out /~4wM#Yi8  
Q%seV<!/  
?r`UBR+[  
动异介副同: 4f}:)M$5  
Work out, figure out, make out, take out @V9qbr= Z  
h-^7cHI}  
On, off; up, down; RpAtd^I  
Put on, take on, get on: oX2J2O  
Get off; take off: Kb<^Wdy4T  
Go on, keep on; z3RlD"F1  
Break off, cut off,  cH5@Jam  
Turn on, turn off, show is on g_2m["6*  
Put/come/make/ Across; in, out; 1j_ x51p  
In turn, in return, in terms of, in the long/short run; 5 M.KF;P  
Seaquake; tsunami -:5]*zVp+-  
Hard-to-get-to places 6Y#V;/gK!5  
The women-would-jump- nvJ2V $  
Onto-the-chair-at-the- G)I lkA@  
sight-the-mouse era passed. F$Cf\#{3  
Freshmen, blue-blooded,  Tl.%7)  
Green-eyed==envious== wU\3"!^h  
jealous, red-eyed: SqiLp!Y`  
on the 2nd thought, think twice; `kx+Kc  
one thousand and one ways to express self qJ;T$W=NG  
There are numerous greenflies on the stems and leaves of certain plants. JG2)-x;9  
Greenfly: fly butterfly, dragonfly, horsefly, gadfly :&]THUw  
Firefly; lightfly l )hg! (  
greenroom, greenhouse 9$9Pv%F:j  
滋, 呲, 喵, 哞 I+) Acy;  
叽, 咯, 嘎 ozs xqN  
Soar==嗖, baby-boom, boost, l_G&#sQ0  
Poptop, pop the ball into the basket lC/4CPKtV  
Renaissance, Aristotle; q><E?  
Fix af—affix   prefix, suffix Eua\N<!aai  
Pend---:hang Z/z(P8#U\  
Expend, suspend, spend, pendant, pendulum 0FDfB;  
Crus--, cruc--: crucial, cruciform, cruciferous flowers u 1?1x  
Cin--: burn, ash; iU5Aj:U3  
Incinerator, incineration, cinders, Cinderella uZyR{~-C  
Communications satellite N XwQvm;q  
Astronaut 6J|Ee1Ez  
Empty the box. htn"rY(  
The paper is only an introduction and a conclusion sandwiched with some extracts from other thesis. ^-CQ9r*  
0NY2Kw;  
Air, aero--Plane, telephone FW)G5^Tf  
>*TFM[((Y)  
Vegetable==veg, e ;4y5i  
Cab, cabman, cabby =[O;/~J%:  
Heli copter; auto mobile C+ B`A9  
Bird influenza Flu, fridge== refrigerator w[>/(R7im  
Xmas, fax==facsimile * /S=9n0  
2.     介副词词组: Td&w  
3.     固定搭配 Wcy N, 5  
Centimeter==cm, financee t^h {D   
Actor, -ess: actress, tiger==tigress, princess 83*"58  
La Nina , hiphop: <y+8\m   
Hopstitch Nz+Jf57t  
World wide web== .\0PyV(  
World wide watch QdM&M^  
Young urban professionals= yuppie /aepE~T  
Homepage, D0?l$]aE  
Car Care, litter—rubbish U>^u!1X  
Log on P)?)H]J"  
重要词汇复习思路 LTsG  
abandon (desert, discard, give up, let go, relinquish)   abide by (obey, observe, comply with, conform to) 6x*u S~'  
A. abide   B. conform h9)QQPP  
C. comply D. observe U?u0|Y+  
______ to law $ctY#:;pV{  
abolish (cancel, eliminate, get rid of)   1uTbN  
acceptable, accessible, available, adaptable     accident(ally), incident(ally), event(ually), incidence==rate of occurring D.2HM  
acquaint (with), acquire, require, inquire, enquire adapt, adjust, accommodate z5CZ!"&v  
account (for, to, on account of, take into account)   accumulate   addiction, addition, condition, prediction   adapt, adept, adopt     admit, permit, allow, promise   advocate   advanced   advantage   affect, effect, afford, effort   allege     allocate   altitude, attitude, latitude, longitude X0X!:gX  
amateur   ambitious   amendment   amusement   announcement   annoy   gt3;Xi  
annual(yearly)   anticipate(expect, dream, imagine)   anxious   appalling, appealing   apparent   appoint   appreciate   appropriate   approve   approximate   arbitrary   arouse, arise, rise, raise   array, arrange   argue .!kqIx*3  
artificial(man-made)   assault(attack)   assemble   assert   assess   asset   assign(ment)   associate (with, to)   assume   assure(ance)   astonish   attach to, detach from   attain, obtain, contain, sustain, maintain   attempt (try, manage)   attend to   attract, contract, abstract, subtract, distract   authentic   authority (authorize)   automatic   average, common, usual, ordinary   avoid   award, reward   be aware of   awkward, embarrassed n/_cJD \  
Xp]tL3-p  
重要词组复习思路 Cc:m~e6r  
break (in, up)   call (for, up)   check (in, up)   come (across, out)   cut ( in, off)   die (down, out)   drop (in, out)   fill (in, out)   get (back, by)   give (in, up)   go (after, on)   hand (in, out)   hold (in, on)   keep (from, up)   lay (aside, down)   live (by, on)   look (at, after)   make (for, out)   pass (away, on)   pay (for, off)   pull (in, out)   put (away, off)   result (from, in)   run (for, against)   see (off, into)   set (out, up)   show (off, up)   stand (by, for)   take (in, up)   try (on, out)   turn (in, on, up)   wait (for, on)   wear (down, off, out)   work (at, on, out)   ward off,   resort to,   stick to, accuse of,   attend to,   back up,   burn (out, up, down), burst into (tears, blames) K[ZgT$zZ  
break into (crying, fire)   calm down,   dedicate (devote)…to, deprive…of, derive…from,   figure out,   focus on, concentrate on, center on,   count on, depend on, rely on/upon,   relieve…from,   remind sb. of…   shut (up, off)   speak (for, of, out)   stop(keep, prevent, prohibit, ban)…from pQaP9Y{OK  
p<*\f  
高频词汇 %?lPS  
50 state 42 take 39change 33 say 30 penalty 29 technology 26 result, statement UOrf wK  
22 global, paragraph 21 live, means 20 cent, consume, radiation 19 company, lack, medical, murder, program 18 increase, space, step   17 aid, mark, possible, rate, used CtwMMZXX3  
16 choice, deal, social 15 center, graph, point   14 interview, less, mental, physical, reason, soup 13 climate, modern, provide, purpose, tech, traditional 12 ability, drought, kill, knowledge, last, matter, million, pollution, public, revenge, rise, society, spend, stock, title, volunteer 11 culture, emission, function, importance, individual, late, level, limit, material, minute, necessary, nuclear, patient, research, travel, type 10 applicant, cell, common, crime, factor, harmful, international, least, line, main, manner, personal, pressure, prevent, researcher, scientific, serious, sheet 9 complete, confidence, current, drop, effort, environment, estimate, expect, general, government, investment, lead, limited, remain, save, sell, set, traffic, video 8 capable, certain, continue, decade, effect, fuel, imply, involve, likely, living, measure, product, relate, tend, term 7 available, average, avoid, behavior, care, comprehension, cross, electronic, fall, keep, majority, motorist, murderer, natural, occur, popular, price, project, pure, record, refer, regard, retail, seal, section, single, species, suggest, trend, typical, victim   6 acquisition, adapt, allow, apply, approach, astronaut, attack, attitude, balance, clear, complex, concept, control, corporation, damage, data, decline, emergency, endanger, extinct, jam, leave, lie, loss, nature, object, perception, progress, prove, reflect, replace, response, restrict, riot, safety, service, shift, significance, smoke, solve, surrounding, theory, thought, total, tradition, university, value, view 5 adequate, appear, atmosphere, aware, belong, bother, creature, cue, custom, dependent, diagnosis, electrical, entire, exchange, failure, feedback, former, heap, image, immediate, impact, improve, insight, issue, lot, lower, marry, mention, national, network, objective, organize, practical, prefer, previous, raise, reduce, relation, relationship, rescue, safe, self, sense, share, sign, similar, situation, status, store, suffer, survival, threat, transmit, tribe, various, vast, wave, zone a_5`9BL  
4 account, agreement, amount, appliance, arrow, aspect, bamboo, block, broadcast, career, cast, cause, chase, choose, consider, convention, cope, detail, enormous, entertain, evidence, executive, exist, express, extreme, flight, focus, fossil, fundamental, historical, ideal, impression, intend, locate, logical, lost, maintain, major, market, mid, mystery, notion, opinion, organization, overseas, ownership, participate, predict, protect, pump, purchase, rapid, realize, receive, recipe, register, regulation, relief, remains, report, responsible, revolution, risk, rule, satellite, scheme, select, sentence, silence, simple, standard, subject, support, survey, switch, system, taste, technique, throw, topic, trade, train, training, transport, understanding, universal, unusual, vehicle, visual, voltage, whole   3 absorb, academic, access, alive, alternative, appropriate, association, band, basic, bid, broad, cable, challenge, charge, chronic, cite, clue, code, colleague, comfort, construct, contact, crack, curiosity, cycle, desirable, develop, device, divorce, eliminate, entertainment, escape, essential, exception, exhaust, expand, expend, expert, fatal, favor, feasible, female, fiction, funeral, generation, genetic, genuine, goal, gossip, hydraulic, ignore, imagine, indicate, influence, initial, instruction, intelligence, introduction, item, jury, latter, layer, list, logic, mass, microwave, misery, mission, mobile, narrow, nerve, official, order, origin, ozone, pattern, permit, philosopher, pioneer, powerful, preserve, process, production, publish, punishment, quarter, range, rare, react, recite, reinforce, reluctant, remedy, remote, represent, require, requirement, retard, return, review, rhythm, running, scan, sequence, sight, significant, special, spirit, stand, steady, strengthen, substance, succeed, suppose, sweat, teaching, tolerate, transfer, transportation, treat, unique, unknown, veto, vital, weak, willing, yield 2 achieve, acquire, adjust, alliance, analysis, anticipate, appeal, associate, attract, auction, bandwidth, bang, bargain, benefit, biological, blame, boost, bound, breathe, breed, campaign, capital, carbon, casual, circle, club, communicate, compare, compensate, conclusion, conscience, conscious, consequence, consist, contrary, contribute, controversial, cost, council, course, cover, criminal, criticize, cure, cushion, debate, define, design, desire, desperate, diagnose, dioxide, disposal, distribute, doctrine, dominant, dose, drift, economical, effective, enterprise, enthusiastic, establish, evident, exclusive, execute, explosion, extend, faith, familiar, fatigue, feature, figure, financial, flame, forbid, frequent, fund, harsh, hawk, hazard, hostile, hunt, implication, impose, improper, independent, indifference, inherit, injection, inner, innocent, intention, interact, lean, legal, male, massive, microscope, migration, mix, motivate, negative, note, obstacle, obtain, offer, oppose, organ, outlet, outwards, oven, overall, owing, pace, passion, personnel, perspective, philosophy, pill, pilot, pipe, plot, policy, potential, pound, powder, precede, prevention, principal, private, procedure, prominent, prompt, property, recommendation, reference, religious, reserve, retirement, reward, role, roll, sacrifice, salute, satisfying, scarce, sculpture, season, seek, severe, shape, sharp, shock, shoot, shuttle, signal, solution, sponsorship, spouse, standardize, storage, strategic, studio, submit, subsequent, suit, summary, surge, survive, symptom, syndrome, temper, temporary, thirsty, tolerance, transform, trigger, undertake, unlikely, unprecedented, variety, voluntary, waste, wealthy, web, wing, wireless, workforce, worried, worth, yearly 1 abandon, abnormal, abundant, accelerate, accustom, acquaint, advertise, advocate, affirm, afford, aggressive, alert, alone, amaze, ambitious, amuse, analyst, annoy, annual, appointment, appreciate, approve, architecture, arouse, artistic, astonish, atomic, attach, automatic, awake, background, ban, banner, bare, beloved, bitter, blast, board, bough, brand, brutal, bulb, butcher, campus, canal, carve, cement, centigrade, central, channel, characteristic, charity, cheer(ful), chemical, chemist, chief, civilization, civilize, cloudy, coil, coincide, collapse, command, commission, commit, compact, complaint, concede, conflict, confront, confuse, confusion, consciousness, consistent, constant, constitute, contend, content, context, contract, contrast, convenient, convict, convince, coordinate, cosmetic, count, creative, credit, crew, critical, cruel, cyberspace, damp, declare, dedicate, deepen, delay, delicate, deliver, demonstrate, dense, deserve, differentiate, dim, dip, disappoint, discharge, dispute, dive, diversity, DNA, drain, drug, due, dump, durable, dynamic, efficient, elementary, elevator, embarrass, emotion, engage, entitle, era, eventually, evil, evolution, expertise, explore, extent, extinguish, extra, extraordinary, faculty, fail, famine, fasten, federal, feed, fill, filter, fireman, fit, flavor, formal, fraction, frequency, gain, gap, generate, grace, grant, gravity, gross, guidance, guilty, handicap, hesitate, historic, horrible, horror, humanitarian, humanity, humid, illustrate, illustration, imitation, impatient, impress, improvement, incidence, incline, infer, influential, informal, initiate, initiative, injure, inspector, insult, integration, intelligent, intense, interpret, invest, investigate, isle, jar, Jewish, kilowatt, kit, knot, label, lawn, leap, learned, leisure, liable, limitation, liquid, literary, lobby, lonely, lovely, lucky, mammal, manufacture, march, margin, marine, marsh, medium, melt, memorable, mere, migrate, minority, modernization, modify, moral, motoring, mysterious, myth, navigation, neat, negotiate, neighbor(hood), nitrogen, noticeable, observe, obvious, occurrence, odd, opening, opportunity, opposite, optimistic, option, outlook, overdo, overload, overwhelming, palm, passive, peak, perfect, personality, pet, petrol, petroleum, physician, physicist, pick, plate, plead, plenty, plight, plug, plus, p.m. poisonous, pole, politics, poll, pollute, portion, positive, possess, prayer, pregnancy, prejudice, premise, presence, presentation, presenter, preservation, press, prior, profession, professional, progressive, prohibit, proof, proper, propose, protest, proud, provoke, psychology, pub, publicity, punish, qualification, quality, questionable, quick, quit, race, rage, rally, reaction, reality, reasonable, recall, receiver, recognize, recommend, recording, recreation, recruit, reduction, regional, reject, relax, relevant, representation, representative, reptile, reputation, resemble, reservoir, resident, residential, resist, resistant, resort, respect, responsibility, retailer, reveal, revenue, roof, routine, rural, satisfy, saw, scale, scold, score, segment, senior, serious, session, setback, setting, shelf, shore, shot, shut, sick, skilled, skillful, sleeve, snap, soft, solar, span, specialist, specific, spectacular, spite, spoil, spoon, spring, spur, starve, statistical, stem, stimulate, storm, stream, strength, stress, strict, strip, stupid, style, substitute, sudden, sufficient, suggestion, suitable, summarize, supermarket, supply, supportive, surprising, surround, suspect, swift, symphony, tailor, target, tax, technological, temptation, tension, terrible, theoretical, threaten, tie, timber, timely, timing, tiny, tired, tissue, toilet, tone, trace, tragedy, trap, triumph, tropical, unable, uncomfortable, unemployment, unhealthy, UN, universe, unlike, upset, urge, utter, valuable, vertical, veteran, violent, virtue, visible, vision, voyage, warning, wear, weigh, weight, whatsoever=whatever, wheat, widen, wild, wildlife, wonderful, wooden, worldwide, worthwhile, worthy, warehouse, ward, wary, weird, withdrawal, yell 8phc ekh+  
abolish, abstract, abuse, accessible, accommodate, accomplish, accord, accumulate, accuse, activate, acute, addict, adhere, adjacent, adjust, administrate, adolescence, adopt, advantage, adverse, agency, agenda, agony, alarm, alcohol, alien, allegation, allege, alleged, alley, allied, allowance, ally, alphabet, alteration, alternate, altitude, amateur, ambassador, amend, amid, amplifier, amplify, analogue, ancestor, anonymous, antenna, antique, apologize, appalling, apparatus, appendix, appetite, applause, appoint, appraisal, apprehension, approximate, arbitrary, archaeology, architect, architecture, archives, arithmetic, arouse, artery, artificial, ascend, ash, assault, assemble, assert, assess, assume, assure, astronomer, astronomy, asylum, athlete, attain, attorney, attribute, audio, audit, aural, authentic, authorize, automobile, autonomy, auxiliary, avail, avenue, avert, aviation, award, awkward, bachelor, bacteria, bail {5U;9: sO6  
WY%LeC!t  
multi--: many multitude, multifunctional )B@veso{  
earthworm; face to face 372ewh3'  
information agency h3.wR]ut  
preview, review, overview, interview; vis--, --vid, --spic, --spis, I(E1ym  
anti--: against, opposite C !81Km5  
---pathy: feeling, emotion 5gWn{[[e)y  
Sympathetic, apathy S86%o,Saq\  
Hi—fi: high fidelity V)\|I8"  
Sci-fi:---scientific fiction >\b=bT@iM  
Dotcom company  hM2^[8  
Anthrop---: human being uQ#3;sFO  
-ology: ---id, ---oid: like, seem; vivid: vit---: vital; viv---: life, live survive, revive; phil---: love DJlY~}v#_  
Stimulant and depressant are both psychoactive drugs. Y3jb 'S4(  
Compliment===i 爱 fL4F ~@`9l  
Mandate:---mand: order @"T_W(i;BI  
Commander , demand v`B7[B4K3  
Adamant =rS z>l  
Miss is sippi li\hHd5  
Ass ass in;   scourge ==courage {$4fRxj  
意义组合: st $I!vQbi  
Stanch the wound T<~NB5&f  
Token===take _OP75kv  
词形相关,词义相同或相近 9f;\fe  
词形相关,词义相反  V3K  
Fertilizer==fertile sterile ~j",ePl  
Sterile fLAOA9  
Aque--, aqua---: water D_D<N(O  
Aquarium: ---ium 馆,堂,厅: auditorium, stadium, gymnasium, planetarium ]H) x  
Aqueducts: e?3 S0}  
--duce, --duct: lead nRN&u4  
Produce, productivity, induce, reduce, introduce, deduce, seduce, introduction, viaduct:栈道 c&IIqT@Gb0  
连锁词 bTE%p0  
1.     What does “the cats” mean in this passage? >}GtmnF  
A.     pets which can eat mouse X*1vIs;[@  
B.     tigers   C. leopards )nJs9}( 0  
C.     mother lion and her babies ?8fa/e  
-ple: many, full dGMBgj  
Plenty, ample, amplifier, accomplish, complete Hq"i0X m  
P36 ^k]OQc7q'  
1) BDBDB wlKfTJrn&  
2) BCCAD i]a0 "  
3) ABDCCAA L;H(I@p(e  
4) AACAC DCB [>Z~& cm  
5) CDABB ACD L+7L0LbNU  
Opt---: light, sight w4<1*u@${  
Optics, optimistic, \I1+J9Gl  
Choice: optional, adopt 3qE2mYK  
--fin: end, limit 1|l'oTAA  
Finish, final, confine, define, infinitive (to do), infinite 7RM$%'n \  
Tremble— b=horvs/!  
Ped--, paed--: teach/education/child ob05:D_bc9  
Pediatrician; vzM8U>M  
Omni---: all, YvL5>;  
omnibus --bus d}j%. JJK  
omnipotent A}?n.MAX>  
---ocu, ---opt--, opi--: sight Y^Y |\0  
Opinion, optician .;)7)%  
Bene--, beni--: good 1p=^I'#  
Benign, benefit, beneficial, =v]\{ .  
Benevolent, benevolence Y|FF ;[  
Eu---, u---: 真,善, 美,good, real, ---top: place  yaza  
Euthanasia, eugenics, euphemism, eulogy, eu-bacterium: 真菌 @?lmho?  
--logue, --loque, --locu: word, talk; colloquial, eloquent, soliloquy, somniloquy, pronoun C?m2R(RF  
interlocutor, prolocutor dU<\ FW_  
Monologue, dialogue 8Y?zxmwn]  
Hyper--:hypermarket, hypersonic, hyperactive, super 超高过, hypo---: below 低,亚,次; 88x_}M^Fnl  
False: hypothesis, hypocritical, hypocr I ,8   
k=!lPIx  
hypotension, W6J%x[>Z  
Hypodermic; skin injection— ZFwUau  
l*~O;do  
/}A"F[5  
--crat, ---cracy: rule, govern: democrat, democracy : @i2"+_}*  
Bureaucrat, bureaucracy 3}R}|Ha J#  
Mob-cracy S"hA@j  
eA q/[(  
dem--: mass, population, people VF[$hs  
Epidemic, demography c IK  
Auto---: self automobile S;@nP zhc  
Autonomy, autobiography 9#(Nd, m})  
Xb#!1hA  
R 6JHRd  
0C!f/EZK  
The bulk of…..; $fifx>!  
A host of PgOOFRwP  
Oculist: 眼科医生 3Ye{a<ckK  
Optician: 眼镜制造商、验光师 FgwIOpqE*  
Opticist: 光学家,光学物理学家 vq?Lej  
Be preoccupied/obsessed with WSEw:pln  
Be absorbed/engrossed in [vv $"$z  
Focus/concentrate/bent/ ^]rPda#  
Be keen on Xz,fjKUnN  
Be crazy about oRkh>yj'  
Be addicted to doing/sth `:b*#@  
Obsess, obesity 3uXRS,C  
*jQ?(Tf  
z] +&kNm  
词汇: s5s'[<  
1.     量 u H{oJSrK  
2.     质 1)一词多义 vKO/hZBh  
Create,make: HPryq )z  
Native American Indians fashioned canoes from trunks. X 0vcBHh  
Mind: person, individual ,>p1:pga  
Two great minds think alike. ?lca#@f(  
U9"( jl/o  
Doll: 玩具娃娃, 玩偶,洋娃娃; 玩具—toy r'(*#  
Ball   personality chips: c_4K  
Chip,chin, lip, cheek: &+5ij;AD  
芯片, 锌片; C4aAPkcp2$  
Smell TV:香味,气味,味道; smile,small -e4TqzRr  
届时,到时; fc&djd`FuX  
Digital Cs4ks`Z18  
Digest 5 ) q_Aro  
dignity {E[t(Ig  
apply==appliance, application 5OCt Q4u  
rage===cage, rats XL[Dmu&  
Some people have a foolish idea that…. P$x9Z3d_  
Others believe that…. xtBu]I)%  
Noise, effects==influence/impact }K^v Ujl  
Unfavourable sound lc8g$Xw3  
Internet; web -7KoR}Ck!  
media,press j{j5TvsrY  
1.     浏览式(概括类问题) K491QXG  
阅读方法:首尾段,首尾句;抓主题词 5sAN F9o!  
做题技巧:主题词猜答案 YkFAu8b>  
2. 查阅式阅读(细节题) jlA6~n  
根据要点词一目十行查找对应句子: w4fQ~rcUIc  
首尾句,带转折词句,细节句 qSGM6kb  
答题技巧:同义互释原则 KL6B!B{;  
3. 跳跃式阅读 ^RJ @9`P&t  
1)标点符号:逗号:,aaaaa,,破折号:-----aaaaaa-----,括号:(aaaaaaaaa); 冒号:aaaaa tI@aRF=p]2  
2)句子结构:. ! ? F$-fj "jC  
主语 谓语 宾语从句. 主语 谓语 宾语从句. 主语系动词表语? &~Y%0&F,&  
3)篇章结构:主题、论点 ;mYZ@g%e  
举例,引用,列数字: 0 *;i]owV  
For example, AAAAA…… _Vl~'+e  
4. 研究式阅读 1tq ^W'  
5. 意群式阅读 6J\ 2 =c`  
Y0Tad?iC  
kia[d984w  
阅读理解三部曲: k33\;9@k  
1.     3—5秒钟 看结构;最长段:细节; 最短段:主旨,独立成段句 SXP(C^?C  
2.     3—5 分钟:跳跃式阅读:抓重要词句:(首尾句, b*(K;`9)B  
带转折词句,带总结归纳词句子,独立成段句,评议性、概括性) c9G%;U)  
X 0iy  
3.     3—5 分钟 查阅式阅读+研究式阅读 做题找答案:同义互释;主题词猜答案; t V( WhP  
P70 BCCD Vz$ xV!  
In the GB. L}CU"  
(6B;  
up+0-!AH  
ii_kgqT^  
[|ZFei)r  
\I:27:iAL  
6lCpf1>6@  
A newly invented fatal computer virus that partly/completely destroyed all kinds of/various/different file in a large number of computers around the whole world in the early part of spring in 1999. 24nNRTI  
wgIm{;T[u  
Joy, enjoy f] #\&"  
Ovc 9x\N  
the, of
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