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cross out wipe out desert/forsake/ leave / depart / discard / relinquish / `PLax@]2
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blend mix mingle fuse unite couple join HdlOGa6C
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criticism judgment decision evaluation criterion standard remark Kn$t_7AF^
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continuously vs continually dpge:Qhr
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deal with live with be put up with tolerate endure bear stand be fed ,0nrSJED
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believe depended count confide rely depend bank <?;KF2A({
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destruction damage harm ruin injury bruise impact spoil wrong pain agon HYJEz2RF
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degree She has also affected but to a lesser degree. Extent s,|v,,<+
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Her writings display natural talents. 7Ewq'Vu`y
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distinct Mice are distinct form rats. a0`(*#P
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hit She hit on a good title for her new novel. Come across a>9_#_hI
Her new film is quite a hit. success [>\e@ =
The rent increase will hit the pockets of the poor. Affect 3x7fa^umR
I+S fZ:q^
hold She held back, not knowing how to break the terrible news. ^)a:DKL
I think he is holding something back; he knows more that he admits. Hide )?$@cvf
She always holds to her convictions. cLvnLaA}
The forthcoming talks hold out the hope of real arms reduction. G2 V$8lh
Road works on the highway are holding up traffic. -AU'1iRcK7
There was something wrong with the traffic signal. Our bus was ______ for near g{u
iY|
ly half an hour. m-+>h:1b|9
A. held on B. held back C. held out D. held up o|c&$)m
Qh6vH9(D
identical This copy is identical with/to the ones you bought last week. the vu}U2 0@
same as tFX<"cAvK
mG\9Qkom|
If only I were rich! kmo#jITa`
Only if I am rich, I can do what I want. w7Mh8'P54
r'_#rl
Immoral vs amoral $sZ4r>-
He deserted his family and was called an immoral person by his neighbors.(不道 ~E_irzOFP
德的) ;-l^X%r
}H
saJ=1U
It was he that initiated this project. Raetz>rL
Initiate/launch/start/begin/pioneer/found/lead/head/break the ice "LW\osjen
k.Gt}\6zP
Incentive The fun of playing the game was a greater incentive than the prize. hkV*UH{
20}]b*C}
(excitement initiative motive entertainment) gkq~0/
$Fy~xMA8O
We are in for trouble. ,I+O;B:0
He know the ins and outs of the problem. UfV {m
Privatization is thought to be beneficial in that it promotes competition. p]Qe5@NT
f,LeJTX=
A good teacher should be impartial to his students. eb,QT\/G
Impartial/impersonal/unbiased/neutral/disinterested/just/fairdetatched unconc +iQ~ Y2Gh
erned indifferent ^L
Xr4
jv1p'qs4
This car is inferior to the one I bought last year. E5c)\
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inferior superior senior junior similar prior F8{T/YhZ
h"}F3E
The author of the book has shown his remarkably keen insight into human nature |8x_Av0
. j.+,c#hFo
intellect insight perception understanding comprehension wisdom intuit Y2N$&]O{
ion #-R]HLW*
h\Zh^
B6J
No doubt, a trade mark pertains to a firm’s intangible assets. 5"q{b1
intangible invisible !}1l8Y
]#q$i[Y
interfere /intervene If you interfere in /with other people s affairs, you wi *]k E3
ll regret it. [`KQ\4u
\S~<C[P
He testified in court that he had seen the prisoner run out of the bank after xcJvXp
it had been robbed. _nw\ac#*
testified witnessed justified identified notify specify y6s/S.
MzlE
keep I can t understand you keeping a thing like that to yourself. i@<w"yNd_
Please keep to the point --- we are running out of time. td#m>
S
I can’t keep up with all the changes in computer science. f\~w!-
If you want to fulfill your dream, you have to keep ______it. (to / up o lWf(!=0m
n)
Ox'KC
keep/have/hold/maintain/preserve/conserve/save/tend/protect/guard/sustain/upho SBw'z(U
ld/bear/posess o
i~,}E_
.=c@ps
They did not only lack water, they also lacked in courage. =)]RD%Oq
Want/be in need/ fall short #e9XU:9@g
xlW>3'uHfa
large The dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside. |txzIc.#
Yt4v}{+
By and large, the company has been good to me. gJzS,g1]
Yc(
lY
N
This is law and you can’t change as you wish. _)#~D*3
rule/principle/stamdard/formula/act/decree/regulation/legislation/lawmaking/re HlX7A1i/
solution/statute
"M]`>eixL
$,Y?qn/
She saw a notice “ apartment to let”. "n<u(m8E
Let/rent/lease/charter/contract/agreement '9|R7
e}L(tXZ
She is the one that laid out the town. R"PO@v
He was laid off for his ill performance. 9893{}\cB
@gJPMgF$F
liable likely probable liable responsible accountable answerable u #7AB>wi{
People who walk on the grass are liable to a fine of 5 dollars. ;!>>C0s"
;nf}O87~
She liked the black dress and bought it although it was very expensive. c<qJs-C4;
Like/prefer/fancy/take to/enjoy/care for/be fond of P99s
#D
HeEE
The football match was televised live from the workers’ stadium. 2?owXcbx
alive live life lively living lovely nL!nzA
HM\gOz
I am not sure of the exact location of the café. .s@[-!
p
Location/position/place/area/zone/territory/district/section/neighborhood/spot N" oJ3-~
/site/situation (%;D&
~%o
R
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Recent research has shed/cast/thrown new light on the causes of the disease. .'N#qs_
Q|cA8Fn
1Aa=&B2
The mansion was splendid. -3:x(^|:K
Splendid/magnificent/grand/majestic/superb/exquisite/marvelous/wonderful w2`j&]D6
/glorious/imposing/impressive/brilliant/phenomenal/exceptional/remarkable/mira n
6|
\
culous n?A;'\cK
R0mWVg
oz
I can’t make out what she wants. #/`V.jXt>
The ship made for the open sea. tt>=Vt'
What are we to make of his behavior? n7Ia8?8-l
Nothing can make up for the loss of a life. _u`W$EG
L
He has made it up with her. zHCz[jlrMq
n-_-;TYH
A frequently cited example of the endangered species is the panda.
:!Tb/1
Mentioned quoted referred to {z}OZHJN
1%6}m`3
mood I am not in the ______ for joking. sentiment emotion mood feeling s sxLq'3(
entimentality sensation sense sensitivity ?Yp: h
D*j\gI
nerve My children are always getting on my nerves. `4 A%BKYB
@YTZnGG*
Can you really afford this amount? X;0DQnAI8j
Amount/sum/quantity/number/portion YvK8;<k@-?
A (large) number of problems have arisen. QY<2i-A
The number of books stolen from the library is large. lH ^[b[
The marks were below average. r#pC0Yj!3
Average/middle/medium/normal/ordinary/moderate/halfway/regular/usual .r?-O{2t
?J~(qa a;
The method is ok; the problem is the procedure. P-QZ=dm
method/way/approach/manner/means/fashion/style/procedure/process/course/plan/s ?c^0%Op
cheme/design/ !285=cxz
igsJa1F
The mutual benefit. Mutual/reciprocal/common/joint o84!$2P+w
T)]5k3{
observe You’ve got to ______ the laws of the land. A@EeX4N
Abide by/follow/obey/comply with Nq)=E[$
^l6q
occur Has it ever occurred to you that those twins are quite different from e Llk4 =p
ach other in many ways? `Q*L!/K+
2mbZ6'p {
We can afford to overlook these minor offenses. /4]M*ls
Overlook/neglect/forget/miss/ignore/skip/disregard/pass over 'tp1|n/1
9Ay*'
own Do you mean you have left her to do that on her own? jnX9] PkJ
He’d like a car of his own. *S_eYKS
l
Nobody owned up to the theft. 70l" [Y
VAF+\Cea=
This is a painstaking effort. Careful
'@9h@,tc
g6k@E,cI_
They walked the path every morning. ?C6iJnm
Path/route/line/road/track/trail/way/journey/excursion/voyage/trip 2![.Kbqa%
utC]GiR
peculiar That way of speaking is peculiar to people in this small part of the b/ h,qv
country. 4,T!zT6&
distinctive / typical/ characteristic/ representative/ special/ particular / u &+=A;Y)
nique / notable/ particular %8tlJQvu
T@uY6))>F
The government gets a(n) ____ from taxes. Funep[rA
income revenue fund payment wages finance budget expenditure [>Kkj;*
^$DpdzI
persist It should be obvious to you that if you persist in bothering him, he MVK='
will get angry with you. WaQ
Cq0Enj
<P7f\$o~
I shall be very _____ if you could do me a favor. aH
e/MucK
pleasing pleasant grateful thankful pleased gracious generous CE:TQzg
8'_>A5L/C
point She was just on the point of going away when Betty came in. sXkWs2!
As I was in a hurry I asked him to come to the point at once. i2A>T/?{
s no point in arguing further. V=
U=
He made an excellent speech, and everything he said was to the point. 5bR;R{:x
It is very rude to point at people in the street. :f?\ mVS+
If/when it came to the point, would you sacrifice your job for your principles 2f16 /0J@
? Gvw4ot/
popular populous populated :O)\v!Z
A game that is very popular among/with these young swimmers is the underwater 4:=']C
tricycle race. Pfu2=2Ra
9%j_"+<c
The child showed great _______of mind by grabbing the falling baby. *fso6j#%
courage calmness presence bravery boldness will -mOSB(#bo
wGD".CS0
preside The chairman presided at/over the meeting last Friday. c_<m8b{AEF
R:P'QM
Virtue will prevail over evil. #"fBF/Q
prevail triumph win EFu2&P
-gefdx6ES
In private/ in secret / in person jt?4raNW
Matters like this are best discussed in private. XYhN;U}Z
>{p&_u.r-
They are privileged people in the society. I3]-$
Privilege/ right/ liberty/ freedom/advantage/license/ honor F0W4B
z$$ E7i
She gave him a prompt reply. G=/a>{
quick rapid fast prompt punctual instant immediate ready l5QH8eNwME
u+UtvzUC
The _______ of finding jobs this year are not so good. (expectation promises {m~.'DU
future prospects) QE*O~Yj
~A2{$C
provided on condition save unless given suppose say `&2
~\o/
I will agree to go provided/providing that my expenses are paid. e\%+~GUTC=
8\HL8^6c5
put She’s put a tidy sum for her retirement. Jn3cU
They decided to put aside their differences. ivDmPHj{
She help her put the toys away. {q
fgvu
She is putting radical proposals for the economic reform. ?=,4{(/)
We had to put off our wedding until September. {\z&`yD@
We can put you up for the night. t&}Z~Zp
I don’t know how she can put up with him/his cruelty to her. Tlc3l}B*Z
@v{lH&K:;
Racial problems exist in everyday life. VWDXEa9
Race/breed/people/fold/tribe/nation/culture j06?Mm_c2
qNb|6/DG
range scope extent His speech ranged over a number of topics. hbl%<ItI49
Range/limit/distance/length/scope/extent/reach/field/sphere &c!d}pU}
reach All these were within the reach of the ordinary men. !-%fC
g(B
Put that bottle of weed-killer out of the reach of the children. ms9zp?M
He reached for his gun. `q
= e<$
}*eiG
Her requirements are reasonable. rHe*/nN%*
Reasonable/sensible/fair/logical/just/sound/rational/practical/realistic/justi h1O^~"x
fiable bz5",8Mn
My favorite recreation is chess. YdsY2
Recreation/amusement/entertainment/play/pleasure/enjoyment/relaxation/pastime/ 'lmZ{a6
fun Cwo(%Wc
Arvxl(R\4
They had to seed refuge from the storm. rb8c^u#r
Refuge/shelter/asylum/protection MV8Lk/zd?A
(EZ34,k'S
I have registered for the English course. dzA5l:5
Register/record/enroll/list/enter/sign/fill out a form $BIQ#T>qK
_`RzPIS^
receive accept VrG4wLpLs
I hear that John has _____ a new position at the travel agency. }mGOEG|F2
[s1Hd~$
red black A large number of American radio stations operate in the red. +a'QHtg
PqOy"HO
regard Motion means change of position of an object in/with regard to the pos 9a.r(W[9
ition of some other object or objects. 'Na \9b(
I have little information as regards his past. 44s
K2
She said nothing regarding your request. r 5$(
Please give my sincere regards to all the members of your family. [w iI
Some people act regardless of what will happen afterwards. iz|mJUx
They helped solve the problems in high ______ to the living conditions of the `i{k^Q
people. NW-l_]k
(attention regard intention stress)
j
s(E-d/
tykA69X\W
relevant His age isn t relevant to whether he is a good teacher. ^iaeY
jI
OtopA)
Reluctant Today black children in South Africa are still reluctant to study s o?G^=0T
ubjects from which they were effectively barred for so long. Unwilling \L#BAB6z
Lh=~3
remedy The doctor soon found a remedy for the boy s illness. 47Y|1
Cure/heal/treat/mend/correct d6lhA 7
-Q@jL{Ue
respect With respect to your requests, we regret that we are unable to assist T[$Sbz`
you in this matter. #vO3*-hs
Respect/adore/appreciate/honor/admire/look up to/fall for/be crazy about FNZB M
{GF>HHQb
In this respect the film is a failure. vOYcS$,^X%
respectful respective respectable respected [7Nn%eZC
Teams of rescue have been sent out to look for the missing members of the crew 7YRDQjg
. lwH&4K
?`F"
)y
His limp is the result of an accident. Q, E!Ew3
Result/consequence/end/effect/outcome/fruit/produce/conclusion $ql-"BB
(.,E6H|zI
risk He saved my life at the risk of losing his own. M3Kpp_d_!
He was ready to run(take) the risk of being taken prisoner by the enemy. +DKrX
The future of the whole company is at risk. FH8?W|
G
Risk/chance/gamble/endanger/expose b*Ipg8n+
"xdJ9Z-B
They rose up against foreign invaders. [ hj|8)
Rebel revolt riot Cu({%Gy+
I’ve been on the run all day, and I am exhausted. >Z^7=5K"O
I ran across/into my old friend in Paris last week. rOY^w9!
We are running out of time. )<.S3
+2oZB]GPL
He ruled over his kingdom successfully for twenty years. v%3)wD
Rule/govern/control/dominate/head/lead/manage/direct/supervise/administer/orde d$r JW m5H
r/instruct G%YD2<V
Guide/influence/handle/regulate 17D167\X
!W$3p'8Tu
scale Synthetic rubbers are now being produced on a large scale. 9r1pdG_C@
scratch He threw away everything he had written and started the novel again f c%~'[W04\
rom scratch. 3|:uIoR{
n 2#uH
I’ll have to see about getting the roof mended. #`"'
We all went to the airport to see her off. ^e>v{AE%
Her colleagues see her as the future prime minister. k5-mK{RZ
Will you see to the arrangements for the next committee meeting? ">fgoDQ
j{_MDE7N
I must set about packing now. +G/~v`Bv
Her clear and elegant prose sets apart from most other journalists. (f#W:]o/
Let’s set aside my personal feelings. `"ie57-
She set out/forth at dawn. 5!nZvv
He is set on going to university. ,A6*EJ\w
A v2 _A
settle You should settle your affairs before you leave. Solve uaDU+ywL
When are you going to marry and settle down. X_!mZ\H7
Settle/decide/resolve/reconcile/mend D"x~bs?V\
zx'`'t4~
short All along he has been striving not to fall short of his parents expect mOX I"q]p
ations. L
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Things couldn’t be worse financially: in short, we are bankrupt. r kD4}jV
Becoming a doctor requires years of training ----- there are really no short c +V'r>C:
uts. VGvOwd)E
He never allowed his children to go short of anything necessary for their educ 4|+
|L_
ation. ,}2j
Fb9z4
His real name was Thomas, but he was called Tom for short. uk'<9g^
The country is short in known deposits of coal and iron. fGe{7p6XV*
The interviewer cut short his guest in mid-sentence. 9MYt4
=:0(&NCRq
spirit The spirit is willing but the flesh is weak. {
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I went back and found them in high/low spirits. aEM#V
O~Fk0}-
stock The sugar is out of stock. in stock mn4;$1~e>H
hBqu,A
They subjected the two suspects to a long and thorough interrogation. T
a[74;VO
We are subject to the law of the land. ;yXnPAtJ
Subject/topic/issue/question/problem/concern/test/plot/theme U D(#u3z
$ta#]>{
sympathize We sympathize with him in his sufferings to a great extent. a|5
3E<5X
sympathy Quite a number of people are in sympathy with you on that point. DtN6.9H2`
nc{<v
attraction temptation 3gh^a;uC
As always, I had to fight the _____ to take what she willingly offered. W P&zF$
Tempt/invite/attract/appeal/lure/seduce lpM{@JC
~zX5}U<R
thought On second thoughts, I am inclined to agree with you. #e=^[E-yE
Electricity was at one time thought of as a kind of fluid. ~S6N'$
^
trace Her fear of water can traced back to a childhood accident. xd.C&Dx5
trade he traded in his car for a new model. U
Oo(7
Qw-qcG
He grew very angry when he realized how he had been ____ out of his money. ?n+\T'f!
trick deceive cheat betray fool Z}C%%2Iz
E;Hjw0M'k
what he said is true. J)->
7h=
True/real/actual/unmistaken/certain/valid/genuine/authentic/natural/legitimate FHC7\#p/9Z
]*h}sn=
[)pT{QA
turn We came to an arrangement whereby the two of us took the young lady out BSf"'0I&
by turns. qh 3f
He picked up all the books in turn and examined them. "LWuN>
I didn’t need my umbrella, as it/things turned out.
}+J@;:
She turned a deaf ear to our warnings. MO/N*4U2
He was someone to whom you can turn in difficult times. B$Z!E%a;
We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7:30, but she failed to turn up. x TZ5q*Hqx
He tried to join the army and was __________ because of poor health. WXU6J?tIm
(turned in turned down turned out turned to) 0Kk*~gR?
W
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I don’t think she is the artistic type. lz 6 Aj
Type/kind/class/sort/species/variety/brand/character m5X=P5U
}C1wfZ~
F~
Whatever he said is ultimate conclusion. tW>R 16zq
Ultimate/final/conclusive/decisive/eventual/last <UdD@(iZ#
BkfBFUDQ
Because of the flood, the land yielded nothing that autumn. uek3Y[n
Yield/bear/produce/ provide/supply /surrender/submit |GQ$UB
&7&*A
s
This company of soldiers had ______ no women among them, so you could imagine nj`qV
what they joked about. ( virtually virtuously virtual actual) }8:
-I Nj4
X)O
P316yx
By the way, have you heard that George is emigrating to Australia? vKC&Qi ;
In no way can teaching in school be separated from practice. sLp
LY1X
In a way his health is much improved, but he is still not really well. );DIrA
We must not give way to their demands. eb@Lh!
You can’t have everything your own way. re J?38(
He has done nothing out the way yet. ;_5
=g
The bridge ________ and the tank fell into the river. ( gave way gave to ga 3yB6]U
ve in gave up) p|V1Gh<
d<? :Q
We’ll all take a vacation in the mountains as soon as I finish working on thi 2{I z
s project.