十年考研真题阅读中常见的100句短语(真心推荐) MlJVeo d
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 `p0ypi3hn
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 R 0;ef D
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 joXfmHB}
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on k
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5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 v8/6 wy?
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 Q<6P. PTya
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, ~=&t 0D
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 ]~>K\i
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 V8-h%|$p3W
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 L{ho* ^b
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 !r+IXuqV,!
12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3)(=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. }wwe}E-e
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 ~%ozgzr^
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) J$9:jE-4
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. V &Mf:@y
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. wU`!B<,j
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
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18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 la$%H<,7
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. p" `%
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 68R1AqU_
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 kw,$NK'
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 zzZg$9PT[
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) kII7z;<^`
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 V+Xl9v 4O
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 /&Jv,[2 kV
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 $
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27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 Y:
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28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; `_ (~ Ud
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. 容许有 8Ni mZ(
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. dL;H
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31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. G+"8l!dC?
32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 8*!|8 BPj^
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. [cU ,!={
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 3 @5p"X
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 \&A+s4c")
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. mVm4fHEYwU
37. in the air在空中, 悬而未决, 在流传中, 不设防 -!*p*3|03|
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 最重要, 首先 cfoY nM
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 - G ?%QG`v
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. f\ "` 7
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 虑及, 体谅 s3lJu/Xe{
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. &v# `t~
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. DBbc|I/[l
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. aqQ o,5U
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45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for JmWR{du
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 =B5E0x
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 zS%
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48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. kl{6 ]39
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 LZ& uj{ <
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 ^eTZn[qH>w
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. QTh0 SL
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… -h\@RC
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); :{CFTc5:A
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 DJ:38_ F
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. 2oNV=b[
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 }|He?[TR
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… 3}M \c)
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 $,`VU e{
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 ' jbMTI
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 ]I XAucI]
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 j7sU0"7^
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. C5B=N A c
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 7ti<
. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. M7U : g}
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 }B*,mn2
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66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 | M _%QM.
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) le2/Zs$
68. be based on / upon 基于
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69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 ;Bnr=' [
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 P7Z<0Dt\}
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) _s@bz|yqw
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 0Ts!(b]B
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. _}z_yu#jY
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. .='3bQ(UZ4
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) johmJLC
76. for the better 好转 As p8qHS
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. iZ
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78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 aC}vJ93i
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 _H/67dcz,
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) S].
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81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 cC' ^T6
82. boast of (or about) 自吹 $ #t|(\
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 ,?;sT`Mh)
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 y 2cL2c$BT
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 `J]<_0kX}%
86. take the floor 起立发言 /H.(d 4C
87. on business 出差办事. Qlf
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88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 B>ge,
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89. last but one 倒数第二. }^IwQm*i
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 4*YOFU}l
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 X9 z:D>
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 k62$:9`5
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 91U^o 8y
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; Q*,6X*W!~
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 .Kg|f~InO
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) -??!@R7V
97. be cautious of 谨防 p6B .s_G4
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 d.L OyO
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. d*]Dv,#X
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地
