1．否定前缀 $ ; cZq
un- uncomfortable, unacceptable, unavoidable 7 J$
in- incomplete, incapable, indispensable, inevitable )
s^D}I(
im- imperfect, impartial, immortal -g8G47piX:
dis- disable, disadvantage lN$#lyy
mis- misplace, mislead, misfortune 8Wx
>,$k
ab- abnormal F?Cx"JYix
de- deactivate, degrade fT1 /@
il- illegal, illiterate !-1UJqO
ir- irregular, irrelative M]&F1<
mal- malfunction, malnutrition M.|O+K z
non- nonhuman, nonsense SQ7Ws u>T@
2. trans — across（横过）through（通过）beyond（那边）from one place to another ximW!y7
transaction 交易 4PG]L`J{
transit 搬运，运输 GUyMo@g
transition 过渡，转变 transition from A to B transition period ZN75ON L
transmission 传输，传送（无线电，电视）a live transmission 现场直播 ^hPREbD+f
传播，继承cultural transmission 文化的继承 .Fo0AjL} x
transcend 超出，超越（经验，信念，描写能力等）的范围 % D|p7&
transform 完全改变…的外观/特性 transformation(常做陪衬) +\ ~.cP7 [
transfer 传递，迁移 gZbC[L
3. com-, con- 1、加强语气 2、共同，一起 AwrW!)n }
combine, compete, compromise @H%)!f]zWt
confirm, conspicuous, concession B: 5\+_a!
4. -tain 1、支撑 2、保持，维持，保留 zzlV((8 ~
sustain， retain, maintain +>BL ox6
5. re- 再，又，回，反 <1i:Z*l.
renew, reshape, refresh 3ZRi@=kWz
6. uni- / mono- one （一个），sole（单一的） ;!H<W[
uniform, unique, unity 9K ~0:c
monotonous （单调的），monopoly （垄断） _XLGXJ[B
7. ex- 向外，超出 ~*a
PeJ
expand extend exceed excessive exclusive(ly) excursion f;os\8JdM
8. pre-/pro- 前，在前 M
R $R#
precede, previous, premise, prevalent >T Z 'V,
proceed, prominent, propel hp ?4w) ,
9. magn- 大（large） ^
d2#J
magnify(microscope), magnificent, magnitude >uHU3<2&
10. viv- /vit- live, life 生命，生活 9g %1^$R
vivid, survive, revive -*`7Q'}%
vital, vitamin QH
~;B[->
11. inter- 在……之间 相互 &Pk #v
intervene, interfere [4p~iGC
12. man- hand （手工） IXjFK
manufacture , manipulate，manuscript ['~E _z
13. sci- knowledge 0j{Rsy
science, scientific, consciousness Q,pnh!.-c
14. sub- / sus- 下，次，附属 \#)|6w-
subsidiary subordinate(to) A kMP)\Q
sustain j!1
:+H_L
15. laps 滑，落 ^/'z U,
(时间)elapse, collapse =@e3I)D#?i
16. spec- / spic- look R1sWhB99
spectator, speculate, spectacular, perspective @k+&89@G
conspicuous .wH`9aq;5@
17.clud（s）-, clos- 关闭shut "Z h3,
conclude, include ,exclude {C>E*qp}f
close,exclusive(ly) pW[KC!
18. not note =6.4
notify notion(=idea) notorious (
* &E ~ g
19. homo- same e]9Z]a 2
homogeneously }}?,({T|n
20. simul- together %XC 3V7
Simultaneously I$0O 4
21. multi — 多，多倍 *J D-|m K
multiply, multitude s(.H"_ a
22. contra, contro 相反 L'?7~Cdls
contradiction contrary Y5 fz_ [("
controversy MlKSjKl" !
23. dict- say, tell, speak ?zk#}Ex1
dictate, dictator , dictionary, verdict, predict 0 s$;3qE
24. per- through <q`'[1 Y4
permeate, perplex, permanent, perpetual, persistent |tr^
`Z
25. ver- truth 4 (c{%%
verify verdict ''Y 'ZsQ;
26. -logy study（学习） science : L+%5Jq
biology psychology ~T^,5Tz1j
27. -vert / -vers turn ^TZ`1:oL#
divert advertise +HT?> k
diversify versatile reverse gyz_$T@x
28. -ics 作抽象名词的后缀，表学科 %,UTFuM`
economics politics physics V(5*Dn84
29. -ist 表示“人” n&%0G2m:
pianist geologist typist L$z(&%Nx
30. bio- life koa-sy )#L
biography biology q o6~)Aws
31. -ician 从事……专业的人 nw-%!}Ot"
music → musician 8n,/hY>w
32. -ism ……主义……论（抽象名词） KvH t`
realism Marxism AM0CIRX$
33. -cid kill w9w=2 *
suicide insecticide oZ_,WwnE
34. mort- death R>t?6HOcp
mortal mortality immortal zRMz8
IC.
35. -scrib / -scrip write draw Cq -URih
describe inscribe prescribe subscribe ascribe Alk+MwjR
description inscription prescription subscription ascription ZmDM=qN
36. di-/du-/ambi- /bi- two, double / K (l
[M
dilemma / duplicate / ambiguous/ bilateral x=03 WQ8
37. tri- three qjsEyro$-
triangle -asjBSo*D
38. bene- good, well, happily d%K&
benefit beneficiary j+PLtE
39. volu/ volv roll（滚动）turn(转动) kni{1Gr
evolution revolution "/y S HB[
involve revolve evolve 2fgYcQ 8`
40. fer carry（带） produce（生产） p}Um+I=1
transfer refer fertile V aoqI
41. phil- love Kk,u{EA
philosophy u +O"c
42. deca- ten vq+4so
)/S
decade o!lK P>
43. cred believe v|KGzQx$.*
credible incredible credit U IkO_/}
44. cent one hundred <KJ|U0/jGd
century au]W*;x
45. mill / kilo 一千，千分之一 IE3GZk+a~
millennium million kilometer kilogram l
cM
46. dom master, control P:WxhO /
domain O6 ,2M[a
dominate, dominant, predominant JAM]neKiX
47. val 有权力，影响 )5 `~ WzA
valid, invalid, valuable, evaluate, prevalent(popular) l<qEX O
48. graph / gram write LLFQ5py{
biography, geography / grammar, telegram 4s9
.")G
49. equi — 同等，相等 .mNw^>:cq
equivalent equilibrium w5yX~8UzJ
50. bat beat打 { 6O} E9
debate combat battle batter battery Ljiw9*ZI
51. seg, sect cut ?LJiFG]^m
segment, segregate / section intersection ;n.h !wmJ}
52. plex 折叠 g<ov` bF
perplex complex ~ Q#! oh'i
53. en- / -ify make `EfF yhG$
enlarge entitle enrich enable $=X>5B
simplify magnify signify certify testify clarify b@Dt]6_ UL
54. sym- / syn- 共同same, 类似similar /MMnW$)
sympathy symptom symmetry / syndrome ;>/yY]F7
55 path feeling ll[&O4.F
pathetic sympathy sympathetic '?
-N
56. ceed / cess / cede / cest / cur run t3g+>U_m
proceed x3(
->?)D
recession, access, excess, successor L7n G5i
precede, recede E!.&y4
ancestor i`Qa 7
current currency excursion occur @4Zkkjc4b
57. serv 保存,保护(protect) *YX5bpR?
conserve preserve K<r5jb
58. –able , -ible 可…… @h_ bXo
respectable, imaginable / comprehensible ~{);Ab.9+
59. hypo- 下，在…之下 v,8Q9<=O
hypothesis hypotension pr1bsrMuL
60. –pel 推 '/OQ[f=K
propel, expel, repel, dispel, impel, compel n(|n=P:o
61. scend climb UCkV ;//.
ascend descend L Ee{fc?{
62. spir 气 ?Z4%u8Krvz
aspire, inspire, expire, respire, conspire 49<t2^1q
63. sent, sens feeling k4!_(X%8
sentimental 0*9xau{(
sense, sensitive, consensus sensible &r*F+gL
64. grav 重 @HSK[[?
grave, gravity, aggravate (grieve) '\+"3!$
65.lev 轻，上升 Ww\ WuaY
alleviate, elevate (relieve) AaoS & q
66.rupt break qX; F+~
bankrupt, interrupt, rupture, corrupt c`UFNNm=
67 fabr ,text 编 6$f\#TR
fabric, fabricate / texture, textile, pretext S("dU`T?
68 flu 流 $-~"G,;F
influenza(flu) fluctuate }@ ktAt
69 sur super H~m p*S
surplus, surpass Z
h9D^ I
diVg|Z3T
