名校考博内部资料

第一部分 词汇记忆策略 Vs, &  
1．全脑活化 :F pt>g  
人类左右脑分析比较： AV;x'H7G  
左脑：意识、低速、一般阅读、知识、知觉、知性、逻辑 <O4W!UVg  
右脑：无意识、超高速、速读、创造力、视觉、听觉、触觉、嗅觉、味觉、图像、色彩、 0E/16@6=  
直觉 |[MtUWEW  
右脑具备左脑没有的特殊机能： @^,9O92l  
1．超高速大量记忆机制 MmD1@fW32#  
2．图像化机能 ; e)vk|  
3．超高速演算机能 r%xf=};  
4．共振共鸣机能 >5j&Q#Bu  
2．举例说明： [*d<LAnuWP  
132623182830152111241922131425 ?pkGejcQ  
3．词汇记忆策略：联想法、串联法、构词法、近义词、近形词、易混淆词、加减词、固定搭配 H*h4D+Kxv  
2 euthanasia, chrysanthemum Z1R{'@Y0Z  
2 flower----rose, lily, tulip,peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not,poinsettia, … W|V 9:A  
2 receive---deceive---conceive(-ceive= take; con- = 共同) {@ Z%6%'9  
2 tumble---stumble （tumble…into/through 跌倒；stumble…over / on 脚下拌到东西而跌倒） g!
!:o(k  
2 stationary---stationery （文具，如笔pen,铅笔pencil中含有"e", 故见到"e"就想起是文具。） bs?&;R.5  
2 genius --- genuine (含有us的是天才，因为我们是天才啊！另一个就是“真正的”), S=g E'"LT  
2 form---deform确（形状；变形） ; nYR~~  
2 attach to yrFl,/8&G  
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第二部分 实例练习 A9ZK :i7  
1．联想法 VVHL@  
carnation,narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour， abalone, flounder, cult, beau a`8svo;VUO  
2．串联法 jF|LPWl  
network: {lNG:o  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---logon… Y(h(Z  
3．构词法 2R~[B]2"r  
-age （状态、特性、行为） &f
<Ltdw  
page/rage,advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage,luggage/carriage, garage Zxn>
]Z_  
coverage,cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage （bond 结束、约束、债券；bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思）, damage, garbage （garb 衣服）, manage,spillage, |jyD@Q,4  
usage, storage,savage, sausage (sauce), dosage 7!^Zsp^+  
language, image,heritage, engage gv/yfiA?  
-ward vze|*dKS  
inward,outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward,skyward,---coward, reward, award, {|R +|ow  
a- (构成作表语用的形容词；构成动词。。。) 8o[+>W  
apart, aloud,around, away, afar, aboard, across 2 D!$x+|  
alike, acute,alive, asleep, aware e)A{ {wD/  
amaze, amend,amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount Ct386j><  
affirm,acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow ms/Q-  
4．近义词 AqjEz+TVt  
    Merchants 煤商 vz`r !xj)  
      Blame for G[\3)@I  
      Income q.v_?X<_  
      Thieves q]OgT4ly  
       Dealers iS}~e{TP/  
  买进卖出商人 +3o 4KB}  
      Condemn for i2n66d  
      Wages c$~J7e6$  
      Burglars *sq+ Vc(  
       Businessmen +3k#M[Bn}  
  （广义）商人 #5mnSky+s  
      Accuse of S")*~)N@  
      Salary 'cvc\=p  
      Robbers cT3s{k  
       Tradesmen U$T (R2@  
  （英）店主 e(Ub7
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      Criticize for
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      Pay J)_IfbY  
      Bandits +y|H#(wBP  
        1iIag}?p  
       6Z68n  
       If%**o  
       ]|)M /U *  
       Scene 特别的景象，如泰山的日出 5=9gH  
      Announce Xsv^GmP+  
      Buyers
`#>JRQ=  
      Synthetic MU5#p
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       Scenery一国一地的自然风光 "uHU!)J#z  
      Publish n%}Vd `c  
      Shoppers WU<C7  
      False p_l.a  
       Views特别的景象 lO dwH"  
      Advertise %< Kw  
      Customers Vh;P,no#  
      Imitation g)#.|d+  
       Nature 强调大自然的感召力，不着重具体的自然景象 ?ZlN$h^  
      Inform ;+iw?"  
      Clients =9'px3:'WR  
      Counterfeit I85bzzZB  
        %<Te&6NU
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       Aq"<#:  
       wf=M| # }_  
      Artificial g7nqe~ `{  
       Urgent 紧急 TWAt
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      Substitute BA cnFO  
      Particular b~<Tgo_/jf  
       2v9T&xo=  
       Hasty 草率 @E@5/N6M  
      Selection [_,Gk]F=  
      Peculiar NamO5(1C  
      Mortal Mk$Pt  
       Instant 立刻 NA9N#;  
      Preference #K_E/~  
      Special Q]oCzSi  
      Fatal f))'8  
       Prompt 快速；及时 }| !9aojr  
      Alternative #+]-}v3  
      Unusual 4x% R4tk  
      Deadly ra*(.<&  
        C=|X]"*:u0  
       yJ!x`RD),w  
       sLh %k  
       / %:%la%  
       Contend 竞争；斗争 FY6!)/P0I7  
      Fraud 1}"PLq(  
      Preliminary KeiPo KhZi  
      Imaginative 8rwXbYx x  
       Compete比赛；竞争 t<QSp6n""  
      Deceive $IU|zda8  
      Primary >'GQB  
      Imaginable onOvE Y|R  
       Struggle斗争 A(#4$}!n5  
      Cheat n:P5m9T  
      Elementary M~/R1\'&j  
      Imagined `aw5"ns^V  
       Conflict 斗争 GE0,d  
      Dupe A_
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      Fundamental yA# -}Y|]b  
      Imaginary wK[Xm'QTPJ  
        R:LThFx  
       ?{Gf'Y}y&  
       m{)F9F  
       [,1\>z|&  
       Hinder EN!Q]O|  
      Decline STxreW1  
      Perplex AX= 4{b'  
      Reproach iA[WDB\|0  
       Preclude o/U"'FP  
      Deny &xGcxFd  
      Puzzle Nhm)bdv]  
      Scold c!{]Z_d\  
       Detain eT|"6WJ:{  
      Reject )G">7cg;t  
      Confuse cG`R\$  
      Compliment J
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       Retard o|v_+<zD!  
      Refuse gZ^NdDBO  
       %Z"I=;=nxI  
      Reprimand Yc*Ex-s  
       Hamper ?oc#$fcQ~  
       >**7ck  
       |Ir&C[QS{y  
       kdX]Afyj  
        6IVa(;  
       ,/qS1W(  
       $g?`yE(K  
       NG2@.hP:uU  
       Protract `oxs;;P  
      Reliable S$Cht6m  
      Fatigued pErre2fS  
      Empty /puM3ZN  
       Postpone .mse.$TK.^  
      Confident #^>5,
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      Tired jtMN)TM  
      Blank 7%-+7O3ud  
       Cancel 
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      Faithful azj:Hru&t#  
      Exhausted vq df-i  
      Vacant H^N@fG<*dh  
       Delay !Ol>![  
      Dependent bUW`MH7yJ  
      Bored Wm5/>Cu,  
      Bare vsjl8L  
       Adjourn | 'SqG}h  
      
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