名校考博内部资料

第一部分 词汇记忆策略 ~Z?TFg  
1．全脑活化 gx8ouOh  
人类左右脑分析比较： Bs_s&a>  
左脑：意识、低速、一般阅读、知识、知觉、知性、逻辑 \378rQU  
右脑：无意识、超高速、速读、创造力、视觉、听觉、触觉、嗅觉、味觉、图像、色彩、 rb2S7k0{  
直觉
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右脑具备左脑没有的特殊机能： 4n!aW?%  
1．超高速大量记忆机制 hk(ZM#Bh  
2．图像化机能 pMx*F@&nU  
3．超高速演算机能 M=.n7RY-  
4．共振共鸣机能 \:# L)  
2．举例说明： H1pO!>M  
132623182830152111241922131425 c)TPM/>(p  
3．词汇记忆策略：联想法、串联法、构词法、近义词、近形词、易混淆词、加减词、固定搭配 UUYSFa%  
2 euthanasia, chrysanthemum p*R;hU  
2 flower----rose, lily, tulip,peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not,poinsettia, … ;v)JnbsH}  
2 receive---deceive---conceive(-ceive= take; con- = 共同) Yh@JXJ>  
2 tumble---stumble （tumble…into/through 跌倒；stumble…over / on 脚下拌到东西而跌倒） Xk~D$~4<  
2 stationary---stationery （文具，如笔pen,铅笔pencil中含有"e", 故见到"e"就想起是文具。） RVnjNy;O`  
2 genius --- genuine (含有us的是天才，因为我们是天才啊！另一个就是“真正的”), Uu10)/.LC  
2 form---deform确（形状；变形） sQUM~HD\a  
2 attach to fa jGZyd0:  
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第二部分 实例练习 *.ll<p+(-  
1．联想法 mDA:nx%5<  
carnation,narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour， abalone, flounder, cult, beau XO>KZV7)  
2．串联法 rT=rrvV3g  
network: vONasD9At  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---logon… +xh`Q=A  
3．构词法 zq3\}9  
-age （状态、特性、行为） 7cuE7"  
page/rage,advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage,luggage/carriage, garage 8 `v-<J  
coverage,cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage （bond 结束、约束、债券；bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思）, damage, garbage （garb 衣服）, manage,spillage, poc`q5i+  
usage, storage,savage, sausage (sauce), dosage +r�  
language, image,heritage, engage lB8-Z ow  
-ward Eh)fnqs_d}  
inward,outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward,skyward,---coward, reward, award, :p1u(hflS  
a- (构成作表语用的形容词；构成动词。。。) 'NbHa!  
apart, aloud,around, away, afar, aboard, across F0m-23[H  
alike, acute,alive, asleep, aware }g@v`5  
amaze, amend,amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount {Ea b j  
affirm,acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow &.F4b~A7  
4．近义词 a)!o @  
    Merchants 煤商 i:dR\|B  
      Blame for mwO6g~@`  
      Income 9v#CE!  
      Thieves ,10=  
       Dealers pP1|&`}ux  
  买进卖出商人 9FF0%*tGo  
      Condemn for &Hrj3E  
      Wages D2#ZpFp"h  
      Burglars k``_EiV4t  
       Businessmen HH`'*$]7  
  （广义）商人 P|`8}|}a  
      Accuse of C-xr"]#]  
      Salary n>z9K')  
      Robbers hy1oq7F(Q  
       Tradesmen 39c2pV[  
  （英）店主 `K"L /I9  
      Criticize for $B+8Of  
      Pay f^3*)Ni  
      Bandits T}Tp
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        !"AvY
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       .D~;u-%|F  
       ]2A^1Del  
       AD>e?u  
       Scene 特别的景象，如泰山的日出 `%bypHeSp  
      Announce Q>qUk@  
      Buyers J`Q>3]wL  
      Synthetic ! <|4C6X:4  
       Scenery一国一地的自然风光 YR k(u7:0  
      Publish 
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      Shoppers G&SB-  
      False hR n<em  
       Views特别的景象 KM0ru  
      Advertise yf)%%&  
      Customers t,Lrfv])  
      Imitation umfD>" ^I  
       Nature 强调大自然的感召力，不着重具体的自然景象 Z#jZRNU%ox  
      Inform GAzU?a{S  
      Clients ?,Xw[pR  
      Counterfeit ;C#F>SG\S  
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       atH*5X6d  
       +/7?HG f  
      Artificial ,KZ~?3$y j  
       Urgent 紧急 c):/!Q  
      Substitute s)t@ol  
      Particular `hm-.@f,9  
       h4}84}5d  
       Hasty 草率 9R L`<,Q  
      Selection iyE7V_O T  
      Peculiar gg/-k;@ Rf  
      Mortal 8d{0rqwNE  
       Instant 立刻 }6~hEc*/"  
      Preference #z%fx
 
      Special ">nxHU  
      Fatal
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       Prompt 快速；及时 E&w 7GZNt  
      Alternative |-ALklXr  
      Unusual  K5 z<3+  
      Deadly 3,w_".m`#  
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       TX/Xt7#R:  
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       T::85  
       Contend 竞争；斗争  F(n$  
      Fraud kD%( _K5  
      Preliminary T-L||yE,h  
      Imaginative l)\! .X  
       Compete比赛；竞争 #{6/ (X  
      Deceive V!=,0zy~Z  
      Primary '<<t]kK[N  
      Imaginable p l0\2e)  
       Struggle斗争 Avc%2+  
      Cheat O/Crd/  
      Elementary {
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      Imagined "8MF_Gu):  
       Conflict 斗争 ?`ZUR& 20  
      Dupe GVn!O1jio  
      Fundamental `^&OF uee  
      Imaginary C'x&Py/#  
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       %ET+iIhK  
       hVY$;s  
       Hinder |BXg/gW  
      Decline ~xFkU#  
      Perplex ?J0y|  
      Reproach 'g\4O3&_  
       Preclude tw@X> G1 z  
      Deny {JLtE{  
      Puzzle {.Jlbi9!  
      Scold !ohN!P7&  
       Detain 307I$*%W  
      Reject A#,ZUOPGH  
      Confuse h";L  
      Compliment :`sUt1Fw.  
       Retard MdF2Gk-9  
      Refuse ['D]>Ot68  
       x{n=;JD  
      Reprimand #dHa ,HUk  
       Hamper *qq+jsA6wH  
       J}t%p(mb  
       k?}Zg*  
       mE[y SrV  
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       F'Z,]b'st3  
       mkpMfPt  
       $cgcX  
       Protract 6u%&<")4HP  
      Reliable i/.6>4tE:  
      Fatigued .\mj4*?/  
      Empty  !u hT  
       Postpone {`_i`  
      Confident $;
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      Tired {..6>fS  
      Blank n+p }\msH  
       Cancel ~M$Wd2Th  
      Faithful z9"U!A4  
      Exhausted )B*t :tN  
      Vacant ig"L\ C"
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       Delay { )Xy%QV  
      Dependent ABkl%m6xf  
      Bored 3gzXbP,  
      Bare vD4*&|8T#  
       Adjourn [Qr"
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