名校考博内部资料

第一部分 词汇记忆策略 ks6iy}f7  
1．全脑活化 @#hvQ6u  
人类左右脑分析比较： (ER9.k2  
左脑：意识、低速、一般阅读、知识、知觉、知性、逻辑 }uC]o@/  
右脑：无意识、超高速、速读、创造力、视觉、听觉、触觉、嗅觉、味觉、图像、色彩、 o qysfLJ  
直觉 ot2zY dWAz  
右脑具备左脑没有的特殊机能： (!N2,1|  
1．超高速大量记忆机制 J?X{NARt  
2．图像化机能 pjTJZhT2I  
3．超高速演算机能 |[mmEYc  
4．共振共鸣机能 3h>L0  
2．举例说明： + jeOZ  
132623182830152111241922131425 .I_<\h7  
3．词汇记忆策略：联想法、串联法、构词法、近义词、近形词、易混淆词、加减词、固定搭配 _>;MQ)Km~  
2 euthanasia, chrysanthemum _izjvg  
2 flower----rose, lily, tulip,peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not,poinsettia, … IQtQf_"e1  
2 receive---deceive---conceive(-ceive= take; con- = 共同) -P|claO0  
2 tumble---stumble （tumble…into/through 跌倒；stumble…over / on 脚下拌到东西而跌倒） L[D+=  
2 stationary---stationery （文具，如笔pen,铅笔pencil中含有"e", 故见到"e"就想起是文具。） ! }e75=x  
2 genius --- genuine (含有us的是天才，因为我们是天才啊！另一个就是“真正的”), #\}FQl6  
2 form---deform确（形状；变形） Ai[@2AyU  
2 attach to Ri_2@U-  
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第二部分 实例练习 sF[gjeIb  
1．联想法 U?{oxy_[2  
carnation,narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour， abalone, flounder, cult, beau /@1YlxK F  
2．串联法 cUG^^3 !  
network: /Mw;oP{&b  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---logon… umq6X8K  
3．构词法 i.Y2]1  
-age （状态、特性、行为） DW9MX`!Xc  
page/rage,advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage,luggage/carriage, garage <dD!_S6@,  
coverage,cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage （bond 结束、约束、债券；bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思）, damage, garbage （garb 衣服）, manage,spillage, V,Nu!$)J  
usage, storage,savage, sausage (sauce), dosage et)n`NlcK  
language, image,heritage, engage W]7<PL*u  
-ward zz(|V  
inward,outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward,skyward,---coward, reward, award, sK+uwt  
a- (构成作表语用的形容词；构成动词。。。) !i (V.A  
apart, aloud,around, away, afar, aboard, across
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alike, acute,alive, asleep, aware L YB@L06a  
amaze, amend,amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount Y %bb-|\W  
affirm,acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow i?(cp["7  
4．近义词 yc3/5]E&  
    Merchants 煤商 .|go$}Fk  
      Blame for Zv9JkY=+@  
      Income H.;}%id  
      Thieves Wj|W B*B  
       Dealers O9By5j 4  
  买进卖出商人 I)` +:+P  
      Condemn for 80Fa i  
      Wages %Y;^$%X%_  
      Burglars Fs4shrt  
       Businessmen q|]CA  
  （广义）商人 l]wLQqoO  
      Accuse of ><"|>(y  
      Salary 3>L5TYa  
      Robbers ^8,prxaok  
       Tradesmen
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  （英）店主 >Q@y8*E\F  
      Criticize for EFVZAY"+!;  
      Pay B%Qo6*b  
      Bandits nZ'jjS[!  
        \VO
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       YfT D  
       C)yw b6  
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       Scene 特别的景象，如泰山的日出 H6K8.  
      Announce qP; 1LAX  
      Buyers Lk
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      Synthetic 4l*cX1!  
       Scenery一国一地的自然风光 GQYn |vm  
      Publish tx<^P V2  
      Shoppers s92ol0`  
      False 1@'I eywg  
       Views特别的景象 p JF 9Z  
      Advertise Yh!k uS#<  
      Customers *^G,  
      Imitation N\tFK*U^I  
       Nature 强调大自然的感召力，不着重具体的自然景象 ;?iu@h  
      Inform fA TVAv  
      Clients 85dC6wI4K  
      Counterfeit f &NX
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       "S'Yn-  
       *rxYal4ad  
      Artificial YhRy C*b  
       Urgent 紧急 $i<+O,@-  
      Substitute 38X{>*  
      Particular C]JK'K<7-  
       L;?h)8  
       Hasty 草率 _XY(Qd  
      Selection 0'A"]6  
      Peculiar %o\+R0K  
      Mortal $E;Tj|W  
       Instant 立刻 HWFTI /]  
      Preference jp4-w(  
      Special G"(aoy, co  
      Fatal FaWc:GsfB  
       Prompt 快速；及时 Pz D30VA  
      Alternative F}[!OYyg  
      Unusual O.y ?q  
      Deadly >tMI%r  
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       8[AU`F8W  
       hD?6RVfG  
       .X.6<@$  
       Contend 竞争；斗争 w9"~NK8xzM  
      Fraud )'7Qd(4WT  
      Preliminary %c]N-  
      Imaginative G[u6X_Q  
       Compete比赛；竞争 y>h9:q|  
      Deceive |Go$z3bx  
      Primary !RwhVaSh  
      Imaginable 74 )G.!  
       Struggle斗争 =\)zb'\=d  
      Cheat rxy5Nrue  
      Elementary < RC%<  
      Imagined WL,2<[)Ew  
       Conflict 斗争 D ZZRu8~  
      Dupe sc# EL~  
      Fundamental <|G!Qn?2-  
      Imaginary j5/|
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       #v~dhx=R  
       q;sZwp<  
       !5[SNr3^  
       Hinder z"7X.*]  
      Decline 8gt*`]I  
      Perplex qJonzFp7  
      Reproach DVg$rm`  
       Preclude S+t2k&pm  
      Deny )xz_}6b]  
      Puzzle KC(z TY  
      Scold )^6Os2  
       Detain (w(k*b/  
      Reject y[AB,Dd  
      Confuse s0x/2z  
      Compliment bd27])n(  
       Retard ;
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      Refuse 2cGiE{  
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      Reprimand .O#7X  
       Hamper O%F*i2I:+k  
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       IQ-l%x[fue  
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       l2dj GZk  
       Protract (mI590`f  
      Reliable {&B0kjf  
      Fatigued BTG_c_?]e  
      Empty `f~$h?}3-@  
       Postpone q0vZR"y  
      Confident S0r+Y0J]<  
      Tired +bJ~S:[  
      Blank _RZ"WA^[  
       Cancel c o^h2b  
      Faithful :7dc;WdM  
      Exhausted &o1k_!25  
      Vacant WQD:~*C:  
       Delay Z*h}E  
      Dependent |Sua4~yL(  
      Bored gm!sLZ!X  
      Bare fH:S_7i  
       Adjourn ({!H()  
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       3M Ku!  
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