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楼主  发表于: 2011-12-16   
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名校考博内部资料

考博英语词汇1
第一部分 词汇记忆策略 =fmM=@!$<  
1.全脑活化 &|('z\k  
人类左右脑分析比较: 90OSe{  
左脑:意识、低速、一般阅读、知识、知觉、知性、逻辑 [4uTp[U!r  
右脑:无意识、超高速、速读、创造力、视觉、听觉、触觉、嗅觉、味觉、图像、色彩、 VfAC&3 %M  
直觉 m89-rR:Kc  
右脑具备左脑没有的特殊机能: #$p&J1   
1.超高速大量记忆机制 ud]O'@G<  
2.图像化机能 >?iL_YTX  
3.超高速演算机能 S;#S3?G  
4.共振共鸣机能 ssbvu Tr  
2.举例说明: yRt] i>  
132623182830152111241922131425 le%&r  
3.词汇记忆策略:联想法、串联法、构词法、近义词、近形词、易混淆词、加减词、固定搭配 ;Awt:jF  
2 euthanasia, chrysanthemum 0M^7#),  
2 flower----rose, lily, tulip,peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not,poinsettia, … A[QUFk(  
2 receive---deceive---conceive(-ceive= take; con- = 共同) 5S 4kn.3  
2 tumble---stumble tumble…into/through 跌倒;stumble…over / on 脚下拌到东西而跌倒) LQ T^1|nq  
2 stationary---stationery (文具,如笔pen,铅笔pencil中含有"e", 故见到"e"就想起是文具。) WW33ZJ  
2 genius --- genuine (含有us的是天才,因为我们是天才啊!另一个就是“真正的”), SV%;w>  
2 form---deform确(形状;变形) LE^kN<qMK  
2 attach to (V2~txMh  
!1 :%!7  
第二部分 实例练习 Rlc$2y@pU  
1.联想法 D:`b61sWi_  
carnation,narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour abalone, flounder, cult, beau AD_RU_a9  
2.串联法 LIfQh  
network: 13 `Or(>U  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---logon… #- S%aeB  
3.构词法 F_>OpT  
-age (状态、特性、行为) f' |JLhs  
page/rage,advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage,luggage/carriage, garage U .?N  
coverage,cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage bond 结束、约束、债券;bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思), damage, garbage garb 衣服), manage,spillage, A")F7F31c  
usage, storage,savage, sausage (sauce), dosage $['_m~ 2  
language, image,heritage, engage t>nx#ErS  
-ward BYjEo  
inward,outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward,skyward,---coward, reward, award, M<h2+0(il  
a- (构成作表语用的形容词;构成动词。。。) VX+:k.}  
apart, aloud,around, away, afar, aboard, across )anprhc  
alike, acute,alive, asleep, aware zx:Qz  
amaze, amend,amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount L1P.@hJ  
affirm,acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow ' 3B"@^]  
4.近义词 4:1URhE  
    Merchants 煤商 ^FO&GM2a  
      Blame for ~kHWh8\b:  
      Income 7$"{&T  
      Thieves [wp(s2=  
       Dealers Sfl. &A(  
  买进卖出商人 ]7+9>V  
      Condemn for KK-}&N8  
      Wages JDbRv'F:(  
      Burglars 4MM /i}  
       Businessmen `i~kW  
  (广义)商人 iX]tL:,~i  
      Accuse of a!?JVhD&  
      Salary ,)u1r3@I^  
      Robbers t3P$UR%  
       Tradesmen $U*b;'o  
  (英)店主 E\/J& .  
      Criticize for 7{W#i<W  
      Pay NeI#gJ1A  
      Bandits zG^|W8um_  
        =lb5 #  
       dbe\ YE  
       y=HM]EH>  
        @IE.@1  
       Scene 特别的景象,如泰山的日出 NflwmMJ  
      Announce jNbU{Z%r  
      Buyers 9*Z!=Y#4,  
      Synthetic u.yjk/jF  
       Scenery一国一地的自然风光 SJ7-lben3  
      Publish ~pt#'65}:  
      Shoppers ^1w<wB\B  
      False yg WwUpY  
       Views特别的景象 |s!<vvp]  
      Advertise KFhnv`a.0  
      Customers 1sNZl&  
      Imitation #&sw%CD  
       Nature 强调大自然的感召力,不着重具体的自然景象 ET\>cxSp  
      Inform %|(Cb!ySX  
      Clients wl N l|+ K  
      Counterfeit AMe_D  
        6[T)Q^0`  
       M2Zk1Z  
       /P[@o  
      Artificial BK 9+fO  
       Urgent 紧急  __Egr@  
      Substitute ;s^F:O  
      Particular uB;PaZ G?{  
       cn L@j_mb  
       Hasty 草率 -Gj."ks  
      Selection 2 #_ i_j  
      Peculiar 91oAg[@4G  
      Mortal yP"D~u  
       Instant 立刻 xX~; /e&,  
      Preference i:sb_U+M  
      Special \~#$o34V  
      Fatal ' fka?lL  
       Prompt 快速;及时 =SK{|fBB  
      Alternative 8z`Ne(h;  
      Unusual >U6 2vX"  
      Deadly _xdFQ  
        en8l:INX  
       Rf#t|MW*#  
       87OX:6  
       ]-8yZWal  
       Contend 竞争;斗争 gVN&?`k*?  
      Fraud WoD Qg64  
      Preliminary a3B^RbDP&8  
      Imaginative X0BBJ(e  
       Compete比赛;竞争 8+8P{_  
      Deceive lk%W2N5  
      Primary }^Ky)**  
      Imaginable ,_U3p ,  
       Struggle斗争 &)F# cVB  
      Cheat r=:o$e  
      Elementary Y5\=5r/  
      Imagined S1E=EVG  
       Conflict 斗争 @WO>F G3  
      Dupe xYD.j~  
      Fundamental {"@E_{\  
      Imaginary g/jlG%kI}  
        &?#!%Ds  
       -:  8[  
       S#f}mb0,  
       [LrA_ N  
       Hinder "6xTh0D  
      Decline Vv~:^6il  
      Perplex FX:'38-fk  
      Reproach `'}c- Q  
       Preclude <|c[ #f  
      Deny X0Z r?$q  
      Puzzle 2:Rxyg@'  
      Scold "%fvA;  
       Detain ma7@vD  
      Reject zx=AT  
      Confuse 5Q.z#]L g  
      Compliment Hpq?I-g<^  
       Retard EE[JXoke  
      Refuse ;O Y*`(Id  
       E1V;eoK.D  
      Reprimand /8tF7Mmr  
       Hamper HE>sZ;  
       Oa #m}b  
       (b4;c=<[{  
       Lyj0$wbH`  
        KMZEUmY1R1  
       a<ztA:xt|1  
       S wVdo|%.?  
       ';OZP2  
       Protract XVNJ3/  
      Reliable t ]yD95|  
      Fatigued y&8kORz;?  
      Empty 6pi^rpo  
       Postpone 1} h''p  
      Confident \ 4r?=5v*  
      Tired |)\{Rufb  
      Blank tW#=St0<.o  
       Cancel Z_Z; g]|!  
      Faithful P-~kxb9aa  
      Exhausted nax(V   
      Vacant 69>N xr~k  
       Delay />E:}1}{  
      Dependent g0 NSy3t  
      Bored DHnu F@M  
      Bare jaq`A'o5  
       Adjourn Z}*{4V`R  
       d:V6.7>,  
       :- Al}7  
       1 6N+  
   4 `Z8EV  
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