名校考博内部资料

第一部分 词汇记忆策略 J@TM>R  
1．全脑活化 ~Iu09t|a  
人类左右脑分析比较： {LeEnh-  
左脑：意识、低速、一般阅读、知识、知觉、知性、逻辑 L' pZ  
右脑：无意识、超高速、速读、创造力、视觉、听觉、触觉、嗅觉、味觉、图像、色彩、 Ttj5%~  
直觉 GT.^u#r  
右脑具备左脑没有的特殊机能： .-ABo]hf  
1．超高速大量记忆机制 7a<qP=J  
2．图像化机能 \}=b/FL=U  
3．超高速演算机能 !%X`c94  
4．共振共鸣机能 QBy*y $  
2．举例说明： t_
rDXhM  
132623182830152111241922131425  c$|dK  
3．词汇记忆策略：联想法、串联法、构词法、近义词、近形词、易混淆词、加减词、固定搭配 k#(cZ  
2 euthanasia, chrysanthemum K
IFx& A  
2 flower----rose, lily, tulip,peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not,poinsettia, … `[&2K@u  
2 receive---deceive---conceive(-ceive= take; con- = 共同) NLl~/smMS  
2 tumble---stumble （tumble…into/through 跌倒；stumble…over / on 脚下拌到东西而跌倒） +CT$/k  
2 stationary---stationery （文具，如笔pen,铅笔pencil中含有"e", 故见到"e"就想起是文具。） \ c&)8 .r  
2 genius --- genuine (含有us的是天才，因为我们是天才啊！另一个就是“真正的”), h12wk2@P/]  
2 form---deform确（形状；变形） Y(zN  
2 attach to rk|(BA  
|mmG s  
第二部分 实例练习 ,`zRlkX  
1．联想法 ..!-)q'?  
carnation,narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour， abalone, flounder, cult, beau jPNfLwVkl:  
2．串联法 t`,IW{  
network: YnWl'{[ C  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---logon… NCFV
 
3．构词法 Q;/F0JDH  
-age （状态、特性、行为） d %W}w.  
page/rage,advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage,luggage/carriage, garage vqOLSE"t*O  
coverage,cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage （bond 结束、约束、债券；bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思）, damage, garbage （garb 衣服）, manage,spillage, aX) ./  
usage, storage,savage, sausage (sauce), dosage )K>@$6H+2  
language, image,heritage, engage ;Ph)BY<  
-ward &vX!7Y  
inward,outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward,skyward,---coward, reward, award, q)ql]i H  
a- (构成作表语用的形容词；构成动词。。。) 7&1~O#  
apart, aloud,around, away, afar, aboard, across iv+jv2ZF%  
alike, acute,alive, asleep, aware YG~ o  
amaze, amend,amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount Df~p'N-$  
affirm,acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow uQ]]]Z(H'  
4．近义词 !5%5]9'n@*  
    Merchants 煤商 +`zi>=  
      Blame for 0nn]]B@l  
      Income J.mewD!%z  
      Thieves Va Yu%  
       Dealers rk,1am:cg  
  买进卖出商人 tNuCxb-  
      Condemn for 04PoBv~g  
      Wages Lv
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      Burglars OZ'
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       Businessmen #} ~p^ 0  
  （广义）商人 20l_ay  
      Accuse of afF+*\xXN  
      Salary 3 $N %iE
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      Robbers xR|eyeR  
       Tradesmen 3P#+) F~  
  （英）店主 x, Vh  
      Criticize for KT];SF^Y  
      Pay w,![;wG  
      Bandits WiNr866nB  
        )y`TymM[F  
       *hZ~i{c,7  
       GL5^_`n  
       D#d8^U  
       Scene 特别的景象，如泰山的日出 VPM|Rj:d  
      Announce L8:]`MQ0  
      Buyers s`#ntset0  
      Synthetic b~/Wnp5  
       Scenery一国一地的自然风光 *f`s%&Y]s  
      Publish &gWMl`3^*!  
      Shoppers 3q #"i&  
      False Kd/[Bs%  
       Views特别的景象 ]{|fYt_-  
      Advertise /[Bl  
      Customers -_2Dy1  
      Imitation '!
wPnYT@D  
       Nature 强调大自然的感召力，不着重具体的自然景象 GB<R7J  
      Inform e{fZ}`=7y  
      Clients :3a&Pb*PL  
      Counterfeit Gva}J6{  
        DC|xilP1O  
       /&D'V_Q`*  
       E\R raPkQT  
      Artificial d[Rb:Yw  
       Urgent 紧急 ;JOD!|  
      Substitute bbd0ocva  
      Particular v]WH8GI  
       ElQJ\%  
       Hasty 草率 qs!>tw  
      Selection ra]!4Kd'  
      Peculiar 0=OD?48<  
      Mortal X$Q2m{dR  
       Instant 立刻 [ur H a  
      Preference J#6LSD@(O  
      Special y Dd=& T   
      Fatal gWFL  
       Prompt 快速；及时 3%XG@OgP  
      Alternative {B@*DQv  
      Unusual
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      Deadly myD{sE2A  
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       q^u1z|'Z  
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       L<0=giE  
       Contend 竞争；斗争 EtGH\?d~]  
      Fraud c2/FHI0J;  
      Preliminary >/b^fAG  
      Imaginative lNHNL a>W  
       Compete比赛；竞争 j\
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      Deceive ll_}&
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      Primary +q7qK*  
      Imaginable Fl<
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       Struggle斗争 HP;|'b  
      Cheat MM7"a?y)  
      Elementary :#Ty^-"]1  
      Imagined s){Q& E~X  
       Conflict 斗争 ja?s@Y}-9s  
      Dupe fc3 Fi'^  
      Fundamental 6?O}Q7G  
      Imaginary M ]1;  
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        ^=k{~  
       6>s=CiZB  
       Hinder vuZf#\zh}  
      Decline +uELTHH=  
      Perplex (oF-O{  
      Reproach )XpVu  
       Preclude B.}cB'|  
      Deny _@
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      Puzzle -rO*7HO
 
      Scold Y!M~#oqio  
       Detain bTiBmS  
      Reject OMvT;Vgg  
      Confuse T RDxT  
      Compliment vnL?O8`c  
       Retard '^DUq?E4  
      Refuse W1hX?!xp!  
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      Reprimand =D5wqCT(Q  
       Hamper ZB$NVY  
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       Protract pjdo|  
      Reliable @i{]4rk lv  
      Fatigued *x!LKIpv  
      Empty 8 ip^]  
       Postpone ,WGc7NN`  
      Confident E?_ zZ2  
      Tired ~2(]ZfO?>H  
      Blank ^obC4(  
       Cancel {"t5\U6cKM  
      Faithful #"<?_fao~  
      Exhausted tH,sql)  
      Vacant h;nQxmJ9  
       Delay ]VDn'@uM  
      Dependent ]w-.|vx  
      Bored x;(g  
      Bare ai9  
       Adjourn U=DEV7E  
       mV;3ILO  
       [T]Bfo  
       yquAr$L!  
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