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议论文三要素 P;eXUF+jn
论点、论据、论证 /Pxny3
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考试类型有三类: v o4U%
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一、 表明观点型 ?E<9H/
直接表明观点 :5F(,Z_
在两个观点中选择一个进行表达 vOLa.%X]h
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二、 比较分析型 ~N2=44e
比较两个立场之后确定自己的立场 2m"cK^
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三、 原因/结果型 Qm=iCZ|E^!
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真题分析: 1J72*`4OK
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表明观点: ?20R\
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97/Explain the roles that scientists "vT$?IoEV
play in society. 6B%
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2002.3/With her entry into the WTO, China c/ih%xR
is being plunged into an international @g4o8nH}
competition for talents, and in particular, for 3!osQ1
higher level talents. To face this new challenge, Yb4ku7}
china must do something, among other things, F>3 o0ke}
to reform her graduate (postgraduate) dq`{fqGl
education system. State your opinion about P tLWFO
this reform, and give the solid supporting 1^2Q`~,g
details to your viewpoint. jU7[z$GX
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2003/10 My idea of professional ethics for DyCzRkH
a scientist. 86N,04
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2001/科大 Write an article of about 300 lFnYQab
words in which you explain the value of o2U5irU
education. )J>
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99/To what extent should university courses be <{Y3}Q
geared to the economic needs of the society? |xcC'1WU
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2002/10 As a young scientist, which life would P.@dB.Ny
you prefer to live: common or uncommon? jIT|Kk&]
Why? v$Fz^<Na
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98/ In China more and more young couples D^6iQW+.P
living in the city prefer to live a life without sV,Yz3E<u$
children. Do you support this idea or not? 1b3k|s4
Please comment and state your viewpoint. h`\$8oV
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比较分析: +5*bU1}O
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99/To what extent should university courses be XdCP!iq*8
geared to the economic needs of the society? <hCO-r#
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2002/10 As a young scientist, which life would 9gw;MFP)D
you prefer to live: common or uncommon? eZ(ThA*2=t
Why? 0l[52eZ/
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98/ In China more and more young couples U[x$QG6 m!
living in the city prefer to live a life without ;UTM9.o[
children. Do you support this idea or not? C_Q3^mLx
Please comment and state your viewpoint. KLW5Ad:/rI
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附加/The advantages and disadvantages G4SA
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of internet rHw#<oV
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附加/The advantages and disadvantages yZNG>1N
of cell phones (J5}1Q<K
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附加/The advantages and disadvantages ]m1p<*0I$
of college enrollment expansion J1I,;WGf
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原因/结果: ?}8r h%
99/What do you think the self detached ]Pe>T&
from the social and cultural context? _*e_?]G-
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附加/What do you think of the tendency that asYk#;z\"
cities are becoming bigger and bigger. uc+{<E3,%
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附加/What do you think of the phenomenon k)7i^1U
that raising pets is becoming more and more rwXpB<@l@
popular in today’s society. FhY#3-jH
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附加/What effects that popularity of N8Rq7i3F?a
computer knowledge will bring about? /xJD/"Y3&
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实例分析: jw{N#QDh
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表明观点: vVo'f|fW
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Is failure a bad thing :'wxm3f
It is unlikely that one does not fail to do K
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something in his life because no one can rT4Q^t"
overcome the limitations in him. Sometimes C2rG3X^~Jm
we cannot make an achievement though we BN]o!Y
have worked hard, for we have no chance of g
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success. Therefore, failure is quite common in [VXQ&
life and career. 'L O3[G{
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phone x/{-U05
The popularity of telephone makes more ]g$ky.;
and more people rarely write to their _Ml?cT/J.O
families or friends, for a call seems able f
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to do everything. Since a phone is so direct 90+Vw`Gz=
and convenient, why not make full use of it? STu(I\9
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Work and play |g{50r'=
“There are twenty-four hours in a day. Some `_LQs9J0J
for work some for play.” This is the first poem [MA
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I have learned in English many years ago. I %9zpPrWF
can still remember it today, not only because it .6[8$8c
is easy to recite but also because there is t5l<Lm)
something there. This is quite true because we IW nG@!
human beings, unlike machines, have flesh and tC1'IE-h
blood, soul and feelings. We cannot work all S`[(y?OF?
the time without any form of play. .DwiIr'
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比较之后表明: bp8sZK"z
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With the development of the living )qX.!
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standard, some Chinese families can afford a !N\_D
private car. Yet opinions of the development of :k_)Bh?+
private cars vary from person to person. Some b[&ri:AC
claim that there are many advantages in owning A Ef@o+A
a car, others strongly object to developing o|84yT!~
private cars. In my opinion, a private car can GdScYAC
bring us a lot of conveniences. mOjjw_3gq
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With the development of the living standard, FbdC3G|oA
some Chinese families can afford a private car. #"C*dNAB
Yet opinions of the development of private DB jUHirK
cars vary from person to person. Some claim TFbF^Kd#:d
that there are many advantages in owning a rP6k}
car, others strongly object to developing +K=RM qM-8
private cars. In my opinion, there are many h_Er$ZT64
good reasons against owning a car. z&qOu8Jh
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