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新东方通用考博英语课程讲义 词汇
2011年通用考博英语词汇讲义 k
v b"n} 主讲:翁 华 欢迎使用新东方在线电子教材 考博英语通用词汇—第一部分 基础练习 单词类型—词形相近 1. The ______ of the spring waterattracts a lot of visitors from other parts of the country. 9vXrC_W9 A. clash B. clarify C. clarity D. clatter t JJaIb6Xj 3. Her remarks ______ a completedisregard for human rights. &`@K/Nf$9 A. magnified B. maintained C. manipulated D. manifested E]bj
I$j 9. We listened dumb-struck, full of______, to the shocking details of the corruption of the ex-president of thecompany. ss*dM.b A. incredulity B. ingenuity C. ingenuousness D. incredibility +?%huJYK, 86[TBX5' 单词类型—同义场景词 2 .Can you imagine! He offered me 5000dollars to break my contract. That ′s ______ . Of course I didn ′t agree. I would take legal action. ALhu\x>AY A .fraud B .blackmail C .bribery D .compensation lE4.O Theelderly Russians found it hard to live on state_______. i),W1<A1 A. donation B. salaries C. pensions D. income X[R/j*K Uc.K6%iI 单词类型—近义词区分 例:The old lady has developed a________ cough which cannot be cured completely in a short time. Y6+nfh_ A. permanent 8xLvpgcZ B. perpetual )nQ.6 C. sustained Ok9XC <Xu D. chronic W@#Y/L:${ 例:Generally speaking, women aremore________ about food and clothing than b3W@{je men. >
a[)F A. special +[ !K B. particular \It8+^d@ C. specific c5pF?kFaD D. unique h>9GfF3 单词类型—固定搭配 16 .The robber tried to ______ the stolen goodsfrom the house he had broken into, but was caught by the guards. P
E0A ` A .makeaway with B .make off for >HXT:0 C .getout D .get through fM6Pw6k 例:cast pearls before a ______ YP/BX52v A .pig B .cattle m!V ?xGKJ C .swine D .doe O$+0 . GG-7YJ Z+x,Awq 练习 Unit 1 j@
lHgis 1. The day was breaking and peoplebegan to go to work so the murderer was unable to ______ of the body. R_`i=>Z- A. dispense B. dispose C. discard D. discharge "k[-eFz/@M 2. Can you imagine! He offered me5000 to break my contract. That′s ______ . Of course I didn′t agree. I wouldtake legal action. N*y09?/h A. fraud B. blackmail C. bribery D. compensation VyK[*kyN 3. Her remarks ______ a completedisregard for human rights. },lHa!<^ A. magnified B. maintained C. manipulated D. manifested 9Ra*bP ]1 4. The unfortunate death of thegenius poet caused ______ loss to this country. Bvb.N$G A. priceless B. countless C. incalculable D. imaginable 9!&fak_ 5. Before the disastrous earthquakethere was ______ chaos. tNj-~r A. massive B. ominous C. suspending D. imminent WBvh<wTw; 6. On behalf of my company, I am______ to you and your colleagues for your generous help. m^I+>Bp/: A. subjected B. inclined C. available D. obliged 78T9"CS 7. The appearance of the used car is______ , it's much newer than it really is. 4>x]v!d A. descriptive B. indicative C. deceptive D. impressive ,T&=*q 8. His office is ______ to thePresident′s; it usually takes him about three minutes to get there. E{'{fo!#) A. related B. adhesive C. adherent D. adjacent LX;w~fRr. 9. The none of students in the classlikes the mistress, who is used to being ______ of everything they do. Z\c^CN A. emotional B. optimistic C. interested D. critical uy
Z 10. I didn′t know it then, but this disruptiveway of reading started with the very first novel I ever picked up. >U. A. harmful B. persistent C. interruptive D. characteristic ;r'y/Y'? 11. The problem is that the loss ofconfidence among the soldiers can be highly contagious. P&I%!'<
A. spreading B. contemptible C. contented D. depressing J'{69<`Dl 12. The sales manager was so adamantabout her idea that it was out of the question for any one to talk her out ofit. #y;TSHx/ A. adaptable B. anxious C. firm D. talkative a
_}k^zw( 13. Other non-dominant males were hyperactive;they were much more active than is normal, chasing others and fighting eachother. xgeDfpF' A. hardly active B. relativelyactive C. extremely inactive D. pathologicallyactive
qTxw5.Ai! 14. While he was not dumber than anox, he was not any smarter; so most of his classmates were lenient andhelped him along. tf<}%4G A. helpful B. merciful C. enthusiastic D. intelligent Q5%$P\ 15. Before the construction of theroad, it was prohibitively expensive to transport any furs or fruits k_d) acrossthe mountains. FVY$A=G A. determinedly B. incredibly C. amazingly D. forbiddingly $FR1^|P/G 16. At dusk, Mr. Hightower would sitin his old armchair in the backyard and wistfully lose in reminiscenceof his youth romances. *S _[8L" A. hopefully B. reflectively C. sympathetically D. irresistibly < 7 17. The prodigal son spent his money extravagantlyand soon after he left home he was reduced to a beggar. j<,Ho4v}_ A. lavishly B. economically C. thriftily D. extrovertly (p6$Vgdt 18. The chimney vomited acloud of smoke. 1=o|[
7 A. ignited B. immersed C. emitted D. hugged Jr2x`^aNO 19. The rear section of thebrain does not contract with age, and one can continue living withoutintellectual or emotional faculties. U-h'a:
K A. advanced B. growing C. front D. back WxE^S ??| .C HET] Unit 2 g<b
(q| 1. The ______ of the spring waterattracts a lot of visitors from other parts of the country. ko7*9` A. clash B. clarify C. clarity D. clatter @$:T]N3m 2. Business in this area has been______ because prices are too high. g#W/WKvM A. prosperous B. secretive C. slack D. shrill gC/~@Z8W] 3. He told a story about his sisterwho was in a sad ______ when she was ill and had no money. 40?xu#" A. plight B. polarization C. plague D. pigment HLL:nczj 4. He added a ______ to his letterby saying that he would arrive before 8 pm. 5>S=f{ghFw A. presidency B. prestige C. postscript D. preliminary xbTvv>'
U 5. Some linguists believe that the______ age for children learning a foreign language is 5 to 8. s8O.yL
A. optimistic B. optional C. optimal D. oppressed ?@@BIg- 6. It all started in 1950, whenpeople began to build their houses on the ______ of their cities. 4hQ.RO A. paradises B. omissions C. orchards D. outskirts = n>aJ(=Pd 7. The meeting was ______ over bythe mayor of the city. Q|$?d4La8
A. presumed B. proposed C. presented D. presided :Qc[>:N 8. The crowd ______ into the halland some had to stand outside. *m>XtBw. A. outgrew B. overthrew C. overpassed D. overflew .sqX>sU/] 9. It was clear that the storm______ his arrival by two hours. b
jq+x:> A. retarded B. retired C. refrained D. retreated 03)R_A 10. This problem should be discussedfirst, for it takes ______ over all the other issues. )8,) &F A. precedence B. prosperity C. presumption D. probability
4tGP-
L 11. Her sadness was obvious, but shebelieved that her feeling of depression was C@P4}X0,= A. torrent B. transient C. tensile D. textured B*
hW ^.Xom~ 8T]x4JQ0 记忆方法 1 、词根词缀记忆法 f3E%0cg 2 、联想记忆法 fGf C[DuY (1 )板块记忆法 Nn:>c<[ (2 )谐音记忆法 (\qO~)[0 (3 )图像记忆法 KD(}-zUs C)H1<Br7 1 、词根词缀记忆法 um5n3=K amb 9$iDK$% ambition 野心 jb'A
Os amb 周围 两者 9FKowF_8 it 走 m1\+~*i ion 名词后缀 zEJZ, < ambulance 救护车 +jv&V%IL ambiguous 有歧义的 N5%Cwl6i ambivalent 心情矛盾的 vi8)U]6 ambience 氛围 z{uRqAG ambler 慢慢走 qVe&nXo ambidextrous 非常灵巧的 loR,f&80=O amphibian 两栖动物 K:_5#!*^98 ambassador 大使 q2U8]V U) Z<A BK`rEO 记忆方法—联想记忆(板块记忆法) car - 车 wusj;v4C4M cart - 平板马车 GyP.;$NHa[ scar - 伤疤 n72+X scarf - 围巾 VAL]\@Q} scarlet - 猩红色的,血红色的;也指女子名字 W_\~CntyZ career - 职业 fvH4<c5x caress - 抚摸 NKX62 ZC
carnivore - 食肉动物 fZ7Ap3dmP carnivorous - 食肉的;herbivore - 食草动物;herbivorous - 食草的 UifuRmn carnival - 嘉年华,狂欢节 67]kT%0 reincarnation - 投胎 %k8H'w\ 4
>2g&);B aunt +"8-)' daunt - vt. 恐吓,吓唬 ]@G$
L,3 dauntless - 大无畏的,无所惧怕的;近义词:fearless 90rY:!e jaunty - 得意洋洋的;rejoice - 欣喜,欢乐 7JL*y\' jaunt - vi./ n. 短途旅游
+.Cx.Nf( taunt - 讽刺,挖苦,奚落,嘲弄 Zy+EI
x haunt - 闹鬼,神鬼出没;萦绕在耳畔,回响在耳边 9s9_a4t5 gaunt - 憔悴的,苍白的 M%S.Z4D
(0 flaunt - 飘扬,招摇, 炫耀 Ak=|wY{ vaunt - 吹嘘, 自夸 8F(Vd99I 8RE" xJMff 记忆方法—联想记忆(谐音和图像记忆法) lynch - 酷刑,私刑; morbid - 有毛病的 Uk0Fo(HY amateur - 业余爱好者 "eOFp\vPr girder - 横梁,大梁 TLWU7aj&! boff - 狂笑,大笑 3H_%2V6#V1 quaff - 狂饮,痛饮 S1&Df%Ra elixir - 灵丹妙药,长生不老药 *v6 j7<H starch - 淀粉 vf-cx\y7 purposeful - 有目的的 PZB_6!}2[F arena - 竞技场 CgxGvM4 abracadabra - 咒语, 胡言乱语 zmdu\:_X9 9%MHIY5 练习 Unit 2 UP?]5x> 12. Nobody knew how he came up with this ______ idea aboutthe trip. \Ng|bWR>LQ A. weary B. twilight C. unanimous D. weird %*Aq%,.={ 13. The flower under the sun would______ quickly without any protection. =xX)2h A. wink B. withhold C. wither D. widower ^}\!Sn 14. The ______ of gifted childreninto accelerated classes will start next week according to their academicperformance. eT<T[; m A. segregation B. specification C. spectrum D. subscription WiBO8N,%` 20. She made two copies of this poemand posted them ______ to different publishers. V
ub($ A. sensationally B. simultaneously C. strenuously D. simply R[Y{pT,AY ZL{\M|@jz Unit 3 k6|wiSyu 1. The doctor′s ______ is thatshe′ll soon be as good as new if she takes insulin and watches her diet. 8&2W^f5 A. agnosticism B. Anticipation C. diagnosis D. prognosis N sNk
2. It is ______ understood by allconcerned that the word no one who visits him ever breathe a syllable of in hishearing will remain forever unspoken. :3$$PdZ A. uncommunicatively B. acceptably C. tacitly D. taciturnly ~o?(O1QY 3.___ springs not out oftrue and deep admiration, but more often out of a self-seeking wish to identifywith someone important or famous. n$z+g>~N A. A compliment B. Anadulatory C. Flattery D. Praise a
]~Yi.H 4. Leaving for work in plenty oftime to catch the train will ______ worry about being late. !T3b]0z A. rule off B. prevent C. avoid D. obviate -w#*~Q{'* 5. Nicholas Chauvin, a Frenchsoldier, aired his veneration of Napoleon Bonaparte so ______ and unceasinglythat he became the laughingstock of all people in Europe. m.0:R A. vociferously B. patriotically C. verbosely D. loquaciously 2zQ62t} 6. People suffering from ______prefer to stay shut in their homes and become panic-stricken in large publicbuildings and open fields. =MCQNyf+ A. acrophobia B. agoraphobia C. claustrophobia D. xenophobia ;{% R[M' 7. All normal human beings are ______at least to a degree-they get a feeling of warmth and u:[vqlU kinshipfrom engaging group activities. X6`F<H` A. segregated B. congregational C. gregarious D. egregious Aq~}<qkIF+ 8. He is ______ drinker, who hasbeen imbibing for so long that he has figuratively speaking, grown old with thevice. ay-M.J A. an inveterate B. anincorrigible C. a chronic D. anunconscionable
7%g8&d 9. We listened dumb-struck, full of______, to the shocking details of the corruption of the ex-president of thecompany. dd&n>A3O= A. incredulity B. ingenuity C. ingenuousness D. incredibility 5l]G1+ 10. Too much ______ can possibly leadto unhappiness, even to thoughts of suicide as few people have the courage toanalyze themselves objectively and minutely. L2GUrf A. retrospect B. introspection C. perspicacity D. perspicuity tITx+i 11. He could hardly ______ his temperwhen he saw the state of his office.
FWu[{X; A. hold in B. holdup C. hold off D. holdout piv/QP-X 12. Recognizing the shortage of timeavailable to spend with their children, working mothers sometimes take ______in the concept of “quality time”. Dx1 w I A. refuge B. pride C. place D. action oMNgyAp^ 13. The term “New Australians” cameinto vogue in the 50s and 60s, which implied that the goal of immigration wasassimilation and that migrants would place their new-found Australian identityahead of the ______ context from which they had come. |)'6U3 A. athletic B. ethic C. aesthetic D. ethnic xQ{n|)i> 14. Scholarships are too few to______ the high-school graduates who deserve a college education. md. #n A. meet B. accommodate C. compromise D. adopt G{C27k>wa 15. The study shows that laying toomuch emphasis on exams is likely to ______ students′enthusiasm in learningEnglish. M!Hn`_E A. hold back B. holdoff C. hold down D. adopt #;*0 Pwe` 16. The robber tried to ______ thestolen goods from the house he had broken into, but was caught by the guards. `5$B"p&i A. make away with B. makeoff for C. get out D. getthrough tn@MOOPl 17. The editors said they must reportto the world how Bejing has ______ pollution and improved the quality of theenvironment.
72;4 A. cut up B. cutoff C. cut down D. cutout N%:)M T,&g 18. With its anti-terrorism campaigntaking ______ over anything else, the government is extending its job andrunning in more affairs. C~PoC'"q A. superiority B. priority C. majority D. polarity f:)%+)U<Xm 19. The gap between those at thelowest level and those at the highest level of income had increased ______, andis continuing to increase. s2'] "wM A. substantially B. successfully C. succinctly D. sufficiently nm3/-Q}, 20. Several trial efforts in the1980s proved that it was financially ______ to restore old buildings. g*uo2-MN&e A. feasible B. probable C. beneficiary D. passable iR`
c/ 21. The beauty of the reflectedimages in the limpid pool was the poignant beauty of things that are ______ ,existing only until the sunset. K@DK4{ A. equitable B. ephemeral C. euphonious D. evasive h4\j=Np 22. Brooding and hopelessness are the______ of Indians in the prairie reservations most of the time. NjL^FqA[ A. occupations B. promises C. frustrations D. transactions Pn;Tg7oz 23. What ______ about that article inthe newspaper was that its writer showed an attitude cool enough, professionalenough and,therefore, cruel enough when facing that disaster-stricken family. a*fUMhIi A. worked me out B. knockedme out C. brought me up D. putme forward 9N?BWv} 24. Because of difficulties ingetting a visa, the students had to ______ the idea of applying for study inthe United States. 8T2iqqG/1 A. reduce B. yield C. relinquish D. waver liuF;* 25. The cargo box has a label ______on it. Please handle it with care. '&<T;V% A. “flexible” B. “break” C. “fragile” D. “stiff” ?mjQN|D v
o9Fj Oy,`tG0 Unit 4 G{8> PartA |KM<\v(A{ 1. He seemed reluctant to send histroops in an effort to discourage the ______ peasants. w
N-np3k A. animated B. rebellious C. creased D. impassive .gPXW=r 2. The company will __ to its agreement, nomatter how costly the process may be. D02_ Jrg A. retain B. alter C. abandon D. adhere c,\!<4 3. The drug store at the corner ofour street sells aspirins and ______ penicillin prescriptions. G31??L:< A. dispenses B. disposes C. disperses D. dispatches <Fc @T4Q, 4. AIDS is causing great publicconcern because the ______ fatal disease hits primarily young people. /61P`1y(J A. invariably B. imperatively C. transiently D. deceptively 4IW7^Pq`P 5. The houses in this area were allerected in ______ of housing regulations. [^U#ic
>cT A. compliance B. defiance C. alliance D. obedience v@8=u4 6. He had wanted a 25% raise in pay,but after talking to his boss, he decided that a 5% raise would have to_____. )7H
s A. suffice B. satisfy C. gratify D. delight tc_D8Q_ 7. The two delegates had an in-depthexchange of views on how to enhance their ______ .cooperation _
B5t)7I A. ethical B. bilateral C. mandatory D. subsidiary 0^27grU> 8. It is agreed that all nationsshould take measures against terrorism on the basis of the UN ______ and otherinternational laws. bg8<}~zg A. Charter B. Constitution C. Concordance D. Custody PhS`,I^Z 9. When we credit the successfulpeople with intelligence, physical strength or good luck we are making excusesfor ourselves because we fall ______ in all three. r dc}e"v A. rare B. lacking C. short D. scarce jf_0IE 10. Three weeks after the suicidebombing, the police were still hunting for bombers for they believe more were /p=9"? A. on the verge B. onthe sly C. on the spot D. onthe loose Raw
K9K_1
QTN
_Z#' Part B
$7#N@7 11. As there was not enough money tobury all dead AIDS orphans, 23 babies were interred in a modest cemeteryin South Africal before World AIDS Day. 3E!#?N|v A. parentless children B. miserablevictims C. contagious bodies D. infectiouspatient (ei;Y~i 12. In his opinion, the objection to barbaritydoes not mean that capital punishment should not go on. " iCR68e A. adversity B. savagery C. habitat D. integrity nbnbG0r: 13. What is at fault in our presentsystem is not the outcome but the fallible procedure. <eObQ[mQ A. sublime B. erroneous C. plausible D. impeccable q+MV@8w 14. It could not be ruled outthat, sooner or later, the country would break out of the treaty. 6~
*w~U A. confirmed B. tolerated C. excluded D. refuted 8-N8v
*0 15. Now researchers are directingmore attention to the social and cultural impetus that propelleduniversity graduates into careers in management. Yfk){1 A. implication B. propaganda C. impulse D. refuted =sqhPS<> 16. Lincoln, former president of the United States,is a conspicuous example of a poor boy who succeeded. B%v2)+?@ A. sturdy B. obstinate C. permanent D. manifest
G;n'c7BV 17. Research should continue oncontrolled nuclear fusion, but no energy program should be premised onits existence until it has proved practical. y\'t{>U/ A. focused B. concentrated C. agreed D. based p0KkPE">p4 18. He displayed a complete lack of courtesyand tact in dealing with his employer. FtUO gL)| A. tenacity B. curiosity C. civility D. hostility k)W8%=R 19. Pirated compact disks and floppydisks remained the second biggest vehicle for the spread of computer virusesdespite the governments' determinedefforts to quash software piracy. 05(lh<C A. boost B. prevent C. crush D. restrict {gE19J3 20. It is reported that the latestoutbreak of the bird flu in Pennsylvania inthe United States hasprompted Chinato slap a ban on poultry imports from the sate. IT,TSs/Y A. marine products B. dairyproducts zMfr`&%e C. industrial products D. avianproducts ^A8'YTl 5!ll
#/ {` Unit 5 +Y!9)~f}7X Part A ."R,j|o6 1. He was ______ when he heard theunexpected news, but I finally convinced him. d}K"dr:W5 A. incredible B. inevitable C. incredulous D. indifferent _y}]j;e8>{ 2. We had a marvelous holiday. Onlythe last two days were slightly ______ by weather. D?w?0b Eu A. damaged B. enhanced C. spoiled D. diminished "5mdq-h( 3. NASA is casting a wider net inthe space shuttle investigation as to what caused the spacecraft to swing outof control and ______ moments before it was to land. NymS8hxR A. disassemble B. disembark C. disintegrate D. disinherit .+<Ul]e/ 4. The discussion was so prolongedand exhausting that ______ we had to stop for refreshments. ;d1\2H A. at large B. atease C. at random D. atintervals ]HP
aM 5. A luxury express train jumped thetracks on a bridge in eastern India,killing at least 50 on the spot. According to the Northern Railway spokesman,the death ______ is expected to rise.
*0)vsBi A. figure B. toll C. span D. yield I_mnXd;n 6. Participants in the ShanghaiCo-operation Forum ______ regional teamwork to promote investment and economicdevelopment. w/r
wE A. cursed B. echoed C. bounced D. hailed t\nYUL-H happy ^[}^+ o5gt`H" 7. Turning cultivated land back intoforests or pasture is a fundamental way to stem soil ______ and desertificationin the long run. Rh-e
C6P A. erosion B. depletion C. violation D. delusion dxkq* 8. The discrepancy in the companyaccounts is so ______ that no auditor could have failed to notice it. {J2*6_ A. spontaneous B. conspicuous C. notorious D. superfluous XVjs0/5b 9. Russian women had to wearprotective masks as they walked in Moscow,which was ______ by a heavy smog yesterday. n7`R+4/s A. shrouded B. unveiled C. decayed D. deprived ~:r:?PwWG 10. In that country, a person whomarries before legal age must have a parent's ______ to obtain a license. 53d8AJ_
@X A. sanction B. warrant C. malignance D. affirmation 1BK-uv: tz-, |n0 Part B ~"89NVk" 11. With tears in her eyes, thechampion was oblivious to the cheering in the stands. LutP&Ebt8 A. grateful to B. unawareof C. conscious of D. pleasedwith N;ed_! 12. I can' t understand how he can fell thathis colleagues are always ready to denounce him. XTpYf A. compliment B. criticize C. flatter D. challenge 62~8>71;' 13. On this barren place on AikhanomHill, overlooking fields peppered with land mines, soldiers come to lay a stoneor say a prayer for friends lost in years of war. ~G.'pyW A. infertile B. disastrous C. plausible D. impeccable n>?o=_|uR 14. The coalition parties have askedthe government to consider using more funds to help support the ailingmarket. wP.b2X_V A. rapidly expanding B. steadilyimproving C. making changes D. havingdifficulties +CL`]'~;E- 15. Looming over the debate abouthuman interference in the world'sboreal forests is an as yet unanswerable question: Will the effects of globalwarming eventually dwarf man's impact? -ju&
"L B A. raise to greater importance B. makemore difficult to measure C. cause to appear small D. bringto an abrupt end n}(/>?/ 16. His wife says that he was more frugalin his youth than later years. x5_V5A/@LU A. listless B. robust C. thrifty D. gullible $eUI.j(HU 17. We have done all we could and nowour cherished project is at the mercy of our new CEO. zil^^wT0J A. under the guidance of B. inthe power of C. with the guidance of D. onthe agenda of 33dHTV 18. He seemed in such an inconsolablestate that I didn'tknow whether to leave or stay. lt\.
)Y>4 A. distracted B. enraged C. overjoyed D. brokenhearted k@MAi* 19. She was delirious last night, butshe seems quite lucid this morning. z+IBy+ A. rational B. peaceful C. patient D. insane rEEoR'c6 20. The humanitarian claims that he veneratesall men, regardless of their position in life. JgQ,,p_V? A. loves B. distrusts C. serves D. respects cKt=_4Lf (/TYET_H Unit 12 S-{=4b' 1. She actually preferred a more gregariousurban life style and the cultural attractions in a warmer clime. *Ii_dpJ A. tranquil B. sociable C. inactive D. undisturbed w1tWyKq 2. Some of the plan's provisionshave already aroused opposition, most notably from Pope John Pual Ⅱ . .|Unq`ll A. clauses B. interpretations C. interrelations D. depreciations D@@J7 3. Nothing is less sensible than theadvice of the Duke of Cambridge who is to be reported to have said: “Any change,at anytime, for any reason is to be deplored.” ,*_=w^;Rr A. emulated B. ridiculed C. complicated D. lamented Zi'}qs$v 4. Most of the 33 newly discoveredplanets' giantgas bags swing so erratically that they create havoc on any smaller,nearby, life-friendly planets.
XdS&s}J[I A. destruction B. benefits C. chaos D. violence !R@v\Eu 5. Furthermore, the campaign itselfwas lavishly financed, with plenty of money for top-flight staff, travel,and television commercials. )Iu0MN& A. dubiously B. potently C. profusely D. candidly Eod'Esye5 6. In fact, a number of recentdevelopments suggest that new media may actually be the salvation of old media;that online newspapers, Webzines, and e-books could preserve and extend thebest aspects of the print culture while augmenting it with their varioustechnological advantages. ')eg6IC0&T A. limiting B. maintaining C. distinguishing D. increasing a}(xZ\n^D; 7. Every modern government, liberalor otherwise, has a specific position in the field of ideas; its stability is vulnerableto critics in proportion to their ability and persuasiveness. R^u 1(SF A. futile B. susceptible C. feasible D. flexible g"b{M 8. Parties are therefore free tostrive for a settlement without jeopardizing their chances for or in atrial if mediation is unsuccessful. VINb9W}G[ A. assuring B. increasing C. endangering D. destroying 1nGpW$Gx 9. They make better use of the timethey have, and they are less likely to succumb to fatigue in stressfuljobs. K"fr4xHq A. sustain B. yield C. endure D. expose
Qdt4h$~V" 10. It disgusted him when atheistsattacked religion: he thought they were vulgar. ?rauhTVnJ A. insulting B. base-minded C. rough D. vicious Rda~Drz 11. From the time of the Greeks tothe Great War, medicine'sjob was simple: to struggle with ______ diseases and gross disabilities, toensure live births, and to manage pain. $W_sIS0\z
A. immortal B. immune C. lethal D. toxic 2
Q bCH} 12. This is market in whichenterprising businesses ______ for the demands of teenagers and older youths inall their rock mania and pop-art forms. zDK"Y{ A. cater B. entitle C. appeal D. subject RX])#=Cs 13. It must guide public opinion,after presenting ______ both sides of every issue and pointing out to readerswhat measures seem to promise the greater good for the greater number. qS|ns'[ A. inquisitively B. inconceivably C. appallingly D. impartially @O]v.<8 14. Brushing removes largerparticles, but dentists suggest brushing the back of the tongue as well, wherefood residues and bacteria ______ yxx9h3 A. flourish B. collaborate C. embark D. congregate k[ZkVwx 15. American literary historians areperhaps ______ to viewing their own national scene too narrowly, mistakingprominence for uniqueness. `J
l/@bE= A. prone B. legible C. incompatible D. prior Sv#S_jh 16. To many people, a husband andwife alone do not seem a proper family—they need children to enrich the circle,to ______ family character and to gather the redemptive influence of offspring. lEXER^6 A. repress B. intimidate C. validate D. confine Ns2<wl- 17. The 1982 Oil and Gas Act givespower to permit the disposal of assets held by the Corporation, and ______ theCorporation'sstatutory monopoly in the supply of gas for fuel purposes so as to permitprivate companies to compete in this supply. FTJv
kcc?m A. defers B. curtails C. triggers D. sparks v?O6|0#x 18. These people actively try to______ what they believe to be bad English and assiduously cultivate what theyhope to be good English. r)]8zK4;= A. suppress B. regress C. enhance D. revive $:}sm0; 19. It must guarantee freedom ofexpression, to the end that all ______ to the flow of ideas shall be removed. Bx" eX>A8 A. prophecies B. transactions C. arguments D. hindrances H$M{thW 20. As we have seen, propaganda canappeal to us by arousing our emotions or ______ our attention from the realissues at hand. R!z32 <5k
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B7gY\Y&M 练习 >Z!H9]f( Unit 10 VZEDBZ x* m1,yf*U 16. His career ___ in his appointment as director. 'o% .Qx A. contaminated B. culminated C. contracted D. contacted ^>t
qg^ 17. We are convinced that we are onthe ___ of an important discovery. 5MmSQ_ A. threshold B. household C. thread D. entrance
U!Eo*?LU$ 18. If we say something is ______, wemean that we find it extremely pleasant or enjoyable. O YayTKxN A. gracious B. gloomy C. gigantic D. gorgeous 5#hsy;q;[ 19. The trucks ______ heavy goodsfromfactories to the ports. #SIIhpjA( A. pull B. haul C. drag D. push :9f/d;Mo3 20. The girl ___ when she couldn'tanswered the question in the presence of all her classmates. /Lt Lu A. flourished B. flattered C. flushed D. fluttered &#DKB#.2 21. A ___ translation is notalways the closest to the original meaning. 5.X`[/]<r A. liberal B. literal C. literary D. literate c/ s$*" 22. She ______ herself bitterly forher behavior that evening. ,BuEX#ZaBl A. blamed B. accused C. reproached D. scolded <WGx
6{ 23. The students are attracted by the___ of the snow-covered mountainswhen they look out of the train. {*Tnl-m~ A. notability B. nobility C. majesty D. visibility \o=Y
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HB\Uc A. withered B. wrinkled C. ripened D. prospered GjGt'
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A. sprinkled B. sprayed C. scattered D. dispersed YDoVm? 26. The hum of conversation ___ as the chairman mounted therostrum. ?VP07
dQTe A. died out B. diedoff C. died of D. diedaway 2j(]Bt: 27. The old man was remarkably ___ . He was a musician, engineer,writer and philosopher. h Lv_ER? A. unilateral B. universal C. audacious D. versatile SXx;-Ws 28. Living in poverty, John sold for500 dollars the ___ of his mother's firstwork which made her famous. `(6g87h A. document B. file C. duplicate D. manuscript \V/;i.ng 29. My grandmother has been ill fortwo months, so her health has ___ . |T;NoWO
+ A. deteriorated B. diminished C. dwindled D. lessened PS3%V_2 30. He didn't not ice me in thecrowd; but he spotted my sister who was ___ because of her redhair. <$ oI A. conscious B. conspicuous C. dim D. conscientious \qB:z7I2
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