限定词用法 #R
RRu2
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) E1 f\%!2l
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) 7"xd1l?zz
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) &iVs0
R
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) /H+a0`/
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” N)>ID(}F1
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” GowH]MO
dAe')N:KPI
从句为考察重点 ^/=KK:n~
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … 2VCI 1E
51. A. which /,Jqmm#s^
B. what /|#fejPh
C. it kz7(Z
'pw
D. that Ld-_,-n
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … wn)W
?P;k
52. A. While uA#;G/$
B. When ymcLFRu
,
C. So y L~W.H
D. If $
o#V#
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. h3@v+Z<}
46. A. though )sQ*Rd@t[8
B. when -`TEVS?`l
C. while 8qu6.
D. and that ?#Q #u|~
omitting the subject *siFj
CN<
Rather formal use iMRwp+$
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 njA#@fU
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. 8|58 H
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. eO[b1]WLP
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. 6/dI6C!
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. H~z`]5CN
6Sn .I1Wy
WHILE NSA-}2$
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. R0
2.I often knit while watching TV. ^&Y#)II
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. ^@NU}S):yN
AND F`]2O:[
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. ~gRf:VXX=_
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. $\y'IQ%
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. G[q$QB+
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. cD'V>[h
WHERE <dhM\^[
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. Vj>8a)"B5a
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. gEE\y{y
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. G+\GaY[
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. rguC p}r
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. s.
NGA.]$
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH ~zNAbaC+>t
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) 0b(N^$js'
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? !f&g-V
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. O]1(FWYy
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house,which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. vn"{I&L+w0
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. RQu(Wu|m.
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. =P
#]
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 ;cN{a&
WHAT 9j:"J` '
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) C/6V9;U
1. No one knows exactly what happened. 9o:Lz5o
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. &m:uO^
-D
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. I,@6J(9
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. {8,J@9NU
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. ,f;}|d:r
j
Dv{/)
AS |R\>@Mg#B
1.比较 A#'8X w|
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. /,Re"!jh
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. a\YV3NJ/A
David, as you know, has not been well lately. 2{G:=U
3.看作,看待 {
W{]L:
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. 6]%sFy2
4.当…时候= while or when i|*)I:SHU
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. KE3;V2Ym f
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. I->Ss},U
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. AvV|(K"
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand.
*QQzvhk
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. 74k dsgQf
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. O]Qd<%V'x
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. s?,Ek
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. lHe{\N[C
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. .I0q
G g
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. 91-o}|3v