北京考博英语辅导班讲义(;不断增加中)

北京考博英语辅导班讲义(;不断增加中) &M$Bt} <  
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英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 }\DAg'e)  
一、政治类： :q(D(mK  
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities  gU+ss  
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society C/bxfp{?  
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies Q7L)f71i  
把…作为指导 take… as the guide ?P%|P  
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … [A|(A$jl  
把握大局 grasp the overall situation O/(3 87=U  
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness iQu^|,tHEM  
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement 'frWu6]< 4  
采取各种措施 adopt various measures >CH  
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs uL bp.N8  
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength 8~;{xYN )  
打破僵局 break the deadlock o T:j:n  
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone kp'b>&9r  
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion JR])xPI`  
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army 33*^($bE&  
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on 93 [rL+l.Y  
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to fBf]4@{
  
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism UV
z=QEuYb  
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government %B[YtWqm`/  
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner *@CVYJ'<  
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to 4A;[sm^f  
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption pi|\0lH6W  
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world +8]W\<Kp  
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension )gr}<}X)B  
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle XAw2X;F%  
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform "(Mvl1^BT  
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public ,NjX&A@  
opinion =g/4{IL%  
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy $Vo/CZW7  
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase I).=v{@9V<  
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences :uOZjEZi  
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden Xq+!eOT  
解放思想 emancipate our minds FX{~"  
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing mk#>Dpy?  
解决新问题 resolve new problems eL<m.06cfY  
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world OD{5m(JwL  
进入新时期 enter a new period P h9Hg'  
进行和谈 hold peace talks CW.&Y?>Tv  
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment eKL ]E!  
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on 7xX ;MB&  
开发西部 remake the west
qlz( W  
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) N7d17c. 5  
开拓前进 open up new ways forward WAtg  
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education %M|Z}2qv  
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship MDMtOfe|  
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations szf"|k!  
迈出重要的一步 make an important step ?|D$#{^  
热爱和平 love peace Fg_?!zR>6  
深化改革 deepen the reform 5}vRo;-  
审时度势 size up the situation ;k9 ?  
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity v_y!Oh?EG  
实现民族独立 realize national independence vp"%IW  
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes UN cYu9[  
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life CBiU#h q  
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation vGx?m@
  
实行新政策 practice new policies FY1},sq  
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide 08TaFzP81  
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap `_
NnQ%  
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation W&fW5af
9  
维护世界和平 maintain world peace \zk?$'d  
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations U%mkh Wn  
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) D8r>a"gx  
响应号召 respond to the call &{-oA_@  
修改法律 amend the laws Y9 IJ  
宣布…召开 announce the opening of mF6@Y[/B  
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends !ol hZ  
依法治国 govern the country according to law &+)+5z_d  
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation n/9 LRZD|w  
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide ^kCk^D-Gz  
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another oj,HJH+  
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in )bB"12Z|8  
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power fZka%[B  
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and "_ PH"W  
international competitiveness RZ#alFL,  
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey ..P=D <'f  
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality +z
]:CF   
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties 8! |.H p  
振兴西部 revive the west ZI2K-z'e  
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation \N# HPrv}  
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises J[j/aDdP  
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management _Ewy^;S%L  
政务公开 make government affairs public W,9k0t  
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action )#b}qc#`  
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity (c
|$+B^*  
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions 
,mO(!D  
追求进步 pursue progress Q{H!s_6iyv  
追求真理 seek the truth hQg,#r(JE4  
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. b:}wR*Adc  
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties M(.uu`B  
遵循规则 follow the principles CI~hmL0  
),D`ZRXS  
二、经济类 iGEQXIr3  
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work VV0Egf
J  
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy K^]?@oHO  
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares +H)!uLvaB  
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers MYDf`0{$_a  
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes k$$S!qi#  
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods Azq#}Oe)u  
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures MQ9M%>
 
承担风险 bear (take) risk gNEzl
x8A  
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) Sg_-
OX@f  
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) m &3HFf  
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand #cp$lt Y  
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand G(7\
<x:  
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy 43}&w.AS  
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and /_zF?5h  
经验 management expertise vZ_DG}n11  
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation Q8gdI  
促进改革 promote reform 72s$  
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy ?4wehcZz  
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering HkfSx rTgQ  
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) R+ #.bQg  
打破垄断 break the monopoly 8ZNd|\  
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… My6]k?;}(  
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… VvMU)  
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market Op$J "R  
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages [hv3o0".  
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks -%/,j)VKD  
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment }07<(,0n  
赶超先进 surpass the advanced i*cE  
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… G"UH4n[1ur  
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation v;F+fOo  
公证财产 notarize the properties r Y_C3;B  
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with 2Z IpzH/8  
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with si mX  
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with Kz*AzB  
活跃市场 enliven the market g9lg  
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development `bt)'ERO%#  
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level B|q3;P  
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring &_%+r5  
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition -m x3^  
加快努力 speed up efforts ygy #^  
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks C;:1CK  
加强管理 reinforce the management CK`3   
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation ,IVr4#w0=  
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) %},S#5L3  
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency j n&9<"W  
剪彩 cut the ribbon %Pvb>U(Xs  
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation 4oaP"T@6  
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) _ L:w;Oy9T  
精简机构 streamline government organs 9q@YE_ji  
竟争上岗 compete for the post zl8\jP  
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities q2U"k  
开辟更多渠道 open more channels +&zuI  
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market H><mcah  
开拓市场 exploit markets |`D5XRVbi  
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) fF]&{b~wk  
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor Qs[EA_  
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market e=Tc(Mwn  
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary \,#4+&4b  
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition >5},qs:lZ  
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits vc1GmB  
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy y?4=u,{C  
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) "7g8 d  
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point !<^j!'2  
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition 8uD%]k=#!  
申请专利 apply for a patent {rJF)\2  
实现目标 realize the goal `e;Sjf<  
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of >;U%~yy}qc  
损失惨重 suffer great losses tfIBsw.  
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance =<uz'\Ytv%  
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between jN{xpd  
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants ['`'&+x&!  
提高管理水平 raise the management level ,r,;2,;6nd  
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living (=B7_jrl  
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure 8$tpPOhzb  
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) Vk=<,<BB  
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money KEB>}_[  
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity z#67rh{  
完善服务 perfect services S5v
MP N  
为…带来多种经济和社会效益　bring multiple economic and social benefits to… hUvH t+d  
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities ,(?4T
~  
吸收游资 absorb idle fund `,=p\g|D  
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment =umS^fJ5`  
下海 plunge into the commercial sea A^7Zy79  
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble .f<,H+m^  
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into PEhLzZX+  
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products v333z<<S  
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction }+Z;zm@/6  
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality *#9kFz-  
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior KywT Oq  
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation JH,bSb  
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for 45JLx?rN_  
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market Y0'^S<ox  
在…建立分公司 set up branches in +& Qqu`)?F  
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on Ki\jiflc7  
造成损失 cause a loss to ee\zU~  
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture GY :IORuA4  
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market : P2;9+v  
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) _~<TAFBr  
制订…法律 make a law of D]_\i[x  
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy g}h0J%s
 
制造假象 create smoke screens to do y5 +&P  
阻碍…的经济发展 　　 handicap (hamper) the economic development V!!'S h  
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) sNTfRPC
 
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy >?xVr  
8b $7#  
三、文化生活类 ;^]F~x}  
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site 3g?T,|2K  
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) CjCnh7tm  
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) 93,ExgFt  
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries N/p_6GYMa  
不注重历史 neglect history O^hV<+CX  
采取保护态度 take protective attitude fA5# 2P{  
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations O%{>Zo_<  
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, inherit the past )nVx 2m4  
and usher in the future W3kilhZ  
充分发挥知识分子的积极性　　give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals c0~'5Mlp  
和创造性 VI{1SIhfa  
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law xDS9g Gr  
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city Orgje@c{  
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new (ring out the old z'*>Tk8h  
year and ring in the new) fk_i~K  
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce JKGZ0yn  
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally CJ>=odK[  
促进交流 promote the communication K(Nk|gQ  
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products Ar_/9@n
 
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding G<I5%Yo6G  
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support c@
P,  
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of ubw ]}sfM#  
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to Qy%/+9L  
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to 1zffPC8jl  
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom '_%Jw:4k  
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential 8,Z0J  
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art ,b8AB_yw  
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China ( KrIMZ  
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) hV%l}6yS&  
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind 8~bPoWP  
改进教学 improve teaching and learning $i hIHl6'  
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students >X]<s^  
和…持相同观点 share views similar to 0qv)'[O  
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars w K+2;*bI  
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling 
d$ /o\G  
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions h0`)=  
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments K{c^.&6D  
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating [O3R(`<e5  
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) `u-}E9{  
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people z"-Urd^O  
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm ` mi!"pmw  
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care ]PFc8qv{  
净化因特网 purify the Net ]loO5  
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) KNnE5f  
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting psMagzr&)e  
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy &HE8O}<>  
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential REw3>/=  
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) k $);<= ZI  
开设课程 offer courses ZE9*i}r  
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries Og["X
0j  
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture </fnbyGR  
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder i|<*EXB"  
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) &I70ve NY  
破除迷信 eradicate superstition pyNPdEy  
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal b~|B(lL6Xm  
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread oxRu:+N
 
思想，倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit k_skn3,u  
启发学生 enlighten the students 5Hr"}|J<8  
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers :{sX8U%  
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy
7SQu  
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet Z/0M9 Q%  
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral education a\zbi$S  
精神和实践能力为重点的 and emphasizing creativity and practice *33Zt+  
素质教育 H1X6f7`  
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level NZl
0sX.:  
受到…的关注 receive attention from Oz+>I^Q  
疏导游客 divert tourists hGpaHY>My  
疏通关系 lubricate relationships eVy,7goh  
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image $`uL^ hlj]  
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card !6kLg1  
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) $GcVC (]  
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) 5r.{vQ  
提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants nJ6bC^*)U  
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs Pp}j=$&j\  
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige $FD0MrB_+  
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education 8&3G|m1-2  
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations En[cg  
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence fHM< 6i<C  
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization c(@)V.o2  
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. (cut the ground from under sb’s feet) #wt#-U;  
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress or0f%wAF  
相互促进 help each other forward Peb;XI
 
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to Ix}:!
L  
的成就 the world %rYd=Ri  
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students +}%4]O;  
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding CY9`ztO*  
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance )Wgh5C`  
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice ZXp=QH+f  
的社会风尚 F(mm0:lT  
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look 2b2/jzO}J  
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude *_@8v?  
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate ^hLAMaR  
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment H htAD Y  
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health 85m_jmh[  
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education !@5B:n*  
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries Eqnc("m)  
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right .t$~>e .  
找工作 hunt for a job bfhap(F~(e  
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention {e,S}:$g4  
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software UhXZ^k3  
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education ?o?~Df&  
重视实用性 place stress on practicality Y2HF  
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people "'~55bG  
} U\n:@:2B  
四、科技环保类 cl/}PmYIZ  
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming Dz3=k
sXZ  
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance .Xqe]cax%  
保持水土 preserve soil and water *;5P65:u$>  
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the ^U)xQD"  
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants Pm*FA8a7  
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland +O8rjVg)  
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique XmJu{RbS  
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods 3+ JkV\ AF  
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city g 67;O(3  
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities ER-X1fD  
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects u?,M`w0'  
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life mO=bq4!  
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment Ti:PKpc  
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city W:VRLT>w>  
发展太阳能 develop solar energy Z garxV*  
防治污染 prevent and control pollution Okxuhzn>"  
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest :k&R]bc9  
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) ePLpGT  
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants [C@|qAh  
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control N5K\h}'%  
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city csK;GSp}  
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection aq,Ab~V]  
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction gZ!q  
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil mQd L"caA  
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” 3:wN^!A}ve  
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles @'IRh9  
减少浪费 reduce waste 1|bg;X9+  
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life z}.Q~4 f0D  
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans >>nOS]UL  
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open !a9`]c  
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals FHOF6}if  
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities !94qF,#1  
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network VPi*9(LS  
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge to,\sc  
窃取密码 snatch password omu)s '8  
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property BS*Y3$  
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards [%LIW%t|  
使电脑死机 crash computers 2e?a"Vss  
使用再生纸 use recycle paper 6N< snBmd  
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of X+
7@8)1(  
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers WzhY4"p  
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level C .`!?CW  
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness \p.eY)>  
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources i+ @t_pxc  
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses Q@(tyW+8U@  
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure 6<SX%Bc~  
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants h?7@]&VJ  
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings S; Fj9\2)I  
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State )0XJOm  
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants +'V ,z  
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases *f-8egt-  
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems \Z8:^ct.P  
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS _1ax6MwX  
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection Y]neTX [ef  
战胜非典 defeat SARS 0eFvcH:qG  
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion IA~wmOF  
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources G[l NgVbU@  
P$ i d?  
五、人口类 >5MHn@  
不服从父母 disobey their parents 9jf2b  
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources el3lR((H  
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage h(gpqSN  
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children i1^#TC$x  
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives 7-j=h e/  
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” u&Cu"-%=M  
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life vv^(c w>A  
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning l'FNp  
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census HwxME%w  
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments |m>{<  :  
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human |#J!oBS!  
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) 8omk4 ;  
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction WmTg`[  
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and \{{i:&] H  
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate hWAZP=H  
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society V)3S.*]  
缩小代沟 narrow the gap 50HRgoP5Y  
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth &-2i+KjEX  
提出离婚 ask for a divorce DcX,o*ec!  
提高人口素质 improve the population quality  o
\-:  
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and 7yFV.#K3O  
和发展权 development 3-U@==:T  
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights e!p?~7 0  
situation @DniYt/  
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition !fK9YW(Im  
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference 6+ C
7vG`  
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure  HV\l86}  
优生优育 bear and rear better children /8"9sf*  
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population rh$q]  
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts bqSp4TI  
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science C ]
+J  
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development _H)>U [  
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment 9,>u,  
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion s2;
b-0  
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money tp?< e  
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population e sDd>W  
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation hkoCbR0}8  
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights ?h7(,39^>  
<
(<IRCR  
六、体育类 tZqy \_G  
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against 1k?k{Ri  
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time @-G^Jm9~\m  
表现完美 give some very good performance s6.#uT7h  
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody cgF?[Z+x  
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system V]qv,>  
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay z[bS soK`  
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game <{kr5<  
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign |)+;d  
超过世界记录 surpass the world record K3On8  
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation G~fM!F0   
创新世界纪录 set a new world record '980.  
达到国际体育标准 reach the standard for international games ">hOD'PG  
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium f_qW+fN::s  
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle 0Z<&M| G  
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) N]iu o.  
担任中国国家队主教练 serve as the head coach of the Chinese national team  mZ^ev;  
夺冠 take the crown Vi o ~2  
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs k7\ ,No}  
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games w]
=q>p  
更具进攻性 become more aggressive l\%LT{$e  
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members OPP^n-iPr  
获得认可 gain recognition ERQc1G]3Dd  
获得团体冠军 win the team title qTD^Vz V  
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths ()+PP}:$A  
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win B
y7?<A  
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs klwNeGF]N  
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup 4<{]_S6"0y  
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw F#^<t$5t  
面对强手 face strong rivals do>,ELS+m  
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match QqU>V0y"w(  
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities +'f+0T\)  
取得经验 gain experience nnol)|C{5Y  
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals yl'@p5n  
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final .vJlTg  
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics E)}& p\{E  
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold pi|P&?yw  
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough 6+s10?  
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes N(W;\>P  
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life <g4
[p^A  
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory CfMCc:8mL  
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests Zl4X,9Wt  
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team `z)q/;}fC  
挑选选手 choose players lNwqWOWy  
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach V~%C me  
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace fC7rs5  
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion N9}27T+4  
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players g,61'5\  
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams qjrl$[`X:  
与对手较量 take on an opponent b:6NVHb%  
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams A$=h'!$  
增进友谊 strengthen friendship XGCjB{IV  
展示技能 demonstrate their skills j'QPJ(`~1l  
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer bMp[:dw`y  
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games P1u (0t  
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games |T) $E  
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league =Sp+$:q*  
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn

怎么保存阿？

为什么不可以复制啊?这样看好难啊

用EI浏览器的编辑功能，转换成WORD形式，就可以复制了！

谢谢了，同志

很好，很强大！！！

太感谢了。。。

定钉钉钉

bucuo

太感动了