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考博英语语法重点总结
bT}P":*y 目标测试 4)+MvKxjS
1．______in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time is really a hard nut． oC>e'_6_b
A．To make high scores 0 V*Di2
B．Making high scores j[gX"PdQ
C．To make low goal Jt"0|+g|
D．Making low goal ( =0W[@ k
2．I found ________ to answer all the questions within the time given． d7qY(!&
A．no possibility E"bYl3
B．there was impossibility Qn(e[
C6\
C．impossible E~ _2Jf\U
D．it impossible v9INZ1# v
3．The students expected there _____ more reviewing classes before the final exams． Ek(.
["
A．is H1
r ge<
B．being I Bb3A
C．have been 4.7OX&L'G
D．to be 9k L'"0c
4．You’re going to England next year． You should now practise ______English as much as possible． g
!w7Yv
A．speak r^-3( 77n
B．to speak w|gtb~oh
C．speaking 12DMb9_rp
D．Speak about 048BQ
5．If we don’t start out now, we must risk ______ the train． E{sTxO I$
A．miss F.ryeOJ
B．missing #>GUfhou)
C．being missed L)&?$V
D．to miss dQ@ e+u5
6． The flexibility of film allows the artist _______ unstrained imagination to the animation of cartoon characters． N_Cu%HP
A．to bring E8J `7sa
B．brining S* Un$ngAh
C．is brought 3g9xTG);eA
D．brings o Q I3Yz
7．Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes，I still was not able to find a chair____． FYR%>Em
A．to sit , fFB.q"
B．for to sit on v' .:?9
C．to sit on ~b/lr
D．for sitting P;bl+a'gu
8． Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort ______ her? ]24aK_Uu
A．please R8P7JY[ h
B．pleased f!a[+^RB:
C．to please csz/[*
D．having pleased lHv;C*(_=
9．Lots of empty boots were found under the old man’s be hH[UIe
D．He must have done nothing but ______． L0ig%
A．drink =:n>yZ3T
B．to drink Or=
[2@Wg
C．drinking wv<D%nF2|
D．drunk
<:0
649ZB
10．The local health organization is reported ___ twenty-five years age when Dr． Adudon became its first president． a'U7 t
A．to be set up K@Q_q/(%;
B．being set up sufidi
C．to have been set up ne] |\]
D．having been set up _R<eWp
11．I heard him __the door b|U&{I>TH
A．locking 1OK, r`
B．to lock Ks . m5R
C．lock _"
W<>
D．being locking S%<RV6{aiM
12．He does nothing but___ =)vmX0v L
A．complaining #\KSv
Z
B．to complaining ( iM"ug2
C．complain '#gd19#
D．to complain { 2G 9>'
13．The students expected there___ more reviewing classes before the final exam． SO% x=W
A．is QEK,mc3
B．being {I+
C．have been 5
!u.w
D．to be ;cd{+0
14． The bank is reported in the local newspaper ___ in broad daylight yesterday． xO)vn\uJ
A．to be robbed <jE6ye(R
B．robbed .}>d[},F
C．to have been robbed B2t .;uz(,
D．having been robbed T- ID {
i
15．I appreciated ______the opportunity to study abroad two years ago． e \x=4i
A．having been given }MAQhXI^O|
B．having been >ch{u{i6
C．to have been given #A<|&#hh
D．to have given Bv_C *vW
16．There is no point ___further． }YJ(|z""
A．argue U H/) 4Wg
B．to argue v(
D{_
C．arguing
S!U e+jW
D．being arguing 3|zqEGT*
17．Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ___with other elements, most commonly with oxygen． CqX2R:#
A．combined 2`>/y
B．having combined ]ji M
C．combine 6*,'A|t?y
D．being combined !Cxo4Twg
18．They stopped ___, but now I’m getting interesteD． 0STtwfTr:
A．listening >B (%$jG Z
B．to listen h-
.V[ ]<
C．listen pOP`n 3m0
D．having listening Ug>yTc_(7
19．I am sorry to hear that you resorted ___ $3>k/*=
A．to cheat %7 =B?c |
B．to cheating WNSf$D{p
C．cheating <>/0 ;J1<
D．cheat K +n
20．He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ___ insufficiently popular with all members． USf
pCRj9
A．being considered /Am,5X.
B．considering． q[p +OpA
C．to be considered 0
[
MQ p"z
D．having considered &!>
)EHGV
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． ^@?-YWt
A．To be free mh `~1aEr
B．Freeing =au7'i |6
C．To free A41*4!L=
D．Freed S <~"\<ED
22．___exceptions, the rule may stanD． :*
|%g
A．Allow for I^|6gaP |6
B．Allowing for sY nf
# '
C．To allow q\wT[W31@
D．To allow for t\44 Pu%
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． Z)E[B
v=
A．were canceled &?L
K>QV
B．had been canceled N8a+X|3]0
C．having canceled Pd-0u> k
D．having been canceled dx[' 7l;I
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ ;xF5P'T?|
A．folding R
T/T+Q!
B．to have folded !ce T>i90h
C．to fold .)Xyz d
D．folded c%p7?3Ry
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． Fy1@B(V%
A．taking xXG-yh
B．to take /H 3u^
C．take vbT"}+^Sh
D．taken Q}ebw
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． ,G2]3
3Z
A．to have caught ["4sCB@Tr
B．to catch tbz?th\ #
C．catching sg@)IEg</v
D．having caught P%#WeQ+
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． {&tbp
Bl#
A．to cut it with Nb.AsIR^
B．to cut with it Z}#, E ;
C．with it to cut :e9}k5kdk
D．it to cut with CXC,@T
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． );4lM%] eb
A．to provide MU o}Qi0K
B．providing e[txJ*SuO
C．having providing 8m? 9?OV5
D．provide V6)e Jy
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． "`pI! nj
A．convincing &(H;Bin'
B．convinced tvNh@it: F
C．to convince /I[?TsXp
D．being convincing #BA=?7
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． _N`:NOM
A．do Ta c7+=T
B．doing ~udi=J |
C．to do w eMC 9T)B
D．to doing =nQ"ye
31．How about ____ there? ;{Cr +lqTJ
A．to go W ,</
B．go H{*~d+:ol
C．going YGp8./ma<I
D．to going V!!E)I
32．He is an ___teacher． \x JGR!
A．advancing 0@w8, x
B．advanced 0(A(Vb5J.T
C．being advancing U=_O*n?N-d
D．advance x1['+!01
33．The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century sjBP #_ lW
A．was x5q5<-#
B．being vby[# S|
C．is QdaYP
D．having been s&vRE x(
34．I have no idea of ___it． H ]@M00C
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． ^8S'=Bk
A．To be free 3nVdws
B．Freeing STMc@MeZU_
C．To free TxZ ^zj
D．Freed ~m~<xtoc
22．___exceptions, the rule may stan BbA7X
D． `TvpKS5.Y
A．Allow for *QAcp` ;*
B．Allowing for
hS) X`M
C．To allow uY]nqb
D．To allow for ;0lHi4 c0
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． <Wgp$qt;
A．were canceled eR,ePyA;
B．had been canceled d+ P<nI/|
C．having canceled 4(5NHsvp
D．having been canceled X-$~j+YC
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___
#'} ?.m
A．folding 29R_?HBH
B．to have folded \{W}
C．to fold 'l, ym~R
D．folded H$2<N@'4z
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． s+{ )K
A．taking z;? 3 2K
B．to take p^u;]~J O
C．take 3 o=R_%r
D．taken L4bx [
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． >OP[ qj
A．to have caught B%P
g
:|
B．to catch #bN'N@|
C．catching J&mZsa)4
D．having caught V\U,PNkZQ
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． \.m"u14[b
A．to cut it with M^f +R'Q3
B．to cut with it D?yiK=:08`
C．with it to cut {G _ :#cep
D．it to cut with y7a 84)j3
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． 4 hRc,Vq
A．to provide Tf [o'=2
B．providing h B@M5Mc$
C．having providing 7OF6;@<
D．provide (-'Jf #&X^
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． E?,O>bCJ5
A．convincing (MfPu8j
B．convinced J0{;"
C．to convince , OGXH2!h
D．being convincing Q]n a_'_
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． &w4~0J>v!
A．do M`1pze_A
B．doing ~yrEB: w`_
C．to do IYZ$a/{P
D．to doing tQTVP 2:Y
31．How about ____ there? J0%e6{C1
A．to go El9D1],
B．go 5
5$J% ;&
C．going -p
b>=@Yq
D．to going 8v|?g8e3
32．He is an ___teacher． d
: (&q
A．advancing .=I:cniw\r
B．advanced {Z~5#<t
C．being advancing Q^p> hda
D．advance m+3U[KKvG
33The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century． %d%$jF`
A．was RxeyMNd
B．being &@dMIJK"(
C．is ZKk*2EK]2z
D．having been
/E%r@Rui3$
