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考博英语语法重点总结
0y$aGAUm 目标测试 @MfuV4
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1.______in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time is really a hard nut. >3H/~ Y
A.To make high scores {~g(WxE
B.Making high scores "7R"(.
~>
C.To make low goal S~1>q+<Q
D.Making low goal R5LzqT,/N:
2.I found ________ to answer all the questions within the time given. W_EM
k
A.no possibility GyV3 ]Qqj
B.there was impossibility TlExw0i!
C.impossible W4yNET%l,
D.it impossible &Z682b$
3.The students expected there _____ more reviewing classes before the final exams. M.K-)r,
A.is _S:6;_bz
B.being q<>
C.have been ![WX -"lW
D.to be ScrE tN
4.You’re going to England next year. You should now practise ______English as much as possible. -If-c'"G
A.speak [h 8j0Q@Q
B.to speak @R=gJ:&a
C.speaking 66<3zadJZU
D.Speak about >=hOjV;
5.If we don’t start out now, we must risk ______ the train. D'aq^T'
A.miss ]trVlmZXH}
B.missing }LS:f,1oGp
C.being missed .$+]N[-=
D.to miss !3>(fj+QS
6. The flexibility of film allows the artist _______ unstrained imagination to the animation of cartoon characters. <}b`2/wP
A.to bring $x5P
5^Y
B.brining <=8REA?
C.is brought 6_/691
D.brings <}-[9fW
7.Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes,I still was not able to find a chair____. W R@=[G#TJ
A.to sit eRQ}`DjTk
B.for to sit on }f np}L
C.to sit on Pl<r*d)h
D.for sitting YQOdwcLG
8. Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort ______ her? an^"_#8DA@
A.please w#eD5y~'oo
B.pleased !7!xJ&/V
C.to please $8o(_8Q)
D.having pleased !s#25}9zX5
9.Lots of empty boots were found under the old man’s be Z`nHpmNM
D.He must have done nothing but ______. AEx
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A.drink 6 ]W!>jDc
B.to drink '/U[ ui0{
C.drinking fv_}7t7
D.drunk <m9hM?^q
10.The local health organization is reported ___ twenty-five years age when Dr. Adudon became its first president. 'gk.J
A.to be set up "Wr5:T-;
B.being set up S!<
YVQq
C.to have been set up Hrq1 {3~
D.having been set up J]/TxUE
11.I heard him __the door Ov"]&e(I[
A.locking km2('t7?
B.to lock u
Jy1 vI
C.lock >_P7 k5Y^
D.being locking CI"7* z_
12.He does nothing but___ )&]gX
A.complaining $&/JY
B.to complaining $X8(OS5d'
C.complain n 1MZHa,
D.to complain &C<K|F!j!
13.The students expected there___ more reviewing classes before the final exam. h\\fb[``
A.is yQE|FbiA
B.being 3~Od2nk(x
C.have been H-A?F^#
D.to be H"czF
14. The bank is reported in the local newspaper ___ in broad daylight yesterday. YXI_ '
A.to be robbed )9F-h8
&"
B.robbed 0+MNu8t
C.to have been robbed c* 2U'A
D.having been robbed _+PiaJ&'
15.I appreciated ______the opportunity to study abroad two years ago. 85CH%
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A.having been given
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B.having been {<&i4;
C.to have been given ws8@yr<R
D.to have given +GCN63nX
16.There is no point ___further. JPQWRK^
A.argue
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B.to argue 0_'(w;!wq:
C.arguing 0VsQ$4'V^
D.being arguing mdjPKrF<
17.Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ___with other elements, most commonly with oxygen. Xi$( U8J_
A.combined MzjV>.
B.having combined E;!pK9wL|
C.combine \kSoDY`l&
D.being combined O~
a`T
18.They stopped ___, but now I’m getting interesteD. @}[ >*Xy%
A.listening EdGA#i3
B.to listen W0e+yIaR
C.listen 5ncjv@Aa
D.having listening 8vQGpIa,
19.I am sorry to hear that you resorted ___ W\]bh'(
A.to cheat :"m~tU3&
B.to cheating !ieMhJ5r
C.cheating HI iMq'H^
D.cheat u.v
5!G
20.He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ___ insufficiently popular with all members. kk|7{83O
A.being considered -s~6FrKy
B.considering. zED#+-7
C.to be considered n(X {|?
D.having considered 6 3TeTGp$
21.___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South. s|er+-'
A.To be free ]5(T{
B.Freeing TUE*mDRmP
C.To free LV4\zd6
D.Freed Q`?+w+y7
22.___exceptions, the rule may stanD. 1D2Uomd(
A.Allow for vjo@aY.x
B.Allowing for 'Cki"4%<
C.To allow ~kDR9s7
D.To allow for E`E$ }iLs
23.All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train. 7RXTQ9BS
A.were canceled ~bm
VpoI
B.had been canceled 0[A4k:
C.having canceled )q.Z}_,)@
D.having been canceled k8>(-W"A
24.John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ |X}H&wBWo
A.folding O$dcy!
B.to have folded 6snDv4
C.to fold SW94(4qo
D.folded }Iyr u3M][
25.It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD. ^{ Kj{M22
A.taking xXa* d
B.to take b*;zdGX.A9
C.take "o| f
D.taken w)Rtt 9
26.I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus. / 7i>0J]
A.to have caught 1/ZvcdYB
B.to catch tVAWc$3T
C.catching ]'L#'"@
D.having caught g
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27.I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____. [Ej#NHs
A.to cut it with t^8ii
B.to cut with it VXE85
C.with it to cut 4yZ'+\ +I
D.it to cut with T9s$IS ,
28.The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior. 7@[HRr
A.to provide 0XkLWl|k
B.providing ZsgJ6
Y
C.having providing p"xti+2,
D.provide /J0YF
29.His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D. SxX2+|0g`g
A.convincing a
{4Wg:
B.convinced 0
|/:m
C.to convince U<pGP
D.being convincing O^Y}fo'
30.I recommend you ___ what he says. .=~-sj@k
A.do 5l(8{,NDt
B.doing {OH
@z!+d
C.to do A`5/u"]*D
D.to doing CMcS4X9/}
31.How about ____ there? UQ7E7yY#
A.to go T%[&[8{8
B.go N7wKaezE
C.going m'!smSx8
D.to going ""Ub^:ucD
32.He is an ___teacher. H3}eFl=i2
A.advancing a>05Yxw
B.advanced M1Frn n
C.being advancing f;PPB@ :`$
D.advance 5qe6/E@
33.The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century a?d)l
nk
A.was `wMHjcUP
B.being \68x]q[
C.is x;F^7c1
D.having been #NvL@bH
34.I have no idea of ___it. $ ]fautQlt
21.___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South. k2-:!IE
A.To be free .uoQ@3
B.Freeing `U.VfQR:
C.To free x;w^&<hQ\
D.Freed K> rZJ[a
22.___exceptions, the rule may stan hoLQuh%2%
D. I,nW~;OV0
A.Allow for e@`"V,i
B.Allowing for <=yq
V]JR
C.To allow 5PRS|R7
D.To allow for ,Fv8&tR
23.All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train. =_"[ &^
A.were canceled 2omKP,9,2
B.had been canceled Dp8`O4YC
C.having canceled M'gL_Xsei
D.having been canceled eM) I%
24.John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___
`w;8xD(
A.folding K<g<xW* X
B.to have folded SKUri
C.to fold qs|{
D.folded e -yL
25.It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD. !Z}d^
$
A.taking K.R4.{mo
B.to take 89kxRH\IhG
C.take rYP72<
D.taken oZ!1^o3V
26.I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus. gx55.}
A.to have caught dsiQ~ [
B.to catch z5_#]:o&
C.catching ..=WG@>$+
D.having caught 6`JY:~V"
27.I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____. H[M(t^GM
A.to cut it with $.0l% $ 7
B.to cut with it 6A;,Ph2
C.with it to cut R2`-*PZ_
D.it to cut with pOKs VS%fT
28.The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior. >[A7oH
A.to provide Jjr&+Q^3Tu
B.providing 2Vwv#NAV k
C.having providing ~5@bWJ
D.provide Q&k1' nT5
29.His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D. 5IJm_oy
A.convincing `m_('N
B.convinced f$|AU-|<
C.to convince ,g~Iup
D.being convincing 6VQe?oh
30.I recommend you ___ what he says. N\nxo0sl
A.do ^lP;JT?
B.doing X?gH(mn
C.to do DN 0`vl{*
D.to doing \ y}!yrQ
31.How about ____ there? nb|KIW
A.to go TYH4r q
&
B.go |J^}BXW'^)
C.going 0n)99Osq(u
D.to going C>=[fAr mO
32.He is an ___teacher. qdQQt5Y'm
A.advancing ?igA+(.
B.advanced L}hc|(:
C.being advancing : pkOZ+t
D.advance =#so[Pd
33The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century. hYSzr-)
A.was 9=5xt;mEs}
B.being m#Dae\w&
C.is ]*v[6 +
D.having been
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