General Surgery 普外 x9FLr}e
appendectomy (appendicectomy) 阑尾切除术 y@2vY[)3s
cholecystectmy 胆囊切除术 =!I8vQ>
cholecystostomy 胆囊造口术 gNMKGf\Y
drainage of the abscess 脓肿引流 [RGC!}"mr
enterostomy 肠造口术 KNO*)\
exploratory laparotomy 开腹探查术 3[00-~&U
gastrectomy 胃切除术 Pl>nd)i`
gastroduodenostomy 胃十二指肠吻合术 , u8ZS|9
hemorrhoidectomy 痔切除术 46Y7HTwE
hepaticotomy 肝管切开术 @M1yBN
hepatectomy 肝切除术 2Q`PUXj
herniorrhaphy 疝修补术 pUCEYR
ligation of lower oesophageal veins 低位食管静脉结扎 @4W\RwD
pancreatectomy 胰切除术 eY6gb!5u
portal vena cava anastomosis 门腔静脉吻合术 YKs^%GO+
pyloroplasty 幽门成形术 @@&@}IQcR1
mastectomy 乳房切除术 oJ4mxi@|#
splenectomy 脾切除术 5W:Gl?$S}
thyroidectomy 甲状腺切除术 k`iq<b
thyroid lobectomy 甲状腺叶切除术 ATXx?
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vagotomy 迷走神经切断术 G}9bCr,
Orthopedics 骨科 O) =73e\
amputation 截肢 VQG /g\
arthrodesis 关节固定术 6U,U[MWJ
curettage if bone tumor 骨瘤刮除术 ~3* ZG
excision of bone tumor 骨瘤切除术 HPd+Bd
external fixation 外固定 !kHyLEV
fasciotomy 筋膜切开术 .x-Z+Rs{g
free skin graft 自由皮瓣移植 ~;O=
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internal fixation 内固定 ?SsRN jeL
plaster cast 石膏管形 I;|5C=!
plaster splintage 石膏夹板固定 y!{/'{?P
prosthetic replacement for joint 人工关节置换术 Tr}$Pb1
reduction of fracture 骨折复位 5
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reduction of joint dislocation 关节脱位复位 NdED8 iRc
repair if ligament 韧带修补 E#HU?<q8
replantation if digit断指再植 Q+%m+ /Zq
skeletal traction 骨牵引 7$d c?K
tenorrhaphy 腱缝合术 nF!_q;+Vp
Thoracic Surgery 胸外科 ekk&TTp#
aortocoronary bypass 主动脉冠状动脉分流 Lh9>8@ jf
closed drainage of pleural cavity 胸腔闭式引流 c_8 mQ
complete intracardiac repair of Fallot's Tetralogy 法洛完全修复术 E*!zJ,@8
dilation of aortic valular stenosis 主动脉瓣狭窄扩张术 K&gc5L
exploratory thoracotomy 开胸探查 dW=D]
heart transplantation 心脏移植 1-Wnc'(OK
heart valve replacement 心脏瓣膜置换术 ?PxYS%D_L
ligation of patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭结扎术 B6!<@*BI
lobectomy of lungs 肺叶切除 &fNE9peQFa
local excision of tumor of lungs 肺肿瘤局部切除术 eJ)KE5%n#
parial esophagectomy and reconstruction of esophagus ]zR;%p
食管部分切除、重建 0|+hm^'_
repair of auricular septal defect 房间隔缺损修补术 $v}8lBCr3
repair if ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损修补术 fM[fS?W
repair if valvular insufficiency 瓣膜闭锁不全的修补 63dtO{:4
pericardiectomy 心包切除术 @.
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peicardiotomy 心包切开术 sT"tS>
pulmonary embolectomy 肺动脉栓子切除术 ZtK%b+MBP
resection of arterial aneurysm动脉瘤切除术 eRqexqO!
Urology 泌尿科 2,QApW_Y
cystoplasty 膀胱成形术 f+88R=-u6S
cystostomy 膀胱造口术 u9~V2>r\
nephrectomy 肾切除术 -
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nephrostomy肾造口术 {^O/MMB\\%
nephrolithotomy肾石切除术 DBrzw+;e3
orchiectomy睾丸切除术 \U =>
prostatectomy前列腺切除术 G;#t6bk
renal biopsy肾活检 }6{
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renal transplantation肾移植 C]cT*B^
urethra-lithotomy输尿管结石切除 27i<6PAC[A
urethroplasty 尿道成形术 VqT[ca\
vasoligation 输精管结扎术 $A0]v!P~i-
Neurosurgery 神经外科 GN"LU>9|
decompression 减压术 .?)oiPW#
excision of brain tumor 脑瘤切除术 Jt^JE{m9%
exploratory craniotomy开颅探查术 T1W9@9,s
lobectomy (脑)叶切除术 E6\~/=X=%
removed of intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿清除术 $W]guG
repair of dura defect 硬脑膜缺损修补术 ill' KPy
Dentistry 牙科 [*E.G~IS`
dental prosthetics 镶牙 &zDFf9w2{
filling 牙填充 \B+SzW
orthodontic treatment 牙矫正术 e~[z]GLO%
periodontal treatment 牙周治疗 yFtf~8s3
tooth extraction 拔牙 siZ_JJW
Gynecology & Obstetrics 妇产科 ~a,'
amniocentesis 羊膜穿刺术 PS;*N8
cervicectomy 子宫颈切除术 +W[#;)ea(
cesarean section 剖宫产术剖腹产 xJ5!`#=
culdocentesis 后穹隆穿刺术 4^9_E&Fa
dilatation of the cervix 宫颈扩张术 eT
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excision of Bartholin cyst 巴氏腺囊肿切除术 "<R
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hysterectomy 子宫切除术 eV}Tx;1|}
induction of labor 引产术 UeeV+xU
ovarian cystectomy 助产术 [,X,2
oophorectomy 卵巢切除术 UHHKI)(
salpingectomy 输卵管切除术 nit7|T@^
sterilization 绝育术 Qj[O$L0 $
uterine curetlage 刮宫术 J, >PLQAa
vulvectomy 外阴切除术 YIqfGXu8
Ophthalmology & Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 Bq`kVfx
aspiration of cataract 白内障吸出术
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closed reduction of nasal bone 鼻骨闭合复位 fbkjK`_q
corneal grafting 角膜移植 B
Bj"}~da
enucleation of eyeball 眼球摘除术 be@uHikp;v
excision of turbinates 鼻甲切除术 ]iX$p~riH
extraction of intra-ocular foreign body 眼内异物摘除 DlO;EH
laryngectomy and laryngostomy 喉切除术和喉造口术 w+P^c|
lens extraction 晶体摘除 `vBa.)u
mastoidectomy 乳突切开术 ^2@~AD`&h
myringotomy 鼓膜切开术 l))IO`s=_
myringoplasty 鼓膜成形术 essW,2,rjC
nasal polypectomy 鼻息肉切除术 4tWI)}+ak
septoplasty (鼻)中隔成形术 CgE5;O
sinusotomy 鼻窦切开术 *?Y6qalSy
submuscous resection of nasal septum 鼻中隔粘膜下切除术 L,L7WOb
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tonsillectomy 扁桃体切除术 v:;cTX=x`#