General Surgery 普外 UB&)U\hn
appendectomy (appendicectomy) 阑尾切除术 Ls~F4ar$/
cholecystectmy 胆囊切除术 w+Cs=!
cholecystostomy 胆囊造口术 tE>hj:p
drainage of the abscess 脓肿引流 c7$U0JO
enterostomy 肠造口术 tzFgPeo$;
exploratory laparotomy 开腹探查术 q<` g
gastrectomy 胃切除术 r\sQ8/
gastroduodenostomy 胃十二指肠吻合术 F6xQ`T|
hemorrhoidectomy 痔切除术 USrg,A
hepaticotomy 肝管切开术 h
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hepatectomy 肝切除术 {}TR'Y4
herniorrhaphy 疝修补术 z9#iU>
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ligation of lower oesophageal veins 低位食管静脉结扎 (!^(74
pancreatectomy 胰切除术 7k>sE
portal vena cava anastomosis 门腔静脉吻合术 b-x,`s
pyloroplasty 幽门成形术 l'2a?1/q
mastectomy 乳房切除术 UEvRK?mm=
splenectomy 脾切除术 Yy"05V.
thyroidectomy 甲状腺切除术 ?r,lgaw
thyroid lobectomy 甲状腺叶切除术 B0^0d*8t|@
vagotomy 迷走神经切断术 |W/_S^ C
Orthopedics 骨科 m-Uq6_e
amputation 截肢 }cL9`a9j
arthrodesis 关节固定术 TuBl9 p'6
curettage if bone tumor 骨瘤刮除术
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excision of bone tumor 骨瘤切除术 CjtXU=}A
external fixation 外固定 f@R j;R~Jp
fasciotomy 筋膜切开术 'wd-!aZAd
free skin graft 自由皮瓣移植 Ua^'KRSO
internal fixation 内固定 <.0-K_
plaster cast 石膏管形 \S)\~>.`y!
plaster splintage 石膏夹板固定 T'cahkSw'O
prosthetic replacement for joint 人工关节置换术 %r0yBK2uOp
reduction of fracture 骨折复位 ;R E|9GR
reduction of joint dislocation 关节脱位复位 HXTBxh
repair if ligament 韧带修补 lEBt<
replantation if digit断指再植 9=j"kXFf
skeletal traction 骨牵引 sS,Swgr
tenorrhaphy 腱缝合术 *v[WJ"8@
Thoracic Surgery 胸外科 z O
aortocoronary bypass 主动脉冠状动脉分流 Lt+ Cm$3
closed drainage of pleural cavity 胸腔闭式引流 Fg)Iw<7_2
complete intracardiac repair of Fallot's Tetralogy 法洛完全修复术 kzG mDi
dilation of aortic valular stenosis 主动脉瓣狭窄扩张术 ,F7W_f#
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exploratory thoracotomy 开胸探查 !>g_9'n'
heart transplantation 心脏移植 ;Ft_ Xiq
heart valve replacement 心脏瓣膜置换术 d0y
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ligation of patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭结扎术
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lobectomy of lungs 肺叶切除 vT V'D&x2
local excision of tumor of lungs 肺肿瘤局部切除术 F_o5(`>^
parial esophagectomy and reconstruction of esophagus V?Y;.n&y
食管部分切除、重建 GsG.9nd
repair of auricular septal defect 房间隔缺损修补术 sK8=PZ\
repair if ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损修补术 I@a y&NNh
repair if valvular insufficiency 瓣膜闭锁不全的修补 j:# wt70
pericardiectomy 心包切除术 T u>5H`
peicardiotomy 心包切开术 >J+'hm@
pulmonary embolectomy 肺动脉栓子切除术 4.:2!Q
resection of arterial aneurysm动脉瘤切除术 ?.d6!vA
Urology 泌尿科 E|OB9BOS
cystoplasty 膀胱成形术 ?ACflU_k
cystostomy 膀胱造口术 *Y"Kbn6
nephrectomy 肾切除术 (- `h8M
nephrostomy肾造口术 b^[Ab:`}[V
nephrolithotomy肾石切除术 #@s[!4)_I
orchiectomy睾丸切除术 c5x2FM z
prostatectomy前列腺切除术 LT
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renal biopsy肾活检 Bw
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renal transplantation肾移植 5VD(fW[OW]
urethra-lithotomy输尿管结石切除
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urethroplasty 尿道成形术 a *?bnw?
vasoligation 输精管结扎术 \1Tu
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Neurosurgery 神经外科 lrqu%:q
decompression 减压术 iNj*Gj
excision of brain tumor 脑瘤切除术 '
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exploratory craniotomy开颅探查术 P2la/jN
lobectomy (脑)叶切除术 6Ih8~Hu
removed of intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿清除术 $gZC"~BR
repair of dura defect 硬脑膜缺损修补术 .nDB{@#
Dentistry 牙科 @JB9qT
dental prosthetics 镶牙 @">^2
filling 牙填充 %gBulvg
orthodontic treatment 牙矫正术 e_U1}{=t
periodontal treatment 牙周治疗 -|F(qf
tooth extraction 拔牙 4FwtC"G3
Gynecology & Obstetrics 妇产科 K
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amniocentesis 羊膜穿刺术 Z`jc*jgy
cervicectomy 子宫颈切除术 vs=8x\W
cesarean section 剖宫产术剖腹产 !*I0}I
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culdocentesis 后穹隆穿刺术 [f ._w~
dilatation of the cervix 宫颈扩张术 #bIUO2yVo
excision of Bartholin cyst 巴氏腺囊肿切除术 Dx1f<A1
hysterectomy 子宫切除术 MBp,!_Q6
induction of labor 引产术 ;@5N
ovarian cystectomy 助产术 oGIh:n7 q+
oophorectomy 卵巢切除术 )By#({O
salpingectomy 输卵管切除术 ,a6Oi=+>/U
sterilization 绝育术 ve3-GWT{C
uterine curetlage 刮宫术 PxAUsY
vulvectomy 外阴切除术 ta;q{3fe
Ophthalmology & Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 [B_(,/?
aspiration of cataract 白内障吸出术 TyGsSc
closed reduction of nasal bone 鼻骨闭合复位 ]K<mkUpY
corneal grafting 角膜移植 +uqP:z
enucleation of eyeball 眼球摘除术 "|,;~k1
excision of turbinates 鼻甲切除术 0?80V'
extraction of intra-ocular foreign body 眼内异物摘除 fkHCfcU
laryngectomy and laryngostomy 喉切除术和喉造口术 AQ<2 "s
lens extraction 晶体摘除 W{!Slf
mastoidectomy 乳突切开术 UL3++bt
myringotomy 鼓膜切开术 Bk
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myringoplasty 鼓膜成形术 )O:T\{7+
nasal polypectomy 鼻息肉切除术 ,6Ua+\|
septoplasty (鼻)中隔成形术 @%[ dh@oY
sinusotomy 鼻窦切开术 :c/](M
submuscous resection of nasal septum 鼻中隔粘膜下切除术 b%_[\((
tonsillectomy 扁桃体切除术 1)N~0)dO