General Surgery 普外 Yz?1]<X
appendectomy (appendicectomy) 阑尾切除术 `aS9 o]t
cholecystectmy 胆囊切除术 F H'jP`
cholecystostomy 胆囊造口术 !0g+}
drainage of the abscess 脓肿引流 04 2sjt
enterostomy 肠造口术 A;sd rA
exploratory laparotomy 开腹探查术 %KeQp W
gastrectomy 胃切除术 \Mv8pU
gastroduodenostomy 胃十二指肠吻合术 pP m9v_G
hemorrhoidectomy 痔切除术 s q_N
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hepaticotomy 肝管切开术 ><X!~by
hepatectomy 肝切除术 j/bebR}X
herniorrhaphy 疝修补术 <[^nD>t_
ligation of lower oesophageal veins 低位食管静脉结扎
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pancreatectomy 胰切除术 ?wps_XU
portal vena cava anastomosis 门腔静脉吻合术 vpY|S2w)Bp
pyloroplasty 幽门成形术 [FKmZzEy
mastectomy 乳房切除术 XHO}(!l\
splenectomy 脾切除术 #ZIV>(Q\H
thyroidectomy 甲状腺切除术 3MC| O5R4
thyroid lobectomy 甲状腺叶切除术 /|y3M/;F
vagotomy 迷走神经切断术 gU/ \'~HG
Orthopedics 骨科 (J):
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amputation 截肢 Z{/C4" F
arthrodesis 关节固定术 ?T5^hQT
curettage if bone tumor 骨瘤刮除术 pF.Ws,nQ5
excision of bone tumor 骨瘤切除术 c?d+> 5"VX
external fixation 外固定 )%C482GO-
fasciotomy 筋膜切开术 SGH "m/ e
free skin graft 自由皮瓣移植 5JI+42S
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internal fixation 内固定 E8>npDF v.
plaster cast 石膏管形 Xt'R@"H<V9
plaster splintage 石膏夹板固定 2?ZH WS>U
prosthetic replacement for joint 人工关节置换术 )xP]rOT
reduction of fracture 骨折复位 @P "q`*
reduction of joint dislocation 关节脱位复位 l~&efAJ-$
repair if ligament 韧带修补 YjS|Ht- >
replantation if digit断指再植 ;oC85I
skeletal traction 骨牵引 Z| d_G}
tenorrhaphy 腱缝合术 /Os)4yH\
Thoracic Surgery 胸外科 >Q+a'bd w
aortocoronary bypass 主动脉冠状动脉分流 u!nt0hS
closed drainage of pleural cavity 胸腔闭式引流 UN YU2ze'
complete intracardiac repair of Fallot's Tetralogy 法洛完全修复术 [fR<#1Z
dilation of aortic valular stenosis 主动脉瓣狭窄扩张术 c.&vWmLSGE
exploratory thoracotomy 开胸探查 cY#T H|M
heart transplantation 心脏移植 ET _}x7
heart valve replacement 心脏瓣膜置换术 43:~kCF[s
ligation of patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭结扎术 Bh2m,=``
lobectomy of lungs 肺叶切除 AGCqJ 8`|T
local excision of tumor of lungs 肺肿瘤局部切除术 N3r{|Bu
parial esophagectomy and reconstruction of esophagus ":"M/v%F
食管部分切除、重建 f*5=, $0
repair of auricular septal defect 房间隔缺损修补术 &r DOqj
repair if ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损修补术
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repair if valvular insufficiency 瓣膜闭锁不全的修补 |EU}& k2
pericardiectomy 心包切除术 3u{[(W} 08
peicardiotomy 心包切开术 kH z3_B9 [
pulmonary embolectomy 肺动脉栓子切除术 [ (ty{
resection of arterial aneurysm动脉瘤切除术 A7|"0*62
Urology 泌尿科 s o ~p+]
cystoplasty 膀胱成形术 -+Q, xxu
cystostomy 膀胱造口术 !k<+-Lf:2
nephrectomy 肾切除术 Q
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nephrostomy肾造口术 ~01r c
nephrolithotomy肾石切除术 gdCU1D\
orchiectomy睾丸切除术 3\mFK$#sr
prostatectomy前列腺切除术 b> 2u>4
renal biopsy肾活检 3 <JZt.|
renal transplantation肾移植 8`u#tl(
urethra-lithotomy输尿管结石切除 XkdNWR0
urethroplasty 尿道成形术 8<.KWr
vasoligation 输精管结扎术 $yCj8 0m\
Neurosurgery 神经外科 -BoN}xE4
decompression 减压术 dc?Yk3(Y
excision of brain tumor 脑瘤切除术 o Y.JK
exploratory craniotomy开颅探查术 a- QHm;_S
lobectomy (脑)叶切除术 l0Pg`wH,
removed of intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿清除术 |{oKhC^yG
repair of dura defect 硬脑膜缺损修补术 t 8M3V GN
Dentistry 牙科 rSEJ2%iF*
dental prosthetics 镶牙 d Oiy[4s
filling 牙填充 z6{0\#'K
orthodontic treatment 牙矫正术 YKM(qh2
periodontal treatment 牙周治疗 =G=.TH
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tooth extraction 拔牙 5.\!k8a
Gynecology & Obstetrics 妇产科 k8*=1kl"
amniocentesis 羊膜穿刺术 w[|!$J?
cervicectomy 子宫颈切除术 Nx t/R%(
cesarean section 剖宫产术剖腹产 RNt3az
culdocentesis 后穹隆穿刺术 c"Q H-sE
dilatation of the cervix 宫颈扩张术 ^ WD [>E~
excision of Bartholin cyst 巴氏腺囊肿切除术 u
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hysterectomy 子宫切除术 vF([m OZ
induction of labor 引产术 ]\3dJ^q|%
ovarian cystectomy 助产术 ;hZ( 20
oophorectomy 卵巢切除术 BM3)`40[]
salpingectomy 输卵管切除术 Nm^q.)dO
sterilization 绝育术 .#Sd|C]R7
uterine curetlage 刮宫术 (ZI&'"H
vulvectomy 外阴切除术 C]):+F<7
Ophthalmology & Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 m[8#h(s*t
aspiration of cataract 白内障吸出术 T LV) mCZ
closed reduction of nasal bone 鼻骨闭合复位
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corneal grafting 角膜移植 O 42An$}
enucleation of eyeball 眼球摘除术 nC*/?y*9
excision of turbinates 鼻甲切除术 $qE JO=v
extraction of intra-ocular foreign body 眼内异物摘除 +V7 p?iEY
laryngectomy and laryngostomy 喉切除术和喉造口术 B}!n6 j`
lens extraction 晶体摘除 I7Eg$J&
mastoidectomy 乳突切开术 y1AS^'
myringotomy 鼓膜切开术
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myringoplasty 鼓膜成形术 +,KuYa{lu
nasal polypectomy 鼻息肉切除术 >AfJxdd1
septoplasty (鼻)中隔成形术 i &KbzOY
sinusotomy 鼻窦切开术 EfUo<E
submuscous resection of nasal septum 鼻中隔粘膜下切除术 &\(YmY
tonsillectomy 扁桃体切除术 r ms&U)?
