四川大学2009 年博士研究生入学考试英语翻译和写作试题

IV．Translation (30%) V
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Part A (20%) r))$XM  
Direction ： Read the following passage carefully and then translate it into &*Q|d*CP  
Chinese． Please write your translation on the Answer Sheet． nXx6L!HJ#  
A recent phenomenon in the choice of careers on the part of the college graduates is |!?2
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the increasing trend towards big companies. Few are interested in research fields. This ykErt%k<n  
is an unavoidable problem in a materialistic society, where tempting salaries and 9^6|ta0;0  
fringe benefit are offered by big companies to compete with each other to recruit Z!q2F%02FO  
students before they have completed their studies. On the other hand, as many big ]>]#zu$=c  
enterprises and even government departments tend to concentrate on immediate z^gDbXS  
economic results and show comparatively little interest in long range research, there is Co
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a steady shift of scientists and researchers from the pure research to the applied field, 1puEP*P  
where there are more jobs available with better salaries. All this has not only seriously U89]?^|bb  
influenced young people's view on the choice of careers, but on education as well. gb!@OZ c  
Many college teachers deplore that fewer and fewer students these days acquire
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knowledge. N7RG5?  
Part B (10%，2 mark each) g]EQ2g_N1  
Direction：Translate the following 5 sentences into English．Please write your ZuF4N=;  
translation on the Answer Sheet． 2n-Tpay0  
1)有时候对一个人来说需要终生的时间才能懂得活着就是为了奉献。 lO owMlf@2  
2)文化是一切。文化是我们着装的方式，是我们走路的方式，是我们系领带的方 1 $KLMW  
式。 u8{@PlS  
3)时间是个多才多艺的表演者。它能展翅飞翔，能阔步前进，也能治愈创伤。 ~PU1vbv9T  
4)音乐是你自身的体验，你的思想，你的智慧。 E :'  
5)国家的发展取决于年轻一代的素质，这是众人皆知的事实。 ~P"!DaAf  
V. Writing (20%) hy!'Q>[`  
Directions: Read the following poem and write an essay in which you should i5>J  
1) state what you can learn from the poem ulz\x2[Pf  
2) interpret its meaning and aOAwezfYR  
3) support your personal view with some dreams that you have had in your life. &<fRej]v  
Dreams :?&WKW  
Langston Hughes @^XkU(m  
Hold fast to dreams }LHT#{+x  
For if dreams die !S >|Qh  
Life is a broken-winged bird 1O'*X  
That can never fly J^F(]  
Hold fast to dreams _($-dJ{  
For when dreams go \KnD"0KW   
Life is a barren field c9ov;Bw6S  
Frozen only with snow q.,p6D  
You should write no less than 150 words. Now write the composition on the Answer ! mErt2UJl  
Sheet. -UD~>s  
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Thank you