四川大学2009 年博士研究生入学考试英语翻译和写作试题

IV．Translation (30%) 0O|l7mCr%I  
Part A (20%) Z"d21D~h9`  
Direction ： Read the following passage carefully and then translate it into jP )VTk_  
Chinese． Please write your translation on the Answer Sheet． 1v'|%B;O  
A recent phenomenon in the choice of careers on the part of the college graduates is wF)g@cw  
the increasing trend towards big companies. Few are interested in research fields. This xP5Z
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is an unavoidable problem in a materialistic society, where tempting salaries and J8@7 5p9  
fringe benefit are offered by big companies to compete with each other to recruit %5Zhq>  
students before they have completed their studies. On the other hand, as many big n=%D}W  
enterprises and even government departments tend to concentrate on immediate l*|m(7s  
economic results and show comparatively little interest in long range research, there is 8C
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a steady shift of scientists and researchers from the pure research to the applied field, hEfFMi=a`  
where there are more jobs available with better salaries. All this has not only seriously ngl8) B  
influenced young people's view on the choice of careers, but on education as well. ^dRgYi"(A  
Many college teachers deplore that fewer and fewer students these days acquire RO.bh#A$  
knowledge. FK,Jk04on  
Part B (10%，2 mark each) ;s w3MRJ  
Direction：Translate the following 5 sentences into English．Please write your ZnRE:=  
translation on the Answer Sheet． WbHI>tt  
1)有时候对一个人来说需要终生的时间才能懂得活着就是为了奉献。 Yp6% @c6\  
2)文化是一切。文化是我们着装的方式，是我们走路的方式，是我们系领带的方 )"&\S6*!  
式。 "/zDcZbL;  
3)时间是个多才多艺的表演者。它能展翅飞翔，能阔步前进，也能治愈创伤。 )B5(V5-!|  
4)音乐是你自身的体验，你的思想，你的智慧。 3.D|xE]g  
5)国家的发展取决于年轻一代的素质，这是众人皆知的事实。 l~$Od jf  
V. Writing (20%) oU)HxV   
Directions: Read the following poem and write an essay in which you should g?e-D.pSF  
1) state what you can learn from the poem <j^"=UN4#  
2) interpret its meaning and 'DCB 7T8  
3) support your personal view with some dreams that you have had in your life. d>jRw  
Dreams ZsL-vlv  
Langston Hughes R\>=}7  
Hold fast to dreams x#TWZ;  
For if dreams die ?KXgG'!!  
Life is a broken-winged bird 9|&%"~6'  
That can never fly M{M?#Q  
Hold fast to dreams uJ>_ 2  
For when dreams go  -TKQfd  
Life is a barren field 6)D
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Frozen only with snow ]x`I@vSf7R  
You should write no less than 150 words. Now write the composition on the Answer x\!Uk!fM  
Sheet. x#&%lJT  
PU{7s  

Thank you