考博英语高频词汇 |`wsKr'
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 ,rQ)TT
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 RFY!o<
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 f)Q]{ cb6
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):beabsorbed in 全神贯注于…近:beengrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; becentered on ?bAFYF0!I
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 e"#D){k#
6. access(to) (不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解 *]R0z|MW
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely) 安全地, .A)Un/k7
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 mwH!:f
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 A(OfG&!
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 xY2_*#{.
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 0WE1}.J<
12. on one’s own account E5G"QnxR>N
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 Ir"Q%>K0f
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 Uy5 !H1u
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 KTjlWxD
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. #Jz&9I<OKx
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 9,f<Nb(\
14. give sb. an account of 说明,解释 (理由) ,G|aLBn
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. X|E+K
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. Du:p!nO
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) ikN!u
t
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. onsb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 $?J+dB
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. V!77YFen %
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 F4E3c4
81
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动;act as 扮演; act for 代理 a,*p_:~i
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 D`:d'ow~KQ
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) k\sM;bCv7
24. in addition (=besides) 此外,又, 加之 M'zS7=F!:
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 2FIR]@MQd
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to,insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持,遵循 wp%FM
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的,临近的 ;=+Zw1/g
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节;适应; Mp"'?zf
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. r<X 4ER
30. in advance (before in time) 预告,事先. dG-or
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.
MATgJ`lsy
32. have an advantage over 胜过. ^@`e
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 /$9
:L
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 f-3'D-{EKt
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of,profit from, harness)利用. S6T!qH{6
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 QGr\I/Y
35. in agreement (with) 同意,一致 i&pJg
1
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;…………….ahead of time 提前. Yn4)Zhkk
37. in the air 1)不肯定,不具体. 2)在谣传中. $
xA J9_2P
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. P}hY{y'
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 w}j6.r
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; d]CviQUq
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的;first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了;all but 几乎. n</k/Mk}
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. *5y
W
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计,等于.
}KA-t}8
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, takecharge for) 对…负责. =! N _^cb
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. 4|6&59?pnc
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxiousfor fW.GNX8
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 _{e&@d
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 3w/( /|0
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用. G@!_ZM8h
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 xd^&_P$=
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to,consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 ,!6M*|
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. hNgpp-
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… psIkG0
&
53. arrive on 到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方); XogvtK*
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth.done) 以…为羞耻 3P//H88LY
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证,使…确信. H]_WFiW-9
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系,结 $%g\YdC
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… T8$%9&j!UE
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attendon(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 ?R;nL{
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 >H
ih
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于..,认为..是..的结果 \!^i;1h0c3
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 Z-(} l2\
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge orconsciousness)意识到,知道. i2$*}Cu
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 \Okc5;kB2
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面);on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. W|ReLM\
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护;have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 +XEjXH5K
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impoliteway) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 nVxq72o@
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) 9nn>O?
68. be based on / upon 基于 y7/PDB\he
69. on the basis of 根据…,在…基础上 PzjaCp'
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 BwC<rOU
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) ZB828T3
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 |~SE"
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to betrue) 相信,依赖,信仰. R
N@^j
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. On=u#DxQ
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)
/D0RC
76. for the better 好转 =H[\%O~?b
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败,胜过. Z<;U:aH?}
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 &K>cW$h=a
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 !"Q
b}g
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) a mqOxb
81. on board 到船上,在船上, 上火车或飞机 7i8eg*Gl
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 e^QVn\<c
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 T|ZF/&XP
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 Go 1(@
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 /}Yqf`CZy
86. take the floor 起立发言 &y70
87. on business 出差办事. 1?(cmXj
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 ~Rs#|JWB2V
89. last but one 倒数第二. @lS==O-`f
90. but for (=without) 要不是.表示假设 PL@~Ys0
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 thuRNYv<
92. be capable of 能够,有能力 IU|kNBo
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 Yt+h2ft!
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, atany cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 1"?]= j:
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; rfs (#
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 ~.Cv
DJy
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 N5?IpE
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) 7X}TB\N1
97. be cautious of 谨防 :=<0=JE#
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 ([R")~`(l2
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握,一定. r<c #nD~K
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 6YmP[%