hi，大家好，很高兴来到这里和大家一起交流，作为新手，请大家多多关照。我打算包括浙江大学管理学院的博士，有同样报考的，多多交流啊，谢谢!
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+? 2011 年 浙江大学 浙大 考博 英语 真题 听力 选择题 原文
T*%Q s&x ; 2011 年 03 月 21 日 星期一 15:53
Gn*vVZ@`x 第一篇
rU /V ~;#% Among my experiences as a college president is the all-too-frequent phone call
9cu0$P`}5 in the night that begins: "One of your students is in the emergency room with alcohol
'o#ve72z1 poisoning." The whole country got a similar wake-up call in June when it was
P2S$Dk_<\X reported that alcohol abuse on college campuses is on the rise, especially for women,
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iC L and that college students drink far more than nonstudents. One statistic showed that
xsq+RBJi college students spend more money on alcohol while in college than on books.
SV4a_m? Alcohol abuse, although tragic, is but one symptom of a larger campus crisis. A
2U-F}Z generation has come to college quite fragile, not very secure about who it is, fearful of
5 ap ~;t its lack of identity and without confidence in its future. Many students are ashamed of
(P-Bmu!s themselves and afraid of relationships.
:n:Gr? Students use alcohol as an escape. It's used as an excuse for bad behavior: the
| d* K'+ insanity defense writ large on campus. This diminished sense of self has caused a
s.E}x v growth in racism, sexism, attempted suicide, theft, property-damage and cheating on
CV~\xYY most campuses.
S 0_#h) This is not the stuff of most presidents' public conversations. Nor can it be
`JGV3nN explained away as an "underclass" problem; it is found on our most privileged
>4A~?= campuses. It is happening because the generation now entering college has
LeA=*+zP[ experienced few authentic connections with adults in its lifetime. I call this the
btC 0w^5 "Culture of Neglect," and we — parents, teachers, professors and administrators —
R0R Xw are the primary architects.
GT[,[l It begins at home, where social and economic factors — such as declining
,7m R
b-*p incomes requiring longer work hours — result in less family time. Young people have
&^C <J been allowed to or must take part-time jobs rather than spending time in school, on
_R!KHi homework or with their families. More children and youths are being reared in a
k\ T,C Z< vacuum, with television as their only supervisor, and there is little expectation that
'sCj \N they learn personal responsibility. Immersed in themselves, they are left to their peers.
fI2/v<[ 31. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ( ) . × 正确答案为 C
x(/KHpSWK [A] it is easy to be a college president
-S]yXZ [B] a college president has to sit up till midnight
OC|9~B1 [C] alcohol abuse is quite common on campus
WKf->W [D] it is harmful for college students to drink alcohol
yv:8= .r}M 32. According to the author, college students turn to alcohol as a(n) ( ). ×
i,Yq
o e` 正确答案为 C
6~Kt T{MYQ [A] inspiration
stDr F1{ [B] stimulation
, ~
D_T [C] escape
Vy-EY*r| [D] relaxation
(3Y I> /# 33. The word "architects" in Para. 2 can be best replaced by ( ). × 正确
$M F
U9<O 答案为 D
M{U {iS [A] artists
W+[XNIg5 [B] experts
>E;-asD [C] discoverers
#rL%K3' [D] designers
BlF]-dF\ 34. How do parents react to the "Culture of Neglect"?( ) × 正确答案为
{shf\pm!o B
P"dWh;I_ [A] Parents have lowered their expectations on children.
cd36f26`"w [B] Parents take little care of the growth of their children.
R;9H`L/> [C] Parents spend too much time watching television.
H6ff b)& [D] Parents fail to cooperate with teachers and administrators.
*B 7+rd 35. What is the main problem with the children brought up in the "Culture of
jd9GueV*( Neglect?"( ) × 正确答案为 C
8+no>%L [A] They can't read or write well.
t:tT Zh [B] They can hardly find a good job.
VeixwGZ. [C] They don't have the sense of responsibility.
\%nFCK0 [D] They are more likely to commit crimes.
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[ 此帖被kathyka在2017-02-06 11:54重新编辑 ]
