hi，大家好，很高兴来到这里和大家一起交流，作为新手，请大家多多关照。我打算包括浙江大学管理学院的博士，有同样报考的，多多交流啊，谢谢!
;-T%sRI: | E&RK My) 2011 年 浙江大学 浙大 考博 英语 真题 听力 选择题 原文
X2p9 K C 2011 年 03 月 21 日 星期一 15:53
*HN0em 第一篇
|JH1?n Among my experiences as a college president is the all-too-frequent phone call
zWI C4: in the night that begins: "One of your students is in the emergency room with alcohol
h
SD uByoi poisoning." The whole country got a similar wake-up call in June when it was
`ynD-_fTN reported that alcohol abuse on college campuses is on the rise, especially for women,
gb_k^wg~1' and that college students drink far more than nonstudents. One statistic showed that
9rsty{J8 college students spend more money on alcohol while in college than on books.
9:tKRN_D Alcohol abuse, although tragic, is but one symptom of a larger campus crisis. A
= -dk@s generation has come to college quite fragile, not very secure about who it is, fearful of
Ym*Ed[S its lack of identity and without confidence in its future. Many students are ashamed of
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= themselves and afraid of relationships.
C0F#PXU y Students use alcohol as an escape. It's used as an excuse for bad behavior: the
}
. cP insanity defense writ large on campus. This diminished sense of self has caused a
bqAv)2 growth in racism, sexism, attempted suicide, theft, property-damage and cheating on
)0JXUC e most campuses.
1[vmK,N=E This is not the stuff of most presidents' public conversations. Nor can it be
Yg6 f explained away as an "underclass" problem; it is found on our most privileged
z`D;8x2b campuses. It is happening because the generation now entering college has
VL/%D* experienced few authentic connections with adults in its lifetime. I call this the
jnuovM!x~ "Culture of Neglect," and we — parents, teachers, professors and administrators —
gs_nUgcA are the primary architects.
3% <xM/# It begins at home, where social and economic factors — such as declining
CK v [E incomes requiring longer work hours — result in less family time. Young people have
t F<|Eja * been allowed to or must take part-time jobs rather than spending time in school, on
KS/1ux4x homework or with their families. More children and youths are being reared in a
do9@ 6[{Sv vacuum, with television as their only supervisor, and there is little expectation that
Z`5v6"Na they learn personal responsibility. Immersed in themselves, they are left to their peers.
GyOo$FW 31. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ( ) . × 正确答案为 C
WX} "Pj/6 [A] it is easy to be a college president
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[B] a college president has to sit up till midnight
UNJ]$x0 [C] alcohol abuse is quite common on campus
EF?@f{YY$n [D] it is harmful for college students to drink alcohol
{<a(1#{ 32. According to the author, college students turn to alcohol as a(n) ( ). ×
?+S& `%? 正确答案为 C
f_r1(o 5:Y [A] inspiration
2!/_Xh [B] stimulation
t>h<XPJi [C] escape
"]ow1{ [D] relaxation
fo$iV;x` 33. The word "architects" in Para. 2 can be best replaced by ( ). × 正确
n_%JXm#\ 答案为 D
/s>ZT8vaAs [A] artists
QW.VAF\6* [B] experts
ANy=f-V [C] discoverers
rHu # [D] designers
*s/sF@8<X 34. How do parents react to the "Culture of Neglect"?( ) × 正确答案为
'g8~539{& B
N0h"EV[ [A] Parents have lowered their expectations on children.
b<qv
/t)$ [B] Parents take little care of the growth of their children.
)p>BN|L [C] Parents spend too much time watching television.
Ep0L51Q [D] Parents fail to cooperate with teachers and administrators.
6>)]7(B<d 35. What is the main problem with the children brought up in the "Culture of
LMWcF'l Neglect?"( ) × 正确答案为 C
,ijgq EN [A] They can't read or write well.
1sZwW P [B] They can hardly find a good job.
Zr_{Z@IpU [C] They don't have the sense of responsibility.
EVM hc"L [D] They are more likely to commit crimes.
VkT8l4($X< 8w~I(2S:# [ 此帖被kathyka在2017-02-06 11:54重新编辑 ]
