hi，大家好，很高兴来到这里和大家一起交流，作为新手，请大家多多关照。我打算包括浙江大学管理学院的博士，有同样报考的，多多交流啊，谢谢!
,'f^K!iA 7(S 6 6 2011 年 浙江大学 浙大 考博 英语 真题 听力 选择题 原文
(Iz$_( 2011 年 03 月 21 日 星期一 15:53
%7y8a`} 第一篇
>3Mz s AH\ Among my experiences as a college president is the all-too-frequent phone call
{ %b*4x0? in the night that begins: "One of your students is in the emergency room with alcohol
qTuQ]*[- poisoning." The whole country got a similar wake-up call in June when it was
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;dtz\ reported that alcohol abuse on college campuses is on the rise, especially for women,
0lm7'H*~ and that college students drink far more than nonstudents. One statistic showed that
.*Mp+Q}^ college students spend more money on alcohol while in college than on books.
6B=: P3Y Alcohol abuse, although tragic, is but one symptom of a larger campus crisis. A
5Y(<T~ generation has come to college quite fragile, not very secure about who it is, fearful of
S[ln||{ its lack of identity and without confidence in its future. Many students are ashamed of
.;$Ub[ themselves and afraid of relationships.
}83a^E9 L Students use alcohol as an escape. It's used as an excuse for bad behavior: the
MOi a] 5 insanity defense writ large on campus. This diminished sense of self has caused a
R ~ZcTY[8 growth in racism, sexism, attempted suicide, theft, property-damage and cheating on
BtA_1R O most campuses.
J_S8=`f% This is not the stuff of most presidents' public conversations. Nor can it be
/2.}m`5 explained away as an "underclass" problem; it is found on our most privileged
[` 4 campuses. It is happening because the generation now entering college has
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'quXn experienced few authentic connections with adults in its lifetime. I call this the
h0O t>e" "Culture of Neglect," and we — parents, teachers, professors and administrators —
/Bw
<?: are the primary architects.
e=^^TX`I It begins at home, where social and economic factors — such as declining
;0vC ZaEF incomes requiring longer work hours — result in less family time. Young people have
.mbqsb]&Y been allowed to or must take part-time jobs rather than spending time in school, on
0H/)wy2ym homework or with their families. More children and youths are being reared in a
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0 O^=v| vacuum, with television as their only supervisor, and there is little expectation that
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esL9 they learn personal responsibility. Immersed in themselves, they are left to their peers.
PS}'LhZ 31. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ( ) . × 正确答案为 C
)! eJW( [A] it is easy to be a college president
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xme [B] a college president has to sit up till midnight
ve]hE} o/} [C] alcohol abuse is quite common on campus
YSh@+AN [D] it is harmful for college students to drink alcohol
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1 32. According to the author, college students turn to alcohol as a(n) ( ). ×
`y|_ hb 正确答案为 C
ZXIw^!8@/ [A] inspiration
Kr5 (fU [B] stimulation
M u i\E [C] escape
]t0St~qUL) [D] relaxation
J= [D'h 33. The word "architects" in Para. 2 can be best replaced by ( ). × 正确
d9& 答案为 D
/go|r ' [A] artists
*4ido? [B] experts
6_s(Kx>j [C] discoverers
eaC%& k [D] designers
RR+{uSO,t 34. How do parents react to the "Culture of Neglect"?( ) × 正确答案为
Fw S>V2R B
E<jW; trt_ [A] Parents have lowered their expectations on children.
=C2KHNc [B] Parents take little care of the growth of their children.
/&c2O X|Z [C] Parents spend too much time watching television.
>%ovL8F [D] Parents fail to cooperate with teachers and administrators.
6w=`0r3hy 35. What is the main problem with the children brought up in the "Culture of
cNbUr Neglect?"( ) × 正确答案为 C
GsmXcBzDw2 [A] They can't read or write well.
t/}NX[q [B] They can hardly find a good job.
ftG3!} [C] They don't have the sense of responsibility.
`BQv;NtP [D] They are more likely to commit crimes.
9O - 2 D#AqZS> B [ 此帖被kathyka在2017-02-06 11:54重新编辑 ]
