hi，大家好，很高兴来到这里和大家一起交流，作为新手，请大家多多关照。我打算包括浙江大学管理学院的博士，有同样报考的，多多交流啊，谢谢!
!i ys\ AV >{v,H Oxl 2011 年 浙江大学 浙大 考博 英语 真题 听力 选择题 原文
nmH1Wg*aW 2011 年 03 月 21 日 星期一 15:53
*&=sL 第一篇
t-gLh(-. Among my experiences as a college president is the all-too-frequent phone call
x %hV5KW in the night that begins: "One of your students is in the emergency room with alcohol
V1P]mUs{1 poisoning." The whole country got a similar wake-up call in June when it was
:Zs i5>MT reported that alcohol abuse on college campuses is on the rise, especially for women,
y
DE0qUO and that college students drink far more than nonstudents. One statistic showed that
Z8Jrt3l{2 college students spend more money on alcohol while in college than on books.
nT;Rwz$3 Alcohol abuse, although tragic, is but one symptom of a larger campus crisis. A
7gk}f%,3P generation has come to college quite fragile, not very secure about who it is, fearful of
8JFns-5 its lack of identity and without confidence in its future. Many students are ashamed of
]52.nxs~ themselves and afraid of relationships.
At0ahy+ Students use alcohol as an escape. It's used as an excuse for bad behavior: the
Fx3CY W insanity defense writ large on campus. This diminished sense of self has caused a
(2SmB`g growth in racism, sexism, attempted suicide, theft, property-damage and cheating on
Cwh*AK q( most campuses.
SqF `xw This is not the stuff of most presidents' public conversations. Nor can it be
Y UGEGX w explained away as an "underclass" problem; it is found on our most privileged
M3 TsalF campuses. It is happening because the generation now entering college has
@{X<|,W9w experienced few authentic connections with adults in its lifetime. I call this the
MyJ\/` 8 "Culture of Neglect," and we — parents, teachers, professors and administrators —
'&;s32']} are the primary architects.
BQ;F`!Hx? It begins at home, where social and economic factors — such as declining
t Q@%3` incomes requiring longer work hours — result in less family time. Young people have
}x9D;%)/ been allowed to or must take part-time jobs rather than spending time in school, on
fHLt{ !O homework or with their families. More children and youths are being reared in a
eXYf"hU, vacuum, with television as their only supervisor, and there is little expectation that
F YLBaN they learn personal responsibility. Immersed in themselves, they are left to their peers.
g0Ff$-#7 31. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ( ) . × 正确答案为 C
MmbS ["A [A] it is easy to be a college president
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G3=9 [B] a college president has to sit up till midnight
"8-;Dq' + [C] alcohol abuse is quite common on campus
@~+W [D] it is harmful for college students to drink alcohol
{tDH !sX 32. According to the author, college students turn to alcohol as a(n) ( ). ×
O u -/dE% 正确答案为 C
0# d:<+ 4D [A] inspiration
mH,L,3R;R [B] stimulation
,pHQv(K/ [C] escape
< Rb[0E$ [D] relaxation
>* )fmfY 33. The word "architects" in Para. 2 can be best replaced by ( ). × 正确
F*, e,s 答案为 D
yP^C) [A] artists
n90DS/Yx [B] experts
2gM/".|{ [C] discoverers
GpZ}xY'|w, [D] designers
^Mm sja5K 34. How do parents react to the "Culture of Neglect"?( ) × 正确答案为
1KMSBLx B
S11ME [A] Parents have lowered their expectations on children.
{S$61ut [B] Parents take little care of the growth of their children.
Pea2ENe3 [C] Parents spend too much time watching television.
"2=v:\~= [D] Parents fail to cooperate with teachers and administrators.
oO4hBM([ 35. What is the main problem with the children brought up in the "Culture of
R8 %%EEB Neglect?"( ) × 正确答案为 C
M->BV9 [A] They can't read or write well.
Tv6HPD$[ [B] They can hardly find a good job.
L &,&SDr [C] They don't have the sense of responsibility.
uefrE53 [D] They are more likely to commit crimes.
*w
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KXhD PA [ 此帖被kathyka在2017-02-06 11:54重新编辑 ]
